CN213876070U - Evaporation system - Google Patents
Evaporation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213876070U CN213876070U CN202120156551.2U CN202120156551U CN213876070U CN 213876070 U CN213876070 U CN 213876070U CN 202120156551 U CN202120156551 U CN 202120156551U CN 213876070 U CN213876070 U CN 213876070U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- sealed container
- pipe
- evaporation
- water inlet
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- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an evaporation system, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a shell, a sealing container for evaporation is arranged in the shell, the top of the sealing container is provided with a water inlet hole, a water inlet pipe is coaxially arranged above the water inlet hole, a first valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with an overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is communicated with a water storage box, and a second valve is arranged on the overflow pipe; the top of the sealed container is provided with an air outlet, an air outlet pipe is coaxially arranged above the air outlet, the side wall of the sealed container is provided with a water outlet hole, and a water outlet pipe is inserted in the water outlet hole. The utility model provides an evaporating system who exists among the prior art can't be to the evaporation of precipitation in the unit interval consuming time, the problem that the evaporation of quantitative water yield was carried out measuring consuming time, produced the effect that can effectively carry out measuring consuming time, the evaporation of quantitative water yield to the evaporation of precipitation in the unit interval consuming time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydrometeorology monitoring technology field especially relates to an evaporation system.
Background
The evaporation amount is the amount of water which is evaporated and spread into the air in a certain period of time, and is generally expressed by the number of millimeters of the thickness of the water layer which is evaporated, and the measurement of the soil evaporation amount and the water surface evaporation amount is very important in agricultural production and hydrological work. When the existing evaporation system carries out evaporation experiments on rainwater collected by a rainwater collection system, the evaporation of precipitation in unit time and quantitative water amount cannot be detected in time consuming, and automatic overflow cannot be realized on excessive rainwater collected by the rainwater collection system in rainstorm weather, so that the problem of inaccurate calculation data of evaporation amount due to missing of water amount data of an uncollected part in the process of calculating the evaporation amount is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To exist not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides an evaporation system, it has solved the evaporation system that exists among the prior art and can't carry out the problem that detects consuming time to the evaporation of precipitation in the unit interval, the evaporation of ration water yield consuming time.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, an evaporation system comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a shell, a sealed container for evaporation is arranged in the shell, the top of the sealed container is provided with a water inlet hole, a water inlet pipe is coaxially arranged above the water inlet hole, a first valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with an overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is communicated with a water storage box, and a second valve is arranged on the overflow pipe; the sealed container is characterized in that an air outlet is formed in the top of the sealed container, an air outlet pipe is coaxially arranged above the air outlet, a water outlet hole is formed in the side wall of the sealed container, a water outlet pipe is inserted in the water outlet hole and communicated with the water storage box, a sliding rail is formed above the side wall of the sealed container where the water outlet hole is located, a buoy is connected in the sliding rail, and the buoy is fixedly connected with a sealing sheet used for sealing the water outlet hole.
