CN213912182U

CN213912182U - Pedal type ankle pump sports training instrument

Info

Publication number: CN213912182U
Application number: CN202023250990.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周丹卉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a footboard formula ankle pump athletic training appearance relates to rehabilitation physiotherapy equipment technical field, and the ankle pump training that has solved existence among the prior art need lean on the manual work to guide the patient to do ankle pump athletic training, not only increases medical worker's work load, and the patient often does not in place moreover, does not reach the technical problem of the effect of training. The device comprises a pedal, a fixing frame, a supporting plate, a driving device and a control device, wherein the pedal is installed on the supporting plate, one end of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the fixing frame, the driving device is installed on the fixing frame and can drive the supporting plate to swing, the control device is connected with the driving device and can control the swing amplitude of the supporting plate through the driving device, the fixing frame can be placed on a sickbed, the soles of patients on the sickbed can be placed on the pedal, and the pedal can drive the soles to move. The utility model is used for the ankle pump exercise.

Description

Pedal type ankle pump sports training instrument

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation physiotherapy equipment technique and specifically relates to a footboard formula ankle pump athletic training appearance is related to.

Background

Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT) of the lower limbs is a common postoperative complication, occurs in the lower limbs, but if timely and effective treatment and nursing are not obtained, the Deep Venous thrombosis involves the whole body through retrograde dilatation, and the life of a patient is threatened. Patients with stroke are very prone to Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) due to their own particularities, which manifests in both Pulmonary Thromboembolism (PTE) and Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT). If the prevention is not carried out, the incidence rate of the DVT of the cerebral apoplexy patients is 30 to 40 percent, and the incidence rate of the patients with serious hemiplegia can reach 60 to 75 percent.

The patient is often instructed to do ankle pump exercise clinically, and blood circulation of the lower limbs is promoted. The ankle pump exercises to actively move the ankle joint, promote blood circulation of the lower limb and effectively prevent venous thrombosis. At present, the ankle pump training needs to manually guide a patient to do ankle pump exercise training, and because no related training instrument is used for guiding the patient, the patient often does not in place, namely the dorsiflexion and plantarflexion angles of the ankle joint are not enough, so that the workload of medical workers is increased, the curative effect is poor, and the effect of function training cannot be achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a footboard formula ankle pump athletic training appearance to the ankle pump training that exists need lean on the manual work to guide the patient to do ankle pump athletic training among the solution prior art, not only increases medical worker's work load, and the patient often does not in place moreover, reaches the technical problem of the effect of training. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pair of footboard formula ankle pump athletic training appearance, including footboard, mount, backup pad, drive arrangement and controlling means, wherein, the footboard is installed in the backup pad, the one end of backup pad with the mount rotates to be connected, drive arrangement installs just drive arrangement can drive on the mount swing motion is done to the backup pad, controlling means with drive arrangement is connected just controlling means passes through drive arrangement can control the amplitude of fluctuation of backup pad, the mount can be placed on the sick bed, patient's on the sick bed sole can be placed on the footboard, the footboard can drive the sole motion.

Optionally, the footplate is wedge-shaped.

Optionally, a sole fixing sleeve is arranged on the pedal and used for fixing the sole.

Optionally, the number of the pedals is two, the two pedals are both mounted on the supporting plate, and a gap exists between the two pedals.

Optionally, a lower leg fixing sleeve is arranged on the fixing frame, the lower leg fixing sleeve and the supporting plate are both located on the same side of the fixing frame, and the lower leg fixing sleeve is used for fixing a lower leg of a patient.

Optionally, a side of the fixing frame is provided with a soft pad for placing the lower leg of the patient.

Optionally, a non-slip mat is disposed on one side of the fixing frame, and the non-slip mat can contact with the hospital bed.

Optionally, the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the fixing frame through a rotating shaft, an included angle exists between the supporting plate and the fixing frame, and the driving device is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and can drive the supporting plate to swing through the rotating shaft.

Optionally, the control device comprises a rebound duration adjustment key and an angle adjustment button.

Optionally, the system further comprises a voice playing device and an on-off key.

