SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of this application is to provide a welding jig and conductive welding piece detection device in place, whether convenient detection conductive welding piece is in place, detect more accurately.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a welding fixture, including a welding platen, the welding platen includes an insulating platen body, a first conductive member, and a second conductive member. The insulating pressing plate main body is provided with a through hole for welding. One end of the first conductive piece is arranged in the welding through hole and is used for being conducted with the first end of the conductive welding piece in the welding through hole, and the other end of the first conductive piece is used for being conducted with the first electrode of the detection circuit. One end of the second conductive piece is arranged in the welding through hole and is used for being conducted with the second end of the conductive welding piece in the welding through hole, and the other end of the second conductive piece is used for being conducted with the second electrode of the detection circuit. The first conductive member and the second conductive member do not directly contact.
Because the first conductive piece conducted with the first electrode and the second conductive piece conducted with the second electrode are arranged in the welding through hole, and the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece are not in direct contact, if a conductive welding piece is not placed in the welding through hole, the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece are disconnected, the detection circuit does not form a closed loop, and the detection circuit cannot detect an electric signal. After placing electrically conductive welding piece in the welding with the through-hole after, the first end and the first electrically conductive piece of electrically conductive welding piece switch on, the second end and the second electrically conductive piece of electrically conductive welding piece switch on to make switch on between first electrically conductive piece and the second electrically conductive piece through electrically conductive welding piece, detection circuitry forms closed loop, then detection circuitry can detect the signal of telecommunication. Therefore, through the setting of first electrically conductive piece and the electrically conductive piece of second, with the cooperation of outside detection circuitry, can accurately detect whether to have placed the electrically conductive welding piece in the through-hole for the welding, whether convenient detection electrically conductive welding piece is in place, and it is more accurate to detect.
In a possible embodiment, the first conductive member includes a first extending member, a first connecting member, and a first electrode member, which are connected in sequence, the first extending member extends from a hole wall of the through hole for welding toward a middle portion of the through hole for welding and is configured to bear an edge of the conductive welding sheet, and the first electrode member is configured to be in conduction with the first electrode. The second conducting piece comprises a second extending piece, a second connecting piece and a second electrode piece which are sequentially connected, the second extending piece extends from the hole wall of the welding through hole to the middle of the welding through hole and is used for bearing the edge of the conducting welding piece, and the second electrode piece is used for being conducted with a second electrode. The end of the first extension piece remote from the welding through hole wall and the end of the second extension piece remote from the welding through hole wall are not in direct contact.
The first extending piece and the second extending piece are not in direct contact in the through hole for welding, and the first extending piece and the second extending piece are prevented from being directly conducted when the conductive welding sheet is not placed. First extension piece and second extend in the piece stretches into welding with the through-hole, conveniently bear the edge of electrically conductive welding piece, place electrically conductive welding piece in the welding through-hole after, guarantee more easily that electrically conductive welding piece's first end switches on with first extension piece, electrically conductive welding piece's second end and second extend the piece and switch on to make electrically conductive welding piece's detection in place more accurate. The extension piece bears the edge of the conductive welding piece, and when the welding pressure head applies pressure to the conductive welding piece to weld the lug, the extension piece cannot influence the contact between the conductive welding piece and the lug and cannot influence subsequent welding.
In a possible embodiment, the first extension piece is a first extension piece, the second extension pieces are second extension pieces, the first extension piece is provided with a first plane and a second plane which are opposite, the second extension piece is provided with a third plane and a fourth plane which are opposite, and the first plane and the third plane are used for bearing the edge of the conductive welding piece.
The conductive welding piece is the slice, and after placing it on first extension piece and second extension piece, conductive welding piece and the first plane of first extension piece and the third plane of second extension piece are face contact, further improve conductive welding piece and the first electric conductivity that extends piece and second extension piece, simultaneously, make conductive welding piece's bearing effect better, make things convenient for follow-up welding pressure head to push down conductive welding piece and weld.
In one possible embodiment, the thickness of the insulating laminate is D, the thickness of the first and second extension pieces is (0.05-0.15) × D, and the length of the first and second extension pieces protruding toward the middle of the soldering through-hole is (0.2-1) × D.
