CN213913959U

CN213913959U - Building material environmental protection recycle equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213913959U
Application number: CN202022861560.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周俊杰
Original assignee: Xinjiang Agricultural University
Current assignee: Xinjiang Agricultural University
Priority date: 2020-12-03
Filing date: 2020-12-03
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a building material environmental protection recycle equipment, including the collection box, fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth on the top face of collection box, be equipped with the case that gathers materials on a lateral wall of collection box, one side that the case that gathers materials was kept away from to the collection box is equipped with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe runs through the collection box, the inside symmetry of collection box is equipped with two and stirs garrulous pole, two stir the equal fixedly connected with dwang in both ends of garrulous pole, the one end of dwang is rotated and is connected on the inner wall of collection box, the other end of dwang runs through the collection box and is equipped with slewing mechanism, beneficial effect is: slewing mechanism can play and adjust two garrulous pole pivoted effects simultaneously that stir, and then can stir the building stones, and vibrations mechanism can play before carrying out the dust fall to the building stones, carries out the screening earlier, and dust absorption mechanism can play and collect dust or particulate matter that produce after accomplishing the stirring, and effluent mechanism can carry out the dust fall to the dust after accomplishing the collection and the building stones after accomplishing the stirring to follow-up reuse to the building stones.

Description

Building material environmental protection recycle equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field, concretely relates to building material environmental protection recycle equipment.

Background

In the construction industry, a large amount of waste materials are generated, but if the waste materials are directly discharged, the waste materials, such as stones, can cause waste of materials, so that an environment-friendly recycling device for the construction materials is needed.

However, most of the existing recycling devices cannot treat waste materials such as muck, spoil, waste materials and the like, so that if the waste materials are directly discharged or stacked together, the waste of resources can be caused while certain influence is inevitably caused on the environment, and the waste cannot be reused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the stone material can not be well treated, dust which appears when the stone material is treated can not be collected, and the stone material can not be screened before treatment, and provides a building material environment-friendly recycling device, the effect of adjusting two stirring rods to rotate simultaneously can be achieved through a rotating mechanism, and then the stone material can be stirred to be convenient for subsequent operation, a vibrating mechanism can be used for screening the stirred stone material before dust fall of the device, and can be used for screening the stirred stone material to avoid mixing the stirred stone material and impurities together, thereby influencing the subsequent operation, a dust collecting mechanism can be used for collecting dust or particles which are generated after stirring, dust can be discharged into a reaction box, a water outlet mechanism can be used for collecting the dust after completion and the stirred stone material after completion, so as to facilitate the subsequent reutilization of the stone.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that technical problem adopted is: an environment-friendly recycling device for building materials, comprising: the recycling bin, fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth on the face of the top of recycling bin, be equipped with the case that gathers materials on one side wall of recycling bin, one side that the recycling bin kept away from the case that gathers materials is equipped with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe runs through the recycling bin, the inside symmetry of recycling bin is equipped with two and stirs garrulous pole, two the both ends of stirring garrulous pole are all fixedly connected with the dwang, the one end of dwang is rotated and is connected on the inner wall of recycling bin, the other end of dwang runs through the recycling bin and is equipped with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism includes first gear, second gear and second motor, two the bottom of stirring garrulous pole is equipped with the fixed box, one side of fixed box is equipped with first motor, the output of first motor runs through the fixed bin, the fixed bin is fixedly connected on the face of the bottom of recycling bin, the inside of fixed bin is equipped with the baffle, the one end fixed connection of baffle is on the lateral wall of fixed bin, the top of baffle is equipped with the spiral inlet pipe, spiral inlet pipe and first motor fixed connection, the top of spiral inlet pipe is equipped with vibrations mechanism, the bottom of baffle is equipped with out water mechanism, one side fixedly connected with dust absorption shell of fixed case, the inside of dust absorption shell is equipped with dust absorption mechanism.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes first gear, the both sides of first gear all are equipped with the second gear, the meshing is connected between second gear and the first gear, fixedly connected with connecting rod on the terminal surface of second gear, the connecting rod run through the collection box and with dwang fixed connection, the inside of collection box is equipped with the second motor, the output of second motor run through the collection box and with first gear fixed connection.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a screen, a guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the screen, the guide plate penetrates through the fixing box and extends to the outside of the recycling box, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the screen, the connecting plate penetrates through the fixing box, an air cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and an output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

Preferably, the water outlet mechanism comprises a water tank, the inside of the water tank is provided with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe, one side of the water tank is provided with a reaction box, the reaction box is fixedly connected with the water tank through the water pipe, and one end of the reaction box, far away from the water tank, is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe.

