CN213883112U - Dinner plate recovery device - Google Patents
Dinner plate recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213883112U CN213883112U CN202020665062.5U CN202020665062U CN213883112U CN 213883112 U CN213883112 U CN 213883112U CN 202020665062 U CN202020665062 U CN 202020665062U CN 213883112 U CN213883112 U CN 213883112U
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- dinner plate
- conveying
- conveyor belt
- cleaning
- dish
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a dinner plate recovery device, which comprises a conveyor belt, wherein a plurality of dinner plate conveying ropes and a conveying wheel are arranged above the conveyor belt, and the conveying wheel is used for synchronously conveying the dinner plate conveying ropes and the conveyor belt; a rotatable clamping mechanism is arranged above one end of the conveyor belt; a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the clamping mechanism; one side of the cleaning mechanism is provided with a disinfection mechanism. The dinner plate conveying rope conveys the dinner plate to the cleaning mechanism, and the conveying belt conveys the small tableware to one side outside the cleaning mechanism; the rotatable clamping mechanism is used for clamping each dinner plate on the conveyor belt and can clamp the dinner plate to rotate into the cleaning mechanism for cleaning; after the cleaning is finished, the dinner plate is lifted by the clamping mechanism and is conveyed into the disinfection mechanism. The device realizes mechanical operation, reduces manpower labor, saves cost, improves working efficiency, is suitable for wide application to ensure the health of classmates and teaching workers, and greatly reduces virus cross infection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the dinner plate is retrieved, concretely relates to dinner plate recovery unit.
Background
At present, colleges and universities all over the country are numerous, a dining hall is the most basic public facility indispensable in a campus, students can learn well only after eating, but the dining plate recovery problem is a great problem in the dining hall, every time the students eat the meal, the dining plate needs to be placed in a recovery window, but at peak time, because the recovery window is small, the students send the dining plate have too many students, the number of service staff is small, and the efficiency is low due to the fact that different small tableware needs to be placed and the treatment of leftovers is needed. This not only delays the students, but also greatly increases the pressure on the service staff as the trays are too heavy and some students have a weak arm when placing the trays and do not place the trays directly in the recycling window. Moreover, the service personnel in the dining room can injure the skin due to cleaning agents such as liquid detergent when brushing the dinner plate, and still can not be clean enough because some staff's work is careless to lead to the dinner plate to wash, and the dinner plate that just wash when the dinner plate quantity of classmate that comes at night is not enough again can not fully disinfect. In all cases, there is a great safety risk that viruses will grow and cause cross infection.
Therefore, a dinner plate recovery device is needed, resources are saved, labor intensity is reduced, efficiency and benefits are improved, physical health of students and teaching workers is guaranteed, labor cost is saved, and the dinner plate recovery device is suitable for wide application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a dinner plate recycling device to solve the problems in the prior art.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a dinner plate recovery device comprises a conveyor belt, wherein a plurality of dinner plate conveying ropes and a conveying wheel are arranged above the conveyor belt, the conveying wheel is arranged between the dinner plate conveying ropes and the conveyor belt, and the conveying wheel is used for synchronously conveying the dinner plate conveying ropes and the conveyor belt;
a rotatable clamping mechanism is arranged above one end of the conveying belt;
a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the clamping mechanism;
and a disinfection mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning mechanism.
Optionally, the outer surface of the conveying wheel is provided with a plurality of grooves, and each groove is arranged corresponding to each dinner plate conveying rope;
the two ends of the conveying wheel are provided with convex clamping teeth, the two sides of the conveying belt are provided with concave clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are matched with the clamping teeth;
and one end of the bottom of the conveying belt is provided with a driving rotating wheel and a motor.
Optionally, one end of the clamping mechanism is provided with a hand grip and a distance sensor, the other end of the clamping mechanism is provided with a rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly drives the hand grip to grip the dinner plate and incline the dinner plate.
Optionally, the rotating assembly is connected to a first servo motor.
Optionally, the cleaning mechanism comprises a warm water tank with ultrasonic waves, a clean water flushing port, a cleaning agent feeding port and a lint brush are respectively arranged above the warm water tank, a drain pipe is arranged below the warm water tank, and a kitchen waste treatment unit is arranged in the drain pipe.
Optionally, the clear water washing port is connected with a water pump, and the water pump is used for spraying high-pressure water flow to wash the dinner plate.
Optionally, the fluff brush is connected with a linkage rod, the linkage rod drives the fluff brush to scrub the dinner plate, and the linkage rod is connected with a second servo motor.
