CN213914031U - Smashing device for treating solid waste - Google Patents
Smashing device for treating solid waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213914031U CN213914031U CN202022887625.8U CN202022887625U CN213914031U CN 213914031 U CN213914031 U CN 213914031U CN 202022887625 U CN202022887625 U CN 202022887625U CN 213914031 U CN213914031 U CN 213914031U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- solid waste
- crushing box
- blanking plate
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 39
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
A solid waste treatment and crushing device comprises a crushing box, wherein the crushing box is rotationally connected with two rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are fixedly provided with two crushing rollers, the utility model drives the rotating shafts to rotate through the work of a motor, the two crushing rollers rotate to add the solid waste into a hopper, so that the solid waste falls between the two crushing rollers along a baffle plate, the solid waste is crushed through the rotation of the two crushing rollers, the crushed solid waste falls on a guide block and rolls on a blanking plate through the guide block, the disc rotates through belt transmission in the process of crushing the solid waste through the rotation of the crushing rollers, a connecting rod moves to drive a fixed rod and a supporting seat to rotate in a reciprocating way, so that the waste falling on the guide block quickly falls on the blanking plate, and the supporting seat pushes a guide pillar to move in a chute in the process of rotating in a reciprocating way, so that the blanking plate slides in a discharge port in a reciprocating way along a supporting column, so that the waste falling onto the blanking plate shakes back and forth to be separated from the discharge hole, and the discharge hole is prevented from being blocked.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid waste crushing technique and specifically relates to a reducing mechanism is administered to solid waste is related to.
Background
The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings, mainly comprising solid particles, garbage, slag, sludge and waste products, and the waste refers to solid waste or waste containing a large amount of solids, and the discarded waste can become a raw material for production and generally needs to be crushed; when traditional solid waste carries out shredding, the jam condition appears in the unloading after solid waste smashes for solid waste's continuous crushing difficulty influences solid waste's improvement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above circumstances, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a reducing mechanism is administered to solid waste is used for solving above-mentioned problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model relates to a solid waste treatment and crushing device, which comprises a crushing box, wherein the crushing box is rotationally connected with two rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are fixed with two crushing rollers, the two crushing rollers are meshed and connected, the crushing box is provided with two discharge ports, the crushing box is rotationally connected with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixed with a supporting seat, the supporting seat is slidably connected with two guide pillars, the two guide pillars are rotationally connected with a blanking plate, the blanking plate extends to the inner part of the discharge port, the crushing box is fixed with a supporting column, the blanking plate is slidably connected with the supporting column, the crushing box is rotationally connected with a disc, the side wall of the disc is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the fixed rod, the top end of the supporting seat is fixed with a guide block, and the top end of the crushing box is fixed with a hopper, the disc is connected with one of the rotating shafts through a belt.
Preferably, the crushing box is rotatably connected with two baffles, the two baffles are mutually abutted, a steel rope is fixed on the side wall of each baffle, the other side of the steel rope is connected with a nut, and the nut is in threaded connection with the crushing box.
Preferably, the crushing box is provided with a screw hole, the screw hole is positioned at the top end of the nut, and the steel rope is in rolling connection with the hopper.
Preferably, the cross-section on guide block top is the arc structure, the lower flitch extends to smash the outside of case, the lateral wall of smashing the case is fixed with the motor, the motor is connected one of them pivot.
Preferably, the blanking plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the guide post slides in the blanking plate.
Has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a motor work drives the pivot and rotates, and two crushing rollers rotate, add solid waste in the hopper, make solid waste fall to between two crushing rollers along two baffles that rotate alternate segregation, rotate through two crushing rollers and smash solid waste, make the solid waste after smashing fall to the guide block on, roll to the flitch down through the guide block on, make the solid waste after smashing roll out the discharge gate along the unloading board and collect.
