CN213887304U

CN213887304U - Automatic cleaning device for oil fume purification

Info

Publication number: CN213887304U
Application number: CN202022186274.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章棱郡; 程三艳
Original assignee: Hangzhou Oukai Industrial Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Oukai Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

An automatic cleaning device for purifying oil smoke comprises a box body; the box body is internally provided with an oil fume separator and a filter screen which are distributed at two ends of the box body; two sliding rods which are symmetrical front and back are arranged on two sides of the filter screen, the sliding rods are vertically arranged in the box body, the front side sliding rod and the back side sliding rod are connected with a gravity sliding block in a sliding mode, the upper end and the lower end, adjacent to one side of the filter screen, of the gravity sliding block are respectively provided with an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate, the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are respectively provided with a scraper blade and a hairbrush, and the scraper blade and the hairbrush are both in contact with the filter screen; a transmission device for driving the gravity slide blocks on the two sides to slide up and down is arranged on the box body at the top of the filter screen; the two sides of the box body are respectively provided with a smoke inlet pipe and a smoke exhaust pipe. The utility model discloses under transmission's work drives, make the gravity slider up-and-down motion of both sides in the box to scraper blade and the brush and the filter screen in close contact with of connecting on the gravity slider reduce abluent dead angle, have promoted abluent effect.

Description

Automatic cleaning device for oil fume purification

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oil smoke purifies technical field, especially relates to an oil smoke purifies uses self-cleaning device.

Background

The oil fume purification is to purify the oil fume, when the oil is heated to more than 200 ℃, the main component acrolein of the oil fume is generated, the oil fume has strong pungent taste, has strong stimulation to mucous membranes of the nose, eyes and throat, and can cause respiratory diseases such as rhinitis, pharyngolaryngitis, tracheitis and the like, when the oil is burnt to be in a 'spitting fire', the oil temperature exceeds 300 ℃, not only the acrolein but also aggregates can be generated to cause chronic poisoning, the respiration is easy to induce, and the oil fume purification is very important.

The existing oil fume purification device generally intercepts oil mist through an oil fume separator and a filter screen, and if too much oil dirt is adhered to the oil fume purification device, the oil fume separation effect is obviously influenced, so that oil removal is not clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for oil smoke purification, which makes the gravity slide blocks on the two sides in the box body reciprocate up and down through the work of a transmission device, and the scraper blade and the hairbrush connected on the gravity slide block are closely contacted with the filter screen, thereby reducing the dead angle of cleaning and improving the cleaning effect; the arranged heater and the booster pump respectively heat and boost water, so that the cleaning effect of the device is further improved; the water purifier who sets up can filter the interior waste water of drainage case, has reduced the pollution of environment.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for oil smoke purification, which comprises a box body; the box body is internally provided with an oil fume separator and a filter screen which are distributed at two ends of the box body; two sliding rods which are symmetrical front and back are arranged on two sides of the filter screen, the sliding rods are vertically arranged in the box body, the front side sliding rod and the back side sliding rod are connected with a gravity sliding block in a sliding mode, the upper end and the lower end, adjacent to one side of the filter screen, of the gravity sliding block are respectively provided with an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate, the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are respectively provided with a scraper blade and a hairbrush, and the scraper blade and the hairbrush are both in contact with the filter screen; a transmission device for driving the gravity sliders on the two sides to slide up and down is arranged on the box body on the top of the filter screen, the transmission device comprises a servo motor, two gears, a supporting rod and a toothed belt, the two supporting rods are arranged at the two ends of the transmission device, the gears are rotatably arranged at the top ends of the corresponding supporting rods, the toothed belt is meshed with the two gears, one gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor, and the two ends of the toothed belt penetrate through the box body and are respectively fixedly connected with the gravity sliders on the two sides; a water collecting tank is arranged at one side of the top of the tank body, which is far away from the transmission device, and the bottom end of the water collecting tank is communicated with a water spraying device; the two sides of the box body are respectively provided with a smoke inlet pipe and a smoke exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the water spraying device comprises a main water pipe, a transverse water pipe, a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, a third branch pipe and water spraying ports, the transverse water pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the water collecting tank through the main water pipe, the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the third branch pipe are longitudinally arranged in the box body and are communicated with the transverse water pipe, the water spraying ports are arranged at two ends of the second branch pipe, the water spraying ports are arranged on the first branch pipe and the third branch pipe, and the water spraying ports on the first branch pipe and the third branch pipe face the filter screen;

