CN213891403U - Garbage disposal device for civil engineering construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refuse treatment device is used in civil engineering construction, including install bin, solid fixed ring and buffer block, install bin bottom and crossbeam fixed connection, and crossbeam bottom and mount fixed connection, install the compaction case on the mount, the plug foot hole has been seted up to compaction bin bottom simultaneously to fixedly connected with locating piece fixed connection on the mount, the compaction piece is installed to compaction case upside, and compaction piece upper end and working plate fixed connection, and working plate upper end and working pipe fixed connection simultaneously, and the working pipe internally mounted has the lead screw to lead screw upper end and body of rod fixed connection install bevel gear on the body of rod, the transfer line is installed to the upper right side of bevel gear. This refuse treatment device for civil engineering construction, the work board drives the compaction piece and moves down, carries out compaction work to the inside rubbish of compaction case to reduce the area of the inside rubbish of compaction case, be convenient for carry on subsequent accomodating and handling.

Description

Garbage disposal device for civil engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering construction equipment technical field specifically is a refuse treatment device is used in civil engineering construction.

Background

Along with the development of social economy, the urbanization construction is continuously deepened in China, and in addition, the consumption level is improved, the urban construction waste is more and more, most of the construction waste is not treated at all and is randomly buried and stacked by construction units, so that the environment is influenced, and meanwhile, renewable energy is wasted; at present, the building rubbish reducing mechanism that most enterprises used generally directly adopts reducing mechanism directly to smash.

However, some construction wastes are large and not easy to be directly crushed, the crushing effect is not ideal and poor, and finally the landfill treatment is inconvenient for people, so that the inconvenience is caused when people use the waste treatment device, the working efficiency of people is reduced, the use requirements of people cannot be met, and the inconvenience is brought to the life of people; in order to solve the above-mentioned defects, the prior art discloses (application number: CN201921566561.2) a garbage disposal apparatus for building construction, which proposes that "stone to be crushed is put in from the feeding port 3, then the hydraulic rod 4 starts to work, the hydraulic rod 4 drives the crushing plate 5 to perform crushing treatment, at this time, the first motor 9, the second motor 12 and the third motor 23 start to work simultaneously, respectively drive the first roller 11 of the first rotating shaft 10, the second roller 14 of the second rotating shaft 13 and the third roller 16 of the third rotating shaft 15 to perform crushing treatment again, after the crushing is completed, the crushed stone passes through the discharging plate 18, and then the crushed stone is discharged through the discharging door 20, thereby completing the work; "if the crushed materials discharged through the discharging door 20 are directly piled up, the occupied space is large, and the crushed materials are troublesome, time-consuming and labor-consuming when being recycled; therefore, a garbage disposal device for civil engineering construction is provided to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a refuse treatment device is used in civil engineering construction to solve the defect that mentions in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage disposal device for civil engineering construction comprises an installation box, a fixing ring and a buffer block, wherein the bottom of the installation box is fixedly connected with a cross beam, the bottom of the cross beam is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, a compaction box is arranged on the fixing frame, a pin hole is formed in the bottom of the compaction box, a positioning block is fixedly connected on the fixing frame, a compaction block is arranged on the upper side of the compaction box, the upper end of the compaction block is fixedly connected with a working plate, the upper end of the working plate is fixedly connected with a working tube, a lead screw is arranged in the working tube, the upper end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a rod body, a bevel gear is arranged on the rod body, a transmission rod is arranged on the upper right side of the bevel gear, the right side of the transmission rod penetrates through the side wall of the installation box through a bearing and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor device, the motor device is arranged on the side wall of the installation box through a support, and the buffer block is arranged on a limiting rod, and the bottom of the limiting rod is sleeved with a buffer spring.

Preferably, the upper end rod body of the screw rod and the left end rod body of the transmission rod are both provided with bevel gears, and the two groups of bevel gears are meshed and connected.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with guide block in solid fixed ring's both ends, and the inside guiding hole of having seted up of guide block, mounting panel right side downside and guide bar fixed connection, the guide bar is pegged graft inside the guiding hole.

Preferably, the working pipe is inserted and connected with a screwing hole matched with the screw rod in size, the screw rod is screwed inside the screwing hole, and meanwhile, the working pipe and the fixing ring at the upper end part of the working pipe are of a concentric circle structure.

