CN213874012U - Detection apparatus for building engineering supervises usefulness - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detection apparatus for building engineering prison uses, including the scale, measuring mechanism is installed to the left side top of scale, the bottom rigid coupling of scale is on the left side top of scale, move the below inner wall of piece and the left side top outer wall slip joint of scale. This detection device that building engineering was prison and was used, can measure the distance between the wall body, application range is extensive, the device has been solved when using, can not measure the distance between the wall body that needs the measurement, make the single problem of application range, elasticity through the second spring can make the diaphragm clothes reset and insert in the slot in first horizontal ruler and the second horizontal ruler outside, make first horizontal ruler and second horizontal ruler fix in the recess of scale below, avoid losing, the device has been solved when using, can not measure the angle between the wall body, and need take the angle square outward, thereby can make the problem that the angle square was forgotten.

Description

Detection apparatus for building engineering supervises usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field specifically is a detection device that building engineering managed usefulness.

Background

Along with scientific development and social progress, the quality of construction engineering is increasingly strict, the quality of the construction engineering needs to be detected in time, and engineering quality detection refers to detection of materials, structural accessories and equipment of construction engineering, the quality of engineering entities and the verticality, the level and the flatness of walls according to national relevant laws, rules and regulations and mandatory standards and design documents of engineering construction.

For example, patent No. 201922407515.4's a detection device that building engineering was supervised used, including the main scale, the positive left side rigid coupling of main scale has the spirit level, the positive upper end processing of main scale has the scale, the right side of main scale is equipped with extension mechanism, the inboard clearance fit of first recess has the extension board, though the device, avoids the testing personnel to carry multiple detection chi, comparatively troublesome condition, but the device is when using, can not measure the distance between the wall body that needs to be measured for application range is single problem, exists the device simultaneously when using, can not measure the angle between the wall body, and needs the angle square outward, thereby can make the problem that the angle square was forgotten.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a detection device that building engineering was administered reason and was used to solve the device that proposes in the above-mentioned background art when using, can not measure the distance between the wall body that needs the measurement, make the single problem of application range.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a detection device for building engineering supervision comprises a fixed length, wherein a measuring mechanism is arranged above the left side of the fixed length;

the measuring mechanism comprises a fixed block, a movable block, a threaded rod, a rotating rod and a rubber pad;

the bottom rigid coupling of deciding is on the left side top of scale, the right side of deciding is equipped with the movable block, the below inner wall of movable block and the left side top outer wall slip joint of scale, the right side inner wall threaded connection of movable block has the threaded rod, the top outer wall rigid coupling of threaded rod has the bull stick, the bottom rigid coupling of threaded rod has the rubber pad, the bottom of rubber pad is laminated mutually with the left side top of scale. The distance between the walls can be measured, and the application range is wide.

Preferably, the thickness of the rubber pad is 0.1-0.2 cm. The friction between increase threaded rod and the scale makes the movable block fixed stable, and fixed block and movable block are the same as slide caliper.

Preferably, the left end of the fixed length is fixedly connected with a handle, and the right side of the fixed length is provided with a level. The handle is lifted to facilitate the fixed length carrying.

Preferably, a telescopic mechanism is arranged inside the right side of the fixed length;

the telescopic mechanism comprises a movable ruler, a first sliding block, a first sliding groove, a vertical plate, a clamping ball, a clamping plate and a first spring;

the outer wall of movable ruler and the right side inner chamber clearance fit of scale, the left end rigid coupling of movable ruler has first slider, first slider and the slip joint of first spout, both sides about the inner wall of scale are seted up to first spout, the right-hand member rigid coupling of movable ruler has the riser, both sides rigid coupling has the card ball about the left end of riser, the top the left side outer wall of card ball and the internal surface looks joint of a plurality of splint, two the inboard of splint rotates through the round pin axle and links to each other, the equal rigid coupling in the outside of splint has a plurality of first springs, eight the equal rigid coupling in the right side top inner wall of scale in the outside of first spring. The movable ruler can be stretched in the fixed ruler, and the fixed ruler can be lengthened to measure the wall with larger size.

Preferably, the first sliding block and the first sliding groove form a sliding structure. First slider is at first spout horizontal slip and is made movable rule can prolong the water flat line removal, avoids movable rule skew, causes measuring error.