2. The utility model discloses crushing roller rotates and carries out the crushing in-process of solid waste, makes the disc rotate through belt drive for the connecting rod removes and drives the reciprocal rotation of dead lever, makes the supporting seat at crushing incasement portion reciprocal rotation, makes the discarded object that falls on the guide block fall down on the flitch fast.
3. The utility model discloses the supporting seat reciprocating motion in-process promotes the guide pillar and removes inside the spout for the lower flitch reciprocates at the inside slip of discharge gate along the support column, makes the discarded object that falls on the lower flitch make a round trip to shake and break away from the discharge gate, prevents that the discharge gate from blockking up, does benefit to the unloading of the solid waste after smashing.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the pulverizing box and the motor of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. crushing case, 2, hopper, 3, pivot, 4, crushing roller, 5, supporting seat, 6, dead lever, 7, lower flitch, 8, spout, 9, disc, 10, connecting rod, 11, guide block, 12, discharge gate, 13, baffle, 14, steel cable, 15, nut, 16, screw, 17, support column, 18, guide pillar, 19, motor.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-3.
As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model relates to a solid waste treatment and crushing device, which comprises a crushing box 1, wherein the crushing box 1 is rotationally connected with two rotating shafts 3, the rotating shafts 3 are fixed with two crushing rollers 4, the two crushing rollers 4 are meshed and connected, the crushing box 1 is provided with two discharge ports 12, the crushing box 1 is rotationally connected with a fixed rod 6, the fixed rod 6 is fixed with a supporting seat 5, the supporting seat 5 is slidably connected with two guide pillars 18, the two guide pillars 18 are rotationally connected with a blanking plate 7, the blanking plate 7 extends to the inner part of the discharge port 12, the crushing box 1 is fixed with a supporting column 17, the blanking plate 7 is slidably connected with the supporting column 17, the crushing box 1 is rotationally connected with a disc 9, the side wall of the disc 9 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 10, the connecting rod 10 is rotationally connected with the fixed rod 6, the top end of the supporting seat 5 is fixed with a guide block 11, and the top end of the crushing box 1 is fixed with a hopper 2, the disc 9 is connected with one of the rotating shafts 3 through a belt; the crushing box 1 is separated by rotating the nut 15, the two baffles 13 are separated by rotating, the nut 15 is screwed into the screw hole 16, the motor 19 is turned on by an external power switch of the motor 19, the motor 19 works to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the crushing roller 4 rotates clockwise, the other crushing roller 4 rotates anticlockwise, solid waste is added into the hopper 2, the solid waste falls between the two crushing rollers 4 along the two baffles 13, the solid waste is crushed by the rotation of the two crushing rollers 4, the crushed solid waste falls on the guide block 11 and falls on the blanking plate 7 through the guide block 11, the crushed solid waste is rolled out of the discharge port 12 along the blanking plate 7 to be collected, in the process of crushing the solid waste by the rotation of the crushing rollers 4, the disc 9 rotates through belt transmission, the connecting rod 10 moves to drive the fixing rod 6 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and the supporting seat 5 rotates in the crushing box 1 in a reciprocating manner, the messenger falls down on the discarded object on the guide block 11 fast to flitch 7, and supporting seat 5 reciprocating motion in-process promotes guide pillar 18 at 8 internal movements of spout for flitch 7 slides in discharge gate 12 is reciprocal along support column 17 down, makes the discarded object that falls down on flitch 7 shake back and forth and breaks away from discharge gate 12, prevents that discharge gate 12 from blockking up, does benefit to the unloading of the solid waste after smashing, makes solid waste can continuously carry out shredding.
Smash case 1 and rotate and be connected with two baffles 13, two baffles 13 conflict each other, the lateral wall of baffle 13 is fixed with steel cable 14, the opposite side of steel cable 14 is connected with nut 15, threaded connection between nut 15 and the crushing case 1, break away from screw 16 through rotating nut 15, stimulate two baffles 13 and rotate mutual conflict, make nut 15 be connected with crushing case 1, cover crushing case 1 to the raise dust condition appears when can preventing to smash solid waste.