Preferably, the dust absorption mechanism includes first connecting pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with second fan of first connecting pipe, the second fan runs through the dust absorption shell, the one end fixedly connected with second connecting pipe of first connecting pipe is kept away from to the second fan, the second connecting pipe runs through the reaction box, the dust absorption shell is equipped with the recess near digging on the lateral wall of fixed box, and the first fan of inside fixedly connected with of recess.

Preferably, one side of collection box is fixed and is equipped with spacing box, spacing box fixed connection is on the inner wall of collection box, the inside of spacing box is equipped with the spring, spring fixed connection is on the bottom face of spacing box, the top of spring is equipped with the slider, slider and spring fixed connection, one side of slider is equipped with the connecting rod, connecting rod and slider fixed connection.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following: can play through slewing mechanism and adjust two stirring garrulous poles pivoted effect simultaneously, and then can stir garrulous to the building stones, so that going on of follow-up operation, vibrations mechanism can play before carrying out the dust fall to the building stones, screen earlier, can be with the building stones after the stirring garrulous, screen, avoid stirring garrulous building stones and impurity to mix together, thereby influence going on of follow-up operation, dust absorption mechanism can play and collect dust or the particulate matter that produces after accomplishing the stirring garrulous, can discharge the dust in the reaction box simultaneously, play water mechanism can carry out the dust fall to the dust after accomplishing the collection and the building stones after accomplishing the stirring garrulous, so that follow-up reuse to the building stones.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction material environment-friendly recycling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism of the environment-friendly recycling device for building materials according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a spring and a slider of an environment-friendly recycling device for building materials according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a recycling bin; 2. a feeding port; 3. a dust suction mechanism; 4. rotating the rod; 5. a stirring and crushing rod; 6. a first fan; 7. a fixed box; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a cylinder; 10. a dust collection shell; 11. a first connecting pipe; 12. a second fan; 13. a second connecting pipe; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a reaction box; 16. a water tank; 17. a first motor; 18. a first gear; 19. a material guide plate; 20. screening a screen; 21. a spiral feed pipe; 22. a spring; 23. a limiting box; 24. a slider; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a second motor; 27. a second gear; 28. a rotating mechanism; 29. a vibration mechanism; 30. a partition plate; 31. and a water outlet mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly recycling device for building materials comprises a recycling tank 1, wherein a material inlet 2 is fixedly connected to the top end face of the recycling tank 1, a material collecting box is arranged on one side wall of the recycling tank 1, a material discharging pipe 14 is arranged on one side, away from the material collecting box, of the recycling tank 1, the material discharging pipe 14 penetrates through the recycling tank 1, two stirring and crushing rods 5 are symmetrically arranged inside the recycling tank 1, two ends of each stirring and crushing rod 5 are fixedly connected with a rotating rod 4, one end of each rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling tank 1, the other end of each rotating rod 4 penetrates through the recycling tank 1 and is provided with a rotating mechanism 28, each rotating mechanism 28 comprises a first gear 18, a second gear 27 and a second motor 26, a fixing tank 7 is arranged at the bottom of each stirring and crushing rod 5, a first motor 17 is arranged on one side of the fixing tank 7, the output end of the first motor 17 penetrates through the fixing tank 7, and the fixing tank 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the recycling tank 1, fixed box 7's inside is equipped with baffle 30, the one end fixed connection of baffle 30 is on fixed box 7's lateral wall, baffle 30's top is equipped with spiral inlet pipe 21, spiral inlet pipe 21 and first motor 17 fixed connection, spiral inlet pipe 21's top is equipped with vibrations mechanism 29, baffle 30's bottom is equipped with out water mechanism 31, one side fixedly connected with dust absorption shell 10 of fixed box 7, the inside of dust absorption shell 10 is equipped with dust absorption mechanism 3, the symmetry is equipped with two swash plates on the top face of collection box 1 inside, when the building stones pass through pan feeding mouth 2 and get into collection box 1 in, through the swash plate, can play the spacing effect of building stones, thereby be convenient for follow-up going on of building stones stirring up operation.

