CN213867152U

CN213867152U - Environment-friendly gangue water-permeable floor tile with clamping structure

Info

Publication number: CN213867152U
Application number: CN202022464388.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛岁庆
Original assignee: Shaanxi Taixing New Energy Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Taixing New Energy Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly gangue water-permeable ceramic tile with joint structure, including gangue basic unit, pottery envelope and retaining chamber, be provided with on the gangue basic unit perisporium pottery envelope, gangue basic unit top is provided with the dyed layer, gangue basic unit outside one side is provided with the joint groove. The utility model has the advantages that through the arrangement of the ceramic surrounding layer and the buried columns, the connection tightness with the foundation can be enhanced when the permeable bricks are laid, the combination degree between the brick bodies is improved, and the defect that the accumulated water splashes out when the gap is large and the pedestrian walks is avoided; through setting up water conservancy diversion hole, retaining chamber and elementary filter bed, can strengthen the water storage capacity of the brick that permeates water, when the rainwater is great, improve the infiltration ability of short time, reduce subaerial ponding volume.

Description

Environment-friendly gangue water-permeable floor tile with clamping structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the brick that permeates water, specifically speaking relates to an environment-friendly gangue ceramic tile that permeates water with joint structure.

Background

Water seepage brick: the brick is also called a water permeable brick, a dutch brick and the like, belongs to a green environment-friendly novel building material, and is mainly formed by high pressure by adopting environment-friendly materials such as cement, sand, slag, fly ash and the like as raw materials, so that the brick can not be fired at high temperature; the whole brick is formed by one-time compression, and the pressing in layers is avoided, so that the homogeneous brick with consistent upper and lower layers is formed. The surface has no cracking and delamination phenomena; the wear resistance is good, the surface is not dropped after extrusion, and the extrusion die is suitable for higher load-bearing use environments; good water permeability and strong anti-skid function; the color is natural and lasting. The service life is long; the appearance is smooth, the corners are clear, and the lines are neat; the freezing resistance and the saline-alkali resistance are high; the material is not easy to break, the compression strength and the breaking strength are higher than those of similar products, and the running is safe; the maintenance cost is low, the replacement is easy, and the pipeline can be conveniently buried under the pavement; the color and the shape are various, and the color and the shape are contrasted with the surrounding environment, so the color is natural and beautiful.

The brick that permeates water that has now is mostly made by the cinder, and the laminating gap is great between brick and the brick, when leading to the pedestrian to walk, has ponding to ooze, brings inconvenience for the pedestrian, and secondly, the internal portion of brick lacks the structure of retaining, and when the rainwater is great, the brick body infiltration efficiency when not enough, deposits too many water sources on ground easily.

In view of this, the present invention is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in overcoming the not enough of prior art, provides an environment-friendly gangue ceramic tile that permeates water with joint structure, for solving above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme's basic design is:

the utility model provides an environment-friendly gangue water-permeable floor tile with joint structure, includes gangue base layer, ceramic envelope and retaining cavity, be provided with on the gangue base layer perisporium the ceramic envelope, gangue base layer top is provided with the dyed layer, gangue base layer outside one side is provided with the joint groove, gangue base layer outside is just right joint groove one side is provided with the joint piece, the dyed layer top is provided with anti-skidding vein, be in between the anti-skidding vein be provided with the water conservancy diversion hole on the dyed layer, water conservancy diversion hole bottom is in be provided with on the gangue base layer the retaining cavity, be provided with elementary precoat on the retaining cavity perisporium, ceramic envelope bottom is provided with the ground and buries the post.

The joint groove with the joint piece all takes shape in on the gangue basic unit, the joint piece can with the installation that coincide of joint groove.

The ceramic surrounding layer is fixedly connected with the clamping groove, the clamping block and the coal gangue base layer in a clamping and pressing mode.

The coloring layer is fixedly connected with the coal gangue base layer in a clamping and pressing mode, and sand particles are arranged in the coloring layer.

The anti-skid veins are connected with the coloring layer in a cementing manner, and the diversion holes are formed in the coloring layer in a penetrating manner.

The water storage cavity is formed inside the coal gangue base layer and communicated with the flow guide hole.

The primary filter material layer is clamped and pressed inside the coal gangue base layer, the primary filter material layer is surrounded on the peripheral wall of the water storage cavity, and the ground embedded column is glued with the ceramic surrounding layer.

After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has.

1. The utility model can enhance the connection tightness with the foundation when laying the permeable bricks and improve the combination degree between the bricks simultaneously by arranging the ceramic surrounding layer and the buried columns, thereby solving the problem of seeper splashing caused by large gaps between the bricks;

2. the utility model discloses a set up water conservancy diversion hole, retaining chamber and elementary precoat, can strengthen the water storage capacity of the brick that permeates water, when the rainwater is great, improve the infiltration ability of short time, reduce subaerial ponding volume.

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention without limitation. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with the colored layer removed;

FIG. 3 is a right sectional view of the gangue base layer of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a coloured layer; 2-a ceramic envelope layer; 3-a clamping groove; 4-a clamping block; 5-antiskid veins; 6-diversion holes; 7-a water storage cavity; 8-buried pillars; 9-a coal gangue base layer; 10-primary filter material layer.

It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate the inventive concept by those skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly gangue water-permeable floor tile with joint structure, including gangue base layer 9, ceramic envelope layer 2 and water storage cavity 7, be provided with ceramic envelope layer 2 on the gangue base layer 9 peripheral wall, gangue base layer 9 top is provided with dyed layer 1, gangue base layer 9 outside one side is provided with joint groove 3, gangue base layer 9 outside is just being provided with joint piece 4 to joint groove 3 one side, dyed layer 1 top is provided with anti-skidding vein 5, be provided with water conservancy diversion hole 6 on dyed layer 1 between the anti-skidding vein 5, water conservancy diversion hole 6 bottom is provided with water storage cavity 7 on gangue base layer 9, be provided with elementary filter material layer 10 on the water storage cavity 7 peripheral wall, ceramic envelope layer 2 bottom is provided with ground embedded column 8.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, joint groove 3 and joint piece 4 all form on coal gangue base layer 9, and joint piece 4 can coincide with joint groove 3 and install, and pottery envelope layer 2 and joint groove 3, joint piece 4 and coal gangue base layer 9 all are through the mode fixed connection of card pressure, and dyed layer 1 and coal gangue base layer 9 are through the mode fixed connection of card pressure, are the grit granule in the dyed layer 1.

In this example, coal gangue base course 9 is by compression extrusion behind the gangue crushed aggregates, the inside has more pores, facilitate the infiltration, the gangue is the solid waste who discharges among coal mining process and the coal washing process, it is lower with the associated carbon content of coal seam, the blackish grey rock harder than the coal in the coal-forming process, the gap of grit granule is greater than the gap in coal gangue base course 9 in the dyed layer 1, have better infiltration and the function of inhaling the noise, ceramic envelope layer 2 has better roughness, be favorable to closely laminating between the brick body, it is more wear-resisting, anti roll-over and high temperature resistant, joint piece 4 and joint groove 3 form the joint structure of the brick body, it is comparatively easy when the brick body is laid the installation, and stable in structure, be difficult to make the road surface take place the displacement.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the anti-slip veins 5 are connected with the coloring layer 1 by adhesive, the diversion holes 6 are formed on the coloring layer 1 by penetration, the water storage cavity 7 is formed inside the coal gangue base layer 9, the water storage cavity 7 is communicated with the diversion holes 6, the primary filter material layer 10 is clamped inside the coal gangue base layer 9, the primary filter material layer 10 surrounds the peripheral wall of the water storage cavity 7, and the underground column 8 is connected with the ceramic surrounding layer 2 by adhesive.

In this example, anti-skidding striae 5 is used for improving the non-skid property of the brick body, and water conservancy diversion hole 6 is used for draining the ponding on brick body surface, and ponding enters into water storage cavity 7 after, is filtered by elementary precoat, prevents that the inside hole of dust jam gangue basic unit 9 from, influences the infiltration efficiency of the brick body, and ground buries post 8 when the brick body installation, is impressed the ground by the skin hammer in, has improved the degree of connection of the brick body with the ground, and elementary precoat 10 comprises the less fine sand of granularity.

In the embodiment, the ceramic surrounding layer 2 and the underground column 8 are arranged, so that the connection tightness with the foundation can be enhanced when the permeable bricks are laid, the combination degree between the bricks is improved, and the problem of accumulated water splashing caused by large gaps between the bricks is solved; through setting up water conservancy diversion hole 6, retaining chamber 7 and elementary filter bed 10, can strengthen the retaining ability of the brick that permeates water, when the rainwater is great, improve the infiltration ability of short time, reduce subaerial ponding volume.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and although the present invention has been disclosed with reference to the above preferred embodiment, but not to limit the present invention, any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical spirit of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly coal gangue water-permeable floor tile with a clamping structure comprises a coal gangue base layer (9), a ceramic surrounding layer (2) and a water storage cavity (7), and is characterized in that the ceramic surrounding layer (2) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the coal gangue base layer (9), a coloring layer (1) is arranged at the top of the coal gangue base layer (9), a clamping groove (3) is arranged on one side of the outer part of the coal gangue base layer (9), a clamping block (4) is arranged on one side of the outer part of the coal gangue base layer (9) opposite to the clamping groove (3), anti-skid veins (5) are arranged at the top of the coloring layer (1), a flow guide hole (6) is arranged on the coloring layer (1) between the anti-skid veins (5), the water storage cavity (7) is arranged on the coal gangue base layer (9) at the bottom of the flow guide hole (6), and a primary filter material layer (10) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the water storage cavity (7), the bottom of the ceramic surrounding layer (2) is provided with a ground embedded column (8).

2. The environment-friendly coal gangue water-permeable floor tile with the clamping structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping grooves (3) and the clamping blocks (4) are formed on the coal gangue base layer (9), and the clamping blocks (4) can be installed in a matching manner with the clamping grooves (3).

3. The environment-friendly coal gangue water-permeable floor tile with the clamping structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the ceramic surrounding layer (2) is fixedly connected with the clamping groove (3), the clamping block (4) and the coal gangue base layer (9) in a clamping and pressing manner.

4. The environment-friendly coal gangue water-permeable floor tile with the clamping structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the coloring layer (1) is fixedly connected with the coal gangue base layer (9) in a clamping and pressing manner, and sand particles are arranged in the coloring layer (1).

5. The environment-friendly coal gangue water-permeable floor tile with the clamping structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the anti-skid veins (5) are glued with the coloring layer (1), and the diversion holes (6) are formed on the coloring layer (1) in a penetrating manner.

6. The environment-friendly coal gangue water-permeable floor tile with the clamping structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the water storage cavity (7) is formed inside the coal gangue base layer (9), and the water storage cavity (7) is communicated with the diversion hole (6).

7. The environment-friendly coal gangue water-permeable floor tile with the clamping structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein the primary filter material layer (10) is clamped inside the coal gangue base layer (9), the primary filter material layer (10) surrounds the water storage cavity (7) on the peripheral wall, and the ground embedded columns (8) are glued with the ceramic surrounding layer (2).