CN213895101U

CN213895101U - Fork arm for replacing battery

Info

Publication number: CN213895101U
Application number: CN202022875572.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈巧灵; 关晓坡; 征仁政
Original assignee: Quanzhou Zhengzhihun Intelligent Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Quyong Logistics Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a yoke for changing battery, including the fork board, the anterior fixedly connected with front stall in fork board upper end, fork board upper end rear portion fixedly connected with back seat, front stall and back seat structure are the same and are front and back symmetric distribution, the opposite side middle part of front stall and back seat all alternates and is connected with two gag lever posts, movable groove, two have been opened respectively to fork board upper end front portion and upper end rear portion the common swing joint in the movable groove places the subassembly, two fixed blocks of the equal fixedly connected with in front stall upper end and the back seat, four the common swing joint in fixed block upper end has protection component, fork board left end fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate left end lower part fixedly connected with connecting block. A yoke for changing battery, through setting up protective assembly, utilize the effectual improvement of ceiling and inoxidizing coating to the safety protection performance of battery, simple structure is practical.

Description

Fork arm for replacing battery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electric fork truck accessory field, in particular to yoke for changing battery.

Background

The forklift is an industrial transportation vehicle, and refers to various wheeled transportation vehicles for loading, unloading, stacking and short-distance transportation of finished pallet goods, the international organization for standardization ISO/TC110 is called an industrial vehicle, is commonly used for transportation of large storage objects, and is usually driven by an oil-fired machine or a battery, technical parameters of the forklift are used for indicating structural characteristics and working performance of the forklift, and main technical parameters are as follows: rated load capacity, load center distance, maximum hoisting height, gantry inclination angle, maximum traveling speed, minimum turning radius, minimum ground clearance, wheel base and the like, and the forklift is widely applied in the prior art, and the forklift for replacing the battery is mainly used for transporting the battery to be replaced out of the battery installation position and transporting a new battery into the battery installation position, but the following problems exist in the prior art for the fork arm of the transported forklift: 1. when the current fork arm of the forklift is used for transporting batteries, the batteries are mostly carried to the fork arm manually, but the batteries are mostly heavy in weight, so that time and labor are wasted during manual carrying, and certain potential safety hazards exist for the batteries; 2. present fork truck often carries out the transport removal of battery outdoors, but present fork truck's yoke can't protect the battery, and in big sun weather, because the direct projection of sun causes the high temperature easily to the battery and damages the trouble, and rainy day, can directly be drenched by the rain, leads to the battery to intake and harm the trouble, so, we propose a neotype yoke that is used for changing the battery.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A primary object of the present invention is to provide a yoke for replacing a battery, which can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a yoke for changing battery, includes the fork board, the anterior fixedly connected with front bezel in fork board upper end, fork board upper end rear portion fixedly connected with back seat, symmetrical distribution around front bezel and back seat structure are the same and are, the opposite side middle part of front bezel and back seat all alternates and is connected with two gag lever posts, movable groove, two have been opened respectively to fork board upper end front portion and upper end rear portion the common swing joint in the movable groove has the subassembly of placing, two fixed blocks of equal fixedly connected with in front bezel upper end and the back seat, four the common swing joint in fixed block upper end has protection component, fork board left end fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate left end lower part fixedly connected with connecting block.

Preferably, the front seat comprises a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is connected with an extension plate in an inserting mode, two limiting holes are formed in the upper portion of the front end of the bottom plate and the lower portion of the front end of the extension plate, and the lower end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fork plate.

Preferably, place the subassembly including placing the board, place board lower extreme front portion and the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in lower extreme rear portion, place board upper end fixedly connected with a plurality of spring, a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with cushion in spring upper end, place board upper end left part fixedly connected with cushion.

Preferably, the size positions of the two movable grooves correspond to the size positions of the two sliding rods respectively, the two sliding rods are sleeved in the two movable grooves respectively, and the placing plate is not in contact with the upper end of the fork plate.

Preferably, the protection component comprises four support rods, four upper ends of the support rods are movably connected with a ceiling together, the upper end of the ceiling is fixedly connected with a protection layer, and the lower ends of the support rods are respectively and alternately connected with the upper ends of the four fixing blocks.