First extension piece and second extend the piece and have certain thickness and extension length, and it has certain intensity, after having born electrically conductive welding piece, extends the difficult emergence of piece and warp, and electrically conductive welding piece is difficult for breaking away from and extends the piece to make electrically conductive welding piece and extend and form the good electric connection of electrically conductive effectual between the piece.
In one possible embodiment, the insulating platen body has a first surface and a second surface, and the second plane and the fourth plane are at a distance of (0.02-0.1) × D from the second surface.
After the welding pressure plate is installed, the second surface of the first extension piece and the fourth surface of the second extension piece face the lugs of the battery core, the second surface of the welding pressure plate is directly pressed on the lugs of the battery core, the distance between the second plane and the second surface is (0.02-0.1) multiplied by D, a certain distance can be kept between the extension piece and the lugs under the pressure plate, and the extension piece and the lugs can be prevented from conducting (without contact and without conduction), so that a loop detected by the detection circuit is a closed loop formed by the conductive welding piece instead of the closed loop with the lugs, and the detection result can be more accurate.
In one possible embodiment, the second plane and the fourth plane are each provided with an insulating layer.
Even if a small amount of contact is generated between the extension piece and the pole lug, the connection between the extension piece and the pole lug can be effectively avoided due to the arrangement of the insulating layer, so that the situation that a loop detected by a detection circuit is a closed loop with the pole lug participating in is avoided, and the detection result can be more accurate.
In a possible embodiment, the first and second connecting members each pass through the insulating platen body, and the end of the first pole element remote from the first connecting member and the end of the second pole element remote from the second connecting member are located on or project from the first surface.
The first connecting piece and the second connecting piece cannot be in contact with the conductive welding sheet, the first extending piece and the second extending piece respectively bear two ends of the conductive welding sheet, and when an electric signal is detected, the position of the conductive welding sheet is a target position. Meanwhile, the first electrode piece and the second electrode piece are more easily connected with an external detection circuit, and are not easy to fall off when the welding fixture moves, so that the normal detection is ensured.
In one possible embodiment, the through hole for welding is a rectangular hole, and the first extension piece and the second extension piece are respectively provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the through hole for welding.
Under the condition of guaranteeing the length of extension piece, also can make first extension piece and second extend the distance between the piece great, have sufficient space to make the welding pressure head push down electrically conductive welding piece, avoid the welding pressure head to touch extension piece, avoid extending the piece and take place to warp.
In a possible embodiment, the battery pack further comprises a bottom plate for welding, the bottom plate for welding is provided with a first groove for placing a first battery cell, a second groove for placing a second battery cell, and a bearing plate located between the first groove and the second groove and used for bearing a tab on the battery cell, the pressing plate for welding is used for covering the bearing plate, and the through hole for welding is used for exposing the tab on the bearing plate.
And fixing the first battery cell and the second battery cell on a bottom plate for welding, overlapping the connecting sheet, the lug and the conductive welding sheet by covering a pressing plate for welding, and realizing welding by a welding pressure head.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a device for detecting the in-place position of a conductive welding piece, which includes a detection mechanism and the welding fixture, wherein the detection mechanism has a detection circuit, a first electrode of the detection circuit is connected to one end of the first conductive piece, which is far away from the welding through hole, and a second electrode of the detection circuit is connected to one end of the second conductive piece, which is far away from the welding through hole.
Through welding jig and detection device's cooperation, can conveniently detect whether electrically conductive welding piece is in place (whether all be located welding with the through-hole), detect more accurately.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
The application provides a conductive welding piece 240 in-place detection device, which comprises a detection mechanism and a welding clamp, wherein the detection mechanism is provided with a detection circuit, and whether the conductive welding piece 240 is in place or not can be determined by detecting whether the detection circuit is a closed loop or an open circuit (if the detection circuit is a closed loop, the conductive welding piece 240 is in place, and if the detection circuit is an open circuit, the conductive welding piece 240 is not in place).
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a matching structure of a welding fixture and a battery cell provided in an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present application, the welding fixture includes a welding base plate 100 and a welding pressure plate 200, and the battery cell is disposed between the welding base plate 100 and the welding pressure plate 200.
