CN213861825U - Air bag type sealing structure - Google Patents

Air bag type sealing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213861825U
CN213861825U CN202022382783.8U CN202022382783U CN213861825U CN 213861825 U CN213861825 U CN 213861825U CN 202022382783 U CN202022382783 U CN 202022382783U CN 213861825 U CN213861825 U CN 213861825U
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China
Prior art keywords
sealing strip
door
pump
gasbag formula
vent line
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CN202022382783.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋海生
苗永
支淑梅
刘申杰
王志伟
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Shaanxi Heavy Duty Automobile Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Heavy Duty Automobile Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application provides an gasbag formula seal structure, including door, gasbag formula sealing strip, pressure sensor, pump, vent line, glass riser motor, the control unit and ECU controller, gasbag formula sealing strip winds the marginal round fixed mounting of door inner wall, gasbag formula sealing strip is cyclic annular enclosed construction, gasbag formula sealing strip passes through vent line with the pump and is connected, the pump still connect be used for its glass riser motor that provides power the pump still connect gradually controller and ECU controller, pressure sensor installs in vent line, the pump is installed inside the plaque in the door with vent line. Because gasbag formula sealing strip is installed on the door rather than installing on the automobile body panel beating for whole gas circuit control circuit is shorter, has improved control accuracy, has reduced the gas circuit loss, simultaneously owing to borrowed glass-frame riser's control motor as the power supply, makes the cost obtain very big reduction.

