CN213911837U

CN213911837U - Anesthesia breathing auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN213911837U
Application number: CN202022382462.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲍永新; 王丽娥; 鲍永岩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-22
Filing date: 2020-10-22
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to an anesthesia breathing auxiliary device, include: the breathing support frame comprises a breathing traction plate, and a plurality of wing-shaped through holes are formed in the breathing traction plate; the fastening shaft comprises a fixed shaft core, an airfoil-shaped clamping piece which can be clamped with the airfoil-shaped through hole is arranged at a position, close to the middle part, of the fixed shaft core, and more than two fixed shaft core meshing tooth sheets are arranged at one end of the fixed shaft core; the anesthesia breathing auxiliary device is used as an emergency plan, can provide partial breathing, improves the safety of a patient, avoids risks, is very helpful for improving oxygenation indexes, provides a negative pressure breathing mode under anesthesia, and lays a power foundation for a breathing guide type intubation.

Description

Anesthesia breathing auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to an anesthesia breathing auxiliary device.

Background

Breathing equipment commonly used in medical treatment at present includes simple breathing bags, anesthesia machines, ventilators and the like, and these equipment all need to occupy the respiratory tract and positive pressure ventilation to realize respiratory support, but the positive pressure ventilation equipment has no advantages when the following situations occur, for example: the surgery operation and the anaesthetist jointly occupy the air passage, such as taking out the foreign body of the trachea, painless gastroscope and the like; patients with airway abnormalities such as airway laceration, tracheoesophageal fistula and the like have poor positive pressure ventilation effect, even can increase abdominal pressure and cause diaphragm to rise or form local emphysema, thus aggravating dyspnea; the remedy of the positive pressure ventilation needs to find out the reason and can effectively ventilate after solving the problem, and the risk is increased particularly in case of confusion; the full-stomach general anesthesia induction and the positive pressure ventilation increase the intra-gastric pressure, which aggravates the risk of reflux and aspiration; obstructive ventilation is difficult and the positive pressure ventilation effect is limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to the above-mentioned not enough of breathing equipment existence such as current simple and easy breathing bag, anesthesia machine, breathing machine, provide an anesthesia breathing auxiliary device, this anesthesia breathing auxiliary device has solved current breathing equipment existence and need occupy respiratory track and malleation and ventilate and just can realize breathing and support, and the difficult technical problem that malleation ventilation equipment does not possess the advantage scheduling problem when the condition appears a bit.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus comprising:

the breathing support frame comprises a breathing traction plate, and a plurality of fixing devices are arranged on the breathing traction plate;

and the combination can be fixedly combined with the chest wall and the abdominal wall, and the combination and the fixing device can be connected with each other.

Preferably, the fixing means comprises:

the wing-shaped through holes are formed in the breathing traction plate;

the fastening shafts comprise fixed shaft cores, wing-shaped clamping pieces capable of being clamped with the wing-shaped through holes are installed at positions, close to the middle of the fixed shaft cores, and fixed shaft core meshing tooth sheets are arranged at one ends of the fixed shaft cores.

Preferably, a handle is connected to the breathing traction plate.

Preferably, the shaft body of the fixed shaft core is a threaded rod, and the wing-shaped clamping piece is fixed on the threaded rod.

Preferably, the fastening shaft further comprises a first nut, and the first nut is sleeved on the threaded rod.

Preferably, the first nut is provided between the fixed shaft core engaging tooth piece and the wing engaging piece.

Preferably, the fastening shaft further comprises a second nut.

Preferably, the fixing device can also be a clamping groove type fixing device, a threaded connection device or a fixing device for clamping a combination between limiting plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the anesthesia breathing auxiliary device provided by the utility model does not occupy the respiratory tract, is not ventilated at positive pressure, can replace abdominal breathing and partial chest breathing, is accessible in emergency, has no requirement on working environment, is non-invasive and has no side effect; when the accident remedy related to the breath of the patient occurs after the anesthesia, the anesthesia breath auxiliary device can timely remedy the patient, so that the accident is avoided; when the risk of regurgitation and aspiration caused by the full-stomach anesthesia induction and the positive pressure ventilation is high, the anesthesia breathing auxiliary device can reduce or avoid the positive pressure ventilation; when the obstructive difficulty of ventilation appears, the positive pressure ventilation effect has limitation, and is combined with the utility model provides an anesthesia breathing auxiliary device, the ventilation effect can be more ideal.

