CN213867920U

CN213867920U - Retaining wall with greening device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213867920U
Application number: CN202022814633.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗莉; 白敬富; 李启毕
Original assignee: Anhui Fengzhiyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Fengzhiyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-28
Filing date: 2020-11-28
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering is with retaining wall with afforestation equipment, including burying underground in the wall base of soil slope bottom, the rigid coupling has the wall post of burying underground in soil slope surface on the wall base, the wall post is provided with a plurality of and follows soil slope length direction evenly distributed, is provided with the afforestation wall between two adjacent wall posts, it is cultivated in a pot to afforest to be provided with the afforestation on the wall. This application can improve retaining wall's ecological environmental protection effect.

Description

Retaining wall with greening device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The application relates to hydraulic engineering's field especially relates to a retaining wall with afforestation equipment for hydraulic engineering.

Background

The retaining wall is a structure for supporting roadbed filling soil or hillside soil and preventing the filling soil or the soil from deforming and destabilizing, is a permanent or temporary wall built for ensuring the stable filling soil or excavation position or a similar artificial structure road shoulder wall or a road embankment wall, is arranged below a high filling embankment or a steep slope embankment, can prevent the roadbed side slope or a base from sliding and ensure the stability of the roadbed, is provided with the retaining wall at one side of a water side, can prevent the washout and erosion of the roadbed by water flow, is an effective measure for reducing a compressed riverbed or occupying less reservoir capacity, and is widely applied to projects such as roads, railway side slopes, hydraulic engineering banks, the periphery of buildings and the like.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent with publication number CN210368835U in the related art, which discloses a reinforced retaining wall for heightening and reinforcing an original retaining wall, the utility model discloses a reinforced retaining wall for heightening and reinforcing an original retaining wall adopts a gravity type structure, a main body wall is connected with the original retaining wall from the upstream face of the original retaining wall, and is tightly connected with the original retaining wall through a clamping concrete structure and anchor bars to form a gravity type heightened retaining wall, the water retaining height is increased through a wall top wall to reach a flood control elevation, the anti-skid stability safety coefficient of the retaining wall is improved through widening a retaining wall bottom plate, and the retaining wall protective bottom elevation is reached through a lower tooth ridge; still can conveniently build the reinforcement retaining wall towards river course one side at former retaining wall under the condition that does not have the construction condition on one side of soil, it is few to invade the surface of water, simple structure.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: the retaining wall occupies a large amount of greening area, and the ecological environmental protection effect is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the ecological environmental protection effect of retaining wall, this application provides a hydraulic engineering is with retaining wall that has afforestation equipment.

The application provides a pair of retaining wall with afforestation equipment for hydraulic engineering adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with retaining wall that has afforestation equipment, is including burying the wall base in the soil slope bottom underground, the rigid coupling has the wall post of burying underground in the soil slope domatic on the wall base, the wall post is provided with a plurality of and follows soil slope length direction evenly distributed, is provided with the afforestation wall between two adjacent wall posts, it is cultivated in a pot to be provided with the afforestation on the afforestation wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize wall post and afforestation wall can block collapsing of slight slope, and can improve the steadiness of wall post and afforestation wall through the wall basic unit, set up the afforestation on the afforestation wall cultivated in a pot, can improve the ecological environmental protection effect of retaining wall.

Preferably, the afforestation wall includes that a plurality of is followed wall post length direction evenly distributed's fender apron, it includes mutual rigid coupling and mutually perpendicular's horizontal plate and vertical board to keep off the apron, the horizontal plate level sets up and perpendicular rigid coupling on wall post lateral wall, the vertical setting of vertical board, just vertical board is located keep off the below of apron, vertical board is kept away from the base rigid coupling of horizontal plate is on the horizontal plate in adjacent fender apron, afforestation is cultivated in a pot and is located on the horizontal plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize horizontal plate and vertical board to constitute afforestation wall, can reduce concrete placement area when guaranteeing to keep off soil, reduce the cost, and utilize the horizontal plate, can arrange the afforestation on the horizontal plate cultivated in a pot, be convenient for change afforestation is cultivated in a pot.

Preferably, the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a limiting strip on the side wall far away from the soil slope, the length direction of the limiting strip is consistent with that of the soil retaining plate, and the upper side of the limiting strip is higher than that of the horizontal plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize spacing, can hinder afforestation cultivated in a pot and break away from the horizontal plate, and then can reduce afforestation and fall to cause the damage cultivated in a pot.

Preferably, one end of the limiting strip is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, a notch is formed in the lower side edge of the other end of the limiting strip, and a limiting column matched with the notch is fixedly connected to the vertical plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the afforestation is cultivated in a pot to needs to be changed, rotate spacing for spacing breaks away from spacing post, and the one end that is close to spacing post is cultivated in a pot to afforest again outwards removes, can shift out the horizontal plate with afforestation cultivated in a pot, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for change afforestation cultivated in a pot.

Preferably, the limiting column is in threaded connection with a locking nut.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize lock nut to screw up to spacing one side, can compress tightly spacing, and then can hinder spacing breaking away from spacing post to guarantee spacing limiting displacement.

Preferably, adapter plates are fixedly connected to the side edges of the two ends of the horizontal plate, the adapter plates are perpendicular to the horizontal plate, and the adapter plates are detachably connected with the side walls of the wall columns.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the keysets, can be with retaining the breast board rigid coupling on the lateral wall of wall post to the installation with dismantle retaining the breast board.

Preferably, a barrier strip is fixedly connected between the adapter plates at two ends, the barrier strip is perpendicular to the horizontal plate and fixedly connected with the horizontal plate, and adjacent vertical plates in the soil retaining plate are positioned on one side, close to a soil slope, of the barrier strip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when local the subsidence takes place for the soil slope, when leading to the fact the impact to vertical board, the blend stop can further hinder vertical board to produce the displacement, has further guaranteed the effect that vertical board kept off the soil.

Preferably, a cross rod in a cross shape is fixedly connected between the side edge of the lower bottom surface of the horizontal plate far away from one side of the vertical plate and the side edge of the vertical plate far away from one side of the horizontal plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the crossbar to connect horizontal plate and vertical board, further improved the steadiness that keeps off the native board to improve the effect that keeps off native board and prevent collapsing, and the crossbar can with horizontal plate and vertical board between form triangle-shaped, further improved the steadiness.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

by arranging the wall columns, the greening walls and the wall base layer, collapse of the soil slope can be prevented by utilizing the wall columns and the greening walls, the stability of the wall columns and the greening walls can be improved by the wall base layer, and the ecological environment-friendly effect of the retaining wall can be improved by arranging the greening pot plants on the greening walls;

the greening wall is formed by the horizontal plates and the vertical plates, so that the concrete pouring area and the cost can be reduced while soil retaining is guaranteed, and the greening pot plants can be placed on the horizontal plates by the horizontal plates, so that the greening pot plants can be conveniently replaced;

through setting up spacing, can hinder afforestation cultivated in a pot and break away from the horizontal plate, and then can reduce afforestation and fall to cause the damage cultivated in a pot.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a retaining wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural view of fig. 1, mainly illustrating the construction of a greening wall.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2, mainly illustrating the configuration of the notch and the spacing post.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic of fig. 2, illustrating primarily the configuration of the crossbar.

Description of reference numerals: 100. a soil slope; 11. a wall substrate; 12. a wall stud; 13. greening the wall; 131. a soil guard plate; 1311. a horizontal plate; 1312. a vertical plate; 14. greening and potting; 2. a limiting strip; 21. opening the gap; 3. a limiting column; 31. locking the nut; 4. an adapter plate; 5. blocking strips; 6. a cross bar.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses hydraulic engineering is with retaining wall that has afforestation equipment. Referring to fig. 1, the retaining wall includes a wall base 11, a wall column 12 and a greening wall 13, the wall base 11 is a concrete foundation, the wall base 11 is embedded in a slope bottom of an earth slope 100 to be prevented from collapsing, and the length direction of the wall base 11 is consistent with the length direction of the slope bottom of the earth slope 100; the wall columns 12 are integrally formed on the top surface of the wall base layer 11, the wall columns 12 are also formed by pouring concrete, the wall columns 12 are inclined and embedded in the slope surface of the soil slope 100, a plurality of wall columns 12 are arranged along the length direction of the wall base layer 11, and a space is reserved between every two adjacent wall columns 12; the greening wall 13 is arranged between two adjacent wall columns 12, and a greening potted plant 14 is arranged on the greening wall 13, so that the ecological environment-friendly effect of the retaining wall can be improved.

Referring to fig. 2, the greening wall 13 is composed of a plurality of retaining plates 131, the plurality of retaining plates 131 are linearly arranged along the length direction of the wall column 12, and two adjacent retaining plates 131 are welded to each other. The retaining plate 131 comprises a horizontal plate 1311 and a vertical plate 1312, the horizontal plate 1311 is horizontally arranged, the horizontal plate 1311 is perpendicular to the side wall of the wall column 12, the end faces of two ends of the horizontal plate 1311 respectively abut against the side wall of the wall column 12, and the side edge of one side of the horizontal plate 1311 in the length direction is embedded in the slope of the soil slope 100; vertical plate 1312 is vertically arranged, vertical plate 1312 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of horizontal plate 1311, and the upper side edge of vertical plate 1312 is collinear with the side edge of horizontal plate 1311 far away from soil slope 100.

Further, adapter plates 4 are welded on the top surfaces of the two ends of the horizontal plate 1311, each adapter plate 4 is a strip-shaped plate, the length of each adapter plate is smaller than the width of the corresponding horizontal plate 1311, the length direction of each adapter plate 4 is consistent with the width direction of the corresponding horizontal plate 1311, the adapter plates 4 are perpendicularly fixedly connected to the side edges of the end portions of the corresponding horizontal plates 1311 and located on one side far away from the vertical plate 1312, and the adapter plates 4 are connected with the side walls of the wall columns 12 through bolts. The blocking strip 5 is connected between the adapter plates 4 at the two ends, the blocking strip 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the adapter plate 4 close to the vertical plate 1312, and the blocking strip 5 is vertically welded on the horizontal plate 1311. The side of the vertical plate 1312 of one of the two adjacent retaining plates 131 on the side away from the horizontal plate 1311 is welded to the top surface of the horizontal plate 1311 of the other retaining plate 131 on the inner side of the barrier strip 5.

When the greening wall 13 is installed, the retaining plate 131 is firstly fixedly connected from the bottommost layer, the retaining plate 131 is fixedly connected to the wall body by using the adapter plate 4, then the retaining plate 131 is sequentially installed upwards, the vertical plate 1312 in the retaining plate 131 which is not installed is placed on the inner side of the blocking strip 5 in the installed retaining plate 131, the adjacent horizontal plate 1311 and the vertical plate 1312 are welded with each other, and after the greening wall 13 is installed, the greening potted plants 14 are finally placed on the horizontal plate 1311.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a limiting strip 2 is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the vertical plate 1312, the limiting strip 2 is a strip-shaped plate, one end of the limiting strip 2 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the vertical plate 1312, the transfer joint is close to one end of the vertical plate 1312, a notch 21 is formed in the lower side edge of the other end, and the upper side edge of the limiting strip 2 is higher than the top surface of the horizontal plate 1311. The outer side wall of the vertical plate 1312 is vertically and fixedly connected with a limiting column 3, the limiting column 3 is in clearance fit with the notch 21, and a locking nut 31 is connected to the limiting column 3 in a threaded manner. Through setting up spacing 2, and utilize lock nut 31 to tightly press spacing 2 on vertical board 1312 lateral wall, can hinder afforestation 14 cultivated in a pot from breaking away from horizontal plate 1311, and then can reduce afforestation 14 cultivated in a pot and drop and cause the damage, and when needs change afforestation 14 cultivated in a pot, outwards twist lock nut 31 earlier, rotate spacing 2 again, make spacing 2 break away from spacing post 3, the one end that will afforest 14 cultivated in a pot is close to spacing post 3 is outwards removed again, can shift out horizontal plate 1311 with afforestation 14 cultivated in a pot, and then be convenient for operating personnel to change afforestation 14 cultivated in a pot.