Preferably, threads are respectively carved on the inner walls of the four fixing blocks and the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the four supporting rods, the four fixing blocks and the four supporting rods are connected together through the threads, round holes with the same diameter size as the four supporting rods are formed in four corners of the lower end of the ceiling, and the upper parts of the four supporting rods are respectively sleeved in the four round holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. through the arrangement of the placing assembly, when the battery needs to be replaced, the forklift is moved to a designated position, the whole placing assembly is pulled out by utilizing the sleeving effect of the two movable grooves and the two sliding rods, the battery is directly placed on the plurality of soft pads, under the weight of the battery, the battery moves downwards under the action of the plurality of springs, the battery can be effectively subjected to a damping effect, namely a protection effect, after the placing, the battery is pushed into the fork plates, then the two extending plates move upwards or downwards, and appropriate height adjustment can be conveniently carried out according to the height of the battery, so that the battery is protected to prevent slipping, the limiting rods are inserted into the limiting holes, the bottom plate and the extending plates can be effectively limited and fixed, and the operation is simple and convenient;

2. through setting up protection component, utilize the ceiling can effectually keep out the rainwater, avoid the battery to meet the water, recycle the inoxidizing coating and can effectually keep out sunshine, avoid sunshine to penetrate the battery directly, improved the safety protection performance of battery, the round hole that utilizes ceiling lower extreme four corners can conveniently be followed four bracing pieces and taken off the ceiling, the bracing piece can conveniently be taken off to the screw thread of recycling the fixed block inner wall and the screw thread of bracing piece surface lower part, loading and unloading are convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a yoke for replacing a battery according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a front seat of a fork arm for replacing a battery according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a placement assembly for a fork arm for replacing a battery according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of the protection assembly for replacing the yoke of the battery according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fork plate; 2. a front seat; 3. a rear seat; 4. a limiting rod; 5. a movable groove; 6. placing the component; 7. a fixed block; 8. a guard assembly; 9. a fixing plate; 10. connecting blocks; 21. a base plate; 22. an extension plate; 23. a limiting hole; 61. placing the plate; 62. a slide bar; 63. a spring; 64. a soft cushion; 65. back cushion; 81. a support bar; 82. a ceiling; 83. and (4) a protective layer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a fork arm for replacing a battery comprises a fork plate 1, a front seat 2 is fixedly connected to the front portion of the upper end of the fork plate 1, a rear seat 3 is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the upper end of the fork plate 1, the front seat 2 and the rear seat 3 are identical in structure and are symmetrically distributed front and back, two limiting rods 4 are respectively and alternately connected to the middle portions of opposite surfaces of the front seat 2 and the rear seat 3, movable grooves 5 are respectively formed in the front portion of the upper end and the rear portion of the upper end of the fork plate 1, a placing assembly 6 is movably connected to the two movable grooves 5, two fixed blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the front seat 2 and the upper end of the rear seat 3, a protection assembly 8 is movably connected to the upper ends of the four fixed blocks 7, a fixed plate 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fork plate 1, and a connecting block 10 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left end of the fixed plate 9.