2. The utility model provides an anesthesia breathing auxiliary device presses the combination on chest wall and the stomach wall through tractive and moderate degree, like the electrode slice, thereby realize pressing down chest abdominal wall's tractive and moderate degree, artificially form negative pressure in abdominal cavity and the thorax, and under the negative pressure effect, realize diaphragm displacement and lung's inflation, thereby realize respiratory motion, this anesthesia breathing auxiliary device is as emergent plan, can provide partial respiration, patient's security has been improved, the risk has been avoidd, help very to improving the oxygenation index, a negative pressure breathing mode under the anesthesia is provided simultaneously, power basis has been established for breathing the guide intubate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural view of an anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram ii of an anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram three of an anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram six of an anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram seven of an anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second nut 23 in the anesthetic breathing assistance device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a first schematic structural diagram of the fastening shaft 2 in the anesthetic breathing assistance device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a second schematic structural view of the fastening shaft 2 in the anesthetic breathing assistance device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a bottom view of the fastening shaft 2 in the anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;

1-breathing support frame, 11-handle, 12-breathing traction plate, 121-wing-shaped through hole, 2-fastening shaft, 21-fixed shaft core, 211-fixed shaft core meshing tooth sheet, 212-wing-shaped clamping piece, 213-threaded rod, 22-first nut and 23-second nut.

Detailed Description

The present invention is specifically described below by way of exemplary embodiments. It should be understood, however, that elements, structures and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "bottom", "inner", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In order to more clearly and specifically describe the anesthetic breathing assistance device provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the following description will be given with reference to specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the present embodiment provides an anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus including:

the breathing support frame 1 comprises a breathing traction plate 12, and a plurality of fixing devices are arranged on the breathing traction plate 12; and the combination can be fixedly combined with the chest wall and the abdominal wall, and the combination and the fixing device can be connected with each other.

The fixing device includes:

the airfoil-shaped through holes 121 are formed in the breathing traction plate 12;

a plurality of fastening axle 2, fastening axle 2 is including fixed axle core 21, fixed axle core 21 is close to middle part position department and installs the airfoil fastener 212 that can block with airfoil through-hole 121 looks, fixed axle core 21 one end sets up fixed axle core interlock dentate lamella 211, in this embodiment fixed axle core interlock dentate lamella 211 can be two, not only be limited to for two fixed axle core interlock dentate lamellae, still can be for three, four etc. reach the effect that can interlock electrode slice or film etc..

The breathing traction plate 12 is connected with a handle 11, the shaft body of the fixed shaft core 21 is a threaded rod 213, and the wing-shaped clamping piece 212 is fixed on the threaded rod 213.

The fastening shaft 2 further includes a first nut 22, and the first nut 22 is sleeved on the threaded rod 213.

The first nut 22 is disposed between the fixed shaft core engaging tooth piece 211 and the wing engaging piece 212, and the fastening shaft 2 further includes a second nut 23.

The usage process of the anesthetic breathing assistance device provided by the embodiment is as follows: placing electrode plates or films and the like at the positions of the fixed shaft core meshing tooth sheets 211, placing the electrode plates or films and the like in the fixed shaft core meshing tooth sheets 211 in the embodiment, and screwing the first nut 22 to enable the first nut 22 to move close to one end of the fixed shaft core meshing tooth sheet, wherein at the moment, the fixed shaft core meshing tooth sheets 211 can be subjected to extrusion force of the first nut 22, and the fixed shaft core meshing tooth sheets 211 are meshed with the electrode plates or the films to fix the electrode plates or the films; then the fastening shaft 2 is inserted into the wing-shaped through hole 121 on the respiratory traction plate 12, the wing-shaped clamping piece 212 is clamped with the wing-shaped through hole in shape, the second nut 23 is sleeved on the threaded rod 213 exposed outside the respiratory traction plate 12 and is screwed, at this time, the first nut 22 and the second nut 23 are respectively positioned at two sides of the respiratory traction plate 12, the fastening shaft 2 is tightly fixed on the respiratory traction plate 12 in the axial direction, the wing-shaped clamping piece 212 is clamped with the wing-shaped through hole in the transverse direction, the transverse fixation is also realized, the whole anesthesia breathing auxiliary device is formed, the electrode plate or film is attached to the human body, the handle 11 is held by hands, the combination of the chest wall and the abdominal wall is realized through traction and proper pressing, so that the traction and proper pressing on the chest abdominal wall are realized, and the negative pressure in the abdominal cavity and the negative pressure in the thoracic cavity are artificially formed, under the action of negative pressure, diaphragm muscle displacement and lung expansion are realized, so that respiratory movement is realized through chest wall and abdominal wall traction and pressing; the combination in this embodiment is not limited to the electrode sheet or the film, and the anesthetic breathing apparatus in this embodiment is not limited to the L-shaped bent shape, but may be any shape suitable for human body.

