CN213860178U - Degradable plastics screening processing apparatus - Google Patents
Degradable plastics screening processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213860178U CN213860178U CN202022579404.4U CN202022579404U CN213860178U CN 213860178 U CN213860178 U CN 213860178U CN 202022579404 U CN202022579404 U CN 202022579404U CN 213860178 U CN213860178 U CN 213860178U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dissolving
- crushing
- screening
- box
- stirring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229920006238 degradable plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a degradable plastics screening processing apparatus, include: the device comprises a recovery support, a crushing box and a dissolving and screening box, wherein the crushing box and the dissolving and screening box are arranged on the recovery support, a crushing structure is arranged in the crushing box, and a dissolving and screening structure is arranged on the dissolving and screening box; the utility model relates to a degradable plastics retrieves technical field, smashes certain size with degradable plastics through crushing structure, dissolves the screening structure respectively and dissolves the recovery to the inside partial composition of degradable plastics to reach degradable plastics's secondary recycle, will dissolve the screening incasement through stirring vibrations subassembly and dissolve the liquid and flow, avoided dissolving the inhomogeneous phenomenon appearance of mixed liquid inside composition.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a degradable plastics retrieves technical field, specifically is a degradable plastics screening processing apparatus.
Background
The degradable plastic is a plastic which has various properties meeting the use requirements, has unchanged performance in the preservation period and can be degraded into substances harmless to the environment under the natural environment condition after use. Therefore, the plastic is also called as an environmentally degradable plastic, most of the materials of the degradable plastic are starch, the starch can be recycled and processed to be used as a feed raw material, part of the existing plastic products adopt a layered structure, different layers are formed by plastics of different materials, and the degradable materials are not easy to be recycled.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a degradable plastics screening processing apparatus has solved the problem of the difficulty of retrieving of the partly recoverable material in current degradable material.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a degradable plastic screening processing apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a recovery support, a crushing box and a dissolving and screening box, wherein the crushing box and the dissolving and screening box are arranged on the recovery support, a crushing structure is arranged in the crushing box, and a dissolving and screening structure is arranged on the dissolving and screening box;
the dissolving screen structure comprises: the device comprises a dissolving roller, a horn-shaped drainage tube, a discharge box, a dissolving driving machine, a pair of dissolving gears with the same structure, a dissolving chain and a stirring and vibrating assembly;
the dissolving roller is movably inserted on the dissolving and screening box through a bearing, the horn-shaped drainage tube is installed on the dissolving roller, the other end of the horn-shaped drainage tube is installed at the bottom end of the crushing box, the discharge tube is installed at the other end of the dissolving roller, the dissolving driver is installed at the bottom end of the recovery support, the dissolving gears are installed on the dissolving roller and the driving end of the dissolving driver respectively, the dissolving chain is sleeved on the dissolving gears, the discharge box is installed at the bottom end of the dissolving and screening box and is located below the bottom end of the discharge tube, and the stirring and vibrating assembly is installed in the dissolving and screening box.
Preferably, the crushing structure comprises: the crushing device comprises a plurality of crushing rollers with the same structure, a plurality of crushing gears with the same structure, a crushing chain and a crushing driver;
the crushing roller is movably inserted on the crushing box through a bearing, the crushing gears are installed on the crushing roller respectively, the crushing chains are sleeved on the crushing gears, the crushing driver is installed on the crushing box, and the driving end of the crushing driver is connected to the crushing roller.
Preferably, the stirring vibration assembly includes: the stirring shaft, the U-shaped bearing block, the stirring driver and the stirring blade;
the U-shaped bearing block is installed on the inner side of the dissolving and screening box, the stirring shaft is inserted into the U-shaped bearing block, the stirring driver is installed on the recycling support, the driving end of the stirring driver is connected onto the stirring shaft, and the stirring blade is installed on the stirring shaft.
Preferably, an ultrasonic vibrator is arranged in the dissolving and screening box.
Preferably, a plurality of dissolving openings with the same structure are formed in the dissolving roller.
Preferably, the discharge box is provided with a discharge opening.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a degradable plastics screening processing apparatus. The method has the following beneficial effects: this degradable plastics screening processing apparatus smashes certain size with degradable plastics through crushing structure, dissolves the screening structure respectively and dissolves the recovery to the inside partial composition of degradable plastics to reach degradable plastics's secondary recycle, will dissolve through stirring vibrations subassembly and sieve the incasement and dissolve the liquid and flow, avoided dissolving and mix the inhomogeneous phenomenon appearance of liquid inside composition.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view and a cross-sectional view of the degradable plastic screening device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a top cross-sectional view of the degradable plastic screening device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a dissolving and screening structure of the degradable plastic screening device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-recovering the scaffold; 2-crushing box; 3-dissolving and screening the box; 4-a dissolving drum; 5-a horn-shaped drainage tube; 6-a discharge pipe; 7-a discharge box; 8-a dissolution driving machine; 9-dissolving the gear; 10-dissolving the chain; 11-a crushing roller; 12-a crushing gear; 13-crushing chains; 14-a grinding driver; 15-: a stirring shaft; a 16-U shaped bearing block; 17-a stirring driver; 18-stirring blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through a wire, and an appropriate controller and an appropriate encoder should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.
