CN213863848U

CN213863848U - Sanitation garbage truck with self-discharging function

Info

Publication number: CN213863848U
Application number: CN202022211599.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王龙
Original assignee: Zhongsui Intelligent Automobile Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongsui Intelligent Automobile Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-04
Filing date: 2020-10-04
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sanitation garbage truck with self-discharging function, including device body, main fender rod, fitting pin, wheel and base, four group's wheels are installed to the bottom of device body, and the device body internally mounted of wheel top has the frame to the bottom and the device body fixed connection of frame, the device body internally mounted of frame one side has the carriage, and the bottom in carriage installs the cassette to the top and the carriage fixed connection of cassette, the inside of cassette is equipped with the articulated shaft, and the cassette passes through the articulated shaft and articulate mutually with the frame to the inside actuating mechanism that is equipped with in carriage of articulated shaft top, the support frame is installed to the carriage bottom of actuating mechanism below, and the top and the carriage fixed connection of support frame. The utility model discloses not only realize the automatic discharge of sanitation garbage truck, alleviateed sanitationman's the amount of labour, improved sanitation garbage truck's work efficiency moreover.

Description

Sanitation garbage truck with self-discharging function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sanitation garbage truck technical field specifically is a sanitation garbage truck with self-discharging function.

Background

The sanitation vehicle is a special vehicle for tidying and cleaning urban contents, and can be mainly divided into a watering cart, a garbage truck or a sweeping vehicle, people put kitchen garbage into a kitchen garbage can and put other garbage into other garbage cans in daily life, the sanitation garbage truck intensively transports the garbage scattered in various places in cities to a landfill or an incineration site, the garbage truck becomes a necessary product in sanitation equipment, and the existing sanitation garbage truck has some defects to be improved when in use.

The sanitation garbage truck on the market is various in types and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems include the following points:

(1) the existing sanitation garbage truck is not convenient for reliable fence protection in use, so that the convenience degree of the sanitation garbage truck in use is seriously influenced;

(2) the existing sanitation garbage truck is generally inconvenient to automatically unload when in use, so that the reliability of the sanitation garbage truck when in use is greatly influenced;

(3) the existing sanitation garbage truck is not convenient to unload quickly when in use, thereby bringing great trouble to people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sanitation garbage truck with self-discharging function to provide the sanitation garbage truck in solving above-mentioned background and be not convenient for reliable rail protection, automatic discharge, the problem of quick discharge.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sanitation garbage truck with a self-discharging function comprises a device body, main guard bars, locking pins, wheels and a base, wherein four groups of wheels are installed at the bottom end of the device body, a frame is installed inside the device body above the wheels, the bottom end of the frame is fixedly connected with the device body, a carriage is installed inside the device body on one side of the frame, a clamping seat is installed at the bottom end of the carriage, the top end of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with the carriage, a hinged shaft is arranged inside the clamping seat, the clamping seat is hinged with the frame through the hinged shaft, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the carriage above the hinged shaft, a support frame is installed at the bottom end of the carriage below the driving mechanism, the top end of the support frame is fixedly connected with the carriage, a plurality of groups of equidistant auxiliary guard bars are installed inside the support frame, a plurality of groups of equidistant main guard bars are installed inside the support frame on one side of the auxiliary guard bars, and the internally mounted of main fender rod has the fitting pin to main fender rod passes through the fitting pin and hinges mutually with assisting the fender rod, installs control panel on the device body outer wall of carriage below.

Preferably, install main push pedal on the outer wall of main fender rod one side, and the one end and the main push pedal of main fender rod are articulated mutually to the one end that main fender rod kept away from main push pedal is installed and is assisted the push pedal, has increased sanitation garbage truck's security level.

Preferably, the base is installed on the top of frame, and the bottom and the frame fixed connection of base to the driving seat is installed to the carriage bottom of base top.

Preferably, the top and the carriage fixed connection of transmission seat, and the bottom of transmission seat installs the driving plate to the driving plate is articulated mutually with actuating mechanism, has alleviateed sanitationman's the amount of labour.

Preferably, the top end of the base is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the top end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the transmission plate, and the top end of the base on one side of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with an auxiliary rod.

Preferably, the inside of actuating mechanism has set gradually the supporting seat, has driven the seat, has driven transfer line, main cylinder, has assisted cylinder, main buckle, has assisted buckle and baffle, install the baffle on the outer wall in carriage, and the top of baffle installs main buckle to the baffle top of main buckle one side is installed and is assisted the buckle, has made things convenient for the quick discharge of sanitation garbage truck.

