CN213895553U - Rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device - Google Patents

Rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213895553U
CN213895553U CN202023093813.XU CN202023093813U CN213895553U CN 213895553 U CN213895553 U CN 213895553U CN 202023093813 U CN202023093813 U CN 202023093813U CN 213895553 U CN213895553 U CN 213895553U
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China
Prior art keywords
aeration
pipe
liquid pump
sewage
bin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202023093813.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张庆文
常汝鹏
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Shandong Xinjian Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Xinjian Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rural photovoltaic sewage purification unit. In the technical scheme, three spaces, namely a filter bin, a microorganism culture tank and an aeration tank, are separated by an independent bin body and are sequentially communicated by a communicating pipe; the filter bed is utilized in the filter bin to play a role in filtering, the filtered sewage is driven by the first liquid pump and is sent into a lateral microorganism culture tank, the sewage is preliminarily purified through aerobic culture, and meanwhile, microorganisms are proliferated to a certain extent; on the basis, the sewage is driven by a second liquid pump to be sent into an aeration tank above the sewage, and the sewage is further purified through sufficient aeration. Furthermore, the utility model discloses add photovoltaic module, utilized solar panel to generate electricity on the scene to through battery storage electric energy, and then for electrical apparatus power supplies such as liquid pump, air pump. The utility model makes the structure of the integrated sewage treatment device more compact and the integration level higher; and through photovoltaic module is expected to save partly cable laying cost, have outstanding technical advantage.

Description

Rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field, concretely relates to rural photovoltaic sewage purification unit.
Background
Sewage treatment generally refers to a process of purifying sewage to meet the discharge requirements or reuse requirements. Sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, but according to the difference of sewage properties and treatment environments, the treatment process, equipment selection and the like need to be designed in a targeted manner.
In the last 10 years, the municipal sewage treatment rate in China has increased from 60% to nearly 100%, and the municipal sewage treatment field is nearly saturated. In contrast, the rural sewage treatment market has a huge short board. Unlike urban environments, rural infrastructure is relatively weak, so that conditions for building intensive sewage treatment plants are not met in many cases; in addition, rural sewage generating sites are dispersed, and the sewage generating amount of a single site is small, so that huge pipe network cost and transportation cost are faced even if a large-scale sewage treatment plant is built. The integrated sewage treatment equipment is a relatively practical and efficient choice by combining the conditions and the pollution characteristics of rural sewage.
However, the integration level of the conventional integrated sewage treatment equipment is still relatively low, and the modules such as the microorganism culture tank, the aeration tank and the filter tank are structurally independent from each other, so that the structure is dispersed, and the occupied space is large. In addition, conventional integral type sewage treatment device generally needs the power supply alone, and this not only brings certain energy resource consumption, need lay the cable respectively moreover, and it has the potential safety hazard to walk the bright line, and dark line construction cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a rural photovoltaic sewage purification unit to the technical defect to prior art to solve conventional integral type sewage treatment device and need external power supply to carry out the technical problem of supplying power.
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is how to provide an integral type sewage treatment device with higher integration level and more compact structure.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device comprises a bin body, a filtering bin, a microorganism culture tank, an aeration tank, a water inlet pipe, a filter bed, a first communicating pipe, a first liquid pump, a second communicating pipe, a second liquid pump, a closed bin, a water distributor, an air supply pipe, an air distributor, a first air pump, an exhaust pipe, an aeration disc and a second air pump, wherein the filtering bin is arranged on the left side of the bin body, the microorganism culture tank is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the bin body, the aeration tank is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the bin body, the water inlet pipe is connected onto the filtering bin, the filter bed is fixedly connected inside the filtering bin, the filtering bin is communicated with the microorganism culture tank through the first communicating pipe, the first liquid pump is connected onto the first communicating pipe in series, the microorganism culture tank is communicated with the aeration tank through the second communicating pipe, the second liquid pump is connected onto the second communicating pipe in series, the second liquid pump and the first liquid pump are respectively positioned in the closed bin, the top fixedly connected with water-locator of communicating pipe at the second is provided with the air supply pipe in the bottom of microbial cultivation jar, at a plurality of air distributors of the upper end fixedly connected with of air supply pipe, the air supply pipe is connected to first air pump, is connected with the blast pipe on the microbial cultivation jar, is provided with the aeration pipe in the bottom of aeration tank, at a plurality of aeration discs of the upper end fixedly connected with of aeration pipe, the aeration union coupling is to the second air pump.