Preferably, the first springs are arranged on the outer sides of the two clamping plates in a ring shape at equal intervals. The splint is subjected to a uniform reaction force.

Preferably, an angle measuring mechanism is arranged below the fixed length;

the angle measuring mechanism comprises a first transverse ruler, a second transverse ruler, a clamping groove, a clamping block, a slot, a transverse plate, a pull rod, a second sliding groove, a second sliding block and a second spring;

the inboard of first horizontal chi and second horizontal chi rotates through the round pin axle to be connected, first horizontal chi and second horizontal chi outer wall all with the below groove clearance fit of scale, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the left side below of second horizontal chi, the right side bottom rigid coupling of first horizontal chi has the fixture block, the slot has all been seted up in the outside of first horizontal chi and second horizontal chi, the internal surface of slot advances the joint to have the diaphragm, the left side front end rigid coupling has the pull rod in the middle of the left side of diaphragm, the second spout has been seted up in the middle of the right side of diaphragm, second spout and second slider slip joint, the rear end of second slider is fixed at the left side below recess rear end surface of scale, the right-hand member face rigid coupling of second spout has the second spring, the left end fixed connection of second spring is at the right-hand member of second slider. First horizontal ruler and second horizontal ruler can form right angle square, are convenient for measure the angle of wall body, and can make the diaphragm clothes reset through the elasticity of second spring and insert in the slot in first horizontal ruler and the second horizontal ruler outside, make first horizontal ruler and second horizontal ruler fix in the recess of scale below, avoid losing.

Preferably, the first transverse ruler and the second transverse ruler are identical in shape and size. And a complete angle square is formed, and the accuracy of wall angle measurement is enhanced.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: compared with the prior art, the detection device for building engineering supervision has the following advantages:

through the scale, the fixed block, the movable block, the threaded rod, the bull stick, cooperation between the rubber pad, the movable block slides from side to side on the scale and measures the distance between the wall body as required and can specifically adjust, it makes the threaded rod move down in the movable block to make the rubber pad support tightly can make the movable block adjust the distance after-fixing on the scale to rotate the bull stick, and fixed block and movable block thunder are same as slide caliper, can measure the distance between the wall body, application range is extensive, the device is when using having solved, can not measure the distance between the wall body that needs to measure, make the single problem of application range.

Through the matching among the fixed scale, the first transverse scale, the second transverse scale, the clamping groove, the clamping block, the slot, the transverse plate, the pull rod, the second sliding groove, the second sliding block and the second spring, the second transverse scale rotates clockwise on the first transverse scale through the pin shaft, when the clamping groove on the second transverse scale is tightly attached to the clamping block on the first transverse scale, a right-angle square can be formed, the angle of a wall body can be conveniently measured, the pull rods on two sides are pulled to drive the second sliding grooves on the transverse plates on two sides to slide outwards on the outer wall of the second sliding block, the second sliding grooves on the transverse plates move outwards to enable the second spring to be propped against the second sliding block, the second spring is compressed, otherwise, the transverse plate clothes can be reset and inserted into the slots on the outer sides of the first transverse scale and the second transverse scale through the elasticity of the second spring, the first transverse scale and the second transverse scale are fixed in the groove below the fixed scale, the loss is avoided, and the device is solved when in use, the angle between the walls can not be measured, and the angle square is required to be taken out, so that the angle square is forgotten.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed block, the movable block and the fixed length in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the ball, the clamping plate and the first spring in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first horizontal ruler, the slot and the horizontal plate in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the measuring device comprises a fixed scale, 2, a handle, 3, a level gauge, 4, a measuring mechanism, 401, a fixed block, 402, a movable block, 403, a threaded rod, 404, a rotating rod, 405, a rubber pad, 5, a telescopic mechanism, 501, a movable scale, 502, a first sliding block, 503, a first sliding groove, 504, a vertical plate, 505, a clamping ball, 506, a clamping plate, 507, a first spring, 6, an angle measuring mechanism, 601, a first cross scale, 602, a second cross scale, 603, a clamping groove, 604, a clamping block, 605, a slot, 606, a transverse plate, 607, a pull rod, 608, a second sliding groove, 609, a second sliding block, 610 and a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a detection device for building engineering supervision comprises a fixed scale 1, a measurement mechanism 4 is arranged above the left side of the fixed scale 1, the measurement mechanism 4 comprises a fixed block 401, a movable block 402, a threaded rod 403, a rotating rod 404 and a rubber pad 405, the bottom end of the fixed block 401 is fixedly connected to the top end of the left side of the fixed scale 1, the right side of the fixed block 401 is provided with the movable block 402, the lower inner wall of the movable block 402 is in sliding clamping connection with the outer wall of the upper left side of the fixed scale 1, the movable block 402 slides left and right on the fixed scale 1 as required to measure the distance between walls and can be specifically adjusted, the right inner wall of the movable block 402 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 403, the outer wall of the upper side of the threaded rod 403 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 404, the bottom end of the threaded rod 403 is fixedly connected with the rubber pad 405, the bottom end of the rubber pad 405 is attached to the top end of the left side of the fixed scale 1, the rotating rod 404 is rotated to enable the rubber pad 403 to move downwards in the movable block 402 to enable the rubber pad 405 to be tightly abutted to the fixed scale 1 to enable the movable block 402 to be fixed after the distance is adjusted, the thickness of the rubber pad 405 is 0.1-0.2cm, the friction force between the threaded rod 403 and the fixed scale 1 is increased to enable the movable block 402 to be fixed stably, and the fixed block 401 and the movable block 402 are similar to a vernier caliper.

The left end of scale 1 is fixedly connected with handle 2, mentions handle 2 and is convenient for make scale 1 carry, and the right side of scale 1 is equipped with spirit level 3, and spirit level 3 also is called the spirit level, the mainly used inspection surveyed the straightness of wall body.

A telescopic mechanism 5 is arranged in the right side of the fixed scale 1, the telescopic mechanism 5 comprises a movable scale 501, a first slide block 502, a first slide groove 503, a vertical plate 504, a clamping ball 505, a clamping plate 506 and a first spring 507, the outer wall of the movable scale 501 is in clearance fit with the right side inner cavity of the fixed scale 1, the left end of the movable scale 501 is fixedly connected with the first slide block 502, the first slide block 502 is in sliding clamping connection with the first slide groove 503, the first slide groove 503 is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the fixed scale 1, the movable scale 501 slides left and right in the first slide groove 503 in the fixed scale 1 through the first slide block 502, the movable scale 501 can be stretched in the fixed scale 1, the fixed scale 1 can be lengthened to measure a wall with larger size, the first slide groove prevents the first slide block 502 from derailing, the right end of the movable scale 501 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 504, the width of the vertical plate 504 is a fixed value, the selection is specifically selected according to the use requirements, the upper side and lower side and the upper side of, the clamping balls 505 on the two sides are clamped in the two clamping plates 506 on the two sides to fix the movable ruler 502 on the fixed ruler 1, the inner sides of the two clamping plates 506 are connected through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, four first springs 507 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the clamping plates 506, the inner sides of the two clamping plates 506 rotate outwards through the pin shaft to enable the four first springs 507 on the two sides to be compressed, otherwise, the two clamping plates 506 can reset to clamp the clamping balls 505 through the elasticity of the first springs 507, the outer sides of the eight first springs 507 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper right side of the fixed ruler 1, the first sliding block 502 and the first sliding groove 503 form a sliding structure, the first sliding block 502 slides left and right in the first sliding groove 503 to enable the movable ruler 501 to move along the horizontal line, the movable ruler 501 is prevented from deviating and causing measurement errors, the first springs 507 are arranged on the outer sides of the two clamping plates 506 in an annular mode, and the clamping plates 506 are enabled to receive uniform reaction force.

An angle measuring mechanism 6 is arranged below the fixed ruler 1, the angle measuring mechanism 6 comprises a first transverse ruler 601, a second transverse ruler 602, a clamping groove 603, a clamping block 604, a slot 605, a transverse plate 606, a pull rod 607, a second sliding groove 608, a second sliding block 609 and a second spring 610, the inner sides of the first transverse ruler 601 and the second transverse ruler 602 are rotatably connected through a pin shaft, the outer walls of the first transverse ruler 601 and the second transverse ruler 602 are in clearance fit with a lower groove of the fixed ruler 1, the clamping groove 603 is arranged below the left side of the second transverse ruler 602, the clamping block 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the first transverse ruler 601, the second transverse ruler 602 clockwise rotates on the first transverse ruler 601 through the pin shaft, when the clamping groove 603 on the second transverse ruler 602 is tightly attached to the clamping block on the first transverse ruler 601, a right-angle ruler can be formed, the angle of the wall body can be conveniently measured, the outer wall body angle is made of hard rubber material below the clamping block 604, and the friction force between the clamping groove 603 is increased, the outer sides of the first transverse ruler 601 and the second transverse ruler 602 are respectively provided with a slot 605, the inner surface of the slot 605 is connected with a transverse plate 606 in a clamping way, the transverse plates 606 at two sides are inserted into the slots 605 at the outer sides of the first transverse ruler 601 and the second transverse ruler 602 to ensure that the first transverse ruler 601 and the second transverse ruler 602 are fixed in the groove below the fixed ruler 1, the front end of the middle of the left side of the left transverse plate 606 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 607 which pulls the pull rod 607 to drive the transverse plate 606 to move, the middle of the right side of the transverse plate 606 is provided with a second sliding chute 608, the second sliding chute 608 is in sliding clamping connection with a second sliding block 609, the second sliding chute 608 on the transverse plate 606 slides left and right on the outer wall of the second sliding block 609 and prevents the transverse plate 606 from derailing, the rear end of the second sliding block 609 is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the groove below the left side of the fixed ruler 1, the surface of the second sliding chute 608 is fixedly connected with a second spring 610, the left end of the transverse plate 609 is fixedly connected with the right end of the second sliding block 609, the transverse plate 606 drives the second sliding chute 608 to move outwards to ensure that the second spring 610 is pressed against the second sliding block 609, make the compression of second spring 610, otherwise can make diaphragm 606 clothes reset through the elasticity of second spring 610 and insert in slot 605 in first horizontal ruler 601 and the second horizontal ruler 602 outside, make first horizontal ruler 601 and second horizontal ruler 602 fix in the recess of scale 1 below, avoid losing, the shape of first horizontal ruler 601 and second horizontal ruler 602, size are all unanimous, form complete angle square, reinforcing wall body angle measurement's accuracy, scale 1, movable ruler 501, first horizontal ruler 601 and second horizontal ruler 602 all process, be convenient for to the measurement of wall body.

When the detection device for building engineering supervision is used, firstly, the movable ruler 501 slides left and right in the first sliding groove 503 in the fixed ruler 1 through the first sliding block 502, so that the movable ruler 501 can stretch out and draw back in the fixed ruler 1, the fixed ruler 1 can be lengthened to measure a wall with a larger size, the width of the vertical plate 504 is a fixed value, specifically, the width is selected according to the use requirement, the inner sides of the two clamping plates 506 rotate outwards through the pin shaft to compress the four first springs 507 at the two sides, otherwise, the two clamping plates 506 can reset to clamp the clamping ball 505 through the elasticity of the first springs 507, so that the movable ruler 501 is fixed in the fixed ruler 1, the movable block 402 slides left and right on the fixed ruler 1 to measure the distance between the walls according to the requirement and can be specifically adjusted, the rotating rod 404 is rotated to enable the threaded rod 403 to move downwards in the movable block 402 to enable the rubber pad 405 to tightly abut against the fixed ruler 1, the fixed block 402 can be fixed after the distance is adjusted, and the fixed block 401 and the movable block 402 are the same as the vernier caliper, the second horizontal ruler 602 rotates clockwise on the first horizontal ruler 601 through the pin shaft, when the clamping groove 603 on the second horizontal ruler 602 is tightly attached to the clamping block 604 on the first horizontal ruler 601, a right-angle square can be formed, so that the angle of the wall body can be measured conveniently, the pulling pull rods 607 on two sides are pulled to drive the second sliding grooves 608 on the horizontal plates 606 on two sides to slide outwards on the outer wall of the second sliding block 609, the second sliding grooves 608 on the horizontal plates 606 move outwards to enable the second springs 610 to be abutted to the second sliding block 609, the second springs 610 are compressed, otherwise, the horizontal plates 606 can be reset and inserted into the slots 605 on the outer sides of the first horizontal ruler 601 and the second horizontal ruler 602 through the elasticity of the second springs 610, the first horizontal ruler 601 and the second horizontal ruler 602 are fixed in the grooves below the fixed ruler 1, and loss is avoided.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a detection device that building engineering was used of proctoring, includes scale (1), its characterized in that: a measuring mechanism (4) is arranged above the left side of the fixed length (1);

the measuring mechanism (4) comprises a fixed block (401), a movable block (402), a threaded rod (403), a rotating rod (404) and a rubber pad (405);

the bottom rigid coupling of stator (401) is on the left side top of scale (1), the right side of stator (401) is equipped with movable block (402), the below inner wall of movable block (402) and the left side top outer wall slip joint of scale (1), the right side inner wall threaded connection of movable block (402) has threaded rod (403), the top outer wall rigid coupling of threaded rod (403) has bull stick (404), the bottom rigid coupling of threaded rod (403) has rubber pad (405), the bottom of rubber pad (405) is laminated with the left side top of scale (1).

2. A construction supervision detector as claimed in claim 1, in which: the thickness of the rubber pad (405) is 0.1-0.2 cm.

3. A construction supervision detector as claimed in claim 1, in which: the left end of the fixed ruler (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (2), and the right side of the fixed ruler (1) is provided with a level (3).

4. A construction supervision detector as claimed in claim 1, in which: a telescopic mechanism (5) is arranged inside the right side of the fixed length (1);

the telescopic mechanism (5) comprises a movable ruler (501), a first sliding block (502), a first sliding groove (503), a vertical plate (504), a clamping ball (505), a clamping plate (506) and a first spring (507);

the outer wall of movable scale (501) and the right side inner chamber clearance fit of scale (1), the left end rigid coupling of movable scale (501) has first slider (502), first slider (502) and first spout (503) slip joint, both sides about the inner wall of scale (1) are seted up in first spout (503), the right-hand member rigid coupling of movable scale (501) has riser (504), both sides rigid coupling has card ball (505), top about the left end of riser (504) the left side outer wall of card ball (505) and the internal surface looks joint of a plurality of splint (506), two the inboard of splint (506) rotates through the round pin axle and links to each other, the equal rigid coupling in the outside of splint (506) has a plurality of first spring (507), eight the equal rigid coupling in the right side top inner wall of scale (1) in the outside of first spring (507).

5. A construction supervision test set as claimed in claim 4, in which: the first sliding block (502) and the first sliding groove (503) form a sliding structure.

6. A construction supervision test set as claimed in claim 4, in which: the first springs (507) are arranged on the outer sides of the two clamping plates (506) in an annular shape at equal intervals.

7. A construction supervision detector as claimed in claim 1, in which: an angle measuring mechanism (6) is arranged below the fixed length (1);

the angle measuring mechanism (6) comprises a first transverse ruler (601), a second transverse ruler (602), a clamping groove (603), a clamping block (604), a slot (605), a transverse plate (606), a pull rod (607), a second sliding groove (608), a second sliding block (609) and a second spring (610);

the inner sides of the first transverse ruler (601) and the second transverse ruler (602) are rotatably connected through a pin shaft, the outer walls of the first transverse ruler (601) and the second transverse ruler (602) are in clearance fit with a groove below the fixed ruler (1), a clamping groove (603) is formed below the left side of the second transverse ruler (602), a clamping block (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the first transverse ruler (601), a slot (605) is formed in each of the outer sides of the first transverse ruler (601) and the second transverse ruler (602), a transverse plate (606) is clamped into the inner surface of the slot (605), a pull rod (607) is fixedly connected to the front end of the middle of the left side of the transverse plate (606), a second sliding groove (608) is formed in the middle of the right side of the transverse plate (606), the second sliding groove (608) is slidably clamped with a second sliding block (609), and the rear end of the second sliding block (609) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the groove below the left side of the fixed ruler (1), a second spring (610) is fixedly connected to the right end face of the second sliding groove (608), and the left end of the second spring (610) is fixedly connected to the right end of the second sliding block (609).

8. A construction supervision test set as claimed in claim 7, in which: the first transverse ruler (601) and the second transverse ruler (602) are consistent in shape and size.

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