Optionally, the disinfection mechanism comprises a high-temperature disinfection cabinet and a warm air drying opening arranged in the high-temperature disinfection cabinet.
Optionally, the warm air drying port is connected with a fan.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and the control unit is respectively connected with the motor, the distance sensor, the first servo motor, the ultrasonic warm water pool, the kitchen waste treatment unit, the water pump, the second servo motor, the high-temperature disinfection cabinet and the fan.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
dinner plate conveying rope 3 sorts dinner plate and small-size tableware, sets for according to actual demand, if: the chopsticks, the spoon, the plate and the bowl are convenient for workers to sort dinner plates and small tableware; the dinner plate conveying rope 3 conveys the dinner plate to the cleaning mechanism 4, and the conveying belt 1 conveys the small tableware to one side outside the cleaning mechanism 4; the rotatable clamping mechanism is used for clamping each dinner plate on the conveyor belt and can clamp the dinner plate to rotate into the cleaning mechanism for cleaning; after the cleaning is finished, the dinner plate is lifted by the clamping mechanism and is conveyed into the disinfection mechanism. The device realizes mechanical operation, reduces manpower labor, saves cost, improves working efficiency and is suitable for wide application; ensures the physical health of students and teaching staff and greatly reduces virus cross infection.
The apparatus of the present invention has other features and advantages which will be apparent from or are set forth in more detail in the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description, which are incorporated herein, and which together serve to explain certain principles of the invention.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in more detail exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic overall structure diagram of a dinner plate recycling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a conveyor belt; 2. a clamping mechanism; 3. a dish carrying line; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 5. a sterilizing mechanism; 6. a gripper; 7. a rotating assembly; 8. rinsing the opening with clear water; 9. a cleaning agent feeding port; 10. a plush brush.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
fig. 1 shows a schematic overall structure diagram of a dinner plate recycling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a dinner plate recycling device comprises a conveyor belt 1, a plurality of dinner plate conveying ropes 3 are arranged above the conveyor belt 1, and a conveying wheel is arranged between the dinner plate conveying ropes 3 and the conveyor belt 1 and used for synchronously conveying the dinner plate conveying ropes 3 and the conveyor belt 1;
a rotatable clamping mechanism 2 is arranged above one end of the conveyor belt 1;
a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged below the clamping mechanism 2;
one side of the cleaning mechanism 4 is provided with a disinfection mechanism 5.
Specifically, dinner plate conveying rope 3 sorts dinner plate and small-size tableware, sets for according to actual demand, if: the chopsticks and the spoon are collectively called small tableware, and the plate and the bowl are collectively called dinner plate, so that the dinner plate and the small tableware can be conveniently sorted by workers; the dinner plate conveying rope 3 conveys the dinner plate to the cleaning mechanism 4, and the conveying belt 1 conveys the small tableware to one side outside the cleaning mechanism 4; the rotatable clamping mechanism 2 is used for clamping each dinner plate on the conveyor belt 1 and can clamp the dinner plate to rotate into the cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning; after the washing is completed, the dish is lifted by the holding mechanism 2 and is sent to the sterilizing mechanism 5. The device realizes mechanical operation, reduces manpower labor, saves cost, improves working efficiency and is suitable for wide application; ensures the physical health of students and teaching staff and greatly reduces virus cross infection.
As an alternative, a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer surface of the conveying wheel, and each groove is arranged corresponding to each dinner plate conveying rope 3;
two ends of the conveying wheel are provided with convex clamping teeth, two sides of the conveying belt 1 are provided with concave clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are matched with the clamping teeth;
one end of the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with a driving rotating wheel and a motor.
Specifically, the outer surface contact conveyer belt 1's of drive runner lower surface, the motor rotates and drives the drive runner and rotate, drives the runner and rotates and drive conveyer belt 1 and convey to wiper mechanism 4, and dinner plate conveying rope 3 all is equipped with the axle of rigidity through transfer gear and 1 synchronous operation of conveyer belt, every transfer gear center, and the transfer gear is around the rotation of axle.
As an alternative, one end of the clamping mechanism 2 is provided with a hand grip 6 and a distance sensor, the other end of the clamping mechanism 2 is provided with a rotating assembly 7, and the rotating assembly 7 drives the hand grip 6 to grip the dinner plate and incline the dinner plate.
Specifically, the distance sensor can make grabbing of the hand grab 6 more flexible and accurate, the hand grab 6 grabs the dinner plate on the transmission belt, then the rotating assembly 7 drives the hand grab 6 to rotate, the dinner plate is inclined in the cleaning mechanism 4, and the dinner plate is convenient to clean. The distance sensor is prior art and therefore not described in detail.