Preferably, the working pipe forms "T" font with the working plate of its bottom together, and two sets of spacing holes have all been seted up at the both ends of working plate, and spacing downthehole portion is pegged graft and is had the gag lever post, and the buffer block cup joints on the gag lever post for circular setting simultaneously.

Preferably, the locating piece sets up to three group fixed connection on the surface of mount, and three group locating piece triangle-shaped settings, and the compaction case joint is between three group locating pieces.

Preferably, the bottom of the compaction box is provided with two groups of pin holes, the pin holes are matched with the pallet fork of a forklift in size, meanwhile, a compaction block is inserted into the compaction box, and the compaction block is of a lifting structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. when the working plate moves downwards, limiting rods are inserted into two ends of the working plate, so that the working plate is prevented from inclining in the vertical movement, and meanwhile, when the working plate moves downwards, the buffer block is pressed, the buffer spring is stressed and compressed, and the compaction block is buffered when being pressed downwards;

2. the working plate drives the compaction block to move downwards, and carries out compaction work on the garbage in the compaction box so as to reduce the occupied area of the garbage in the compaction box and facilitate storage and treatment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure B-B of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the structure A-A of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the structure fixing frame of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. installing a box; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a bevel gear; 4. a screw rod; 5. a transmission rod; 6. a motor device; 7. a guide block; 8. a fixing ring; 9. a working pipe; 10. compacting the block; 11. compacting the box; 12. positioning blocks; 13. a pin hole; 14. a fixed mount; 15. a buffer spring; 16. a limiting rod; 17. a buffer block; 18. a working plate; 19. a cross member.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage disposal device for civil engineering construction comprises an installation box 1, a fixing ring 8 and a buffer block 17, wherein the bottom of the installation box 1 is fixedly connected with a cross beam 19, the bottom of the cross beam 19 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 14, a compaction box 11 is installed on the fixing frame 14, meanwhile, a pin hole 13 is formed in the bottom of the compaction box 11, a positioning block 12 is fixedly connected on the fixing frame 14, a compaction block 10 is installed on the upper side of the compaction box 11, the upper end of the compaction block 10 is fixedly connected with a working plate 18, the upper end of the working plate 18 is fixedly connected with a working tube 9, a lead screw 4 is installed inside the working tube 9, the upper end of the lead screw 4 is fixedly connected with a rod body, the working tube 9 is internally provided with a screwed hole matched with the size of the lead screw 4 in an inserting mode, the lead screw 4 is screwed inside the screwed in the screwed hole, and the working tube 9 and the fixing ring 8 at the upper end of the working tube 9 are of a concentric circle structure; bevel gears 3 are arranged on the upper end rod body of the screw rod 4 and the left end rod body of the transmission rod 5, and the two groups of bevel gears 3 are meshed and connected; a bevel gear 3 is mounted on the rod body, a transmission rod 5 is mounted on the right upper side of the bevel gear 3, the right side of the transmission rod 5 penetrates through the side wall of the mounting box 1 through a bearing and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor device 6, the motor device 6 is mounted on the side wall of the mounting box 1 through a support, a buffer block 17 is mounted on a limiting rod 16, and the bottom of the limiting rod 16 is sleeved with a buffer spring 15; the two ends of the fixing ring 8 are fixedly connected with guide blocks 7, guide holes are formed in the guide blocks 7, the lower right side of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with guide rods, and the guide rods are inserted in the guide holes; the working pipe 9 and the working plate 18 at the bottom of the working pipe are combined together to form a T shape, two groups of limiting holes are formed in two ends of the working plate 18, limiting rods 16 are inserted into the limiting holes, and meanwhile, the buffer block 17 is circularly arranged and sleeved on the limiting rods 16; the positioning blocks 12 are arranged into three groups and fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame 14, the three groups of positioning blocks 12 are arranged in a triangular shape, and the compaction box 11 is clamped between the three groups of positioning blocks 12; the bottom of compaction case 11 is set up to two sets of pin hole 13, and the size looks adaptation of fork of pin hole 13 and fork truck, and compaction piece 10 has been pegged graft to compaction case 11 inside simultaneously, and compaction piece 10 is elevation structure.