Description

Air bag type sealing structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a car door seals technical field particularly, relates to a gasbag formula seal structure.
Background
The automobile door sealing structure refers to a sealing structure between an automobile door and an automobile body of an automobile, and the sealing structure can isolate the environment in the automobile from the outside, and has the main functions of:
1. prevent dust, rain water and the like from entering the vehicle;
2. the static sealing function is adopted, so that the sealing performance of the whole vehicle is improved, and the noise outside the vehicle cannot enter the vehicle through a gap between a vehicle door and a vehicle body;
3. the dynamic sealing function is that when the automobile runs at high speed, the sealing structure made of rubber can deform to form a gap due to the change of the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the automobile, which is one of important reasons for the generation of wind noise under the working condition of high-speed running, and the good sealing structure can avoid the phenomenon and realize better dynamic sealing effect;
4. promote the sound quality of closing the door, when closing the door, the sealing strip can play the buffering effect of closing the door and assaulting, and the portability of closing the door can be guaranteed again simultaneously in the direct collision of avoiding between metal and the metal to promote the sound quality of closing the door, build the sense of thickness of closing the door.
Traditional door seal structure mainly contains twice sealing strip, installs respectively in door and car frame, and the sealing strip generally adopts the better rubber material of elasticity, and two sealing strips extrude each other when the door is closed and form better sealed effect, still need the trompil simultaneously on the sealing strip to guarantee the inside and outside pressure balance of sealing strip, make the normal deformation unrestricted of sealing strip. However, the conventional sealing structure as a passive sealing method still has some disadvantages:
1. the existing structure relies on a margin-keeping method to realize dynamic sealing, the method relies on rich experience and accurate size control, deviation between a manufacturing size and a design size is easy to occur in the manufacturing process, matching errors occur, and requirements on the design and the manufacturing process are high.
2. In order to ensure the dynamic sealing effect, the sealing strip margin is required to be larger and better so as to resist deformation caused by pressure change during driving, but the supporting force is too large, the door closing difficulty can occur, and how to balance the two is seriously dependent on experience.
3. The sound quality of the closed car door of the car depends on the vibration and the rebound times when the car door is closed, and the passive sealing can not realize accurate pressure adjustment at the moment of closing the car door to cause overlarge pressure, increase the rebound times and reduce the sound quality of closing the car door.
However, some active sealing structures proposed at present, such as the airbag-type sealing strip, also have some problems that are not solved in the practical application of engineering, and mainly include:
on one hand, the airbag-type sealing strip is taken as an inflatable container, the installation mode of the airbag-type sealing strip on an automobile sheet metal is currently prone to reference the installation mode of the traditional sealing strip, namely the airbag-type sealing strip is installed in a button hole on the automobile body side through a single buckle for fixing, but in order to ensure enough connection strength, the buckle is made of a material different from that of the airbag-type sealing strip, and the buckle and the airbag-type sealing strip are connected by adopting a special process, so that higher requirements are provided for the manufacturing process, and higher cost pressure is caused;
on the other hand, present gasbag formula sealing strip scheme is most inclined to install on the panel beating of automobile body side, because gasbag formula sealing strip needs the motor, air pump and relevant gas/electric pipeline are as auxiliary component, if gasbag formula sealing strip is installed on automobile body side panel beating, because the installation space of present automobile body side panel beating department is very limited, original papers such as motor and air pump often can not install near gasbag formula sealing strip and need install far away position, this just needs longer gas circuit pipeline to carry out the connection of air pump and sealing strip, thereby cause great atmospheric pressure loss, more importantly because the gas circuit length can lead to atmospheric pressure control to produce great control delay, lead to that the many advantages of gasbag formula sealing strip can not full play.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides an air bag type sealing structure to overcome prior art's defect.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an gasbag formula seal structure, includes door, gasbag formula sealing strip, pressure sensor, pump, vent line, glass-frame riser motor, the control unit and ECU controller, gasbag formula sealing strip winds the marginal round fixed mounting of door inner wall, gasbag formula sealing strip is cyclic annular enclosed construction, gasbag formula sealing strip passes through vent line with the pump and is connected, the pump still connect be used for its provide power glass-frame riser motor the pump is connection controller and ECU controller still in proper order, pressure sensor installs in vent line, the pump is installed inside the plaque in the door with vent line.
Optionally, a plurality of positioning cavity bags are arranged at one circle of the edge of the inner wall of the vehicle door, a plurality of positioning protrusions matched with the positioning cavity bags in size are arranged on the air bag type sealing strip, the air bag type sealing strip is fixedly installed at the edge of the inner wall of the vehicle door through the positioning cavity bags and the positioning protrusions, and the positioning protrusions are buckled in the positioning cavity bags.
Optionally, the outermost edge of the bladder seal is provided with a thickening lip.
Optionally, the airbag type sealing strip is made of rubber.
Optionally, the pressure sensor is a capacitive pressure sensor.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the air bag type sealing strip is arranged on the vehicle door instead of a metal plate of the vehicle body, so that the whole air path control circuit is shorter, the control precision is improved, the air path loss is reduced, and meanwhile, the cost is greatly reduced due to the fact that a control motor of the glass lifter is used as a power source;
2. due to the adoption of the design of the positioning cavity bag and the positioning bulge, the connecting strength between the sealing strip and the vehicle door is ensured, and an additional positioning structure or process is not needed, so that the requirement on the process is reduced, and the cost pressure is reduced;
3. due to the lip edge variable thickness design structure, the phenomenon that the sealing strip bulges outwards when inflated is avoided, and the sealing effect is improved;
4. because accurate control and the control of pressure can be realized to gasbag formula sealing strip, can ensure to provide powerful the support at the closed initial stage of door, avoided the direct striking of metal with the metal, realize pressure and deformation follow-up in the closure process, avoided the door to appear springback and striking phenomenon many times at this in-process, effectively improve the sound quality of closing the door of car.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the air bag type sealing structure of the utility model;
figure 2 is the cross section and the installation structure chart of the air bag type sealing strip of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1-vehicle door; 2-air bag type sealing strips; 3-a pressure sensor; 4-an inflator pump; 5-a vent line; 6-a glass lifter motor; 7-a control unit; 8-an ECU controller; 9-positioning the cavity; 10-positioning a projection; 11-thickened lip; 12-vehicle door sheet metal; 13-vehicle body sheet metal; 14-door handle.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, a gasbag formula seal structure, including door 1, gasbag formula sealing strip 2, pressure sensor 3, pump 4, vent line 5, glass riser motor 6, the control unit 7 and ECU controller 8, gasbag formula sealing strip 2 winds the marginal round fixed mounting of 1 inner wall of door, gasbag formula sealing strip 2 is cyclic annular enclosed construction, gasbag formula sealing strip 2 passes through vent line 5 with pump 4 and is connected, pump 4 still connect be used for it provide power glass riser motor 6 pump 4 still connect control unit 7 and ECU controller 8 in proper order, pressure sensor 3 installs in vent line 5, pump 4 installs inside the plaque in the door with vent line 5.