preferably, the included angle formed by the filter screen and the interior of the box body is provided with a fixing strip which is tightly propped against the filter screen, and the fixing strip is L-shaped.

Preferably, a box door is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the box body.

Preferably, the main water pipe is provided with a heater and a booster pump.

Preferably, the smoke exhaust pipe is internally provided with activated carbon.

Preferably, the bottom end of the box body is provided with a water filtering box, the top end inside the water filtering box is provided with a plurality of water flowing ports, and the plurality of water flowing ports are communicated with the box body.

Preferably, a water outlet is arranged on one side of the water filtering tank, and a water purifier is connected to the water outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model following profitable technological effect has: under the driving of the transmission device, the gravity slide blocks on the two sides in the box body reciprocate up and down, and the scraper and the hairbrush connected with the gravity slide blocks are in close contact with the filter screen, so that the cleaning dead angle is reduced, and the cleaning effect is improved; the arranged heater and the booster pump respectively heat and boost water, so that the cleaning effect of the device is further improved; the water purifier who sets up can filter the interior waste water of drainage case, has reduced the pollution of environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic cleaning device for oil smoke purification according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of the automatic cleaning device for oil smoke purification provided by the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at B in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a fume separator; 3. a filter screen; 4. a slide bar; 5. a gravity slider; 6. an upper connecting plate; 7. a lower connecting plate; 8. a squeegee; 9. a brush; 10. a servo motor; 11. a gear; 12. a strut; 13. a toothed belt; 14. a water collection tank; 15. a smoke inlet pipe; 16. a smoke exhaust pipe; 17. a main water pipe; 18. a transverse water pipe; 19. a first branch pipe; 20. a second branch pipe; 21. thirdly, pipe distribution; 22. a water jet; 23. a fixing strip; 24. a box door; 25. a heater; 26. a booster pump; 27. activated carbon; 28. a water filtering tank; 29. a water flowing port; 30. a water outlet; 31. a water purifier.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for oil smoke purification, which comprises a box body 1; the box body 1 is internally provided with an oil fume separator 2 and a filter screen 3 which are distributed at two ends of the box body; two symmetrical slide bars 4 are arranged on two sides of the filter screen 3, the slide bars 4 are vertically arranged in the box body 1, the slide bars 4 on the front side and the rear side are connected with a gravity slide block 5 in a sliding way, the upper end and the lower end of one side of the gravity slide block 5, which is adjacent to the filter screen 3, are respectively provided with an upper connecting plate 6 and a lower connecting plate 7, the upper connecting plate 6 and the lower connecting plate 7 are respectively provided with a scraper 8 and a brush 9, and the scraper 8 and the brush 9 are both contacted with the filter screen 3; a transmission device for driving the gravity sliders 5 on the two sides to slide up and down is arranged on the box body 1 at the top of the filter screen 3, the transmission device comprises a servo motor 10, gears 11, support rods 12 and toothed belts 13, the two support rods 12 are positioned at the two ends of the transmission device, the gears 11 are rotatably arranged at the top ends of the corresponding support rods 12, the toothed belts 13 are meshed with the two gears 11, one gear 11 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 10, and the two ends of each toothed belt 13 penetrate through the box body 1 and are respectively and fixedly connected with the gravity sliders 5 on the two sides; a water collecting tank 14 is arranged at one side of the top of the tank body 1, which is far away from the transmission device, and the bottom end of the water collecting tank 14 is communicated with a water spraying device; the two sides of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a smoke inlet pipe 15 and a smoke outlet pipe 16.