The front seat 2 comprises a bottom plate 21, an extension plate 22 is inserted and connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 21, two limiting holes 23 are formed in the upper portion of the front end of the bottom plate 21 and the lower portion of the front end of the extension plate 22, the size and the position of the two limiting holes 23 correspond to the size and the position of the two limiting rods 4, and the lower end of the bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fork plate 1; the placing component 6 comprises a placing plate 61, the front part of the lower end and the rear part of the lower end of the placing plate 61 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 62, the whole placing component 6 can be pulled out or pushed in by utilizing the sleeving effect of two movable grooves 5 and the two sliding rods 62, the upper end of the placing plate 61 is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 63, the placing plate 61 can move downwards along with the weight of a battery under the action of the plurality of springs 63, the battery can be effectively subjected to a damping effect, namely a protection effect, the upper ends of the plurality of springs 63 are fixedly connected with cushions 64, the bottom end of the battery can be effectively prevented from being damaged by utilizing the plurality of cushions 64, the left part of the upper end of the placing plate 61 is fixedly connected with a back cushion 65, and the left end of the battery can be effectively prevented from being damaged by utilizing the back cushion 65; the size and the position of the two movable grooves 5 correspond to the size and the position of the two sliding rods 62 respectively, the two sliding rods 62 are sleeved in the two movable grooves 5 respectively, the placing plate 61 is not contacted with the upper end of the fork plate 1, and the situation that the placing plate 61 is influenced by friction caused by contact is avoided; the protective assembly 8 comprises four supporting rods 81, the upper ends of the four supporting rods 81 are movably connected with a ceiling 82 together, the upper end of the ceiling 82 is fixedly connected with a protective layer 83, and the lower ends of the four supporting rods 81 are respectively and alternately connected with the upper ends of the four fixing blocks 7; the threads are carved on the inner walls of the four fixed blocks 7 and the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the four support rods 81, the four fixed blocks 7 and the four support rods 81 are connected together through the threads, round holes with the same diameter size as the four support rods 81 are formed in four corners of the lower end of the ceiling 82, and the upper parts of the four support rods 81 are respectively sleeved in the four round holes.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a fork arm for changing battery, when using, move fork truck to the assigned position, utilize the cup joint effect of two movable grooves 5 and two slide bars 62, pull out whole placing assembly 6, directly place the battery on a plurality of cushions 64, under the weight of battery, under the effect of a plurality of springs 63, the battery moves downwards, can effectively carry out the cushioning effect to the battery, namely the protective action, after placing, push the battery into fork board 1, move two extension boards 22 upwards or downwards, can conveniently carry out appropriate height adjustment according to the height of battery, thereby protect the battery, in order to prevent the landing, utilize gag lever post 4 to alternate in spacing hole 23, can effectively carry out spacing fixing to bottom plate 21 and extension board 22, simple and convenient, utilize ceiling 82 can effectively keep out the rainwater, avoid the battery to meet water, recycle inoxidizing coating 83 can effectual resist sunshine, avoid sunshine to penetrate the battery directly, improved the safety protection performance of battery, utilize the round hole in ceiling 82 lower extreme four corners can conveniently take off ceiling 82 from four bracing pieces 81, recycle the screw thread of 7 inner walls of fixed block and the screw thread of bracing piece 81 surface lower part and can conveniently take off bracing piece 81, loading and unloading are convenient.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A prong for replacing batteries, comprising a prong plate (1), characterized in that: the front part of the upper end of the fork plate (1) is fixedly connected with a front seat (2), the rear part of the upper end of the fork plate (1) is fixedly connected with a rear seat (3), the front seat (2) and the rear seat (3) have the same structure and are symmetrically distributed in the front and back direction, two limiting rods (4) are respectively inserted and connected in the middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the front seat (2) and the rear seat (3), the front part of the upper end and the rear part of the upper end of the fork plate (1) are respectively provided with a movable groove (5), the two movable grooves (5) are jointly and movably connected with a placing component (6), the upper ends of the front seat (2) and the rear seat (3) are fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (7), the upper ends of the four fixed blocks (7) are movably connected with a protective component (8) together, the fork board (1) left end fixedly connected with fixed plate (9), fixed plate (9) left end lower part fixedly connected with connecting block (10).

2. A yoke for battery replacement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: front stall (2) include bottom plate (21), bottom plate (21) upper end alternates and is connected with extension board (22), bottom plate (21) front end upper portion and extension board (22) front end lower part have all been opened two spacing holes (23), the lower extreme of bottom plate (21) and the upper end fixed connection of fork board (1).

3. A yoke for battery replacement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: place subassembly (6) including placing board (61), place board (61) lower extreme front portion and the equal fixedly connected with slide bar (62) of lower extreme rear portion, place board (61) upper end fixedly connected with a plurality of spring (63), a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with cushion (64) in spring (63) upper end, place board (61) upper end left part fixedly connected with cushion (65).

4. A yoke for battery replacement as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the size and the position of the two movable grooves (5) correspond to the size and the position of the two sliding rods (62) respectively, the two sliding rods (62) are sleeved in the two movable grooves (5) respectively, and the placing plate (61) is not in contact with the upper end of the fork plate (1).

5. A yoke for battery replacement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protective component (8) comprises four supporting rods (81), four, the upper ends of the supporting rods (81) are movably connected with a ceiling (82) together, the upper end of the ceiling (82) is fixedly connected with a protective layer (83), and the lower ends of the supporting rods (81) are respectively connected with the upper ends of four fixing blocks (7) in an inserting mode.

6. A yoke for battery replacement as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of four fixed block (7) and the surface lower part of four bracing piece (81) all are carved with the screw thread, four fixed block (7) and four bracing piece (81) all are in the same place through threaded connection, the round hole the same with four bracing piece (81) diameter size is all opened in ceiling (82) lower extreme four corners, four the upper portion of bracing piece (81) cup joints in four round holes respectively.