CN213897853U

CN213897853U - Detachable green building energy-saving roof

Info

Publication number: CN213897853U
Application number: CN202022720631.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴清峰; 陈振宇; 向珏; 廖栋; 戴清影
Original assignee: Guangzhou Jinhui Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Jinhui Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-conserving roof of detachable green building, which comprises a roofing, be provided with the mounting bracket on the roofing, be provided with the posting that is used for fixing a position solar cell panel on the mounting bracket, still be provided with the fixed frame that is used for supporting tight fixed solar cell panel on the mounting bracket, the lateral wall of fixed frame is provided with a plurality of groups trip, seted up the joint on the mounting bracket and cooperated in the catching groove of trip, still be provided with in the catching groove with the subassembly is held in the collusion that the trip was held mutually. This application has the effect of the dismouting solar cell panel of being convenient for.

Description

Detachable green building energy-saving roof

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building energy-saving roofs, in particular to a detachable green building energy-saving roof.

Background

Roof refers to the surface of the roof of a building and also to the portion between the ridge and the eaves. This portion occupies a larger area of the roof or the roof is a larger area portion of the roof. Generally, roofs can be classified into flat roofs, peaked roofs, herringbone roofs, and the like.

The energy-saving roofing of building is some roofs that have environmental protection and energy saving that the house top was built, comprises cast-in-place top supporting seat etc. green energy-saving roofing of building generally carries out the utilization of solar light through setting up various solar energy conversion device at the roofing, possesses better energy-concerving and environment-protective effect, and the construction cost is lower, and the service life is permanent, wide application in roofing construction. In the energy-saving roof used at the present stage, a solar cell panel is usually arranged on the roof to utilize sunlight for power generation, and the building power load pressure is relieved through a building photovoltaic integration technology.

However, the solar cell panel in the related art is generally fixed to the mounting frame of the roof by welding, thereby securing the stability of the solar cell panel. When the solar panel is damaged locally and needs to be replaced, the solar panel is difficult to disassemble, assemble and replace.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the inconvenient phenomenon of solar cell panel dismouting on current energy-conserving roof, this application provides a detachable green building energy-conserving roof.

The application provides a detachable green building energy-saving roof adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an energy-conserving roof of detachable green building, includes the roofing, be provided with the mounting bracket on the roofing, be provided with the posting that is used for fixing a position solar cell panel on the mounting bracket, still be provided with the fixed frame that is used for supporting tight fixed solar cell panel on the mounting bracket, the lateral wall of fixed frame is provided with a plurality of groups trip, set up the joint on the mounting bracket and cooperate in the catching groove of trip, still be provided with in the catching groove with the subassembly is held in the colluding that the trip was held mutually.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the solar cell panel is installed and fixed, the solar cell panel is positioned on the mounting frame through the positioning frame, then the hook on the fixing frame is aligned with the hook groove on the mounting frame, the fixing frame is pressed downwards so that the hook is clamped and matched with the hook groove, the fixing frame is abutted against the solar cell panel, and the hook is hooked through the hooking component so that the hook keeps clamped and matched with the hook groove, so that the solar cell panel is fixed; on the contrary, when the solar panel needs to be dismantled, the clamping hook can be unlocked, and then the fixing frame is lifted upwards, so that the solar panel can be removed conveniently; compared with a welding mode, the fixing mode of the solar cell panel is simpler and more convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Preferably, the hooking component comprises a sliding groove formed in the groove wall of the hooking groove and a sliding rod arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the sliding groove penetrates through the side wall of the fixing frame, and a hooking part used for hooking the hook is arranged at one end of the sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during fixed solar cell panel, solar cell panel passes through the locating frame location on the mounting bracket, then with the trip on the fixed frame align with the groove of colluding on the mounting bracket, and push down fixed frame, so that the trip joint cooperates in the groove of colluding, and collude through the portion of colluding in the groove of colluding and hold the trip, further make the trip can stably the joint in the groove of colluding, thereby make fixed frame more firm with being connected of mounting bracket, make solar cell panel's fixed more firm.

Preferably, a limiting assembly used for limiting the sliding stroke of the sliding rod is further arranged in the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add spacing subassembly in order to restrict the slip stroke of slide bar, thereby prevent that the slide bar from sliding in transition and breaking away from with the spout.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting groove formed in the groove wall of the sliding groove and a limiting block arranged on the side wall of the sliding rod, and the limiting block is matched with the limiting groove in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of stopper and spacing groove for the relative spout of slide bar slides more stably, and the slide bar is difficult for withdrawing from the spout.

Preferably, a spring used for providing elastic force for the sliding rod is arranged in the sliding groove, the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the spring is connected to the limiting block, and the other end of the spring is connected to a groove wall on one side, far away from the hook groove, of the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spring provides elasticity to the slide bar to make the portion of holding can keep holding in the trip and collude mutually and hold the cooperation, thereby make fixed frame keep supporting tightly fixed solar cell panel.

Preferably, one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the hooking part, is provided with a handle part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add handle portion so that the staff stimulates the slide bar to make the portion of holding and the trip separation, further make things convenient for solar cell panel's dismantlement.