Referring to fig. 4, in each retaining plate 131, a cross bar 6 is fixedly connected between the horizontal plate 1311 and the vertical plate 1312, two bars are arranged in the cross bar 6 and form a cross shape, the cross bar 6 is fixedly connected between the side edge of the lower bottom surface of the horizontal plate 1311, which is far away from the vertical plate 1312, and the side edge of the vertical plate 1312, which is far away from the horizontal plate 1311, and the horizontal plate 1311 and the vertical plate 1312 can be connected by the cross bar 6, so that the stability of the retaining plate 131 is further improved, and the anti-collapse effect of the retaining plate 131 is improved.

The implementation principle of the retaining wall with the greening device for the hydraulic engineering is as follows: the wall base layer 11 is firstly poured, then the wall columns 12 are poured, then the retaining plates 131 are fixedly connected between the two adjacent wall columns 12 in sequence to form the greening wall 13, and finally the greening potted plants 14 are placed on the horizontal plate 1311, so that the effect of preventing the soil slope 100 from collapsing is ensured, and the ecological environment-friendly effect is also improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with retaining wall that has afforestation equipment which characterized in that: the greening wall comprises a wall base layer (11) buried at the bottom of a soil slope (100), wall columns (12) buried in the slope surface of the soil slope (100) are fixedly connected to the wall base layer (11), the wall columns (12) are provided with a plurality of and are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the soil slope (100), a greening wall (13) is arranged between every two adjacent wall columns (12), and a greening pot (14) is arranged on the greening wall (13).

2. A retaining wall with a greening device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: the greening wall (13) comprises a plurality of retaining plates (131) which are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the wall column (12), each retaining plate (131) comprises a horizontal plate (1311) and a vertical plate (1312) which are fixedly connected and perpendicular to each other, the horizontal plates (1311) are horizontally arranged and perpendicularly fixedly connected to the side wall of the wall column (12), the vertical plates (1312) are vertically arranged, the vertical plates (1312) are located below the retaining plates (131), the bottom edges of the vertical plates (1312) far away from the horizontal plates (1311) are fixedly connected to the horizontal plates (1311) in the adjacent retaining plates (131), and the greening pot plants (14) are located on the horizontal plates (1311).

3. A retaining wall with a greening device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a limiting strip (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side, away from the soil slope (100), of the vertical plate (1312), the length direction of the limiting strip (2) is consistent with that of the soil retaining plate (131), and the upper side edge of the limiting strip (2) is higher than the horizontal plate (1311).

4. A retaining wall with a greening device for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the limiting strip (2) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (1312), a notch (21) is formed in the lower side edge of the other end of the limiting strip, and a limiting column (3) matched with the notch (21) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (1312).

5. A retaining wall with a greening device for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: and the limiting column (3) is in threaded connection with a locking nut (31).

6. A retaining wall with a greening device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side edges of the two ends of the horizontal plate (1311) are fixedly connected with adapter plates (4), the adapter plates (4) are perpendicular to the horizontal plate (1311), and the adapter plates (4) are detachably connected with the side walls of the wall columns (12).

7. A retaining wall with a greening device for water conservancy projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: and blocking strips (5) are fixedly connected between the adapter plates (4) at the two ends, the blocking strips (5) are perpendicular to the horizontal plate (1311) and fixedly connected with the horizontal plate (1311), and the vertical plate (1312) in the adjacent soil retaining plate (131) is positioned on one side, close to the soil slope (100), of the blocking strips (5).

8. A retaining wall with a greening device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: a cross-shaped cross rod (6) is fixedly connected between the side edge of the lower bottom surface of the horizontal plate (1311) far away from the vertical plate (1312) and the side edge of the vertical plate (1312) far away from the horizontal plate (1311).