Example (b): as shown in the attached drawings 1-3, the crushing box 2 and the dissolving and screening box 3 are arranged on the recovery bracket 1, the crushing box 2 is internally provided with a crushing structure, and the dissolving and screening box 3 is provided with a dissolving and screening structure; the dissolving screen structure comprises: the device comprises a dissolving roller 4, a horn-shaped drainage tube 5, a discharge tube 6, a discharge box 7, a dissolving driving machine 8, a pair of dissolving gears 9 with the same structure, a dissolving chain 10 and a stirring and vibrating component; the dissolving roller 4 is movably inserted on the dissolving and screening box 3 through a bearing, the horn-shaped drainage tube 5 is installed on the dissolving roller 4, the other end of the horn-shaped drainage tube 5 is installed at the bottom end of the crushing box 2, the discharging tube 6 is installed at the other end of the dissolving roller 4, the dissolving driver 8 is installed at the bottom end of the recovery support 1, a pair of dissolving gears 9 are respectively installed on the dissolving roller 4 and the driving end of the dissolving driver 8, the dissolving chain 10 is sleeved on the pair of dissolving gears 9, the discharging box 7 is installed at the bottom end of the dissolving and screening box 3, the discharging box 7 is located below the bottom end of the discharging tube 6, and the stirring and vibrating component is installed in the dissolving and screening box 3; the crushing structure comprises: a plurality of crushing rollers 11 with the same structure, a plurality of crushing gears 12 with the same structure, a crushing chain 13 and a crushing driving machine 14; the crushing rollers 11 are movably inserted into the crushing box 2 through bearings, the crushing gears 12 are mounted on the crushing rollers 11, the crushing chains 13 are sleeved on the crushing gears 12, the crushing driving machine 14 is mounted on the crushing box 2, and the driving end of the crushing driving machine 14 is connected to the crushing rollers 11; the stirring vibrations subassembly contains: the stirring shaft 15, the U-shaped bearing block 16, the stirring driver 17 and the stirring blade 18; the U-shaped bearing block 16 is arranged on the inner side of the dissolving and screening box 3, the stirring shaft 15 is inserted into the U-shaped bearing block 16, the stirring driver 17 is arranged on the recovery bracket 1, the driving end of the stirring driver 17 is connected to the stirring shaft 15, and the stirring blade 18 is arranged on the stirring shaft 15; an ultrasonic vibrator is arranged in the dissolving and screening box 3; the dissolving roller 4 is provided with a plurality of dissolving openings with the same structure; and a discharge port is arranged on the discharge box 7.
From the above, it follows: the operation of the crushing driving machine 14 drives the crushing filter 11 on the driving end of the crushing driving machine 14 to rotate, the crushing gear 12 on the crushing driving machine is driven to rotate by the crushing roller 11, the crushing chain 13 on the crushing gear 12 is driven to rotate by the crushing chain 13, the crushing gears 13 on the crushing roller are driven to rotate respectively, the crushing rollers 11 on the crushing rollers are driven to rotate by the crushing gears 13, the degradable plastic is extruded and crushed by the crushing rollers 11, all materials in the degradable plastic are crushed by the extrusion and tearing of the crushing rollers 11, the crushed degradable plastic is drained into the dissolving roller 4 by the horn-shaped drainage tube 5 on the bottom end of the crushing box 2, the dissolving gear 9 on the driving end of the dissolving driving machine 8 is driven to rotate by the operation of the dissolving driving machine 8, and the dissolving chain 10 on the dissolving driving machine is driven to rotate by the dissolving gear 9, the other dissolving gear 9 is driven to rotate by the dissolving chain 10, the dissolving roller 4 on the dissolving gear 9 is driven to rotate by the dissolving gear 9, the dissolving liquid in the dissolving screening box 3 is guided into the dissolving roller 4 through a plurality of dissolving openings on the dissolving roller 4, the dissolution liquid and the crushed degradable plastics are subjected to chemical reaction, the degradable plastics which can be recycled are dissolved and recovered, the insoluble materials are drained to a discharge box 7 through a discharge pipe 6 on the other end of the dissolution roller 4, thereby achieving the effect of secondary recycling of the degradable plastics by dissolution, simultaneously driving the stirring shaft 15 on the driving end of the stirring driving machine 17 to rotate by the operation of the stirring driving machine 17, leading the stirring shaft 15 to rotate on the U-shaped bearing block 16, the dissolving liquid in the dissolving and screening box 3 flows through the stirring blades 18 on the stirring shaft 15, so that the phenomenon of uneven components in the dissolved and mixed liquid is avoided.