The screw hole 16 is formed in the crushing box 1, the screw hole 16 is located at the top end of the nut 15, the steel rope 14 is in rolling connection with the hopper 2, and the length of the baffle 13 is smaller than the minimum distance between the rotating point of the baffle 13 and the crushing roller 4, so that the two baffles 13 cannot touch the crushing roller 4 after being rotated and separated.
The cross-section on guide block 11 top is the arc structure, and lower flitch 7 extends to the outside of smashing case 1, and the lateral wall of smashing case 1 is fixed with motor 19, and one of them pivot 3 is connected to motor 19, rotates in order to drive two crushing rollers 4.
The blanking plate 7 is provided with a chute 8, and a guide post 18 slides inside the blanking plate 7 so as to enable the blanking plate 7 to slide.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a rotate nut 15 and break away from crushing case 1, make two baffles 13 rotate and separate, screw nut 15 in screw 16 inside, through opening motor 19 external power switch, make motor 19 work drive pivot 3 and rotate, make crushing roller 4 rotate clockwise, make another crushing roller 4 rotate anticlockwise, add solid waste into hopper 2, make solid waste fall between two crushing rollers 4 along two baffles 13, rotate through two crushing rollers 4 and smash solid waste, make the solid waste after smashing fall on guide block 11, roll on flitch 7 through guide block 11, make the solid waste after smashing roll out discharge gate 12 along flitch 7 and collect, crushing roller 4 rotates and carries out the crushing process of solid waste, make disc 9 rotate through belt transmission, make connecting rod 10 remove and drive dead lever 6 and rotate reciprocally, the support base 5 is made to rotate reciprocally inside the crushing box 1, so that the waste falling on the guide block 11 falls on the blanking plate 7 quickly.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The solid waste treatment and crushing device comprises a crushing box (1) and is characterized in that the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts (3), the rotating shafts (3) are fixedly provided with two crushing rollers (4), the two crushing rollers (4) are meshed and connected, the crushing box (1) is provided with two discharge holes (12), the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with a fixed rod (6), the fixed rod (6) is fixedly provided with a supporting seat (5), the supporting seat (5) is slidably connected with two guide pillars (18), the two guide pillars (18) are both rotatably connected with a blanking plate (7), the blanking plate (7) extends to the inside of the discharge hole (12), the crushing box (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting column (17), the blanking plate (7) is slidably connected with the supporting column (17), the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with a disc (9), the lateral wall of disc (9) rotates and is connected with connecting rod (10), connecting rod (10) with rotate between dead lever (6) and be connected, the top of supporting seat (5) is fixed with guide block (11), the top of smashing case (1) is fixed with hopper (2), disc (9) and one of them connect through the belt between pivot (3).
2. The solid waste treatment crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with two baffles (13), the two baffles (13) are abutted against each other, a steel rope (14) is fixed on the side wall of each baffle (13), a nut (15) is connected to the other side of each steel rope (14), and the nut (15) is in threaded connection with the crushing box (1).
3. The solid waste treatment crushing device according to claim 2, wherein the crushing box (1) is provided with a screw hole (16), the screw hole (16) is positioned at the top end of the nut (15), and the steel rope (14) is in rolling connection with the hopper (2).
4. A solid waste treatment crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the guide block (11) is arc-shaped in cross section, the blanking plate (7) extends to the outside of the crushing box (1), the outer side wall of the crushing box (1) is fixed with a motor (19), and the motor (19) is connected with one of the rotating shafts (3).
5. A solid waste treatment comminution device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the blanking plate (7) is provided with a chute (8) and the guide posts (18) slide within the blanking plate (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022887625.8U CN213914031U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Smashing device for treating solid waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022887625.8U CN213914031U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Smashing device for treating solid waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213914031U true CN213914031U (en) | 2021-08-10 |
Family
ID=77148943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022887625.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213914031U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Smashing device for treating solid waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213914031U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-04 CN CN202022887625.8U patent/CN213914031U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210810 |