Preferably, the supporting seat is installed at the top end of the carriage on one side of the baffle, the driving seat is installed on the outer wall of the supporting seat, the transmission rod is installed on the outer wall of the driving seat, the main cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the driving seat on one side of the transmission rod, and the auxiliary cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the driving seat on one side of the main cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the sanitation garbage truck not only realizes the automatic unloading of the sanitation garbage truck, reduces the labor capacity of sanitation workers, but also improves the working efficiency of the sanitation garbage truck;

(1) the auxiliary push plate is pulled by workers to slide in the support frame, the auxiliary push plate drives a plurality of groups of auxiliary protection rods and main protection rods to be sequentially unfolded under the support of the carriage to the support frame, the main push plate and the auxiliary push plate are matched with each other to perform auxiliary support on the main protection rods and the auxiliary protection rods, and when the main protection rods and the auxiliary protection rods are unfolded for a certain position, the locking pins are rotated to fix the main protection rods and the auxiliary protection rods, so that the support frame performs safety protection on the device body, reliable fence protection of the sanitation garbage truck is realized, and the safety level of the sanitation garbage truck is increased;

(2) the hydraulic cylinder is opened through operating the control panel, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the transmission plate to move under the support of the frame and the assistance of the wheels, the auxiliary rod supports the transmission plate under the support of the base on the auxiliary rod, so that the transmission seat is driven by the transmission plate to move upwards, the transmission seat pushes the carriage to rotate at an angle, the hinge shaft and the clamping seat are matched with each other to carry out limiting support on the carriage, the automatic unloading of the sanitation garbage truck is realized, and the labor capacity of sanitation workers is reduced;

(3) open the auxiliary cylinder through operation control panel, under the support of driving the seat at the supporting seat, drive the seat and support under the auxiliary cylinder, auxiliary cylinder drive baffle carries out the rotation of angle, it supports auxiliary cylinder and baffle to assist the buckle, operation control panel opens the master cylinder, rotate by master cylinder drive transfer line, transfer line drive baffle rotates, main buckle supports transfer line and baffle, it opens to drive the baffle under the cooperation of master cylinder and transfer line, the convenient opening of sanitation garbage truck play dirty mouthful has been realized, the quick discharge of sanitation garbage truck has been made things convenient for, the work efficiency of sanitation garbage truck has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the driving plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional enlarged structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the driving mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a main guard bar; 3. a locking pin; 4. a main push plate; 5. an auxiliary guard bar; 6. a support frame; 7. an auxiliary push plate; 8. a carriage; 9. a drive mechanism; 901. a supporting seat; 902. a driving seat; 903. a transmission rod; 904. a master cylinder; 905. an auxiliary cylinder; 906. a main buckle; 907. auxiliary buckles; 908. a baffle plate; 10. a card holder; 11. hinging a shaft; 12. a frame; 13. a control panel; 14. a wheel; 15. a drive plate; 16. a hydraulic cylinder; 17. an auxiliary lever; 18. a base; 19. a transmission seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a sanitation garbage truck with a self-discharging function comprises a device body 1, a main guard bar 2, a locking pin 3, wheels 14 and a base 18, wherein four groups of wheels 14 are installed at the bottom end of the device body 1, a frame 12 is installed inside the device body 1 above the wheels 14, the bottom end of the frame 12 is fixedly connected with the device body 1, a carriage 8 is installed inside the device body 1 on one side of the frame 12, a clamping seat 10 is installed at the bottom end of the carriage 8, the top end of the clamping seat 10 is fixedly connected with the carriage 8, an articulated shaft 11 is arranged inside the clamping seat 10, the clamping seat 10 is articulated with the frame 12 through the articulated shaft 11, a driving mechanism 9 is arranged inside the carriage 8 above the articulated shaft 11, a support frame 6 is installed at the bottom end of the carriage 8 below the driving mechanism 9, the top end of the support frame 6 is fixedly connected with the carriage 8, and a plurality of groups of auxiliary guard bars 5 with equal intervals are installed inside the support frame 6, a plurality of groups of main protection rods 2 which are equidistant are arranged inside a support frame 6 on one side of an auxiliary protection rod 5, a locking pin 3 is arranged inside each main protection rod 2, each main protection rod 2 is hinged with the auxiliary protection rod 5 through the locking pin 3, a control panel 13 is arranged on the outer wall of a device body 1 below a carriage 8, a main push plate 4 is arranged on the outer wall on one side of each main protection rod 2, one end of each main protection rod 2 is hinged with the corresponding main push plate 4, and an auxiliary push plate 7 is arranged at one end, far away from the corresponding main push plate 4, of each main protection rod 2;