The battery cell comprises a battery cell main body and a tab connected to the battery cell main body, wherein the tab is of a multilayer metal film structure, and the multilayer tab is compressed by the welding bottom plate 100 and the welding pressing plate 200 so as to be welded subsequently.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a welding bottom plate 100 in the welding fixture provided in the embodiment of the present application, and fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a matching structure of the welding bottom plate 100 and a battery cell in the welding fixture provided in the embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present application, the bottom plate 100 for welding has a first groove 110 for placing the first battery cell 310, a second groove 120 for placing the second battery cell 320, and a carrier plate 130 located between the first groove 110 and the second groove 120 and used for carrying a tab on the battery cell. When the electrode tabs of the battery cells need to be welded, a positive connecting piece 330 (for example, an aluminum connecting piece) and a negative connecting piece 340 (for example, a copper connecting piece) are firstly placed on the bearing plate 130, the positive connecting piece 330 is of a square structure, the negative connecting piece 340 is also of a square structure, and the length directions of the positive connecting piece 330 and the negative connecting piece 340 are both consistent with the direction of the first groove 110 facing the second groove 120.
The first cell 310 includes a first cell main body 311, and a first positive tab 312 (e.g., an aluminum tab) and a first negative tab 313 (e.g., a copper tab) connected to the first cell main body 311, where the first cell main body 311 is disposed in the first groove 110, the first positive tab 312 and the first negative tab 313 are disposed on the loading plate 130, an end of the first positive tab 312 away from the first cell main body 311 is disposed above an end of the positive connection plate 330, and an end of the first negative tab 313 away from the first cell main body 311 is disposed above an end of the negative connection plate 340.
The second cell 320 includes a second cell main body 321, and a second positive tab 322 (e.g., an aluminum tab) and a second negative tab 323 (e.g., a copper tab) connected to the second cell main body 321, where the second cell main body 321 is placed in the second groove 120, and the second positive tab 322 and the second negative tab 323 are placed on the carrier plate 130, an end of the second positive tab 322 away from the second cell main body 321 is placed above an end of the positive connection plate 330 away from the first cell 310, and an end of the second negative tab 323 away from the second cell main body 321 is placed above an end of the negative connection plate 340 away from the first cell 310.
After the first cell body 311 and the second cell body 321 are respectively placed in the first groove 110 and the second groove 120, a certain gap is formed between the first positive electrode tab 312 and the second positive electrode tab 322, but the first positive electrode tab 312 and the second positive electrode tab 322 are partially overlapped on the positive electrode connecting piece 330; the first negative electrode tab 313 and the second negative electrode tab 323 have a certain gap therebetween, but they are partially overlapped on the negative electrode connection tab 340.
Optionally, with continued reference to fig. 3, two recessed areas (a first recessed area 132 and a second recessed area 133) are disposed on the carrier plate 130, the positive connecting tab 330 is disposed in the first recessed area 132, and the negative connecting tab 340 is disposed in the second recessed area 133, so as to facilitate the precise placement of the positive connecting tab 330 and the negative connecting tab 340.
Further, with continuing reference to fig. 3 and fig. 4, the bottom of the first recessed area 132 is provided with two through holes 134, which are a first through hole and a second through hole, respectively, the first through hole is located below the overlapping area of the positive electrode connecting piece 330 and the first positive electrode tab 312, the second through hole is located below the overlapping area of the positive electrode connecting piece 330 and the second positive electrode tab 322, the bottom of the second recessed area 133 is correspondingly provided with two through holes 134, which are a third through hole and a fourth through hole, respectively, the third through hole is located below the overlapping area of the negative electrode connecting piece 340 and the first negative electrode tab 313, and the fourth through hole is located below the overlapping area of the negative electrode connecting piece 340 and the second negative electrode tab 323.
In the embodiment of the present application, the welding substrate 100 is an insulating substrate, so that the welding substrate has a certain insulating property on the basis that the first battery cell 310 and the second battery cell 320 can be placed.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a bonding platen 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and referring to fig. 4 and 5, the bonding platen 200 includes an insulating platen body 210, a first conductive member 220, and a second conductive member 230. The insulating platen body 210 has a first surface 211 and a second surface 212, and the insulating platen body 210 is provided with a through hole 213 for soldering, and the through hole 213 for soldering penetrates the first surface 211 and the second surface 212. After the bonding press plate 200 is covered on the carrier plate 130, the second surface 212 faces downward (facing the carrier plate 130), the first surface 211 faces upward (facing away from the carrier plate 130), and the bonding through holes 213 are used to expose the tabs on the carrier plate 130.