The rotating mechanism 28 comprises a first gear 18, both sides of the first gear 18 are provided with a second gear 27, the second gear 27 is meshed with the first gear 18, a connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the end face of the second gear 27, the connecting rod 25 penetrates through the recycling bin 1 and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 4, a second motor 26 is arranged inside the recycling bin 1, the output end of the second motor 26 penetrates through the recycling bin 1 and is fixedly connected with the first gear 18, the rotating mechanism 28 can play a role in adjusting the two crushing rods 5 to rotate simultaneously, and can crush stone so as to facilitate subsequent operation, the vibrating mechanism 29 comprises a screen 20, one end of the screen 20 is fixedly connected with a material guide plate 19, the material guide plate 19 penetrates through the fixing bin 7 and extends to the outside of the recycling bin 1, the other end of the screen 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, the connecting plate 8 penetrates through the fixing bin 7, and the bottom of the connecting plate 8 is provided with a cylinder 9, the output end of the air cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 8, the dust-removing device can be used for screening crushed stone before dust removal is carried out on the stone, screening can be carried out on the crushed stone, the crushed stone is prevented from being mixed with impurities, and subsequent operation is influenced, the water outlet mechanism 31 comprises a water tank 16, a water pump is arranged in the water tank 16, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe, one side of the water tank 16 is provided with a reaction box 15, the reaction box 15 is fixedly connected with the water tank 16 through the water pipe, one end of the reaction box 15, which is far away from the water tank 16, is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 14, dust removal can be carried out on collected dust and the crushed stone, so that the stone can be recycled, the dust collection mechanism 3 comprises a first connecting pipe 11, a second fan 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting pipe 11, and the second fan 12 penetrates through the dust collection shell 10, one end of the second fan 12 far away from the first connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe 13, the second connecting pipe 13 penetrates through the reaction box 15, a groove is dug on one side wall of the dust collection shell 10 close to the fixed box 7, the first fan 6 is fixedly connected inside the groove, dust or particulate matters generated after the completion of smashing can be collected, meanwhile, the dust can be discharged into the reaction box 15, one side of the recovery box 1 is fixedly provided with a limit box 23, the limit box 23 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the recovery box 1, a spring 22 is arranged inside the limit box 23, the spring 22 is fixedly connected on the bottom end face of the limit box 23, the top of the spring 22 is provided with a slide block 24, the slide block 24 is fixedly connected with the spring 22, one side of the slide block 24 is provided with a connecting rod 25, the connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected with the slide block 24, when the cylinder 9 is opened, so as to drive the screen mesh 20 to move up and down through the connecting plate 8, at this time, the guide plate 19 can further drive the connecting rod 25 to move up and down, and at this time, the slider 24 is connected with the spring 22, so that a shock absorption effect can be achieved when the screen 20 moves.

When the dust collector is used, firstly, stones are placed into the feeding port 2, then the second motor 26 is started, and the first gear 18 is driven to rotate, the second gear 27 is meshed with the first gear 18, so that the effect of simultaneous rotation of the two second gears 27 can be achieved, the effect of simultaneous rotation of the two stirring rods 5 can be achieved, and then the stones can be stirred, at the moment, dust and particles generated by the crushed stones can be collected by starting the first fan 6 on the dust collection shell 10, then the second fan 12 is started, the dust can pass through the second connecting pipe 13 through the first connecting pipe 11 to enter the reaction box 15, then the stirred stones fall into the fixed box 7, at the moment, the air cylinder 9 is started, so that the screen 20 is driven by the connecting plate 8 to move up and down, at the moment, the connecting rod 25 can be driven by the material guide plate 19 to move up and down, at this moment, because slider 24 and spring 22 are connected, can play when screen cloth 20 removes, have the absorbing effect, and then can screen the building stones that falls on screen cloth 20 to avoid appearing the building stones after the stirring and impurity mixing together, through confirming first motor 17, and then can drive the screw feed pipe 21 rotatory, thereby can carry out the propelling movement with the building stones after the screening is accomplished, can be through at baffle 30 upper groove, fall in reaction box 15 with the building stones.