The utility model provides a pedal type ankle pump athletic training instrument, when a patient does ankle pump exercise, the sole of the foot is only needed to be placed on the pedal, the degree of positive rotation or negative rotation and rotation of the driving device is controlled by the control device, and further the swinging amplitude and the swinging direction of the supporting plate can be controlled, and the swinging amplitude and the swinging direction of the pedal are further driven, meanwhile, when the pedal swings to the limit position, the control device can lead the pedal to pause for a moment, thereby improving the training effect, leading the sole of the patient to do ankle pump athletic training, needing no supervision and guidance of medical personnel, also leading the patient to do ankle bending and ankle stretching in place every time, achieving the training effect, solving the problem that the ankle pump training in the prior art needs to lead the patient to do ankle pump athletic training by manpower, not only increasing the workload of the medical personnel, but also leading the patient not to do in place, the training effect can not be achieved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a pedal-type ankle pump exercise training apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an ankle flexion of a pedal type ankle pump athletic training instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of an ankle extension of a pedal-type ankle pump athletic training device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a pedal type ankle pump exercise training apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

in figure 1, a pedal; 11. a sole fixing sleeve; 2. a fixed mount; 21. a shank fixation sleeve; 22. a soft cushion; 23. a non-slip mat; 3. a support plate; 4. an on-off key; 5. a rebound duration adjusting key; 6. an angle adjustment button.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is also to be understood that the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected", unless expressly specified or limited otherwise, are intended to be interpreted broadly, as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as the case may be, by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model provides a footboard formula ankle pump athletic training appearance, including footboard 1, mount 2, backup pad 3, drive arrangement and controlling means, wherein, footboard 1 is installed in backup pad 3, the one end of backup pad 3 rotates with mount 2 to be connected, drive arrangement installs on mount 2 and drive arrangement can drive backup pad 3 and be swing motion, controlling means is connected with drive arrangement and controlling means passes through the range of swing that drive arrangement can backup pad 3, mount 2 can be placed on the sick bed, patient's on the sick bed sole can be placed on footboard 1, footboard 1 can drive the sole motion. The utility model provides a pedal type ankle pump athletic training instrument, when a patient does ankle pump exercise, the sole of the foot is only needed to be placed on the pedal 1, the degree of positive rotation or negative rotation and rotation of the driving device is controlled by the control device, and further the swinging amplitude and the swinging direction of the supporting plate 3 can be controlled, and the swinging amplitude and the swinging direction of the pedal 1 are further driven, meanwhile, when the pedal 1 swings to the limit position, the control device can pause the pedal 1 for a moment, thereby improving the training effect, leading the sole of the patient to do ankle pump athletic training, needing no supervision and guidance of medical personnel, also leading the patient to do the ankle bending and extending in place at each time, achieving the training effect, solving the problem that the ankle pump training in the prior art needs to manually guide the patient to do ankle pump athletic training, not only increasing the workload of the medical personnel, but also leading the patient to do not in place, the training effect can not be achieved.

As an alternative embodiment, the pedal 1 may have a wedge-shaped structure, and the tip of the pedal 1 faces one side of the fixing frame 2.

As an optional implementation manner, a sole fixing sleeve 11 is arranged on the pedal 1, the sole fixing sleeve 11 is used for fixing a sole, and the sole fixing sleeve 11 may also be a hook and loop fastener, which may facilitate fixing and loosening of the sole. The pedal 1 is also provided with a massage part, the sole of the patient is contacted with the massage part, and the sole of the foot is stepped on the massage part, so that the massage effect can be achieved, and the training effect is further enhanced.

As an optional embodiment, the number of the pedals 1 is two, the two pedals 1 are both mounted on the support plate 3, and a gap exists between the two pedals 1, so that two soles of the patient can be conveniently separated and can not be close to each other, and the two soles can be conveniently bent and extended.

As optional implementation mode, be provided with the fixed cover of shank 21 on the mount 2, the fixed cover of shank 21 also can be for the magic subsides, and the fixed cover of shank 21 all lies in the same one side of mount 2 with backup pad 3, and the fixed cover of shank 21 is used for fixing patient's shank, avoids patient's shank to rock when doing the ankle pump exercise, and then makes patient's shank break away from the position, causes the sole to break away from footboard 1, can not reach the purpose of training.

As an alternative embodiment, a soft cushion 22 is arranged on one side of the fixing frame 2, and the soft cushion 22 is used for placing the lower leg of the patient, so that the lower leg of the patient is in a comfortable and soft environment, and the lower leg is prevented from being painful or tingling when being attached to the fixing frame 2 for a long time. The other side of mount 2 is provided with slipmat 23, and slipmat 23 can contact with the sick bed, and slipmat 23 is the effect that increases friction, avoids footboard 1 when the swing for mount 2 removes on the sick bed.

As an optional implementation manner, the supporting plate 3 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 2 through a rotating shaft, the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the fixing frame 2 is connected with the rotating shaft through a bearing, an included angle exists between the supporting plate 3 and the fixing frame 2, the driving device is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the driving device can be a motor, and after the driving device is started, the driving device can drive the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the supporting plate 3 to swing.