Preferably, a sliding cover is arranged at the upper port of the aeration tank.
Preferably, still include the photovoltaic support, solar panel, the battery, wherein, solar panel connects on the photovoltaic support, solar panel and battery electric connection, battery respectively with first liquid pump, second liquid pump, first air pump, second air pump electric connection.
Preferably, the first communication pipe and the second communication pipe are provided with a check valve and an electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the water distributor is positioned above the liquid level in the aeration tank.
In the above technical scheme, the bin body is the main body structure of the utility model; the filtering bin is used for filtering; the microorganism culture tank is used for culturing aerobic bacteria used for sewage treatment; the aeration tank is used for aeration; the top end of the aeration tank is open, the top end of the filter bin and the upper part of the side wall of the microorganism culture tank can be respectively provided with an end cover which is used for being opened during maintenance and is kept closed during normal use; the water inlet pipe is used for inputting sewage to be treated into the filtering bin; the filter bed is used for filtering; the first communicating pipe is used for inputting the filtered sewage into the microorganism culture tank; the first liquid pump provides power for the conveying process; aerobic microorganisms grow in a microorganism culture tank, the microorganisms perform self-growth metabolism to primarily purify sewage, and meanwhile, the sewage provides organic matters for the microorganisms to proliferate the microorganisms to a certain degree; the air supply pipe, the air distributor and the first air pump provide dissolved oxygen for the aerobic culture process; the exhaust pipe is used for exhausting air; the second communicating pipe is used for inputting the cultured sewage containing the microorganisms into the aeration tank; the second liquid pump provides power for the conveying process; the two closed bins respectively play a role in covering and protecting the first liquid pump and the second liquid pump, and a bin door can be started on the closed bins and is used for being opened during maintenance; the water distributor is used for dispersing the sewage at the initial stage of entering the aeration tank; the aeration pipe, the aeration disc and the second air pump play an aeration role to fully increase dissolved oxygen and further purify sewage.
In a preferred technical scheme, a sliding cover can be additionally arranged at the upper port of the aeration tank and used for closing when the aeration tank is not used. In another preferred technical scheme, add photovoltaic support, solar panel, battery, wherein, photovoltaic support is used for bearing solar panel, and solar panel utilizes light energy electricity generation, stores the electric energy in the battery, and then supplies power for electrical apparatus such as liquid pump, air pump.
The utility model provides a rural photovoltaic sewage purification unit. In the technical scheme, three spaces, namely a filter bin, a microorganism culture tank and an aeration tank, are separated by an independent bin body and are sequentially communicated by a communicating pipe; the filter bed is utilized in the filter bin to play a role in filtering, the filtered sewage is driven by the first liquid pump and is sent into a lateral microorganism culture tank, the sewage is preliminarily purified through aerobic culture, and meanwhile, microorganisms are proliferated to a certain extent; on the basis, the sewage is driven by a second liquid pump to be sent into an aeration tank above the sewage, and the sewage is further purified through sufficient aeration. Furthermore, the utility model discloses add photovoltaic module, utilized solar panel to generate electricity on the scene to through battery storage electric energy, and then for electrical apparatus power supplies such as liquid pump, air pump. The utility model makes the structure of the integrated sewage treatment device more compact and the integration level higher; and through photovoltaic module is expected to save partly cable laying cost, have outstanding technical advantage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a view of the exterior of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the inside of the bin body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a power supply relationship diagram of the storage battery and each electrical appliance in the present invention;
in the figure:
1. storehouse body 2, filter bin 3, microorganism culture tank 4, aeration tank
5. A water inlet pipe 6, a filter bed 7, a first communicating pipe 8 and a first liquid pump
9. A second communicating pipe 10, a second liquid pump 11, a closed bin 12 and a water distributor
13. Air supply pipe 14, air distributor 15, first air pump 16 and exhaust pipe
17. Aeration pipe 18, aeration disc 19, second air pump 20 and sliding cover
21. Photovoltaic support 22, solar panel 23, battery.
Detailed Description
The following will describe in detail specific embodiments of the present invention. Well-known structures or functions may not be described in detail in the following embodiments in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the details. Approximating language, as used herein in the following examples, may be applied to identify quantitative representations that could permissibly vary in number without resulting in a change in the basic function. Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used in the following examples have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
Example 1
A rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-3, and comprises a cabin body 1, a filter cabin 2, a microorganism culture tank 3, an aeration tank 4, a water inlet pipe 5, a filter bed 6, a first communicating pipe 7, a first liquid pump 8, a second communicating pipe 9, a second liquid pump 10, a closed cabin 11, a water distributor 12, an air supply pipe 13, an air distributor 14, a first air pump 15, an exhaust pipe 16, an aeration pipe 17, an aeration disc 18 and a second air pump 19, wherein the left side of the cabin body 1 is provided with the filter cabin 2, the right lower part of the cabin body 1 is provided with the microorganism culture tank 3, the right upper part of the cabin body 1 is provided with the aeration tank 4, the filter cabin 2 is connected with the water inlet pipe 5, the filter bed 6 is fixedly connected inside the filter cabin 2, the first communicating pipe 7 communicates the filter cabin 2 with the microorganism culture tank 3, the first communicating pipe 7 is connected with the first liquid pump 8 in series, the second communicating pipe 9 communicates the microorganism culture tank 3 with the aeration tank 4, a second liquid pump 10 is connected in series to the second communicating pipe 9, the second liquid pump 10 and the first liquid pump 8 are respectively located in a closed bin 11, a water distributor 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second communicating pipe 9, an air supply pipe 13 is arranged at the bottom of the microorganism culture tank 3, a plurality of air distributors 14 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the air supply pipe 13, the air supply pipe 13 is connected to a first air pump 15, an exhaust pipe 16 is connected to the microorganism culture tank 3, an aeration pipe 17 is arranged at the bottom of the aeration tank 4, a plurality of aeration discs 18 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the aeration pipe 17, and the aeration pipe 17 is connected to a second air pump 19.
The device has the following structural characteristics: the bin body 1 is the main body structure of the utility model; the filtering bin 2 is used for filtering; the microorganism culture tank 3 is used for culturing aerobic bacteria used for sewage treatment; the aeration tank 4 is used for aeration; the top end of the aeration tank 4 is open, the top end of the filter bin 2 and the upper part of the side wall of the microorganism culture tank 3 can be respectively provided with an end cover which is used for being opened during maintenance and the end cover is kept closed during normal use; the water inlet pipe 5 is used for inputting sewage to be treated into the filtering bin 2; the filter bed 6 is used for filtering; the first communicating pipe 7 is used for inputting the filtered sewage into the microorganism culture tank 3; the first liquid pump 8 provides power for this delivery process; aerobic microorganisms grow in the microorganism culture tank 3, the microorganisms perform self-growth metabolism to primarily purify the sewage, and meanwhile, the sewage provides organic matters for the microorganisms to proliferate the microorganisms to a certain degree; the air supply pipe 13, the air distributor 14 and the first air pump 15 provide dissolved oxygen for the aerobic culture process; the exhaust pipe 16 is used to exhaust air; the second communicating pipe 9 is used for inputting the sewage containing the microorganisms after the culture into the aeration tank 4; the second liquid pump 10 powers this delivery process; two closed bins 11 are provided, the two closed bins respectively play a role in covering and protecting the first liquid pump 8 and the second liquid pump 10, and a bin door can be started on the closed bins 11 and is used for being opened during maintenance; the water distributor 12 is used for dispersing the sewage in the initial stage of entering the aeration tank 4; the aeration pipe 17, the aeration disc 18 and the second air pump 19 play a role of aeration, so as to fully increase dissolved oxygen and further purify sewage.
Example 2
A rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-3, and comprises a cabin body 1, a filter cabin 2, a microorganism culture tank 3, an aeration tank 4, a water inlet pipe 5, a filter bed 6, a first communicating pipe 7, a first liquid pump 8, a second communicating pipe 9, a second liquid pump 10, a closed cabin 11, a water distributor 12, an air supply pipe 13, an air distributor 14, a first air pump 15, an exhaust pipe 16, an aeration pipe 17, an aeration disc 18 and a second air pump 19, wherein the left side of the cabin body 1 is provided with the filter cabin 2, the right lower part of the cabin body 1 is provided with the microorganism culture tank 3, the right upper part of the cabin body 1 is provided with the aeration tank 4, the filter cabin 2 is connected with the water inlet pipe 5, the filter bed 6 is fixedly connected inside the filter cabin 2, the first communicating pipe 7 communicates the filter cabin 2 with the microorganism culture tank 3, the first communicating pipe 7 is connected with the first liquid pump 8 in series, the second communicating pipe 9 communicates the microorganism culture tank 3 with the aeration tank 4, a second liquid pump 10 is connected in series to the second communicating pipe 9, the second liquid pump 10 and the first liquid pump 8 are respectively located in a closed bin 11, a water distributor 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second communicating pipe 9, an air supply pipe 13 is arranged at the bottom of the microorganism culture tank 3, a plurality of air distributors 14 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the air supply pipe 13, the air supply pipe 13 is connected to a first air pump 15, an exhaust pipe 16 is connected to the microorganism culture tank 3, an aeration pipe 17 is arranged at the bottom of the aeration tank 4, a plurality of aeration discs 18 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the aeration pipe 17, and the aeration pipe 17 is connected to a second air pump 19.