In this embodiment, the fixing device may also be a slot-type fixing device, a threaded connection device, or a fixing device for clamping a combination between the limiting plates, but is not limited to these fixing devices, as long as the fixing device can realize the fixed connection between the breathing support frame and the combination, for example, the slot-type fixing device: the breathing support frame is fixedly provided with a bulge, the combination is fixedly connected with the bulge to form a groove, and the groove and the bulge can be clamped together to realize the connection of the breathing support frame and the combination; or the breathing support frame and the combination are fixedly arranged into a groove, the combination is fixedly connected into a protrusion, and the protrusion and the groove are clamped together to realize the connection of the breathing support frame and the combination. The threaded connection device comprises: the breathing support frame is fixedly provided with a threaded sleeve, the combination is fixedly connected with the breathing support frame to form a screw rod, and the breathing support frame is connected with the combination through the matched connection of the screw rod and the thread. The combination body fixing device is clamped between the limiting plates: the combination body is placed in the position of the hole, the combination body is clamped by the limiting plates through extrusion between the limiting plates, and the limiting plates are fixed on the breathing support frame again, so that the breathing support frame is connected with the combination body. Through the fixing modes, the breathing support frame is connected with the combination, and the combination is tightly attached to the chest wall and the abdominal wall of a human body, so that the chest wall and the abdominal wall are drawn and properly pressed.

The anesthesia breathing auxiliary device provided by the embodiment realizes traction and proper compression on the chest and abdomen wall by traction and proper compression on the combination on the chest wall and the abdomen wall, artificially forms negative pressure in an abdominal cavity and negative pressure in a thoracic cavity, and realizes diaphragm displacement and lung expansion under the action of the negative pressure, thereby realizing breathing movement.

Claims

1. Anesthesia breathing auxiliary device, its characterized in that: the anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus includes:

the breathing support frame (1), the breathing support frame (1) comprises a breathing traction plate (12), and a plurality of fixing devices are arranged on the breathing traction plate (12);

2. The anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixing device includes:

the breathing traction plate comprises a plurality of wing-shaped through holes (121), wherein the wing-shaped through holes (121) are formed in the breathing traction plate (12);

a plurality of fastening axle (2), fastening axle (2) are including fixed axle core (21), fixed axle core (21) are close to middle part position department and install airfoil fastener (212) that can block mutually with airfoil through-hole (121), fixed axle core (21) one end sets up fixed axle core interlock tooth piece (211).

3. The anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus of claim 2, wherein: a handle (11) is connected and arranged on the breathing traction plate (12).

4. The anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the shaft body of the fixed shaft core (21) is set to be a threaded rod (213), and the wing-shaped clamping piece (212) is fixed on the threaded rod (213).

5. The anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the fastening shaft (2) further comprises a first nut (22), and the threaded rod (213) is sleeved with the first nut (22).

6. The anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the first nut (22) is arranged between the fixed shaft core meshing tooth piece (211) and the wing-shaped clamping piece (212).

7. The anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the fastening shaft (2) further comprises a second nut (23).

8. The anesthetic breathing assistance apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixing device can also be a clamping groove type fixing device, a threaded connection device or a fixing device for clamping a combination between limiting plates.