Aluminum alloy heat-insulation fireproof window
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fire window technical field specifically is a thermal-insulated fire window of aluminum alloy.
Background
The fireproof window is a special window body which is composed of a metal window frame and fireproof glass and has a fireproof effect, and the effects of isolating and preventing fire from spreading are far better than those of a common window. According to the fire-proof time of the fire-proof window of the latest specification GB16809-2008, the first-class window is not less than 1.5 hours, the second-class window is not less than 1 hour, and the third-class window is not less than 0.5 hour.
However, common fireproof windows in the market mostly adopt steel frames, the quality is heavier and the heat-insulating property is lower, and the fireproof structure of window frame and casement is comparatively single simultaneously, when meetting the fierce fire, often can accelerate the damage, especially lack effectual seal structure in the gap department of window form for flue gas, naked light easily pierce through. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided an aluminum alloy heat-insulating fire window to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an aluminum alloy fire window that insulates against heat to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an aluminum alloy fire window that insulates against heat, includes window frame subassembly and casement subassembly, the inside left and right sides of window frame subassembly all is provided with the casement subassembly, and one side of casement subassembly all rotates through the preceding lateral wall of a plurality of aluminum alloy hinge and window frame subassembly to be connected, rotate on the preceding lateral wall at window frame subassembly top and be connected with two sequencers of left and right sides, and the one end of sequencer all rotates with the casement subassembly top that corresponds to be connected, the central point at window frame subassembly top puts the department and is fixed with the socket, the pin pole is all installed to one side at casement subassembly top, and the top of pin pole all with the socket vertical nesting.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the window frame assembly comprises a plywood, a magnesium-silicon fireproof plate, an aluminum alloy framework and a first fireproof expansion sealing element, wherein the aluminum alloy framework is of an n-shaped structure, and two layers of magnesium-silicon fireproof plates and the plywood are overlapped and covered on the rear side wall of the aluminum alloy framework.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a first fireproof expansion sealing piece is bonded on one side of the window frame component close to the window sash component.
As a further aspect of the present invention: casement subassembly includes frame, toughened glass, the transparent inflation flame retardant coating of waterborne, middle skeleton, peripheral skeleton, notch cuttype groove and second fire prevention inflation sealing member, peripheral skeleton is "mouth" type structure, and the inside horizontal installation of peripheral skeleton has the skeleton in the middle of a plurality of, toughened glass is all installed to both sides around middle skeleton, the peripheral skeleton, and all evenly coated has the transparent inflation flame retardant coating of waterborne on toughened glass's the inside wall.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the edge position department of toughened glass all installs the frame, and frame, middle skeleton and peripheral skeleton all are the aluminum alloy material.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the butt joint position department of casement subassembly all is provided with ladder type groove, and ladder type groove position department all bonds and has second fire prevention inflation sealing member.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the outer wall of the n-shaped aluminum alloy framework is overlapped and covered with two layers of magnesium-silicon fireproof plates and plywood, and two layers of toughened glass coated with a water-based transparent expansion fireproof layer are arranged in the frame, the middle framework and the opening-shaped peripheral framework, so that the comprehensive heat insulation and flame retardant functions are comprehensively realized;
2. the first fireproof expansion sealing piece and the second fireproof expansion sealing piece are respectively bonded at the gap between the window frame assembly and the window sash assembly, so that the sealing and blocking effects of the window body are further enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an aluminum alloy heat-insulating fireproof window;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of an aluminum alloy heat-insulating fireproof window;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic top view of an aluminum alloy heat-insulating fireproof window.