Preferably, one side of the mounting bracket facing the fixed frame is provided with an elastic sheet for providing elastic force to the fixed frame, one end of the elastic sheet is connected to the mounting bracket, and one end of the elastic sheet far away from the mounting bracket abuts against the fixed frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for after colluding portion and trip separation, the shell fragment provides elasticity to solar cell panel, thereby makes solar cell panel can be bounced, makes to have the clearance between solar cell panel and the mounting bracket, so that the staff demolishs solar cell panel.

Preferably, one side of the fixing frame, which faces the mounting frame, is provided with an elastic rubber pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add the elastic rubber pad so that when supporting tight fixed solar cell panel through fixed frame, have the buffering between fixed frame and the solar cell panel, thereby avoid fixed frame direct impact solar cell panel to make solar energy damage.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the fixing frame is abutted against the solar cell panel through the clamping matching of the clamping hook and the hook groove, so that the solar cell panel is fixed, and compared with welding, the fixing mode is simpler and is more convenient and faster to assemble and disassemble;

2. the hooking part is matched with the hook in a hooking way, so that the hook can be clamped with the hooking groove, and the fixing frame can stably support and fix the solar cell panel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembled relationship of the roof and the mounting bracket of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting relationship between the mounting bracket and the solar panel of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the mounting bracket, fixed frame and positioning frame of the present application;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a roof; 2. a mounting frame; 21. a longitudinal bar; 22. a cross bar; 3. a solar panel; 4. a positioning frame; 5. a fixing frame; 51. abutting the convex edge; 6. a hook is clamped; 61. a connecting portion; 62. a hooking end; 7. hooking a groove; 8. a chute; 9. a slide bar; 91. a limiting block; 92. a handle portion; 10. a hooking part; 11. a yielding groove; 12. a limiting groove; 13. a spring; 14. a containing groove; 15. a spring plate; 16. and (4) operating the space.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

A detachable energy-saving roof for green buildings refers to fig. 1 and comprises a roof 1, wherein the roof 1 is a herringbone roof 1. The roof 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting rack 2. Referring to fig. 2, the mounting bracket 2 includes a plurality of mounting units with an operating space left between adjacent two mounting units. Each mounting unit comprises two longitudinal bars 21 and two transverse bars 22, and the longitudinal bars 21 and the transverse bars 22 are perpendicular to each other. A plurality of solar panels 3 are detachably mounted on the mounting frame 2, and one solar panel 3 is correspondingly mounted on one mounting unit.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 3, each mounting unit is provided with a positioning frame 4 for positioning the solar panel 3, and the solar panel 3 is in insertion fit with the positioning frame 4. The mounting frame 2 is detachably provided with a fixed frame 5, and the side wall of the fixed frame 5 is coated with an elastic rubber pad. An abutting convex edge 51 for abutting against the solar cell panel 3 is integrally formed on the inner side of the fixing frame 5.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, eight sets of hooks 6 are mounted on the fixing frame 5, and the eight sets of hooks 6 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the fixing frame 5. In this application, two sets of trips 6 are all installed to every lateral wall of fixed frame 5. The hook 6 is an elastic hook 6, the hook 6 comprises a connecting portion 61 and a hooking end 62, the connecting portion 61 of the hook 6 has elasticity, the connecting portion 61 of the hook 6 is connected with the fixed frame 5, and the hooking end 62 of the hook 6 is connected with one end of the connecting portion 61, which is far away from the fixed frame 5.

In addition, referring to fig. 4 and 5, each mounting unit is provided with eight hook grooves 7, and each hook groove 7 is correspondingly snap-fitted to one set of hooks 6.

The groove wall of the hook groove 7 is provided with a sliding groove 8, and the sliding groove 8 penetrates through the side wall of the mounting unit. A slide bar 9 is arranged in the slide groove 8 in a sliding way, one end of the slide bar 9 is positioned in the hook groove 7, and the other end of the slide bar 9 extends out of the slide groove 8. The one end that the slide bar 9 is located the catching groove 7 is installed and is used for catching the portion 10 of colluding of trip 6, and the cell wall of catching groove 7 is seted up and is supplied to catch the gliding groove 11 that steps down of portion 10, and steps down groove 11 and spout 8 intercommunication to when the one end that the portion 10 of colluding was kept away from to the pulling slide bar 9, the portion 10 of colluding can slide to in the groove 11 of stepping down, thereby step down trip 6, make things convenient for trip 6 card to go into in the catching groove 7.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a handle portion 92 is installed at one end of the sliding rod 9 far away from the hooking portion 10 to increase the contact area between the hand of the worker and the sliding rod 9, so that the worker can pull the sliding rod 9 to make the hooking portion 10 return to the abdicating groove 11, thereby abdicating the hook 6.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the side wall of the hooking portion 10 is provided with a first guide surface, the hook 6 is provided with a second guide surface that matches the first guide surface, and the first guide surface and the second guide surface abut against each other and slide against each other. It can be understood that, in the process that the hook 6 is clamped into the slot, when the first guide surface on the hook 6 abuts against the second guide surface of the hooking portion 10, the second guide surface receives the abutting force from the hook 6, and the action direction of the abutting force is changed through the cooperation of the first guide surface and the second guide surface, so that the horizontal component force of the abutting force acts on the sliding rod 9, the sliding rod 9 slides relative to the sliding groove 8, and the hooking portion 10 is further retracted to the abdicating groove 11.