As an alternative embodiment, the control means includes a rebound duration adjustment key 5 and an angle adjustment button 6. The rebound duration adjustment key 5 can control the rotation speed of the driving device and the duration of the standstill. The angle adjusting button 6 can control the rotation angle of the output shaft of the driving device, so as to control the swing amplitude of the support plate 3, and the range of the upward swing amplitude (namely the ankle bending direction) of the support plate 3 is 0-30 degrees; the range of the amplitude of the downward swing (i.e., the ankle extending direction) of the supporting plate 3 is 0 to 70 °.

As an optional implementation mode, the ankle pump exercise training instrument further comprises a voice playing device and an on-off key 4, and when the on-off key 4 is pressed for a long time, the pedal type ankle pump exercise training instrument is started or shut down; when the on-off key 4 is pressed for a short time, the pedal type ankle pump exercise training instrument is paused. When the pedal type ankle pump exercise training instrument is started, the voice playing device can play 'ankle pump exercise training begins', when the pedal 1 finishes rebounding, the counting is performed once, after 30 rebounding groups are set, the counting is completed to 30 times, and the accumulation is completed, so that the voice playing device can play 'training end'.

The utility model discloses a pedal type ankle pump athletic training appearance's operation step:

A. firstly, the legs of a patient are placed on a pedal type ankle pump exercise training instrument, wherein the soles of the feet are fixed on the pedals 1 through the sole fixing sleeves 11, and the shanks are fixed on the fixing frames 2 through the shank fixing sleeves 21;

B. then, a switch key 4 is pressed for a long time, the pedal type ankle pump exercise training instrument is started, the amplitude of the swing and the pause time of the pedal 1 are adjusted through a rebound time length adjusting key 5 and an angle adjusting button 6 according to the condition of a patient, and the rebound times of the pedal 1 are adjusted;

C. the driving device is started, the rotating shaft is moved forward, so that the pedal 1 swings upwards, and the time for pausing is determined according to the rebound time length adjusting key 5 when the pedal swings to the maximum position; the pedal 1 swings downwards in a reverse mode through the driving rotating shaft, and when the pedal swings to the maximum position, the pedal pauses for a moment, one-time rebounding is completed, the pedal swings repeatedly until the rebounding times reach the set times, and then the switch key 4 is pressed for a long time, and the pedal type ankle pump exercise training instrument is shut down.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pedal type ankle pump exercise training instrument is characterized by comprising a pedal (1), a fixed frame (2), a supporting plate (3), a driving device and a control device, wherein,

footboard (1) is installed in backup pad (3), the one end of backup pad (3) with mount (2) rotate to be connected, drive arrangement installs on mount (2) just drive arrangement can drive backup pad (3) are swing motion, controlling means with drive arrangement is connected just controlling means passes through drive arrangement can control the swing range of backup pad (3), mount (2) can be placed on the sick bed, patient's on the sick bed sole can be placed on footboard (1), footboard (1) can drive sole motion.

2. Pedal ankle pump exercise training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the pedal (1) is of wedge-shaped construction.

3. Pedal ankle pump athletic training device according to claim 1, wherein a sole fixation sleeve (11) is provided on the pedal (1), said sole fixation sleeve (11) being adapted to fix the sole.

4. Pedal ankle pump exercise training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein there are two pedals (1), both pedals (1) being mounted on the support plate (3), there being a gap between the two pedals (1).

5. Pedal ankle pump exercise training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said mounting frame (2) is provided with a lower leg attachment (21), said lower leg attachment (21) and said support plate (3) are both located on the same side of said mounting frame (2), said lower leg attachment (21) being adapted to attach to a lower leg of a patient.

6. Pedal ankle pump exercise training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a side of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a soft pad (22), said soft pad (22) being intended for placing the lower leg of the patient.

7. Pedal ankle pump athletic training device according to claim 1, wherein a non-slip mat (23) is provided on one side of the fixation frame (2), said non-slip mat (23) being contactable with the hospital bed.

8. Pedal type ankle pump athletic training device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting plate (3) is rotatably connected with the fixing frame (2) through a rotating shaft, an included angle exists between the supporting plate (3) and the fixing frame (2), the driving device is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the driving device can drive the supporting plate (3) to swing through the rotating shaft.

9. Pedal ankle pump exercise training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said control means comprise a rebound duration adjustment key (5) and an angle adjustment button (6).

10. Pedal ankle pump exercise training apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a voice player and an on-off switch (4).