More specifically, a telescopic rod is arranged between the handle 6 and the rotating component 7 for holding the dinner plate to descend and ascend, and the telescopic rod can be driven by a hydraulic and/or pneumatic mechanism, which are all in the prior art and therefore are not described in detail.
Alternatively, the rotating assembly 7 is connected to a first servomotor.
Specifically, the first servo motor is rotated in two directions, and the first servo motor is a conventional one, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.
As an alternative scheme, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a warm water tank with ultrasonic waves, a clean water washing port 8, a cleaning agent feeding port 9 and a fluff brush 10 are respectively arranged above the warm water tank, a discharge pipe is arranged below the warm water tank, and a kitchen waste treatment unit is arranged in the discharge pipe.
Specifically, the temperature of water in the warm water tank is set to be 60-80 ℃, the preset time can be set, quantitative cleaning agent is manually put into the warm water tank, and/or the cleaning agent putting port 9 is connected with a one-way valve which is connected with a control unit, the preset time is set, the opening and closing of the one-way valve are controlled by the control unit to put quantitative cleaning agent into the warm water tank, and a container for storing the cleaning agent can be inclined and/or inverted; the dinner plate that the ultrasonic wave soaked in the warm water pond to the slope washs, and the clear water washes mouth 8 can carry out the all-round washing for the washing shower nozzle that can rotate, to the use face and the non-use face of dinner plate, and fine hair brush 10 scrubs the spot on the dinner plate, and rubbish processing unit can directly smash various rubbish from cooking. The warm water tank with the ultrasonic waves is the prior art, the kitchen waste treatment unit is the prior art, one end of a drain pipe can be connected to the highest water level of the warm water tank, the other end of the drain pipe is connected to the upper part of the kitchen waste treatment unit in the sewage discharge pipe, and the drain pipe is used for leading out water exceeding the preset highest water level of the warm water tank and detergent foam to keep the cleanliness of the water in the warm water tank and washing the kitchen waste treated in the sewage discharge pipe; the bottom of the kitchen garbage disposal unit is communicated with a sewer pipe. By arranging the cleaning agent feeding port 9, the fluff brush 10 and the clear water flushing port 8, the manual cleaning link is reduced, and the damage of the cleaning agent to the skin of a human body is avoided; and the dinner plate is fully cleaned, so that virus cross infection is greatly reduced.
As an alternative, the clear water washing port 8 is connected with a water pump, and the water pump is used for spraying high-pressure water flow to wash the dinner plate.
Specifically, the dinner plate cleaned by the cleaning agent is lifted upwards by the hand grip 6, and the cleaning water flushing port 8 sprays high-pressure water flow under the action of the water pump to flush the dinner plate. The water pump is prior art and therefore not described in detail.
As an alternative, the fluff brush 10 is connected with a linkage rod, the linkage rod drives the fluff brush 10 to scrub the dinner plate, and the linkage rod is connected with a second servo motor.
Specifically, the linkage rod drives the lint brush 10 to move along a predetermined track on the surface of the tray, and the second servo motor is conventional and will not be described herein.
As an alternative, the sterilizing mechanism 5 comprises a high-temperature sterilizing cabinet and a warm air drying opening arranged in the high-temperature sterilizing cabinet.
Specifically, 6 tongs lift up the dinner plate and send to the high temperature sterilizer in, include the infrared ray disinfection in the high temperature sterilizer, can set for two upper and lower warm braw stoving mouths, and the temperature is set for 75 degrees, carries out the warm braw through upper and lower thermal convection circulating air and infrared ray to the dinner plate and dries. The high temperature disinfection cabinet is prior art and therefore not described in detail.
As an alternative, the warm air drying port is connected with a fan.
Specifically, the fan is in the prior art, and therefore is not described in detail.
As an alternative, the method further comprises the following steps:
the control unit is respectively connected with the motor, the distance sensor, the first servo motor, the ultrasonic warm water pool, the kitchen garbage treatment unit, the water pump, the second servo motor, the high-temperature disinfection cabinet and the fan.
Specifically, the control unit, the motor, the distance sensor, the first servo motor, the ultrasonic warm water tank, the kitchen garbage treatment unit, the water pump, the second servo motor, the high-temperature disinfection cabinet and the fan are respectively connected with the power supply, and the control unit can be a PLC.