As shown, the insulating platen body 210 is placed between the first cell body 311 and the second cell body 321, with the insulating platen body 210 covering the first positive tab 312 and the first negative tab 313 of the first cell body 311; and a second positive tab 322 and a second negative tab 323 of the second cell body 321.
Four through holes 213 for welding, namely a first through hole for welding, a second through hole for welding, a third through hole for welding and a fourth through hole for welding are arranged on the insulating pressing plate main body 210, when the pressing plate 200 for welding is covered on the bearing plate 130, the first through hole for welding is arranged corresponding to the first through hole, and the first through hole for welding is positioned above (exposing) the overlapping area of the positive electrode connecting sheet 330 and the first positive electrode tab 312 (an upper pressure head and a lower pressure head of a welding pressure head are matched and respectively extend into the first through hole and the first through hole for welding so as to extrude and weld); second welding through holes are provided corresponding to the second through holes, and the second welding through holes are positioned above (exposing) the overlapping area of the positive electrode connecting sheet 330 and the second positive electrode tab 322; third welding through holes are correspondingly arranged and are positioned above the overlapping area of the negative electrode connecting sheet 340 and the first negative electrode tab 313 (the overlapping area is exposed); the fourth welding through-hole is provided corresponding to the fourth through-hole, and is located above the overlapping region of the negative electrode connection plate 340 and the second negative electrode tab 323 (the overlapping region is exposed).
In order to weld the tab and the connecting plate and prevent the welding pressure head from damaging the thin-layer tab, the conductive welding sheet 240 is disposed in the welding through hole 213, so that the welding pressure head presses the conductive welding sheet 240 to weld the connecting plate, the multi-layer tab and the conductive welding sheet 240.
Further, a conductive bonding pad 240 is disposed in each of the bonding through holes 213, for example: an aluminum welding piece is arranged above the positive electrode lug, and a copper welding piece is arranged above the negative electrode lug. The application is not limited, and the materials which can realize the conduction and the welding are all within the protection scope of the application.
In order to accurately detect whether the conductive bonding pad 240 has been placed in the corresponding bonding through hole 213, a set of the corresponding first conductive member 220 and the second conductive member 230 is provided in each bonding through hole 213, and the positional relationship between one bonding through hole 213 and the first conductive member 220 and the second conductive member 230 in the bonding through hole 213 will be described as an example.
In the embodiment of the present application, one end of the first conductive member 220 is disposed in the welding through hole 213, and the other end of the first conductive member 220 is connected to the first electrode of the detection circuit; one end of the second conductive member 230 is disposed in the welding through hole 213, and the other end of the second conductive member 230 is connected to the second electrode of the detection circuit.
Since the first conductive member 220 and the second conductive member 230 which are not in direct contact with each other are provided in the welding through hole 213, when the conductive welding piece 240 is not placed in the welding through hole 213, the first conductive member 220 and the second conductive member 230 are disconnected from each other, and the detection circuit does not form a closed loop, the detection circuit cannot detect an electric signal, and it is verified that the conductive welding piece 240 is not in place.
A simpler detection circuit may include a power supply and an indicator light that lights if the detection circuit forms a closed loop; if the detection circuit does not form a closed loop, the indicator light is not illuminated. Of course, the detection circuit may be other circuits, and the present application is not limited thereto, and the detection circuit capable of detecting whether the conductive welding tab 240 is in place is within the protection scope of the present application.
When the conductive welding piece 240 is placed in the welding through hole 213, the first end 241 of the conductive welding piece 240 is in contact with and conducted with the first conductive piece 220 in the welding through hole 213, the second end 242 of the conductive welding piece 240 is in contact with and conducted with the second conductive piece 230 in the welding through hole 213, the first conductive piece 220 and the second conductive piece 230 are conducted through the conductive welding piece 240 and are conducted with the first electrode and the second electrode of the detection circuit, the detection circuit forms a closed loop, the detection circuit can detect an electric signal, and the conductive welding piece 240 is proved to be in place.