The inflator pump 4 realizes the inflation or deflation of the air bag type sealing strip 2 through the vent pipeline 5.
The pressure sensor 3 is arranged in the vent pipeline 5 and used for monitoring the pressure change of the air bag type sealing strip 3 and transmitting a pressure signal to the control unit 7, and the control unit 7 controls the operation of the inflator pump 4 according to the signal and control logic.
The glass lifter motor 6 is used for providing a running power source for the inflator pump 4, and a common motor for the vehicle door glass lifter and the inflator pump is realized, so that the internal circuit structure of the vehicle door is simpler and easier, and the cost resource is saved.
This application is because gasbag formula sealing strip is installed on the door rather than installing on the automobile body panel beating for whole gas circuit control scheme is shorter, has improved control accuracy, has reduced the gas circuit loss.
As an alternative embodiment, the sealing strip 2 of the balloon type is made of rubber, and its cross section may be oval.
As an optional implementation manner, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of positioning cavity bags 9 are arranged at one circle of the edge of the inner wall of the vehicle door 1, a plurality of positioning protrusions 10 corresponding to the positioning cavity bags 9 in size are arranged on the airbag type sealing strip 2, the airbag type sealing strip 2 is fixedly installed at the edge of the inner wall of the vehicle door 1 through the positioning cavity bags 9 and the positioning protrusions 10, and the positioning protrusions 10 are buckled in the positioning cavity bags 9.
When the gasbag aerifys, location arch 10 can take place to expand to make being connected between gasbag formula sealing strip 2 and the door 1 inseparabler, guarantee can not take place to drop, thereby guarantee gasbag formula sealing strip's installation intensity.
As an alternative embodiment, the outermost edge of the bladder seal is provided with a thickened lip 11, as shown in figure 2.
As shown in fig. 2, when the door is closed, the airbag-type weather strip 2 is closely attached between the door sheet metal 12 and the vehicle body sheet metal 13. When the air bag is inflated, due to the lip edge structure, the expansion of the air bag type sealing strip can be towards the gap direction between the vehicle door and the vehicle body, so that the sealing between the vehicle door and the vehicle body is ensured, and the outward expansion of the sealing strip under the pressure of the vehicle door and the vehicle body is avoided.
As an alternative embodiment, the pressure sensor 3 is a capacitive pressure sensor.
The working principle is as follows:
when the automobile door is opened statically, a door opening signal of the door handle 14 is transmitted to the automobile ECU controller 8, the ECU controller 8 transmits an instruction to the control unit 7, the control unit 7 controls the inflator pump 4 to operate, the air bag type sealing strip 2 is deflated, the pressure sensor 3 monitors the pressure change in the sealing strip 3 in real time, when the pressure threshold is reached, the inflator pump 4 stops the deflation operation, the inflator pump 4 maintains the pressure balance at the moment, the communication of the air inside and outside the automobile is ensured at the moment, and therefore the automobile door is opened lightly.
When the door is closed statically, the ECU controller 8 obtains a door closing signal and transmits the command to the control unit 7, the control unit 7 controls the inflator pump 4 to act to inflate the airbag type sealing strip 2, the pressure sensor 3 monitors the pressure change in real time, and when the inflation pressure threshold is reached, the inflator pump 4 stops inflating.
When the automobile runs at a high speed, the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the automobile caused by the speed of the automobile is gradually increased along with the speed of the automobile, the pressure applied to the air bag type sealing strip 2 is increased, the pressure sensor 3 monitors the pressure change of the sealing strip 2 in real time, and when the pressure is large enough to enable the sealing strip 2 to deform, the control unit 7 controls the inflator pump 4 to perform inflation operation so as to ensure the dynamic sealing effect of the automobile.
The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an air bag formula seal structure, a serial communication port, including door, gasbag formula sealing strip, pressure sensor, pump, vent line, glass riser motor, the control unit and ECU controller, gasbag formula sealing strip winds the marginal round fixed mounting of door inner wall, gasbag formula sealing strip is cyclic annular enclosed construction, gasbag formula sealing strip passes through vent line with the pump and is connected, the pump still connect be used for its glass riser motor that provides power the pump still connect gradually controller and ECU controller, pressure sensor installs in vent line, the pump is installed inside the plaque in the door with vent line.
2. The airbag type sealing structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of positioning cavity bags are arranged at a circle of the edge of the inner wall of the vehicle door, a plurality of positioning protrusions corresponding to the positioning cavity bags in size are arranged on the airbag type sealing strip, the airbag type sealing strip is fixedly installed at the edge of the inner wall of the vehicle door through the positioning cavity bags and the positioning protrusions, and the positioning protrusions are buckled in the positioning cavity bags.
3. A bladder seal according to claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the outermost edge of the bladder seal is provided with a thickening lip.
4. A bladder seal according to claim 3 wherein said bladder seal is of rubber material.
5. A bladder seal according to claim 3 wherein said pressure sensor is a capacitive pressure sensor.
CN202022382783.8U 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Air bag type sealing structure Active CN213861825U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022382783.8U CN213861825U (en) 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Air bag type sealing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022382783.8U CN213861825U (en) 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Air bag type sealing structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213861825U true CN213861825U (en) 2021-08-03

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ID=77074153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022382783.8U Active CN213861825U (en) 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Air bag type sealing structure

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN213861825U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113787894A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-14 盐城庆达新材料有限公司 Self-adjusting automobile sealing strip
CN114165597A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-03-11 中汽研(天津)汽车工程研究院有限公司 Sealed sealing strip assembly for automatically adjusting shrinkage and expansion of sealing strip bubble tube
CN114165597B (en) * 2021-10-22 2024-06-04 中汽研(天津)汽车工程研究院有限公司 Sealed sealing strip assembly capable of automatically adjusting shrinkage and expansion of sealing strip foam tube

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113787894A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-14 盐城庆达新材料有限公司 Self-adjusting automobile sealing strip
CN113787894B (en) * 2021-09-09 2024-04-09 盐城庆达新材料有限公司 Self-adjusting automobile sealing strip
CN114165597A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-03-11 中汽研(天津)汽车工程研究院有限公司 Sealed sealing strip assembly for automatically adjusting shrinkage and expansion of sealing strip bubble tube
CN114165597B (en) * 2021-10-22 2024-06-04 中汽研(天津)汽车工程研究院有限公司 Sealed sealing strip assembly capable of automatically adjusting shrinkage and expansion of sealing strip foam tube

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