In an alternative embodiment, the water spraying device comprises a main water pipe 17, a transverse water pipe 18, a first branch pipe 19, a second branch pipe 20, a third branch pipe 21 and water spraying ports 22, wherein the transverse water pipe 18 is communicated with the bottom end of the water collecting tank 14 through the main water pipe 17, the first branch pipe 19, the second branch pipe 20 and the third branch pipe 21 are longitudinally arranged in the tank body 1 and are communicated with the transverse water pipe 18, the water spraying ports 22 are respectively arranged at two ends of the second branch pipe 20, one water spraying port 22 is arranged on each of the first branch pipe 19 and the third branch pipe 21, and the water spraying ports 22 on each of the first branch pipe 19 and the third branch pipe 21 face the filter screen 3.

It should be noted that the provided water spraying device can spray water to the oil smoke separator 2 and the filter screen 3 in the box body 1, so as to improve the cleaning effect.

In an alternative embodiment, a fixing strip 23 which is tightly abutted against the filter screen 3 is arranged at an included angle formed by the filter screen 3 and the interior of the box body 1, and the fixing strip 23 is in an L shape.

It should be noted that the plurality of fixing strips 23 are provided to limit the filter screen 3.

In an alternative embodiment, the rear side of the cabinet 1 is rotatably provided with a door 24.

It should be noted that, by opening the door 24, the inside of the cabinet 1 can be deeply cleaned, and the filter net 3 can be easily detached and taken out.

In an alternative embodiment, a heater 25 and a booster pump 26 are provided on the main water pipe 17.

The heater 25 is provided to heat the water flowing out of the water collection tank 14; the booster pump 26 can pressurize the water; further improving the cleaning effect of the device.

In an alternative embodiment, activated carbon 27 is disposed within the smoke exhaust 16.

The activated carbon 27 can purify the exhausted flue gas, so that the pollution of the flue gas to the outdoor environment is reduced.

In an alternative embodiment, a water filtering tank 28 is disposed at the bottom end of the tank body 1, a plurality of water flow openings 29 are disposed at the top end inside the water filtering tank 28, and the plurality of water flow openings 29 are all communicated with the tank body 1.

The water filter tank 28 is provided to collect waste water in the tank 1.

In an alternative embodiment, a water outlet 30 is provided at one side of the water filter tank 28, and a water purifier 31 is connected to the water outlet 30.

The water purifier 31 is provided to filter the wastewater in the water filter tank 28, thereby reducing environmental pollution.