Therefore, through the arrangement of the first conductive member 220 and the second conductive member 230, in cooperation with an external detection circuit, whether the conductive welding piece 240 is placed in the through hole 213 for welding can be accurately detected, whether the conductive welding piece 240 is in place or not is conveniently detected, and the detection is more accurate.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at VI in fig. 5. Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in the embodiment of the present application, the first conductive member 220 includes a first extending member 221, a first connecting member 222, and a first electrode member 223, which are connected in sequence, the first extending member 221 extends from the wall of the through hole 213 toward the middle of the through hole 213 and is used for bearing the edge of the conductive welding tab 240, and the first electrode member 223 is used for being electrically connected to the first electrode. The second conductive member 230 includes a second extension member 231, a second connection member 232, and a second electrode member 233, which are connected in sequence, wherein the second extension member 231 extends from the hole wall of the welding through hole 213 toward the middle of the welding through hole 213 and is used for bearing the edge of the conductive welding tab 240, and the second electrode member 233 is used for conducting with a second electrode. The end of the first extension 221 remote from the wall of the welding through-hole 213 and the end of the second extension 231 remote from the wall of the welding through-hole 213 do not directly contact each other.
The first extension 221 and the second extension 231 are not in direct contact with each other in the soldering through hole 213, so that the first extension 221 and the second extension 231 are prevented from being in direct conduction when the conductive soldering tab 240 is not placed. First extension piece 221 and second extension piece 231 stretch into welding through-hole 213, conveniently bear electrically conductive welding piece 240, place electrically conductive welding piece 240 in welding through-hole 21 after, guarantee more easily that electrically conductive welding piece 240's first end 241 switches on with first extension piece 221, electrically conductive welding piece 240's second end 242 switches on with second extension piece 231 to the detection in place that makes electrically conductive welding piece 240 is more accurate. The extension piece bears the edge of the conductive welding piece 240, and when the welding pressure head applies pressure to the conductive welding piece 240 to weld the lug, the extension piece does not influence the contact between the conductive welding piece and the lug and subsequent welding.
Alternatively, the first extension member 221 and the second extension member 231 are both sheet-shaped (in other embodiments, the first extension member 221 and the second extension member 231 may not be sheet-shaped structures, such as a column-shaped structure; as long as the first extension member 221 can be in conduction with the first end 241 of the conductive bonding pad 240, and the second extension member 231 can be in conduction with the second end 242 of the conductive bonding pad 240, both schemes are within the scope of the present application), the first extension member has a first plane 2211 and a second plane 2212 which are opposite, the second extension member has a third plane 2211 and a fourth plane which are opposite, and the first plane 2211 and the third plane are used for bearing the edge of the conductive bonding pad 240.
Conductive welding piece 240 is the slice, and after placing it on first extension piece and second extension piece, conductive welding piece 240 is the face contact with first plane 2211 of first extension piece and the third plane of second extension piece, further improves conductive welding piece 240 and the first electric conductivity that extends piece and second extension piece, and simultaneously, makes conductive welding piece 240's bearing effect better, makes things convenient for follow-up welding pressure head to push down conductive welding piece 240 and welds.
Further, the first plane 2211 and the third plane are substantially on the same horizontal plane, the second plane 2212 and the fourth plane are substantially on the same horizontal plane, and the first plane 2211 is substantially parallel to the first surface 211 of the insulating platen body 210. The above-described substantial parallelism does not necessarily mean complete parallelism, and may be slightly different as long as the first extending piece and the second extending piece can be placed in the welding through-hole 213. Similarly, substantially at the same level does not necessarily mean completely at the same level, as long as the conductive welding pad 240 can be placed on the first extension 221 and the second extension 231.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at VII in fig. 6. Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the thickness of the insulating platen body 210 is D, the thickness L1 of the first and second extension pieces (the distance between the first and second planes 2211 and 2212, and the distance between the third and fourth planes) is (0.05-0.15) × D, and the length L2 of the first and second extension pieces protruding toward the middle of the welding through-hole 213 (the length of the first and second extension pieces) is (0.2-1) × D.