when the device is used, the auxiliary push plate 7 is pulled by a worker to slide in the support frame 6, under the support of the carriage 8 on the support frame 6, the auxiliary push plate 7 drives a plurality of groups of auxiliary protection rods 5 and main protection rods 2 to be sequentially unfolded, the main push plate 4 and the auxiliary push plate 7 are matched with each other to perform auxiliary support on the main protection rods 2 and the auxiliary protection rods 5, when the main protection rods 2 and the auxiliary protection rods 5 are unfolded for a certain position, the locking pin 3 is rotated, the main protection rods 2 and the auxiliary protection rods 5 are fixed by the locking pin 3, and therefore the support frame 6 performs safety protection on the device body 1, reliable fence protection of the sanitation garbage truck is achieved, and the safety level of the sanitation garbage truck is increased;

a base 18 is installed at the top end of the frame 12, the bottom end of the base 18 is fixedly connected with the frame 12, a transmission seat 19 is installed at the bottom end of the carriage 8 above the base 18, the top end of the transmission seat 19 is fixedly connected with the carriage 8, a transmission plate 15 is installed at the bottom end of the transmission seat 19, the transmission plate 15 is hinged to the driving mechanism 9, a hydraulic cylinder 16 is installed at the top end of the base 18, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is PY497-100/70 in type, the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 13 is electrically connected with the input end of the hydraulic cylinder 16, the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 16 is hinged to the transmission plate 15, and an auxiliary rod 17 is installed at the top end of the base 18 on one side of the hydraulic cylinder 16;

when the garbage truck is used, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is opened through operating the control panel 13, under the support of the truck frame 12 and the assistance of the wheels 14, the hydraulic cylinder 16 pushes the transmission plate 15 to move, under the support of the base 18 on the auxiliary rod 17, the auxiliary rod 17 supports the transmission plate 15, so that the transmission plate 15 drives the transmission seat 19 to move upwards, the transmission seat 19 pushes the carriage 8 to rotate at an angle, the articulated shaft 11 and the clamping seat 10 are matched with each other to limit and support the carriage 8, the automatic unloading of the garbage truck is realized, and the labor amount of a sanitation worker is reduced;

the driving mechanism 9 is internally provided with a supporting seat 901, a driving seat 902, a transmission rod 903, a main air cylinder 904, an auxiliary air cylinder 905, a main buckle 906, an auxiliary buckle 907 and a baffle 908 in sequence, the baffle 908 is installed on the outer wall of the carriage 8, the main buckle 906 is installed at the top end of the baffle 908, the auxiliary buckle 907 is installed at the top end of the baffle 908 on one side of the main buckle 906, the supporting seat 901 is installed at the top end of the carriage 8 on one side of the baffle 908, the driving seat 902 is installed on the outer wall of the supporting seat 901, the transmission rod 903 is installed on the outer wall of the driving seat 902 on one side of the transmission rod 903, the main air cylinder 904 is PY497-100/60, the output end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 13 is electrically connected with the input end of the main air cylinder 904, the auxiliary air cylinder 905 is installed on the outer wall of the driving seat 902 on one side of the main air cylinder 904, the auxiliary air cylinder 905 is PY497-100/80, the output end of the singlechip in the control panel 13 is electrically connected with the input end of the auxiliary cylinder 905;