As shown in fig. 1-2: the upper end of working tube 9 is in the lift, the guide bar has all been pegged graft to 7 inside guide blocks at its both ends, working tube 9 when going up and down carries on spacingly and leads, guarantee the stability of working tube 9 when going up and down, avoid working tube 9 to take place the slope in work, working plate 18 is when the downstream simultaneously, gag lever post 16 has all been pegged graft at its both ends, avoid working plate 18 to take place the slope in vertical migration, working plate 18 is when the downstream simultaneously, press buffer block 17, buffer spring 15 atress compression, cushion when pushing down compaction piece 10.

As shown in fig. 1: when the inside rubbish that has compacted of compacting case 11 needs to be handled, inside two sets of forks of fork truck inserted pin hole 13, will compacting case 11 fork away, carry out subsequent processing, place empty compacting case 11 on mount 14 like this to fix a position compacting case 11 on the position of mount 14 through three sets of locating pieces 12, at this moment, compacting block 10 moves down, just inserts inside compacting case 11.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage disposal device for civil engineering construction is used, the crushed garbage is guided into the compaction box 11, at the moment, an external switch of the motor device 6 is turned on, an output shaft of the motor device 6 drives the transmission rod 5 to rotate, the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate under the action of the two groups of bevel gears 3, the screw rod 4 rotates to drive the working pipe 9 screwed on the screw rod to move downwards, so that the working plate 18 drives the compaction block 10 to move downwards, the garbage in the compaction box 11 is compacted, the occupied area of the garbage in the compaction box 11 is reduced, and the garbage can be conveniently stored and disposed; this is the entire process of the operation of the civil engineering work garbage disposal apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment device is used in civil engineering construction, includes install bin (1), solid fixed ring (8) and buffer block (17), its characterized in that: the bottom of the mounting box (1) is fixedly connected with a cross beam (19), the bottom of the cross beam (19) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (14), a compaction box (11) is mounted on the fixing frame (14), a pin hole (13) is formed in the bottom of the compaction box (11), a positioning block (12) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (14), a compaction block (10) is mounted on the upper side of the compaction box (11), the upper end of the compaction block (10) is fixedly connected with a working plate (18), the upper end of the working plate (18) is fixedly connected with a working pipe (9), a lead screw (4) is mounted inside the working pipe (9), the upper end of the lead screw (4) is fixedly connected with a rod body, a bevel gear (3) is mounted on the rod body, a transmission rod (5) is mounted on the right upper side of the bevel gear (3), and the right side of the transmission rod (5) penetrates through a side wall of the mounting box (1) through a bearing and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor device (6), meanwhile, the motor device (6) is installed on the side wall of the installation box (1) through a support, the buffer block (17) is installed on the limiting rod (16), and the bottom of the limiting rod (16) is sleeved with the buffer spring (15).

2. The waste disposal device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: and bevel gears (3) are arranged on the upper end rod body of the screw rod (4) and the left end rod body of the transmission rod (5), and the two groups of bevel gears (3) are meshed and connected.

3. The waste disposal device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with guide block (7) in both ends of solid fixed ring (8), and guide hole has been seted up to guide block (7) inside, mounting panel (2) right side downside and guide bar fixed connection, the guide bar is pegged graft inside the guide hole.

4. The waste disposal device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the working pipe (9) is connected with the screw rod (4) in an inserting mode, a threaded hole matched with the size of the screw rod (4) is formed in the working pipe in an inserting mode, the screw rod (4) is connected with the inside of the threaded hole in a threaded mode, and meanwhile the working pipe (9) and the fixing ring (8) at the upper end portion of the working pipe are of a concentric circle structure.

5. The waste disposal device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the working pipe (9) and the working plate (18) at the bottom of the working pipe are combined together to form a T shape, two sets of limiting holes are formed in the two ends of the working plate (18), limiting rods (16) are inserted into the limiting holes, and meanwhile the buffer block (17) is sleeved on the limiting rods (16) in a circular mode.

6. The waste disposal device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame (14) in three groups, the three groups of positioning blocks (12) are arranged in a triangular mode, and the compaction box (11) is connected between the three groups of positioning blocks (12) in a clamping mode.

7. The waste disposal device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the compaction box (11) is provided with two groups of pin holes (13), the pin holes (13) are matched with the pallet fork size of a forklift, meanwhile, a compaction block (10) is inserted into the compaction box (11), and the compaction block (10) is of a lifting structure.

Images