The utility model discloses in use, at first will add appropriate amount of water to the header tank 14 inside through the inlet tube that is equipped with on the header tank 14, still can mix the cleaning solution in the header tank 14, water flows through heater 25 and booster pump 26 on the main water pipe 17 respectively, heater 25 and booster pump 26 heat respectively and carry out the pressure boost processing to water, then water flows into first branch pipe 19 through horizontal water pipe 18 again, second branch pipe 20 and third branch pipe 21 in, and spout to oil smoke separator 2 and filter screen 3 through a plurality of water jet 22, then control servo motor 10 through controlling means and rotate, servo motor 10's output shaft rotates and drives gear 11 and also carries out synchronous rotation, toothed belt 13 that meshing connection on the gear 11 also removes, this moment toothed belt 13 one end upwards removes in box 1, another end then downwards removes in box 1 of toothed belt 13, the gravity slider 5 that two ends of toothed belt 13 connect respectively also makes a round trip movement in box 1, a scraper 8 and a brush 9 arranged on one side of the gravity slide block 5 clean and rub the surface of the filter screen 3, when the gravity slide block 5 moves to the top or the bottom of the box body 1, the output shaft of the servo motor 10 rotates reversely, so that the gravity slide blocks 5 on two sides always keep reciprocating up and down in the box body 1, and the cleaning effect is improved; the wastewater generated in the tank body 1 flows into the water filtering tank 28 through the plurality of water flowing ports 29, and then the wastewater is purified by the water purifier 31 connected to one side of the water filtering tank 28, and the treated water can be discharged to the outside of the tank body 1.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning device for purifying oil smoke is characterized by comprising a box body (1); the box body (1) is internally provided with an oil fume separator (2) and a filter screen (3) which are distributed at two ends of the box body; two symmetrical slide bars (4) are arranged on two sides of the filter screen (3), the slide bars (4) are vertically arranged in the box body (1), the slide bars (4) on the front side and the rear side are connected with a gravity slide block (5) in a sliding manner, the upper end and the lower end of one side, adjacent to the filter screen (3), of the gravity slide block (5) are respectively provided with an upper connecting plate (6) and a lower connecting plate (7), the upper connecting plate (6) and the lower connecting plate (7) are respectively provided with a scraper (8) and a brush (9), and the scraper (8) and the brush (9) are both contacted with the filter screen (3); a transmission device used for driving the gravity sliders (5) on the two sides to slide up and down is arranged on the box body (1) at the top of the filter screen (3), the transmission device comprises a servo motor (10), gears (11), support rods (12) and toothed belts (13), the two support rods (12) are arranged at two ends of the transmission device, the gears (11) are rotatably arranged at the top ends of the corresponding support rods (12), the toothed belts (13) are meshed with the two gears (11), one gear (11) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (10), and two ends of each toothed belt (13) penetrate through the box body (1) and are respectively fixedly connected with the gravity sliders (5) on the two sides; a water collecting tank (14) is arranged on one side of the top of the tank body (1) far away from the transmission device, and the bottom end of the water collecting tank (14) is communicated with a water spraying device; the two sides of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a smoke inlet pipe (15) and a smoke exhaust pipe (16).

2. The automatic cleaning device for lampblack purification according to claim 1, characterized in that the water spraying device comprises a main water pipe (17), a transverse water pipe (18), a first branch pipe (19), a second branch pipe (20), a third branch pipe (21) and water spraying ports (22), the transverse water pipe (18) is communicated with the bottom end of the water collecting tank (14) through the main water pipe (17), the first branch pipe (19), the second branch pipe (20) and the third branch pipe (21) are longitudinally arranged in the tank body (1) and communicated with the transverse water pipe (18), the water spraying ports (22) are arranged at two ends of the second branch pipe (20), one water spraying port (22) is arranged on each of the first branch pipe (19) and the third branch pipe (21), and the water spraying ports (22) on each of the first branch pipe (19) and the third branch pipe (21) face the filter screen (3).

3. The automatic cleaning device for purifying oil smoke according to claim 1, wherein a fixing strip (23) which is tightly pressed against the filter screen (3) is arranged at an included angle formed by the filter screen (3) and the interior of the box body (1), and the fixing strip (23) is in an L shape.

4. The automatic cleaning device for purifying oil smoke according to claim 1, wherein a door (24) is rotatably provided at a rear side of the cabinet (1).

5. The automatic cleaning device for purifying oil smoke according to claim 2, wherein a heater (25) and a booster pump (26) are provided on the main water pipe (17).

6. The automatic cleaning device for purifying oil smoke according to claim 1, characterized in that the smoke exhaust pipe (16) is provided with active carbon (27).

7. The automatic cleaning device for purifying oil smoke according to claim 1, wherein a water filtering tank (28) is arranged at the bottom end of the box body (1), a plurality of water flowing ports (29) are arranged at the top end inside the water filtering tank (28), and the plurality of water flowing ports (29) are all communicated with the box body (1).

8. The automatic cleaning device for purifying oil smoke according to claim 7, wherein a water outlet (30) is provided at one side of the water filtering tank (28), and a water purifier (31) is connected to the water outlet (30).