CN213921591U - Device for improving production efficiency of powder fertilizer - Google Patents
Device for improving production efficiency of powder fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213921591U CN213921591U CN202023029673.XU CN202023029673U CN213921591U CN 213921591 U CN213921591 U CN 213921591U CN 202023029673 U CN202023029673 U CN 202023029673U CN 213921591 U CN213921591 U CN 213921591U
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- stirring storehouse
- controller
- casing
- positioning cylinder
- feed
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Abstract
A device for improving the production efficiency of powder fertilizer comprises feed hoppers, a shell, a stirring bin, three feed hopper conveying devices and a controller, wherein the stirring bin and the feed hopper conveying devices are arranged in the shell, the feed hoppers and the controller are arranged outside the shell, the three feed hoppers are arranged at the top of the shell side by side, the bottoms of the three feed hoppers are connected with an inlet of the stirring bin at the top of the stirring bin through a feeding channel, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of one side of the stirring bin, which is far away from the inlet of the stirring bin, the bottom of the discharge port corresponds to the feed hopper, and the feed hopper is arranged on a conveying belt; the utility model discloses at the in-process of production powder fertilizer, adopt the auger to stir and mix, adopt solenoid valve and charging bucket conveyer to feed, improved production efficiency greatly, and stir and feed and do not all need the manual work, the injury of the powder to the staff that has significantly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chemical fertilizer production technical field especially relates to an improve powder fertilizer production efficiency's device.
Background
Traditional powder fertilizer production will be after the compounding stirring, carried the powder installation feed bin by the conveyer belt, from the bagging-off department of powder installation feed opening again bagging-off. All production raw materials are powder, and production equipment of the whole process is open, so that various raw materials are poured into a mixer for stirring and finally packaged by a powder packaging machine, the whole production line is dusty, the environmental pollution is caused, and the health of operators is seriously injured. In the production process of the powder fertilizer, each agent needs to be manually mixed and proportioned, and the raised powder can be brought into the respiratory tract of an operator after long-term manual mixing, so that the health of the operator is influenced; and the manual batching process is various, and operating personnel need batching to a large amount of powder, and the precision is low and consuming time is long.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an improve powder fertilizer production efficiency's device.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the utility model provides an improve powder fertilizer production efficiency's device, includes feeder hopper, casing, stirring storehouse, storage hopper conveyer and controller, stirring storehouse and storage hopper conveyer set up in the casing, feeder hopper and controller setting are outside the casing, the feeder hopper have threely, set up the top at the casing side by side, three feeder hopper bottom all is connected with the stirring storehouse entry at stirring storehouse top through the pay-off passageway, one side bottom of keeping away from the stirring storehouse entry on the stirring storehouse is provided with the discharge gate, the discharge gate bottom corresponds the storage hopper, the storage hopper setting is on the conveyer belt.
The discharge gate department be provided with the solenoid valve, the setting of stirring storehouse is provided with the auger in the stirring storehouse on stirring storehouse support, the center pin one end of auger is connected with gear motor one, is connected through the bearing between center pin and stirring storehouse, the casing, gear motor one sets up on motor support, the outside of casing is provided with the controller, the controller is connected with the solenoid valve.
The charging bucket conveying device comprises a conveying belt, photoelectric sensors, a positioning cylinder, a feeding positioning cylinder, a blocking rod cylinder and a charging bucket, wherein guardrails are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, two photoelectric sensors are arranged at positions, close to a discharge port of a stirring bin, on one of the guardrails, two positioning cylinders, the feeding positioning cylinder and the blocking rod cylinder are sequentially arranged on two sides of each photoelectric sensor, and the two photoelectric sensors, the positioning cylinders, the feeding positioning cylinders and the blocking rod cylinders are all connected with a controller.
The conveyer belt that the discharge gate correspond on be provided with the opening, this opening part is provided with the inductor of weighing, the bottom of the inductor of weighing is connected with lift cylinder.
One side of the conveyor belt is connected with the two-phase speed reducing motor, the conveyor belt penetrates through the shell, and a charging bucket inlet and a charging bucket outlet are arranged at corresponding positions on the shell.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses at the in-process of production powder fertilizer, adopt the auger to stir and mix, adopt solenoid valve and charging bucket conveyer to feed, improved production efficiency greatly, and stir and feed and do not all need the manual work, the injury of the powder to the staff that has significantly reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the charging bucket transporting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side view of the bucket conveyor of the present invention.