Finally, through starting the water pump in water tank 16 for the water in water tank 16 is carried to the reaction box 15 through the water pipe to the water pump, thereby can play the effect of dust fall with the building stones after the stirring and screening, through starting the solenoid valve in discharging pipe 14, can discharge building stones, with the effect that realizes building stones reuse.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Other parts not described in detail in the present invention belong to the prior art, and are not described herein again.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building material environmental protection recycle equipment which characterized in that includes: the recycling bin comprises a recycling bin (1), wherein a feeding hole (2) is fixedly connected to the top end face of the recycling bin (1), a collecting box is arranged on one side wall of the recycling bin (1), a discharging pipe (14) is arranged on one side, far away from the collecting box, of the recycling bin (1), the discharging pipe (14) penetrates through the recycling bin (1), two stirring rods (5) are symmetrically arranged inside the recycling bin (1), two rotating rods (4) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the stirring rods (5), one end of each rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling bin (1), the other end of each rotating rod (4) penetrates through the recycling bin (1) and is provided with a rotating mechanism (28), each rotating mechanism (28) comprises a first gear (18), a second gear (27) and a second motor (26), two fixing boxes (7) are arranged at the bottoms of the stirring rods (5), one side of fixed case (7) is equipped with first motor (17), the output of first motor (17) runs through fixed case (7), fixed case (7) fixed connection is on the bottom face of collection box (1), the inside of fixed case (7) is equipped with baffle (30), the one end fixed connection of baffle (30) is on the lateral wall of fixed case (7), the top of baffle (30) is equipped with spiral inlet pipe (21), spiral inlet pipe (21) and first motor (17) fixed connection, the top of spiral inlet pipe (21) is equipped with vibrations mechanism (29), the bottom of baffle (30) is equipped with out water mechanism (31), one side fixedly connected with dust absorption shell (10) of fixed case (7), the inside of dust absorption shell (10) is equipped with dust absorption mechanism (3).

2. The environment-friendly recycling device for building materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (28) comprises a first gear (18), second gears (27) are arranged on both sides of the first gear (18), the second gear (27) is meshed with the first gear (18), a connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the end face of the second gear (27), the connecting rod (25) penetrates through the recycling bin (1) and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (4), a second motor (26) is arranged inside the recycling bin (1), and the output end of the second motor (26) penetrates through the recycling bin (1) and is fixedly connected with the first gear (18).

3. The environment-friendly recycling device for building materials as recited in claim 1, wherein the vibration mechanism (29) comprises a screen (20), one end of the screen (20) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate (19), the material guide plate (19) penetrates through the fixing box (7) and extends to the outside of the recycling box (1), the other end of the screen (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (8), the connecting plate (8) penetrates through the fixing box (7), the bottom of the connecting plate (8) is provided with a cylinder (9), and the output end of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (8).

4. The environment-friendly building material recycling device of claim 1, wherein the water outlet mechanism (31) comprises a water tank (16), a water pump is arranged inside the water tank (16), a water pipe is fixedly connected to an output end of the water pump, a reaction tank (15) is arranged on one side of the water tank (16), the reaction tank (15) is fixedly connected with the water tank (16) through the water pipe, and one end of the reaction tank (15) far away from the water tank (16) is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe (14).

5. The environment-friendly recycling device for building materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dust suction mechanism (3) comprises a first connecting pipe (11), a second fan (12) is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the first connecting pipe (11), the second fan (12) penetrates through the dust suction housing (10), a second connecting pipe (13) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first connecting pipe (11), of the second fan (12), the second connecting pipe (13) penetrates through the reaction box (15), a groove is cut on one side wall, close to the fixing box (7), of the dust suction housing (10), and the first fan (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove.

6. The environment-friendly recycling device for building materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting box (23) is fixedly arranged on one side of the recycling box (1), the limiting box (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling box (1), a spring (22) is arranged inside the limiting box (23), the spring (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the limiting box (23), a sliding block (24) is arranged at the top of the spring (22), the sliding block (24) is fixedly connected with the spring (22), a connecting rod (25) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (24), and the connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (24).