Can make the extension piece have certain intensity, after having born electrically conductive welding piece 240, the difficult emergence of extension piece is out of shape, and electrically conductive welding piece 240 is difficult for breaking away from the extension piece to make electrically conductive welding piece 240 and extend and form the effectual electric connection of electrically conductive between the piece. Meanwhile, the extension piece is prevented from being deformed and contacting with the pole lug of the battery cell.
In some possible embodiments, the thickness L1 of the extension sheet is 0.05 xd, 0.1 xd, or 0.15 xd. The space for carrying the conductive soldering terminal 240 on the extension piece is enough, and the conductive soldering terminal 240 can be easily placed on the extension piece, and the strength of the extension piece is ensured. The length L2 of the extension piece is 0.2 XD, 0.4 XD, 0.6 XD, 0.8 XD, or D. The conductive welding sheet 240 is easily and stably placed on the extension sheet and is not easy to slide off the extension sheet, and meanwhile, a welding pressure head is convenient to press the conductive welding sheet 240 downwards so that a subsequent welding process can be carried out.
After the welding pressing plate 200 is installed, the second plane 2212 of the first extension piece and the fourth plane of the second extension piece face the carrier plate 130, and the second plane 2212 of the welding pressing plate 200 is directly pressed on the tab on the carrier plate 130. The distance L3 between the second plane 2212 and the second plane 212 and the fourth plane is (0.05-0.15) × D, so that a certain distance is provided between the extension sheet and the tab under the pressure plate, and conduction between the extension sheet and the tab can be avoided (no contact exists and no conduction exists), so that a loop detected by the detection circuit is a closed loop formed by the conductive welding sheet 240 instead of the closed loop with the tab, and the detection result can be more accurate.
In some possible implementations, the second plane 2212 and the fourth plane are at a distance L3 of 0.05 × D, 0.1 × D, or 0.15 × D from the second surface 212. The distance can prevent the extension piece from contacting with the pole lug to a certain extent, so that the conduction of the detection circuit can be effectively identified because the conductive welding piece 240 is in place (the extension piece is prevented from contacting with the pole lug to form a loop); and when the welding pressure head pressed the conductive welding piece 240, the conductive welding piece 240 and the tab were easily pressed, which was not favorable for the subsequent welding.
Further, an insulating layer is disposed on both the second plane 2212 and the fourth plane. Even if a small amount of contact is generated between the extension piece and the pole lug, the connection between the extension piece and the pole lug can be effectively avoided due to the arrangement of the insulating layer, so that the situation that a loop detected by a detection circuit is a closed loop with the pole lug participating in is avoided, and the detection result can be more accurate.
With continued reference to fig. 5 and 6, in order to better support the conductive bonding pad 240, the distance between the second plane 2212 and the second surface 212 is smaller than the distance between the first plane 2211 and the first surface 211, and the first plane 2211 and the third plane in the through hole 213 have a certain space for placing the conductive bonding pad 240, so that the conductive bonding pad 240 is not easily separated from the upper side of the through hole 213 when the welding fixture moves.
It should be noted that: along with the size change of the battery core, the size of the welding fixture matched with the battery core changes, the aforementioned D value changes, and the thickness of the corresponding extension piece, the length of the extension piece, and the distance from the extension piece to the second surface 212 all change. Taking an automobile power battery as an example, the battery is larger, and correspondingly, the size of the battery core is also larger. The value of D is 10-15mm, the thickness of the extension L1 is 0.5-2mm, the length of the extension L2 is 2-10mm, and the distance of the extension L3 to the second surface 212 is 0.2-1 mm.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first connection member 222 and the second connection member 232 both penetrate through the insulating platen body 210, and an end of the first electrode member 223 far from the first connection member 222 and an end of the second electrode member 233 far from the second connection member 232 are located on the first surface 211 or protrude from the first surface 211.
The first connecting member 222 and the second connecting member 232 do not contact with the conductive welding piece 240, and the first extending member 221 and the second extending member 231 respectively bear two ends of the conductive welding piece 240, and detect an electrical signal, which indicates that the position of the conductive welding piece 240 is a target position (to avoid detection of the electrical signal due to the contact of the conductive welding piece 240 with the connecting member, which causes a detection error). Meanwhile, the first electrode member 223 and the second electrode member 233 are more easily connected with an external detection circuit, and are not easily dropped when the welding fixture moves, so that the normal detection is ensured.