Wherein, a sliding cover 20 is arranged at the upper port of the aeration tank 4. Still include photovoltaic support 21, solar panel 22, battery 23, wherein, solar panel 22 connects on photovoltaic support 21, solar panel 22 and battery 23 electric connection, battery 23 respectively with first liquid pump 8, second liquid pump 10, first air pump 15, second air pump 19 electric connection. The first communicating pipe 7 and the second communicating pipe 9 are provided with a one-way valve and an electromagnetic valve. The water distributor 12 is positioned above the liquid level in the aeration tank 4. In the above technical solution, a sliding cover 20 is additionally arranged at the upper port of the aeration tank 4 for closing when the aeration tank 4 is not used. Meanwhile, a photovoltaic support 21, a solar panel 22 and a storage battery 23 are additionally arranged, wherein the photovoltaic support 21 is used for bearing the solar panel 22, the solar panel 22 generates electricity by utilizing light energy, and the electric energy is stored in the storage battery 23 so as to supply power for electric appliances such as a liquid pump and an air pump.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device is characterized by comprising a bin body (1), a filtering bin (2), a microorganism culture tank (3), an aeration tank (4), a water inlet pipe (5), a filter bed (6), a first communicating pipe (7), a first liquid pump (8), a second communicating pipe (9), a second liquid pump (10), a closed bin (11), a water distributor (12), an air supply pipe (13), an air distributor (14), a first air pump (15), an exhaust pipe (16), an aeration pipe (17), an aeration disc (18) and a second air pump (19), wherein the filtering bin (2) is arranged on the left side of the bin body (1), the microorganism culture tank (3) is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the bin body (1), the aeration tank (4) is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the bin body (1), the water inlet pipe (5) is connected onto the filtering bin (2), the filter bed (6) is fixedly connected into the filtering bin (2), the first communicating pipe (7) communicates the filter bin (2) with the microorganism culture tank (3), a first liquid pump (8) is connected in series on the first communicating pipe (7), the microorganism culture tank (3) is communicated with the aeration tank (4) by a second communicating pipe (9), a second liquid pump (10) is connected in series on the second communicating pipe (9), the second liquid pump (10) and the first liquid pump (8) are respectively positioned in the closed bin (11), a water distributor (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second communicating pipe (9), an air supply pipe (13) is arranged at the bottom of the microorganism culture tank (3), a plurality of air distributors (14) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the air supply pipe (13), the air supply pipe (13) is connected to the first air pump (15), an exhaust pipe (16) is connected to the microorganism culture tank (3), an aeration pipe (17) is arranged at the bottom of the aeration tank (4), and a plurality of aeration discs (18) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the aeration pipe (17), the aeration pipe (17) is connected to a second air pump (19).
2. The rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a sliding cover (20) is arranged at the upper port of the aeration tank (4).
3. The rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a photovoltaic support (21), a solar panel (22), and a storage battery (23), wherein the solar panel (22) is connected to the photovoltaic support (21), the solar panel (22) is electrically connected to the storage battery (23), and the storage battery (23) is electrically connected to the first liquid pump (8), the second liquid pump (10), the first air pump (15), and the second air pump (19), respectively.
4. The rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the first communicating pipe (7) and the second communicating pipe (9) are provided with a one-way valve and an electromagnetic valve.
5. The rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the water distributor (12) is positioned above the liquid level in the aeration tank (4).
CN202023093813.XU 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN213895553U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023093813.XU CN213895553U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023093813.XU CN213895553U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213895553U true CN213895553U (en) 2021-08-06

Family

ID=77105012

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023093813.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213895553U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Rural photovoltaic sewage purification treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213895553U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210806