In the figure, the device comprises a feeding hopper 1, a feeding hopper 2, a shell 3, a first speed reducing motor 4, a charging barrel 5, a conveying belt 6, a motor support 7, a stirring bin support 8, a discharging port 9, a bearing 10, a stirring bin 11, a packing auger 12, a feeding channel 13, a controller 14, a charging barrel inlet 15, an electromagnetic valve 16, a guardrail 17, a gear rod cylinder 18, a feeding positioning cylinder 19, a positioning cylinder 20, a photoelectric sensor 21, a lifting cylinder 22, a second speed reducing motor 23 and a weighing sensor.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, a device for improving powder fertilizer production efficiency comprises a feed hopper 1, a shell 2, a stirring bin 10, a charging bucket conveying device and a controller 13, wherein the stirring bin 10 and the charging bucket conveying device are arranged in the shell 2, the feed hopper 1 and the controller 13 are arranged outside the shell 2, the feed hoppers 1 are three and are arranged at the top of the shell 2 side by side, the bottoms of the three feed hoppers 1 are connected with a stirring bin inlet at the top of the stirring bin 10 through a feeding channel 12, a discharge port 8 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the stirring bin 10, which is far away from the stirring bin inlet, the bottoms of the discharge ports 8 correspond to the charging bucket 4, and the charging bucket 4 is arranged on a conveyor belt 5.
The discharge port 8 department be provided with solenoid valve 15, stirring storehouse 10 sets up on stirring storehouse support 7, be provided with auger 11 in the stirring storehouse 10, the center pin one end of auger 11 is connected with gear motor 3, is connected through bearing 9 between center pin and stirring storehouse 10, the casing 2, gear motor 3 sets up on motor support 6, the outside of casing 2 is provided with controller 13, controller 13 is connected with solenoid valve 15.
The charging bucket conveying device comprises a conveying belt 5, photoelectric sensors 20, a positioning cylinder 19, a feeding positioning cylinder 18, a blocking rod cylinder 17 and a charging bucket 4, wherein guardrails 16 are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt 5, two photoelectric sensors 20 are arranged on one guardrail 16 and close to a discharge hole 8 of the stirring bin 10, the positioning cylinder 19, the feeding positioning cylinder 18 and the blocking rod cylinder 17 are sequentially arranged on two sides of the photoelectric sensors 20 respectively, and the two photoelectric sensors 20, the positioning cylinder 19, the feeding positioning cylinder 18 and the blocking rod cylinder 17 are all connected with a controller 13.
The conveyer belt 5 that the discharge gate 8 correspond on be provided with the opening, this opening part is provided with weighing inductor 23, weighing inductor 23's bottom is connected with lift cylinder 21.
One side of the conveyor belt 5 is connected with a second speed reducing motor 22, the conveyor belt 5 penetrates through the shell 2, and a charging bucket inlet 14 and a charging bucket outlet are arranged at corresponding positions on the shell 2.
The utility model discloses during the use, pour different powders into through feeder hopper 1, during the powder passes through pay-off passageway 12 and gets into stirring storehouse 10, start gear motor 3, gear motor 3's output shaft drives auger 11's center pin and rotates, stirs the mixture at the pivoted in-process to the powder, flows from the discharge gate 8 of auger 11's opposite side bottom behind the stirring mixing, by the switch of solenoid valve 15 control discharge gate 8.