Alternatively, the end of the first electrode member 223 far from the first connector 222 extends toward the direction far from the welding through hole 213, and the end of the second electrode member 233 far from the second connector 232 extends toward the direction far from the welding through hole 213, so as to avoid contact between the first electrode member 223 and the second electrode member 233.
Alternatively, the through hole 213 for soldering is a rectangular hole, the conductive soldering tab 240 is also a square structure, and the first connector 222 and the second connector 232 are respectively located at both sides of the through hole 213 for soldering in the length direction. Under the condition of ensuring the length of the extension piece, the distance between the first extension piece 221 and the second extension piece 231 can be larger, and a sufficient space is provided for the welding pressure head to press down the conductive welding sheet 240, so that the welding pressure head is prevented from touching the extension piece, and the extension piece is prevented from deforming.
The first extension 221 and the second extension 231 are symmetrically disposed at both sides of the rectangular hole in the length direction, and accordingly, the first extension 221 and the second extension 231 are also symmetrically disposed at both sides of the rectangular hole in the length direction, and the first electrode 223 and the second electrode 233 are also symmetrically disposed at both sides of the rectangular hole in the length direction. A distance between the first extension member 221 and the second extension member 231 can be secured and the first conductive member 220 and the second conductive member 230 can be more conveniently mounted. In other embodiments, the through hole 213 for welding may also be a circular hole, and the conductive welding tab 240 may also be a circular structure, which is not limited in this application as long as it can press down the welding pressure head to perform the function of simultaneously welding the connecting tab, the tab and the conductive welding tab 240.
In other embodiments, if the through-hole 213 for soldering is a rectangular hole, the first extension 221 and the second extension 231 may be respectively disposed on two adjacent sidewalls of the through-hole 213 for soldering; alternatively, the first extension 221 and the second extension 231 may be provided on both sides of the longer side wall of the welding through-hole 213. The present application is not limited as long as the first extension piece 221 and the second extension piece 231 are not in contact, and the first extension piece 221 and the second extension piece 231 can be in contact with the conductive welding sheet 240 and form a closed loop with the detection circuit, which is within the protection scope of the present application.
Further, the shape of the welding through hole 213 may also be a circular hole, the first extension piece 221 and the second extension piece 231 are disposed on the hole wall of the circular hole at intervals, and the first extension piece 221 and the second extension piece 231 do not directly contact each other. Alternatively, the shape of the conductive bonding pad 240 may or may not be identical to the shape of the through hole 213 for bonding, and the present application is not limited thereto. Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the first conductive member 220 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the first conductive member 220 and the second conductive member 230 are both of a metal sheet structure with a reverse zigzag shape, the width of the metal sheet with the reverse zigzag shape is 0.15 xd-0.8 xd, and the width of the first extending sheet and the second extending sheet is 0.15 xd-0.8 xd, so as to support the conductive welding sheet 240. For example: the first and second extension pieces have a width of 0.15 xd, 0.3 xd, 0.5 xd, or 0.8 xd.
Optionally, two sides of the first extending piece and the second extending piece in the width direction may also be partially disposed in the insulating pressing plate main body 210, and the middle portion in the width direction is disposed in the welding through hole 213, so that the first extending piece and the second extending piece are less prone to deformation, and the conductive welding piece 240 is favorably supported.
The first connecting member 222 is a first connecting piece, and the second connecting member 232 is a second connecting piece (in other embodiments, the first connecting member 222 and the second connecting member 232 may not be a sheet-shaped structure, as long as the connection between the first extending member 221 and the first electrode member 223 can be achieved, and the connection between the second extending member 231 and the second electrode member 233 is within the protection scope of the present application), the first connecting member 222 and the second connecting member 232 are sheet-shaped structures, and the widths of the first connecting member 222 and the second connecting member 232 are the same as the width of the extending piece, so that the conductive effect between the first extending member 221 and the first connecting member 222 is better, and the conductive effect between the second extending member 231 and the second connecting member 232 is also better. Meanwhile, the strength of the first connecting piece 222 and the second connecting piece 232 can be ensured, damage caused by long-time use is avoided, and the manufacturing is more convenient.
