CN207813424U - A kind of single open-type has the fire resistant doorsets of perspective structure - Google Patents

A kind of single open-type has the fire resistant doorsets of perspective structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207813424U
CN207813424U CN201820027067.8U CN201820027067U CN207813424U CN 207813424 U CN207813424 U CN 207813424U CN 201820027067 U CN201820027067 U CN 201820027067U CN 207813424 U CN207813424 U CN 207813424U
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door
fire
frame
glass
door leaf
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管宏武
刘伟
王磊
方峰
芮正平
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Hunan Tian I Fire Equipment Co Ltd
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Hunan Tian I Fire Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种单开式具有透视结构的防火门,包括门框和门扇,所述门框和门扇之间通过合页防火铰链呈单开的方式连接,且在门框和门扇的顶部通过防火门闭门器连接,在所述门扇上通过玻璃骨架安装有隔热型防火玻璃,所述合页防火铰链和防火闭门器所处的门扇上均设有加强钢板,且在门扇边缘均设有封边骨架,所述玻璃骨架和隔热型防火玻璃、封边骨架和门框之间均设有防火膨胀密封件;通过采用玻璃骨架安装隔热型防火玻璃,使其安装的稳定性更好的,而且凸出式的结构也能够更好的防止火焰和烟雾直接从两者的间隙中窜出,而且通过对门扇边缘的改进,通过封边骨架将其整个结构包覆起来,防止被火焰损坏,提高实际的防火能力。

The utility model discloses a single-open fireproof door with a see-through structure, which comprises a door frame and a door leaf. The door closer is connected, and the heat-insulating fire-resistant glass is installed on the door leaf through the glass frame. The door leaf where the hinge fire-proof hinge and the fire-proof door closer are located are equipped with reinforced steel plates, and the edge of the door leaf is equipped with There is an edge-sealed frame, and a fire-resistant expansion seal is provided between the glass frame and the heat-insulating fire-resistant glass, the edge-sealed frame and the door frame; the installation of the heat-insulated fire-resistant glass by using the glass frame makes the installation more stable Yes, and the protruding structure can better prevent flames and smoke from directly escaping from the gap between the two, and through the improvement of the edge of the door leaf, the entire structure is covered by the edge banding frame to prevent it from being burned by the flames. Damage, improve the actual fire resistance.

Description

一种单开式具有透视结构的防火门A single open fire door with perspective structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及防火门技术领域,具体为一种单开式具有透视结构的防火门。The utility model relates to the technical field of fire doors, in particular to a single-open fire door with a see-through structure.

背景技术Background technique

防火门是指在一定时间内能满足耐火稳定性、完整性和隔热性要求的门。它是设在防火分区间、疏散楼梯间、垂直竖井等具有一定耐火性的防火分隔物。防火门除具有普通门的作用外,更具有阻止火势蔓延和烟气扩散的作用,可在一定时间内阻止火势的蔓延,确保人员疏散。A fire door is a door that can meet the requirements of fire resistance stability, integrity and thermal insulation within a certain period of time. It is a fire-resistant partition with certain fire resistance located in fire compartments, evacuation stairwells, vertical shafts, etc. In addition to the function of ordinary doors, fire doors also have the function of preventing the spread of fire and smoke. It can prevent the spread of fire within a certain period of time and ensure the evacuation of people.

在现有的技术方案中,一般的防火门往往是没有透视能力,也就是完全不知道防火门背面发生的任何情况,这不利于在火灾现场及时准确的选择逃生路线,因此,为了解决上述问题,在现有的防火门上要么是安装猫眼,要么是安装其它的透视结果、如玻璃,但是这种结构在防火门的应用中,往往会由于没有比较晚上的锲合结构,导致防火玻璃和防火门之间存在间隙,而这种间隙将会导致火焰和烟雾直接窜出,更不利于现场的逃生,而且防火门的防火能力在很大程度上取决于防火门的抗燃烧能力,由于防火门外表面往往均是包覆金属,直接燃烧损坏肯定是很难的,但是在实际中会发现,防火门也经常被烧坏,这是由于在边角处包角不稳定,导致被火焰烧坏。In the existing technical solutions, general fire doors often have no perspective ability, that is, they do not know anything happening on the back of the fire door, which is not conducive to timely and accurate selection of escape routes at the fire scene. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems , on the existing fire doors, either cat's eyes are installed, or other perspective effects, such as glass, are installed. However, in the application of fire doors, this structure often results in fireproof glass and There is a gap between the fire doors, and this gap will cause flames and smoke to escape directly, which is not conducive to the escape at the scene, and the fire protection ability of the fire door depends to a large extent on the anti-combustion ability of the fire door. The outer surface of the door is often covered with metal, so it is definitely difficult to damage it by direct combustion. However, in practice, it will be found that fire doors are often burned out. Bad.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有技术方案的不足,本实用新型提供一种单开式具有透视结构的防火门,能够更好的安装隔热型防火玻璃,还能保护连接处的间隙,提高防火能力,能有效的解决背景技术提出的问题。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technical solutions, the utility model provides a single-open fire door with a see-through structure, which can better install heat-insulating fire-resistant glass, and can also protect the gap at the joint, improve the fire-proof ability, and effectively to solve the problems raised by the background technology.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:

一种单开式具有透视结构的防火门,包括门框和门扇,所述门框和门扇之间通过合页防火铰链呈单开的方式连接,且在门框和门扇的顶部通过防火门闭门器连接,在所述门扇上通过玻璃骨架安装有隔热型防火玻璃;A single-open fire door with a see-through structure, including a door frame and a door leaf, the door frame and the door leaf are connected in a single-opening manner by a hinge fireproof hinge, and the top of the door frame and the door leaf is connected by a fire door closer , heat-insulating fire-resistant glass is installed on the door leaf through a glass frame;

所述合页防火铰链和防火闭门器所处的门扇上均设有加强钢板,且在门扇边缘均设有封边骨架,所述玻璃骨架和隔热型防火玻璃、封边骨架和门框之间均设有防火膨胀密封件。The door leaves where the fire-proof hinges and fire-proof door closers are located are all equipped with reinforced steel plates, and edge-sealed frames are provided on the edges of the door leaves. Each room is equipped with fireproof expansion seals.

作为本实用新型一种优选的技术方案,所述门框和门扇的接触处设有盖缝板,所述盖缝板固定安装在门扇边缘上。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a seam covering plate is provided at the contact between the door frame and the door leaf, and the seam covering plate is fixedly installed on the edge of the door leaf.

作为本实用新型一种优选的技术方案,所述门扇由防火门芯板和面板组成,所述防火门芯板设在面板内部,且所述封边骨架设在面板的边缘。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the door leaf is composed of a fire door core board and a panel, the fire door core board is arranged inside the panel, and the edge sealing frame is arranged at the edge of the panel.

作为本实用新型一种优选的技术方案,所述玻璃骨架固定安装在门框上,所述玻璃骨架和隔热型防火玻璃通过玻璃压条固定安装。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the glass frame is fixedly installed on the door frame, and the glass frame and heat-insulating fireproof glass are fixedly installed through glass beading.

作为本实用新型一种优选的技术方案,所述门框和门扇之间还通过设在门扇侧边的防火门锁锁定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the door frame and the door leaf are locked and connected by a fireproof door lock arranged on the side of the door leaf.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过采用玻璃骨架安装隔热型防火玻璃,使其安装的稳定性更好的,而且凸出式的结构也能够更好的防止火焰和烟雾直接从两者的间隙中窜出,而且通过对门扇边缘的改进,通过封边骨架将其整个结构包覆起来,防止被火焰损坏,而且玻璃骨架结构也能够保护防火玻璃和门扇之间的连接间隙,提高实际的防火能力。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model adopts the glass skeleton to install the heat-insulating fireproof glass, so that the installation stability is better, and the protruding structure can also be better Prevent flames and smoke from directly escaping from the gap between the two, and through the improvement of the edge of the door leaf, the entire structure is covered by the edge-sealed skeleton to prevent damage by the flame, and the glass skeleton structure can also protect the fire-resistant glass and the door leaf The connection gap between them improves the actual fire protection ability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型正面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型侧面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the side structure of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型门扇剖面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the door leaf of the present invention;

图中标号:1-门框;2-防火门闭门器;3-门扇;4-隔热型防火玻璃;5-防火门锁;6-合页防火铰链;7-防火膨胀密封件;8-玻璃骨架;9-面板;10-盖缝板;11-防火门芯板;12-封边骨架;13-玻璃压条。Labels in the figure: 1-door frame; 2-fire door closer; 3-door leaf; 4-insulated fire glass; 5-fire door lock; 6-hinge fire hinge; Glass skeleton; 9-panel; 10-cover seam board; 11-core board of fire door; 12-edge banding skeleton; 13-glass bead.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