The technical principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the evaporation system enables a user to control the water inlet pipe to enter or stop the water inlet to the sealed container through the first valve, further facilitates the control of the water amount in the sealed container, enables the user to control the water inlet pipe to enter or stop the water inlet to the water storage box through the second valve through the arranged overflow pipe, the second valve on the overflow pipe and the water storage box communicated with the overflow pipe, so as to obtain rainwater in a certain time or rainwater with a certain weight for evaporation amount calculation experiments, enables the overflow rainwater in a certain time to be collected through the arranged water storage box, avoids inaccurate calculation data of the evaporation amount caused by missing of water amount data of an uncollected part when calculating the evaporation amount, and comprises a slide rail arranged on the shell, a buoy in sliding connection with the slide rail and a sealing sheet fixedly connected with the buoy and used for sealing a water outlet, the rain gauge can realize automatic overflow when the water level in the sealed container exceeds a certain height, so that the condition that rainwater overflows from the sealed container is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. sealing the container; 4. a water inlet hole; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a first valve; 7. a second valve; 8. an overflow pipe; 9. a water storage box; 10. a vacuum pump; 11. an air outlet pipe; 12. a water pump; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a float; 15. sealing the sheet; 16. a first scale; 17. a second weighing instrument.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an evaporation system, which includes a base 1, a casing 2 is fixedly connected to a top of the base 1, the casing 2 is further provided with a plurality of air inlets (not shown in the figure), the air inlets are located on the casing 2 with a height corresponding to a sidewall of the sealed container 3, so as to make an internal environment of the casing 2 approximately consistent with an external environment, the sealed container 3 for evaporation is provided in the casing 2, specifically, a second weighing instrument 17 for weighing a sum of weights of the sealed container 3 and a liquid in the sealed container 3 is fixedly installed at a bottom of the casing 2, the sealed container 3 is fixedly installed on the second weighing instrument 17, a water inlet 4 is provided at a top of the sealed container 3, a water inlet pipe 5 is coaxially provided above the water inlet 4, the water inlet pipe 5 extends into the sealed container 3 through the water inlet 4, specifically, the diameter of the water inlet pipe 5 is smaller than the diameter of the water inlet hole 4 so as to prevent water from splashing around the water inlet hole 4, the diameter of the large water inlet hole 4 is convenient for the sealed container 3 to enter air and keep the temperature constant, so that the internal environment of the sealed container 3 is close to the external environment, specifically, the water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly inserted into the through hole of the shell 2, the water inlet pipe 5 is provided with a first valve 6, a user can control the water inlet pipe 5 to enter the sealed container 3 or stop entering water through the arranged first valve 6, the water inlet pipe 5 is communicated with an overflow pipe 8, the overflow pipe 8 is communicated with a water storage box 9, specifically, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a first weighing instrument 16 for weighing the water storage box 9, the water storage box 9 is fixedly arranged on the first weighing instrument 16, and through the arranged first weighing instrument 16, the user can obtain the weight of rainwater in the water storage box 9 through the first weighing instrument 16, and further converting with the evaporation rate of rainwater of unit weight in the sealed container 3 to obtain an estimated value of evaporation capacity, specifically, the first weighing instrument 16 and the second weighing instrument 17 are electronic weighing instruments in the prior art, and details are not described here, the overflow pipe 8 is provided with the second valve 7, and through the second valve 7, a user can control the overflow pipe 8 to feed water into the water storage box 9 or stop feeding water through controlling the second valve 7.
The top of the sealed container 3 is provided with an air outlet hole (not shown in the figure), an air outlet pipe 11 is coaxially arranged above the air outlet hole, the diameter of the air outlet pipe 11 is larger than the aperture of the air outlet hole, the lower end of the air outlet pipe 11 is contacted with the top of the sealed container 3, specifically, the shell 2 is provided with a vacuum pump 10, an exhaust pipe of the vacuum pump 10 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 11, when the evaporation capacity is larger, moisture in the shell 2 can be discharged by the aid of the vacuum pump 10, the side wall of the sealed container 3 is provided with a water outlet hole, a water outlet pipe 13 is inserted in the water outlet hole, the water outlet pipe 13 is communicated with a water storage box 9, the water storage box 9 is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is provided with a matched pipe cover, specifically, the shell 2 is provided with a through hole for the water outlet pipe 13 to pass through, a sliding rail (not shown in the figure) is arranged above the side wall of the sealed container 3 where the water outlet hole is positioned, sliding connection has buoy 14 in the slide rail way, buoy 14 fixedly connected with is used for sealing up the gasket 15 of apopore, through gasket 15 that sets up with can be at slide rail way gliding buoy 14, when rainwater liquid level surpassed the orbital bottom height of cunning in sealed container 3, buoy 14 received the buoyancy of water and goes up the float to drive sealed piece and shift up, and then make the apopore spill, the rainwater in the sealed container 3 can discharge through the apopore, and then realizes the purpose of automatic overflow.