The second speed reducing motor 22 is started, the output shaft of the second speed reducing motor 22 drives the conveyor belt 5 to rotate, three charging barrels 4 are sequentially placed on the conveyor belt 5 at intervals, the charging barrels 4 are driven to move by the rotation of the conveyor belt 5, when the conveyor belt moves to the position near the discharge port 8, the photoelectric sensor 20 on the guardrail 16 senses the charging barrels 4 firstly, then the controller 13 controls the positioning cylinder 19, the feeding positioning cylinder 18 and the blocking rod cylinder 17 to move simultaneously, the positioning cylinder 19 blocks the foremost charging barrel 4 and prohibits the feeding barrel from moving forwards, the feeding positioning cylinder 18 blocks the middle charging barrel 4, the blocking rod cylinder 17 blocks the rearmost charging barrel 4, the foremost charging barrel 4 moves to the bearing sensor 23 at the opening on the conveyor belt 5 at the moment, after the weight change is sensed, the lifting cylinder 21 at the bottom moves to lift the bearing sensor 23 above the lifting cylinder, and the electromagnetic valve 15 at the discharge port 8 is opened, the mixed powder enters the charging bucket 4 through the discharge port 8, when the weight sensed by the load bearing sensor 23 reaches a preset value, the controller 13 controls the electromagnetic valve 15 to be closed, the lifting cylinder 21 descends to the position below the opening, the charging bucket 4 falls onto the conveyor belt 5 due to the fact that the diameter of the charging bucket 4 is larger than the opening, the positioning cylinder 19 contracts, the feeding positioning cylinder 18 contracts, the blocking rod cylinder 17 contracts, the middle charging bucket 4 moves to the first position and is blocked by the positioning cylinder 19, the rearmost charging bucket 4 moves to the middle position and is blocked by the feeding positioning cylinder 18, the lifting cylinder 21 ascends, the electromagnetic valve 15 is opened to perform charging, the actions are repeated, and when all three charging buckets 4 are filled, three empty charging buckets 4 are placed to perform charging.
The utility model discloses at the in-process of production powder fertilizer, adopt auger 11 to stir and mix, adopt solenoid valve 15 and charging bucket conveyer to feed, improved production efficiency greatly, and stir and feed and do not need the manual work, the injury of the powder to the staff that has significantly reduced.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an improve powder fertilizer production efficiency's device which characterized in that: including feeder hopper (1), casing (2), stirring storehouse (10), storage bucket conveyer and controller (13), stirring storehouse (10) and storage bucket conveyer set up in casing (2), feeder hopper (1) and controller (13) set up outside casing (2), feeder hopper (1) have threely, set up the top at casing (2) side by side, three feeder hopper (1) bottom all is connected with the stirring storehouse entry at stirring storehouse (10) top through pay-off passageway (12), one side bottom of keeping away from the stirring storehouse entry on stirring storehouse (10) is provided with discharge gate (8), discharge gate (8) bottom corresponds storage bucket (4), storage bucket (4) set up on conveyer belt (5).
2. A device for increasing the efficiency of powdered fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1 wherein: discharge gate (8) department be provided with solenoid valve (15), stirring storehouse (10) set up on stirring storehouse support (7), be provided with auger (11) in stirring storehouse (10), the center pin one end of auger (11) is connected with gear motor (3), the center pin is connected through bearing (9) with stirring storehouse (10), between casing (2), gear motor (3) set up on motor support (6), the outside of casing (2) is provided with controller (13), controller (13) are connected with solenoid valve (15).
3. A device for increasing the efficiency of powdered fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the charging bucket conveying device comprises a conveying belt (5), photoelectric sensors (20), a positioning cylinder (19), a feeding positioning cylinder (18), a blocking rod cylinder (17) and a charging bucket (4), wherein two guardrails (16) are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt (5), two photoelectric sensors (20) are arranged at positions, close to a discharging port (8) of a stirring bin (10), on one guardrail (16), the two photoelectric sensors (20) are sequentially and respectively arranged on two sides of each photoelectric sensor (20), the two photoelectric sensors (20), the positioning cylinder (19), the feeding positioning cylinder (18) and the blocking rod cylinder (17), and the two photoelectric sensors (20), the positioning cylinder (19), the feeding positioning cylinder (18) and the blocking rod cylinder (17) are all connected with a controller (13).
4. A device for increasing the efficiency of powdered fertilizer production as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the conveyer belt (5) that discharge gate (8) correspond on be provided with the opening, this opening part is provided with weighing inductor (23), the bottom of weighing inductor (23) is connected with lift cylinder (21).
5. A device for increasing the efficiency of powdered fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1 wherein: one side of the conveyor belt (5) is connected with a second speed reducing motor (22), the conveyor belt (5) penetrates through the shell (2), and a charging bucket inlet (14) and a charging bucket outlet are arranged at corresponding positions on the shell (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202023029673.XU CN213921591U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Device for improving production efficiency of powder fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202023029673.XU CN213921591U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Device for improving production efficiency of powder fertilizer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213921591U true CN213921591U (en) | 2021-08-10 |
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CN202023029673.XU Active CN213921591U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Device for improving production efficiency of powder fertilizer |
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CN (1) | CN213921591U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-16 CN CN202023029673.XU patent/CN213921591U/en active Active
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