如图1至图3所示,本实用新型提供了一种单开式具有透视结构的防火门,包括门框1和门扇3,所述门框1和门扇3之间通过合页防火铰链6呈单开的方式连接,且在门框1和门扇3的顶部通过防火门闭门器2连接,通过合页防火铰链6将门框1和门扇3连接起来,而进一步的通过设置防火门闭门器2使得门框1和门扇3之间具有自动关闭的能力,所述门框1和门扇3的接触处设有盖缝板10,所述盖缝板10固定安装在门扇3边缘上,盖缝板10通过与门框1和门扇3的重叠将门框1和门扇3之间的缝隙全部遮蔽起来。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides a single-open fire door with a perspective structure, including a door frame 1 and a door leaf 3, and the door frame 1 and the door leaf 3 are separated by a hinge 6 through a hinge. The door frame 1 and the door leaf 3 are connected by the fire door closer 2 on the top of the door frame 1 and the door leaf 3, and the door frame 1 and the door leaf 3 are connected by the hinge fireproof hinge 6, and further by setting the fire door closer 2 so that There is an automatic closing ability between the door frame 1 and the door leaf 3, the contact between the door frame 1 and the door leaf 3 is provided with a cover seam plate 10, and the cover seam plate 10 is fixedly installed on the edge of the door leaf 3, and the cover seam plate 10 passes through the contact with the door leaf 3 The overlapping of the door frame 1 and the door leaf 3 completely covers the gap between the door frame 1 and the door leaf 3 .

在所述门扇3上通过玻璃骨架8安装有隔热型防火玻璃4,而隔热型防火玻璃4包括厚浮法玻璃,通过若干块厚浮法玻璃形成一个密闭的空间,并且在这个密闭的空间内充填有阻燃液,所述门框1和门扇3之间还通过设在门扇3侧边的防火门锁5锁定连接。The heat-insulating fire-proof glass 4 is installed on the door leaf 3 through the glass frame 8, and the heat-insulating fire-proof glass 4 includes thick float glass, and a closed space is formed by several pieces of thick float glass, and in this airtight The space is filled with flame retardant liquid, and the door frame 1 and the door leaf 3 are locked and connected by a fireproof door lock 5 arranged on the side of the door leaf 3 .

所述合页防火铰链6和防火闭门器2所处的门扇3上均设有加强钢板,设立的加强钢板加强门扇的承受强度,提高其整体的刚性强度,防止由于经常的活动性承压使得该部分损坏,且在门扇3边缘均设有封边骨架12,所述玻璃骨架8和隔热型防火玻璃4、封边骨架12和门框1之间均设有防火膨胀密封件7,通过在连接处设置的防火膨胀密封件7,当一旦遭遇火情时,防火膨胀密封件7受热膨胀后将门框1和门扇3之间的缝隙密闭起来,达到更好的密闭阻燃效果,而且还不影响在未发生火情时的正常使用。The door leaf 3 where the hinge fireproof hinge 6 and the fireproof door closer 2 are located are equipped with reinforced steel plates, and the reinforced steel plates set up strengthen the bearing strength of the door leaf, improve the overall rigidity, and prevent them from being under pressure due to frequent activities. This part is damaged, and the edge of the door leaf 3 is provided with an edge sealing frame 12, and a fireproof expansion seal 7 is provided between the glass frame 8 and the heat-insulating fireproof glass 4, the edge sealing frame 12 and the door frame 1. The fireproof expansion seal 7 arranged at the joint, when encountering a fire, the fireproof expansion seal 7 will seal the gap between the door frame 1 and the door leaf 3 after being heated and expanded, so as to achieve a better airtight flame retardant effect, and also It does not affect the normal use when there is no fire.

所述玻璃骨架8固定安装在门框1上,所述玻璃骨架8和隔热型防火玻璃4通过玻璃压条13固定安装。The glass frame 8 is fixedly installed on the door frame 1 , and the glass frame 8 and the heat-insulating fireproof glass 4 are fixedly installed through glass bead 13 .

其中,所述门扇3由防火门芯板11和面板9组成,所述防火门芯板11设在面板9内部,且所述封边骨架12设在面板9的边缘,其中防火门芯板11通过填压的方式充填。Wherein, the door leaf 3 is composed of a fire door core board 11 and a panel 9, the fire door core board 11 is arranged inside the panel 9, and the edge sealing frame 12 is arranged on the edge of the panel 9, wherein the fire door core board 11 Filling by means of pressure filling.