When the rainwater collecting device is used, a user communicates the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 5 with the water outlet end of the rainwater collecting system, the first valve 6 is opened to close the second valve 7, after quantitative rainwater is collected, the first valve 6 is manually closed and the second valve 7 is opened, subsequent rainwater directly flows into the water storage box 9 from the overflow pipe 8, then the evaporation time of certain weight of water can be calculated through the evaporation time after the rainwater in the sealed container 3 is evaporated, and through the second weighing instrument 17, the user can know when the rainwater in the sealed container 3 is evaporated through the sum of the weight of the liquid in the sealed container 3 and the weight of the liquid in the sealed container 3 (when the weighing indication of the second weighing instrument 17 is the same as the weight of the sealed container 3).
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment only in that a water pump 12 for sending water from the water storage box 9 to the sealed container 3 is further installed on the water storage box 9, specifically, a water pumping pipe of the water pump 12 is inserted into the water storage box 9, a water discharging pipe of the water pump 12 is inserted into the sealed container 3, and by the water pump 12 for sending water from the water storage box 9 to the sealed container 3, when the rainstorm weather is met, water overflowing into the water storage box 9 can return to the sealed container 3 for evaporation, thereby avoiding inaccurate data caused by missing of water volume data of an uncollected part when calculating the evaporation volume, and by the second weighing instrument 17, a user can timely replenish water into the sealed container 3 through the water pump 12 when the rain volume in the sealed container 3 is too low, thereby avoiding that when there is no water in the sealed container 3, the time length is calculated in a calculation formula of the evaporation volume, resulting in inaccurate calculation of the evaporation amount.
When the rainwater storage box is used, a user communicates the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 5 with the water outlet end of the rainwater collection system, after precipitation in unit time is collected, the first valve 6 and the second valve 7 are manually closed to stop adding water into the sealed container 3 and the water storage box 9, then after the rainwater in the sealed container 3 is evaporated to a lower value (the rainwater can be observed through the second weighing instrument 17), the water pump 12 is started to pump the rainwater in the water storage box 9 into the sealed container 3 to continue evaporation experiments, and the water pump 12 is repeatedly used for adding water until no rainwater exists in the water storage box 9, so that evaporation time required by precipitation in unit time is obtained.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. An evaporation system, characterized by: the evaporation device comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a shell, a sealed container for evaporation is arranged in the shell, a water inlet hole is formed in the top of the sealed container, a water inlet pipe is coaxially arranged above the water inlet hole, a first valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with an overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is communicated with a water storage box, and a second valve is arranged on the overflow pipe; the sealed container is characterized in that an air outlet is formed in the top of the sealed container, an air outlet pipe is coaxially arranged above the air outlet, a water outlet hole is formed in the side wall of the sealed container, a water outlet pipe is inserted in the water outlet hole and communicated with the water storage box, a sliding rail is formed above the side wall of the sealed container where the water outlet hole is located, a buoy is connected in the sliding rail, and the buoy is fixedly connected with a sealing sheet used for sealing the water outlet hole.
2. An evaporation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shell is provided with a vacuum pump, and an exhaust pipe of the vacuum pump is communicated with an air outlet pipe.
3. An evaporation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of base has and is used for the first appearance of weighing to retaining box is weighed.
4. An evaporation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a second weighing instrument used for weighing the sealed container and the sum of the weight of the liquid in the sealed container is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the shell.
5. An evaporation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water pump is used for sending water from the water storage box to the sealed container.
6. An evaporation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water storage box is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a matched pipe cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120156551.2U CN213876070U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Evaporation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120156551.2U CN213876070U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Evaporation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213876070U true CN213876070U (en) | 2021-08-03 |
Family
ID=77045765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120156551.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213876070U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Evaporation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213876070U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-20 CN CN202120156551.2U patent/CN213876070U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210803 |