In the figure: 1. a window frame assembly; 101. plywood; 102. a magnesium silicon fire-proof plate; 103. an aluminum alloy skeleton; 104. a first fire resistant intumescent seal; 2. a sash assembly; 201. a frame; 202. tempering the glass; 203. an aqueous transparent intumescent fire-retardant layer; 204. an intermediate skeleton; 205. a peripheral skeleton; 206. a step-shaped groove; 207. a second fire resistant intumescent seal; 3. an aluminum alloy hinge; 4. a sequencer; 5. a socket; 6. a pin rod.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an aluminum alloy heat-insulating fireproof window includes a window frame assembly 1 and a window sash assembly 2, the window sash assembly 2 is disposed on both left and right sides inside the window frame assembly 1, and one side of the window sash assembly 2 is rotatably connected to a front side wall of the window frame assembly 1 through a plurality of aluminum alloy hinges 3;
in fig. 2 and 3: the window frame assembly 1 comprises a plywood 101, a magnesium-silicon fireproof plate 102, an aluminum alloy framework 103 and a first fireproof expansion sealing element 104, wherein the aluminum alloy framework 103 is of an n-shaped structure, and two layers of the magnesium-silicon fireproof plate 102 and the plywood 101 are overlapped on the rear side wall of the aluminum alloy framework 103 and are used for enhancing the fireproof performance of a window frame; a first fireproof expansion sealing element 104 is bonded on one side of the window frame assembly 1 close to the window sash assembly 2 and used for preventing heat or open fire from passing through a gap;
in fig. 2 and 3: the window sash assembly 2 comprises a frame 201, tempered glass 202, a water-based transparent expansion fireproof layer 203, a middle framework 204, a peripheral framework 205, a step-shaped groove 206 and a second fireproof expansion sealing element 207, wherein the peripheral framework 205 is of an opening-shaped structure, the middle frameworks 204 are horizontally arranged in the peripheral framework 205, the tempered glass 202 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle framework 204 and the peripheral framework 205, and the water-based transparent expansion fireproof layer 203 is uniformly coated on the inner side wall of the tempered glass 202 and used for enhancing the fireproof performance of the window sash; the frame 201 is arranged at the edge position of the toughened glass 202, and the frame 201, the middle framework 204 and the peripheral framework 205 are all made of aluminum alloy materials, light in weight and heat-insulating; step-shaped grooves 206 are formed in the abutting positions of the window sash assemblies 2, and second fireproof expansion sealing elements 207 are bonded to the step-shaped grooves 206 and used for preventing heat or open fire from passing through gaps;
two sequencers 4 about being connected with in the rotation on the preceding lateral wall at window frame subassembly 1 top, and the one end of sequencer 4 all rotates with the casement subassembly 2 top that corresponds and is connected, and the central point department of putting at window frame subassembly 1 top is fixed with socket 5, and pin rod 6 is all installed to one side at casement subassembly 2 top, and the top of pin rod 6 all is nested with socket 5 is perpendicular.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when a fire disaster happens, the pin rod 6 is pulled out downwards from the socket 5, so that the window sash assemblies 2 can be pushed open to serve as a standby escape channel, and then under the action of the telescopic rods in the sequencer 4, the two window sash assemblies 2 are closed in sequence according to a preset mode, and the stepped grooves 206 are ensured to be just clamped;
when the open fire burns to the front of the fireproof window, two layers of magnesium-silicon fireproof plates 102 and plywood 101 are overlapped and covered on the outer wall of the n-shaped aluminum alloy framework 103 at the position of the window frame assembly 1, so that the window has high heat insulation and flame retardant effects, and the window frame is prevented from being damaged by high temperature; at the window sash assembly 2, two layers of toughened glass 202 coated with the water-based transparent expansion fireproof layer 203 are arranged in the frame 201, the middle frame 204 and the opening-shaped peripheral frame 205, wherein the toughened glass 202 serves as a primary fireproof line, and after the toughened glass 202 is burst, the water-based transparent expansion fireproof layer 203 is heated and expanded to form a foam-shaped fireproof plate layer serving as a secondary fireproof line; in addition, the first fireproof expansion sealing piece 104 and the second fireproof expansion sealing piece 207 are respectively bonded at the gap between the window frame assembly 1 and the window sash assembly 2, and can automatically expand to block the gap in a high-temperature environment, so that high-temperature smoke is prevented from permeating through the gap.
The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.