Preferably, the pulverization structure further comprises: a plurality of crushing rollers 11 with the same structure, a plurality of crushing gears 12 with the same structure, a crushing chain 13 and a crushing driving machine 14;
the crushing roller 11 is movably inserted in the crushing box 2 through a bearing, the crushing gears 12 are installed on the crushing roller 11, the crushing chains 13 are sleeved on the crushing gears 12, the crushing driving machine 14 is installed on the crushing box 2, and the driving end of the crushing driving machine 14 is connected to the crushing roller 11.
Preferably, the stirring and vibrating assembly further comprises: the stirring shaft 15, the U-shaped bearing block 16, the stirring driver 17 and the stirring blade 18;
the U-shaped bearing block 16 is arranged on the inner side of the dissolving and screening box 3, the stirring shaft 15 is inserted into the U-shaped bearing block 16, the stirring driver 17 is arranged on the recovery support 1, the driving end of the stirring driver 17 is connected to the stirring shaft 15, and the stirring blade 18 is arranged on the stirring shaft 15.
Preferably, an ultrasonic vibrator is arranged in the dissolving and screening box 3. Cavitation is generated in the dissolution screening box 3 by an ultrasonic vibrator, thereby accelerating dissolution.
Preferably, the dissolving drum 4 is provided with a plurality of dissolving ports having the same structure.
Preferably, the discharge box 7 is provided with a discharge opening.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A degradable plastic screening processing apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a recovery support (1), a crushing box (2) and a dissolving and screening box (3), and is characterized in that the crushing box (2) and the dissolving and screening box (3) are installed on the recovery support (1), a crushing structure is installed in the crushing box (2), and the dissolving and screening box (3) is provided with a dissolving and screening structure;
the dissolving screen structure comprises: the device comprises a dissolving roller (4), a horn-shaped drainage tube (5), a discharge tube (6), a discharge box (7), a dissolving driving machine (8), a pair of dissolving gears (9) with the same structure, a dissolving chain (10) and a stirring and vibrating assembly;
dissolve cylinder (4) through bearing activity cartridge on dissolving screening case (3), horn type drainage tube (5) are installed on dissolving cylinder (4), just horn type drainage tube (5) other end is installed on smashing case (2) bottom, discharge tube (6) are installed on dissolving cylinder (4) other end, it installs on retrieving support (1) bottom to dissolve driving machine (8), and is a pair of dissolve gear (9) and install respectively on dissolving cylinder (4) and dissolving driving machine (8) drive end, it is a pair of to dissolve chain (10) suit on dissolving gear (9), discharge box (7) are installed on dissolving screening case (3) bottom, just discharge box (7) are located discharge tube (6) bottom below, stirring vibrations subassembly is installed in dissolving screening case (3).
2. The degradable plastic screening device of claim 1, wherein the crushing structure comprises: a plurality of crushing rollers (11) with the same structure, a plurality of crushing gears (12) with the same structure, a crushing chain (13) and a crushing driving machine (14);
the crushing roller (11) is movably inserted in the crushing box (2) through a bearing respectively, the crushing gears (12) are installed on the crushing roller (11) respectively, the crushing chains (13) are sleeved on the crushing gears (12), the crushing driver (14) is installed on the crushing box (2), and the driving end of the crushing driver (14) is connected to the crushing roller (11).
3. The degradable plastic screening device of claim 1, wherein the stirring and vibrating assembly comprises: a stirring shaft (15), a U-shaped bearing block (16), a stirring driver (17) and a stirring blade (18);
u type bearing block (16) are installed in dissolving screening case (3) inboard, (mixing) shaft (15) cartridge is on U type bearing block (16), stirring driving machine (17) are installed on retrieving support (1), just stirring driving machine (17) drive end is connected on (mixing) shaft (15), stirring leaf (18) are installed on (mixing) shaft (15).
4. The device for screening and treating degradable plastics according to claim 1, wherein an ultrasonic vibrator is arranged in the dissolving and screening box (3).
5. The degradable plastic screening processing device of claim 1, wherein the dissolving drum (4) is provided with a plurality of dissolving openings with the same structure.
6. A degradable plastic screening processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said discharge box (7) is provided with a discharge opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022579404.4U CN213860178U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Degradable plastics screening processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022579404.4U CN213860178U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Degradable plastics screening processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213860178U true CN213860178U (en) | 2021-08-03 |
Family
ID=77054189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022579404.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213860178U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Degradable plastics screening processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213860178U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-10 CN CN202022579404.4U patent/CN213860178U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210803 |