when the garbage truck is used, the auxiliary air cylinder 905 is opened through the operation control panel 13, the supporting seat 901 supports the driving seat 902, the driving seat 902 supports the auxiliary air cylinder 905, the auxiliary air cylinder 905 drives the baffle 908 to rotate in an angle, the auxiliary buckle 907 supports the auxiliary air cylinder 905 and the baffle 908, the operation control panel 13 opens the main air cylinder 904, the main air cylinder 904 drives the transmission rod 903 to rotate, the transmission rod 903 drives the baffle 908 to rotate, the main buckle 906 supports the transmission rod 903 and the baffle 908, and the baffle 908 is driven to open under the matching of the main air cylinder 904 and the transmission rod 903.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, an operator pulls the auxiliary push plate 7 to slide in the support frame 6, under the support of the carriage 8 on the support frame 6, the auxiliary push plate 7 drives a plurality of groups of auxiliary protection rods 5 and main protection rods 2 to sequentially expand, the main push plate 4 and the auxiliary push plate 7 are matched with each other to carry out auxiliary support on the main protection rods 2 and the auxiliary protection rods 5, when the main protection rods 2 and the auxiliary protection rods 5 expand for a certain position, the locking pin 3 is rotated, the main protection rods 2 and the auxiliary protection rods 5 are fixed by the locking pin 3, so that the support frame 6 carries out safety protection on the device body 1, reliable protection of the sanitation garbage truck is realized, the safety level of the sanitation garbage truck is increased, then the hydraulic cylinder 16 is opened through operating the control panel 13, under the support of the truck frame 12, under the assistance of the wheels 14, the hydraulic cylinder 16 pushes the transmission plate 15 to move, under the support of the auxiliary rods 17 by the base 18, the auxiliary rod 17 assists and supports the transmission plate 15, so that the transmission plate 15 drives the transmission seat 19 to move upwards, the transmission seat 19 pushes the carriage 8 to rotate angularly, the hinged shaft 11 and the clamping seat 10 are matched with each other to limit and support the carriage 8, automatic unloading of the sanitation garbage truck is realized, the labor capacity of sanitation workers is reduced, the auxiliary cylinder 905 is opened through the operation control panel 13, the auxiliary cylinder 905 supports the auxiliary cylinder 905 under the support of the support seat 901 on the drive seat 902, the auxiliary cylinder 905 drives the baffle 908 to rotate angularly, the auxiliary buckle 907 supports the auxiliary cylinder 905 and the baffle 908, the main cylinder 904 is opened through the operation control panel 13, the transmission rod 903 is driven by the main cylinder 904 to rotate, the transmission rod 903 drives the baffle 908 to rotate, the main buckle 906 supports the transmission rod 903 and the baffle 908, and the baffle 908 is driven to open under the matching of the main cylinder 904 and the main cylinder 903, realize convenient opening of sanitation garbage truck outlet, make things convenient for the quick discharge of sanitation garbage truck, improve sanitation garbage truck's work efficiency, accomplish sanitation garbage truck's use work.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sanitation garbage truck with self-discharging function, includes device body (1), main protection rod (2), fitting pin (3), wheel (14) and base (18), its characterized in that: four groups of wheels (14) are installed at the bottom end of the device body (1), a frame (12) is installed inside the device body (1) above the wheels (14), the bottom end of the frame (12) is fixedly connected with the device body (1), a carriage (8) is installed inside the device body (1) on one side of the frame (12), a clamping seat (10) is installed at the bottom end of the carriage (8), the top end of the clamping seat (10) is fixedly connected with the carriage (8), a hinged shaft (11) is arranged inside the clamping seat (10), the clamping seat (10) is hinged with the frame (12) through the hinged shaft (11), a driving mechanism (9) is arranged inside the carriage (8) above the hinged shaft (11), a support frame (6) is installed at the bottom end of the carriage (8) below the driving mechanism (9), and the top end of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected with the carriage (8), and internally mounted of support frame (6) has equidistant multiunit to assist fender rod (5), support frame (6) internally mounted of assisting fender rod (5) one side has equidistant multiunit main fender rod (2), and the internally mounted of main fender rod (2) has fitting pin (3) to main fender rod (2) are articulated mutually with assisting fender rod (5) through fitting pin (3), install control panel (13) on device body (1) outer wall of carriage (8) below.

2. The sanitation garbage truck with the self-discharging function according to claim 1, wherein: install main push pedal (4) on the outer wall of main fender rod (2) one side, and the one end of main fender rod (2) is articulated mutually with main push pedal (4) to the one end that main push pedal (4) were kept away from in main fender rod (2) is installed and is assisted push pedal (7).

3. The sanitation garbage truck with the self-discharging function according to claim 1, wherein: base (18) are installed on the top of frame (12), and the bottom and frame (12) fixed connection of base (18) to transmission seat (19) are installed to carriage (8) bottom above base (18).

4. The sanitation garbage truck with the self-unloading function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top and carriage (8) fixed connection of transmission seat (19), and driving plate (15) are installed to the bottom of transmission seat (19) to driving plate (15) are articulated mutually with actuating mechanism (9).

5. The sanitation garbage truck with the self-unloading function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (16) is installed on the top end of the base (18), the top end of the hydraulic cylinder (16) is hinged to the transmission plate (15), and the auxiliary rod (17) is installed on the top end of the base (18) on one side of the hydraulic cylinder (16).

6. The sanitation garbage truck with the self-discharging function according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of actuating mechanism (9) has set gradually supporting seat (901), drive seat (902), transfer line (903), master cylinder (904), supplementary cylinder (905), main buckle (906), supplementary buckle (907) and baffle (908), install baffle (908) on the outer wall in carriage (8), and main buckle (906) are installed to the top of baffle (908) to supplementary buckle (907) are installed to baffle (908) top of main buckle (906) one side.

7. The sanitation garbage truck with the self-unloading function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: supporting seat (901) is installed at carriage (8) top of baffle (908) one side, and installs on the outer wall of supporting seat (901) and drives seat (902), and install transfer line (903) on the outer wall of driving seat (902), install on the driving seat (902) outer wall of transfer line (903) one side master cylinder (904), and install on the driving seat (902) outer wall of master cylinder (904) one side and assist cylinder (905).