The specific working process is as follows: after dinner, dinner plates and small tableware are placed on the dinner plate conveying ropes 3, the small tableware fall on the conveying belts 1 through gaps among the dinner plate conveying ropes 3, the conveying belts 1 and the dinner plate conveying ropes 3 are driven to operate by the operation of the motor, the dinner plates are conveyed to the edges of the warm water pool by the dinner plate conveying ropes 3, the control unit can accurately control the grippers 6 to grab the dinner plates through the distance sensors, the first servo motor drives the rotating assembly 7 to rotate, the dinner plates are moved to the upper side of the warm water pool, the rotating assembly 7 drives the grippers 6 to rotate, the dinner plates are inclined in the warm water pool, the small tableware moves to one side of the outer wall of the warm water pool along with the conveying belts 1 at the moment, the conveying belts 1 stop conveying when the small tableware are gathered, and accordingly, workers can sort the dinner plates and the small tableware conveniently; the ultrasonic wave in the warm water pool is continuously in a working state, quantitative cleaning agent is put into the warm water pool by setting preset time, the dinner plate which is obliquely soaked in the warm water pool is cleaned by the ultrasonic wave, the second servo motor drives the linkage rod, the fluff brush 10 cleans stains on the oblique dinner plate, the cleaning is completed, the hand grip 6 lifts the dinner plate, the clear water flushing port 8 sprays high-pressure water flow to wash the dinner plate, the hand grip 6 overturns downwards after the washing is completed, the dinner plate is made to face downwards, the hand grip 6 lifts the dinner plate and sends the dinner plate into the high-temperature disinfection cabinet for high-temperature disinfection, and the dinner plate is dried by warm air through the warm air drying port; meanwhile, the kitchen waste crushed by the kitchen waste treatment unit is discharged through the sewer pipe.
While various embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above description is intended to be illustrative, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. The dinner plate recovery device is characterized by comprising a conveyor belt, wherein a plurality of dinner plate conveying ropes and a conveying wheel are arranged above the conveyor belt, the conveying wheel is arranged between the dinner plate conveying ropes and the conveyor belt, and the conveying wheel is used for synchronously conveying the dinner plate conveying ropes and the conveyor belt;
a rotatable clamping mechanism is arranged above one end of the conveying belt;
a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the clamping mechanism;
and a disinfection mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning mechanism.
2. The dish retrieving apparatus of claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the conveying wheel defines a plurality of grooves, each groove corresponding to a respective one of the dish conveying cords;
the two ends of the conveying wheel are provided with convex clamping teeth, the two sides of the conveying belt are provided with concave clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are matched with the clamping teeth;
and one end of the bottom of the conveying belt is provided with a driving rotating wheel and a motor.
3. The dish retrieving apparatus of claim 2, wherein the gripping mechanism has a gripper and a distance sensor at one end and a rotating member at the other end, the rotating member driving the gripper to grip the dish and tilt the dish.
4. The dish retrieving apparatus of claim 3, wherein the rotating assembly is coupled to a first servo motor.
5. The dinner plate recycling device according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a warm water pool with ultrasonic waves, a clear water washing port, a cleaning agent feeding port and a lint brush are respectively arranged above the warm water pool, a drain pipe is arranged below the warm water pool, and a kitchen waste treatment unit is arranged in the drain pipe.
6. The dish recycling device of claim 5, wherein the clear water washing port is connected to a water pump for spraying high pressure water to wash the dishes.
7. The tray retrieval device of claim 6, wherein the bristle brush is coupled to a linkage that drives the bristle brush to scrub the tray, the linkage being coupled to a second servo motor.
8. The meal tray recycling device of claim 7, wherein the sterilizing mechanism comprises a high temperature sterilizing cabinet and a warm air drying port arranged in the high temperature sterilizing cabinet.
9. The meal tray recycling device of claim 8, wherein the warm air drying port is connected to a fan.
10. The dining plate retrieving device of claim 9, further comprising:
and the control unit is respectively connected with the motor, the distance sensor, the first servo motor, the warm water pool, the kitchen waste treatment unit, the water pump, the second servo motor, the high-temperature disinfection cabinet and the fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020665062.5U CN213883112U (en) | 2020-04-27 | 2020-04-27 | Dinner plate recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020665062.5U CN213883112U (en) | 2020-04-27 | 2020-04-27 | Dinner plate recovery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213883112U true CN213883112U (en) | 2021-08-06 |
Family
ID=77097302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020665062.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213883112U (en) | 2020-04-27 | 2020-04-27 | Dinner plate recovery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213883112U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-27 CN CN202020665062.5U patent/CN213883112U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210806 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |