CN209940757U - Solar power supply device for rural household sewage treatment - Google Patents
Solar power supply device for rural household sewage treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209940757U CN209940757U CN201920362461.1U CN201920362461U CN209940757U CN 209940757 U CN209940757 U CN 209940757U CN 201920362461 U CN201920362461 U CN 201920362461U CN 209940757 U CN209940757 U CN 209940757U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a rural family sewage treatment's solar power unit mainly includes: the solar energy disinfection device comprises a solar panel, a control box, a solar controller, a storage battery, a time controller, an aeration fan, an air dispersion plate, a sterilization disinfector, a lead and a support frame; the utility model discloses utilize solar energy to replace the electric power of national electric wire netting, reduce peasant family liquid dung and domestic sewage purification standard treatment's electric power running cost, have good industrial applicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar power supply device for rural household sewage treatment, belonging to the technical field of environmental protection;
background
At present, in order to develop the revolution of rural toilets, sewage treatment and comprehensive treatment of rural appearances in China, the purification and standard-reaching treatment is carried out on the liquid dung and domestic sewage of vast rural family toilets which generate 'sources' of sewage in China, a small-sized integrated biochemical degradation sewage treatment technology and equipment are mainly adopted to carry out aerobic nitration degradation and anaerobic digestion degradation on organic matters and proteins in the liquid dung and the sewage, nitrogen element substances in protein substances are changed into nitrogen gas to be discharged, high-molecular organic matters are degraded into carbon dioxide and water, and the sewage is purified and discharged to reach the standard so as to meet the environmental protection requirement of water quality discharge; however, the integrated biochemical degradation sewage treatment technology equipment needs electric power to drive a fan to aerate and supply oxygen, and uses the electric power to enable an ultraviolet sterilizer or an ozone generator to work for water disinfection and inactivation, and uses a national power grid to supply power for sewage purification standard treatment of farmer families, so that the economic burden of farmers is greatly increased;
the small-sized sewage purification standard treatment of the prior rural household toilet liquid dung and domestic sewage adopts the electric power supply of 220V of a national power grid, and related reports of a solar power supply device for rural household sewage treatment are not found through searching and looking up a large number of reports, magazines, books and periodicals, optical disks, patent documents and market advertisements at home and abroad;
disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome and make up the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and reduce the electric power operation cost of the standard treatment of the purification of the household liquid dung and the domestic sewage of farmers, thereby providing a solar power supply device for the sewage treatment of rural families, so as to adapt to and meet the requirements of the plan of the happy village for quickly implementing and improving the rural ecological environment;
the utility model aims at realizing according to the following mode:
a solar power supply device for rural family sewage treatment mainly comprises: the solar energy disinfection device comprises a solar panel, a control box, a solar controller, a storage battery, a time controller, an aeration fan, an air dispersion plate, a sterilization disinfector, a lead and a support frame; the solar cell panel is configured and fixed at the top of the support frame, the lower part of the support frame is a base, the control box is fixed at the upper middle part of the support frame or on the ground, a solar controller, a storage battery, a time controller and an aeration fan are configured at proper positions in the control box, a power output line of the solar cell panel is communicated with a power input line of the solar controller, the power output line of the solar controller is communicated with the power input line of the storage battery through a lead, the power output line of the storage battery is respectively communicated with the power input line of the time controller and a power line on the sterilization disinfector, and the power output line of the time controller is communicated with the power line of the aeration fan through a lead; an air outlet of the aeration fan is communicated with an air inlet of the air dispersion disc through a pipeline;
the solar cell panel belongs to a polycrystalline silicon or monocrystalline silicon solar cell panel;
the sterilizer belongs to an ultraviolet sterilizer, an ozone sterilizer or a chlorine dioxide sterilizer;
the aeration fan belongs to a conventional fan or an air pump;
the time controller belongs to a time relay, an electronic timer or a time switch;
the control box belongs to a cylinder, a cube or a cuboid, is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, plastic or metal, and can be configured and fixed on the middle part of a support frame of the solar cell panel or on the ground;
the utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
the solar cell panel generates electricity after being irradiated by sunlight, the generated electricity is conveyed to the storage battery for storage after passing through the lead and the solar controller, the electricity stored in the storage battery supplies electricity to the aeration fan periodically and discontinuously in the daytime or at night after passing through the time controller, the aeration fan after being electrified conveys air to an air dispersion disc of sewage treatment equipment through the air supply pipe for aeration biochemical treatment of sewage, aerobic digestion and degradation reaction occurs in aerobic biochemical reaction of air blast, and indexes of COD, BOD, and the like of water are continuously reduced; in the anaerobic biochemical reaction of stopping blowing, the denitrification degradation reaction under the anaerobic condition occurs, and the nitrogen and the phosphorus in the water are removed; carrying out repeated digestion reaction or denitrification reaction on the sewage by using a time controller; after the pathogenic microorganisms and bacteria in the water are killed by the electric power stored in the storage battery through the sterilization disinfector, the water quality reaches the standard, and the water reaching the standard is discharged out of the sewage treatment device;
the utility model has the advantages that:
the electric power cost of the sewage purification standard-reaching treatment of rural families is reduced and relieved, and the implementation of the rural sewage treatment is greatly promoted;
drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
in fig. 1, 1-solar panel, 2-power output line of solar panel, 3-solar controller, 4-storage battery, 5-aeration blower, 6-time controller, 7-control box, 8-support frame, 9-blast pipe, 10-power line of sterilizer, 11-sterilizer, 12-air dispersion plate;
Detailed Description
As shown in the attached figure 1, the solar power supply device for rural household sewage treatment mainly comprises: the solar energy sterilization device comprises a solar cell panel (1), a control box (7), a solar energy controller (3), a storage battery (4), a time controller (6), an aeration fan (5), an air dispersion disc (12), a sterilization sterilizer (11), a photovoltaic lead (2), an air supply pipe (9), a power line (10) of the sterilization sterilizer and a support frame (8); the solar cell panel (1) is configured and fixed at the top of the support frame (8), the lower part of the support frame (8) is a base, the control box (7) is fixed at the upper middle part of the support frame (8), and the solar controller (3), the storage battery (4), the time controller (6) and the aeration fan (5) are configured at proper positions in the control box (7); the power output line (2) of the solar cell panel (1) is communicated with the power input line of the solar controller (3), the power output line of the solar controller (3) is communicated with the power input line of the storage battery (4) through a lead, the power output line of the storage battery (4) is respectively communicated with the power input line of the time controller (6) and the power line (10) of the sterilization disinfector (11), and the power output line of the time controller (6) is communicated with the power line of the aeration fan (5) through a lead; the air outlet of the aeration fan (5) is communicated with the air inlet of the air dispersion disc (12) through an air supply pipe (9).
Claims (2)
1. A solar power supply device for rural family sewage treatment mainly comprises: the solar energy disinfection device comprises a solar panel, a control box, a solar controller, a storage battery, a time controller, an aeration fan, an air dispersion plate, a sterilization disinfector, a lead and a support frame; the method is characterized in that: the solar cell panel is configured and fixed at the top of the support frame, the lower part of the support frame is a base, the control box is fixed at the upper middle part of the support frame or on the ground, a solar controller, a storage battery, a time controller and an aeration fan are configured at proper positions in the control box, a power output line of the solar cell panel is communicated with a power input line of the solar controller, the power output line of the solar controller is communicated with the power input line of the storage battery through a lead, the power output line of the storage battery is respectively communicated with the power input line of the time controller and a power line on the sterilization disinfector, and the power output line of the time controller is communicated with the power line of the aeration fan through a lead; and an air outlet of the aeration fan is communicated with an air inlet of the air dispersion disc through a pipeline.
2. The solar power supply device for rural household sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the solar cell panel belongs to a polycrystalline silicon or monocrystalline silicon solar cell panel;
the sterilizer belongs to an ultraviolet sterilizer, an ozone sterilizer or a chlorine dioxide sterilizer;
the aeration fan belongs to a conventional fan or an air pump;
the time controller belongs to a time relay, an electronic timer or a time switch;
the control box belongs to a cylinder, a cube or a cuboid, is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, plastic or metal, and can be configured and fixed on the middle of the support frame of the solar cell panel or on the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920362461.1U CN209940757U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Solar power supply device for rural household sewage treatment |
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CN201920362461.1U CN209940757U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Solar power supply device for rural household sewage treatment |
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CN201920362461.1U Active CN209940757U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Solar power supply device for rural household sewage treatment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109809643A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-28 | 周鼎力 | A kind of solar power supply apparatus of rural households' sewage treatment |
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2019
- 2019-03-21 CN CN201920362461.1U patent/CN209940757U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109809643A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-28 | 周鼎力 | A kind of solar power supply apparatus of rural households' sewage treatment |
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