Further, the first electrode piece 223 is a first electrode piece, the second electrode piece 233 is a second electrode piece (in other embodiments, the first electrode piece and the second electrode piece may not be sheet structures, as long as the conduction between the first electrode piece 223 and the detection circuit can be realized, the scheme of the conduction between the first electrode piece 223 and the detection circuit is within the protection range of the present application), the first electrode piece 223 and the second electrode piece 233 are also sheet structures, the width of the first electrode piece 223 and the width of the extension piece are the same, the first electrode piece 223 and the second electrode piece 233 are disposed on the first surface 211 of the insulating pressing plate main body 210 (or disposed above the first surface 211 of the insulating pressing plate main body 210), the upper surfaces of the first electrode piece and the second electrode piece completely leak, and are easily conducted with the detection circuit.
In order to be conducted with the detection circuit through the first electrode member 223 and the second electrode member 233 in a sheet shape, the detection circuit may be disposed on a pressing mechanism, and a first probe sheet and a second probe sheet are respectively disposed on a lower surface of the pressing mechanism, on one hand, the pressing mechanism may press the insulating pressing plate main body 210 downward, and on the other hand, when the pressing mechanism contacts the first surface 211 of the insulating pressing plate main body 210, the first probe sheet on the pressing mechanism contacts the first electrode sheet on the first surface 211 of the insulating pressing plate main body 210 in a surface contact manner, and the second probe sheet on the pressing mechanism contacts the second electrode sheet on the first surface 211 of the insulating pressing plate main body 210 in a surface contact manner, so that the conductive welding sheet 240 is conducted with the detection circuit.
In other embodiments, the first and second conductive members 220 and 230 may have an L-shaped metal sheet structure (not shown), the first extension piece is a shorter side of the L-shape, and the first connection piece and the first electrode piece together form a longer side of the L-shape; the second extending piece is the shorter side of the L shape, and the second connecting piece and the second electrode piece form the longer side of the L shape together. The first extending piece and the second extending piece are located in the welding through hole 213, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece penetrate through the insulating pressing plate body, the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate extend out of the insulating pressing plate body, the first electrode clamp and the second electrode clamp are arranged on the lower surface of the pressing mechanism, when the pressing mechanism presses downwards, the first electrode clamp on the pressing mechanism clamps the first electrode plate, and the second electrode clamp on the pressing mechanism clamps the second electrode plate, so that the conduction of the conductive welding piece 240 and the detection circuit is realized.
The conductive welding piece 240 in-place detection device can realize in-place detection of the conductive welding piece 240. The detection method comprises the following steps: when the conductive bonding pad 240 is located in the bonding through hole 213, the first end 241 of the conductive bonding pad 240 is electrically connected to the end of the first conductive member 220 away from the first electrode, the second end 242 of the conductive bonding pad 240 is electrically connected to the end of the second conductive member 230 away from the second electrode, and the detection circuit is a closed loop. When the conductive bonding pad 240 is not located in the bonding through hole 213, the first end 241 of the conductive bonding pad 240 is not electrically connected to the end of the first conductive member 220 away from the first electrode, and/or the second end 242 of the conductive bonding pad 240 is not electrically connected to the end of the second conductive member 230 away from the second electrode, and the detection circuit is open. It is possible to easily detect whether or not the conductive bonding pads 240 are in place (whether or not they are all located in the bonding through-holes 213), and the detection is more accurate.
Alternatively, when the conductive solder tab 240 is in the through-hole 213 for soldering, the first surface 211 of the first extension tab is in surface contact with the first end 241 of the conductive solder tab 240, and the third plane of the first extension tab is in surface contact with the second end 242 of the conductive solder tab 240. The pressing mechanism presses down, a first probe sheet on the pressing mechanism is in surface contact with the first electrode sheet, and a second probe sheet on the pressing mechanism is in surface contact with the second electrode sheet, so that the detection circuit is a closed loop. When the conductive bonding pad 240 is not located in the bonding through hole 213, the first end 241 of the conductive bonding pad 240 is not connected to the first extension pad, and/or the second end 242 of the conductive bonding pad 240 is not connected to the second extension pad, so that the detection circuit is open. It is possible to easily detect whether or not the conductive bonding pads 240 are in place (whether or not they are all located in the bonding through-holes 213), and the detection is more accurate.
The above description is only a few examples of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.