In addition, a limiting groove 12 is formed in the sliding groove 8, and the limiting groove 12 is formed along the sliding direction of the sliding rod 9. The side wall of the slide rod 9 is fixed with a limiting block 91, and the limiting block 91 is matched with the limiting groove 12 in a sliding manner. A spring 13 is further arranged in the sliding groove 8, the sliding rod 9 is sleeved with the spring 13, and the spring 13 is located between the limiting block 91 and the groove wall of one side of the limiting groove 12 far away from the hook groove 7. One end of the spring 13 is connected to the limiting block 91, the other end of the spring is abutted against the groove wall of one side of the limiting groove 12 far away from the hook groove 7, and when the spring 13 is in a natural state, the hook part 10 is located in the hook groove 7 so as to hook the hook 6, so that the hook 6 can be kept in clamping fit with the hook groove 7.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a receiving groove 14 is formed in one side of the mounting unit facing the fixing frame 5, an elastic sheet 15 for providing elastic force to the fixing frame 5 is disposed in the receiving groove 14, and the elastic sheet 15 is disposed in an arc shape. One end of the elastic sheet 15 is fixedly connected to the wall of the accommodating groove 14, and the other end of the elastic sheet is abutted against the fixing frame 5. And when the hook 6 and the hooking part 10 are hooked and matched with each other, the elastic sheet 15 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 14, and at the moment, the elastic sheet 15 is in a compressed state. Therefore, after the hook 6 is separated from the hooking part 10, the elastic sheet 15 provides upward elastic force for the fixing frame 5, so that the hook 6 is driven to exit the hooking groove 7, and a worker can conveniently detach the fixing frame 5.

The implementation principle of the application is as follows: when the solar cell panel 3 is installed and fixed, the solar cell panel 3 is positioned on the mounting frame 2 through the positioning frame 4, then the hook 6 on the fixing frame 5 is aligned with the hook groove 7 on the mounting frame 2, the fixing frame 5 is pressed downwards, the fixing frame 5 is abutted against the solar cell panel 3 until the hook 6 is matched with the hook groove 7 in a clamping manner, and the hook part 10 is hooked with the hook 6, so that the fixing of the fixing frame 5 is realized, and the fixing of the solar cell panel 3 is realized; on the contrary, when the solar panel 3 needs to be removed, the sliding rod 9 can be pulled to separate the hooking part 10 from the hook 6, and then the fixing frame 5 is lifted upwards to release the fixing of the solar panel 3, so that the solar panel 3 can be removed conveniently.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a detachable green building energy-saving roof, includes roofing (1), its characterized in that: be provided with mounting bracket (2) on roofing (1), be provided with location frame (4) that are used for fixing a position solar cell panel (3) on mounting bracket (2), still be provided with fixed frame (5) that are used for supporting tight fixed solar cell panel (3) on mounting bracket (2), the lateral wall of fixed frame (5) is provided with a plurality of groups trip (6), set up the joint on mounting bracket (2) and cooperate in colluding groove (7) of trip (6), still be provided with in colluding groove (7) with the colluding subassembly that colludes mutually of trip (6).

2. The detachable energy-saving roof for green buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: collude and hold the subassembly including offering in spout (8) and the slip of the cell wall of colluding groove (7) set up in slide bar (9) of spout (8), spout (8) link up the lateral wall of fixed frame (5), the one end of slide bar (9) is provided with and is used for colluding and hold colluding portion (10) of holding of trip (6).

3. The detachable energy-saving roof for green buildings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a limiting component for limiting the sliding stroke of the sliding rod (9) is further arranged in the sliding groove (8).

4. The detachable energy-saving roof for green buildings as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting groove (12) formed in the groove wall of the sliding groove (8) and a limiting block (91) arranged on the side wall of the sliding rod (9), and the limiting block (91) is in sliding fit with the limiting groove (12).

5. The detachable energy-saving roof for green buildings as claimed in claim 4, wherein: be provided with in spout (8) and be used for to slide bar (9) provide spring (13) of elasticity, spring (13) cover is located slide bar (9), the one end of spring (13) connect in stopper (91), the other end connect in spout (8) are kept away from one side cell wall of catching groove (7).

6. The detachable energy-saving roof for green buildings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a handle part (92) is arranged at one end of the sliding rod (9) far away from the hooking part (10).

7. The detachable energy-saving roof for green buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mounting bracket (2) orientation one side of fixed frame (5) is provided with be used for to elastic sheet (15) that fixed frame (5) provided elasticity, the one end of elastic sheet (15) connect in mounting bracket (2), the one end butt that mounting bracket (2) were kept away from in elastic sheet (15) in fixed frame (5).

8. The detachable energy-saving roof for green buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the fixing frame (5) facing the mounting frame (2) is provided with an elastic rubber pad.