在本实施方式中,玻璃骨架、盖缝板、玻璃压条、封边骨架和面板均采用0.8mm厚的冷轧镀锌钢板,门框也采用冷轧镀锌钢板制成。In this embodiment, the glass skeleton, cover seam plate, glass bead, edge banding skeleton and panel are all made of 0.8mm thick cold-rolled galvanized steel sheet, and the door frame is also made of cold-rolled galvanized steel sheet.

且上述的技术标准均按照国标GB12955-2008《防火门》的相关要求设立的技术指标。And the above-mentioned technical standards are all technical indicators established in accordance with the relevant requirements of the national standard GB12955-2008 "Fire Doors".

综上所述,本实用新型通过采用玻璃骨架安装隔热型防火玻璃,使其安装的稳定性更好的,而且凸出式的结构也能够更好的防止火焰和烟雾直接从两者的间隙中窜出,而且通过对门扇边缘的改进,通过封边骨架将其整个结构包覆起来,防止被火焰损坏,而且玻璃骨架结构也能够保护防火玻璃和门扇之间的连接间隙,提高实际的防火能力。To sum up, the utility model adopts the glass frame to install the heat-insulating fire-proof glass, so that the installation stability is better, and the protruding structure can also better prevent the flame and smoke from directly passing through the gap between the two. Through the improvement of the edge of the door leaf, the entire structure is covered by the edge banding frame to prevent damage by flames, and the glass frame structure can also protect the connection gap between the fireproof glass and the door leaf, improving the actual fire protection ability.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (4)

1.一种单开式具有透视结构的防火门,包括门框(1)和门扇(3),其特征在于:所述门框(1)和门扇(3)之间通过合页防火铰链(6)呈单开的方式连接,且在门框(1)和门扇(3)的顶部通过防火门闭门器(2)连接,所述门框(1)和门扇(3)的接触处设有盖缝板(10),所述盖缝板(10)固定安装在门扇(3)边缘上,在所述门扇(3)上通过玻璃骨架(8)安装有隔热型防火玻璃(4);1. A single-open fire door with a see-through structure, comprising a door frame (1) and a door leaf (3), characterized in that: a hinge (6) is passed between the door frame (1) and the door leaf (3) It is connected in a single-opening manner, and is connected by a fire door closer (2) on the top of the door frame (1) and the door leaf (3), and the contact between the door frame (1) and the door leaf (3) is provided with a cover seam (10), the cover seam plate (10) is fixedly installed on the edge of the door leaf (3), and the heat-insulating fireproof glass (4) is installed on the door leaf (3) through the glass frame (8); 所述合页防火铰链(6)和防火闭门器(2)所处的门扇(3)上均设有加强钢板,且在门扇(3)边缘均设有封边骨架(12),所述玻璃骨架(8)和隔热型防火玻璃(4)、封边骨架(12)和门框(1)之间均设有防火膨胀密封件(7)。The door leaf (3) where the hinge fireproof hinge (6) and the fireproof door closer (2) are located are all equipped with reinforced steel plates, and the edges of the door leaf (3) are all provided with edge banding skeletons (12), the A fireproof expansion seal (7) is provided between the glass skeleton (8), the heat-insulating fireproof glass (4), the edge banding skeleton (12) and the door frame (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种单开式具有透视结构的防火门,其特征在于:所述门扇(3)由防火门芯板(11)和面板(9)组成,所述防火门芯板(11)设在面板(9)内部,且所述封边骨架(12)设在面板(9)的边缘。2. A single-open fire door with a see-through structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the door leaf (3) is composed of a fire door core board (11) and a panel (9), and the fire door The core board (11) is arranged inside the panel (9), and the edge-sealing skeleton (12) is arranged on the edge of the panel (9). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种单开式具有透视结构的防火门,其特征在于:所述玻璃骨架(8)固定安装在门框(1)上,所述玻璃骨架(8)和隔热型防火玻璃(4)通过玻璃压条(13)固定安装。3. A single-open fire door with a see-through structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the glass frame (8) is fixedly installed on the door frame (1), and the glass frame (8) and the partition Heat-type fireproof glass (4) is fixedly installed by glass bead (13). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种单开式具有透视结构的防火门,其特征在于:所述门框(1)和门扇(3)之间还通过设在门扇(3)侧边的防火门锁(5)锁定连接。4. A single-opening fireproof door with a see-through structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: between the door frame (1) and the door leaf (3), there is also a fireproof door arranged on the side of the door leaf (3). The door lock (5) is locked and connected.
CN201820027067.8U 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of single open-type has the fire resistant doorsets of perspective structure Expired - Fee Related CN207813424U (en)

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CN201820027067.8U CN207813424U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of single open-type has the fire resistant doorsets of perspective structure

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