CN213857182U

CN213857182U - Automobile part punching equipment fixed by clamping

Info

Publication number: CN213857182U
Application number: CN202022444121.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪家彬
Original assignee: Anhui Huaixing Car Body Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Huaixing Car Body Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixed automobile parts trompil equipment of centre gripping, including bottom plate, fixture, elevating system, spiral component, the bottom plate top is equipped with the U-shaped frame, and the bottom surface both sides of U-shaped frame respectively with the top surface both sides rigid coupling of bottom plate, the top surface middle part of bottom plate is equipped with carries the thing board, all is equipped with fixture on the lateral wall that four turnings of top surface that are located to carry the thing board are in the U-shaped frame, and the middle part is equipped with the rectangle case in the U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frame passes through elevating system and is connected with the rectangle case, installs spiral component in the rectangle case. The utility model discloses a cooperation of each mechanism's subassembly is used, has solved the not firm problem of the single inconvenient regulation in work piece centre gripping rigid coupling and drilling position, and operating procedure is simple, has increased the fixed stability of four corners of work piece, has made things convenient for the diversified regulation to drilling position, has further improved the work efficiency of work piece drilling.

Description

Automobile part punching equipment fixed by clamping

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automobile parts processing technology field especially relates to a fixed automobile parts trompil equipment of centre gripping.

Background

At present, autonomous development and innovation are actively and fiercely developed in the automobile industry, a strong part system is needed to be used as a support, and most automobile parts need to be drilled in the machining process.

Most of the existing automobile part drilling devices with strong applicability are fixed, and are not firm in clamping and fixing workpieces, so that the phenomenon of workpiece deviation is easily caused during later drilling operation on the workpieces; and when drilling to automobile parts, be difficult to remove, when drilling to parts, can only drill to parts single position, cause the user extremely inconvenient when using this kind of drilling equipment, cause very big influence to work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a clamping fixed automobile part punching device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fixed automobile parts trompil equipment of centre gripping, includes bottom plate, fixture, elevating system, spiral component, the bottom plate top is equipped with the U-shaped frame, just the bottom surface both sides of U-shaped frame respectively with the top surface both sides rigid coupling of bottom plate, the top surface middle part of bottom plate is equipped with carries the thing board, all is equipped with fixture on the lateral wall that is located four turnings of top surface of carrying the thing board and is in the U-shaped frame, the middle part is equipped with the rectangle case in the U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame passes through elevating system and is connected with the rectangle case, spiral component is installed to the rectangle incasement.

Preferably, fixture includes L shape baffle, lead screw, regulating wheel, the L shape baffle has been placed to the top surface corner of carrying the thing board, install fixing bearing on the lateral surface of L shape baffle, be located the position that fixing bearing corresponds and all be equipped with a lead screw section of thick bamboo on the lateral wall of U-shaped frame, just lead screw section of thick bamboo interpolation is equipped with the lead screw, the inner end of lead screw is inserted and is established in fixing bearing, the outer end of lead screw is equipped with the regulating wheel.

Preferably, elevating system includes T shape slider, fixed plate, articulated cylinder, the inside wall of U-shaped frame is sunken to have a pair of T shape spout, and every equal block has T shape slider in the T shape spout, the both sides of rectangle case are equipped with a pair of fixed plate, and every the lateral surface of fixed plate all with the T shape slider rigid coupling that corresponds, two turnings of top surface are equipped with a pair of first binaural seat in the U-shaped frame, and every first binaural seat all articulates with the cylinder body bottom of the articulated cylinder that corresponds, the top surface middle part of rectangle case is equipped with a pair of second binaural seat, and every the second binaural seat all articulates with the articulated rod tip of the articulated cylinder that corresponds.

Preferably, the spiral subassembly includes motor, threaded rod, rectangle slider, the motor is installed to rectangle incasement one side, location bearing is installed to rectangle incasement opposite side, the motor shaft tip of motor is equipped with the threaded rod, the outer end of threaded rod is inserted and is established in location bearing, the middle part cover of threaded rod is equipped with a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the bottom surface of rectangle case is sunken to have the rectangle slide opening, be equipped with the rectangle slider in the rectangle slide opening, just the top and the screw thread section of thick bamboo rigid coupling of rectangle slider.

Preferably, the bottom of the rectangular sliding block is provided with a mounting seat, a drilling machine is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting seat, and a drill bit is mounted at the output end of the drilling machine.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate are provided with supporting seats.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the matching use of the clamping mechanism, the adjusting wheel rotates the lead screw to match with the lead screw barrel to rotate spirally, so that the L-shaped baffles are driven to slide towards the workpiece along the top surface of the carrying plate, the four L-shaped baffles are enabled to respectively fix the workpiece, the fixing stability of four corners of the workpiece is improved, and the phenomenon that the workpiece is deviated during the later drilling operation on the workpiece is avoided;

2. through the matching use of the spiral components, a motor shaft of the motor drives the threaded rod to match with the thread cylinder to synchronously and spirally rotate, the thread cylinder and the rectangular sliding block are driven to transversely slide along the rectangular sliding hole, and the mounting seat and the drilling machine are further driven to move to a proper position above a workpiece, so that the transverse position of the drilling machine can be conveniently adjusted;

3. through the matching use of the lifting mechanism, the hinge rod of the hinge air cylinder drives the fixing plate and the T-shaped slide block to slide downwards along the corresponding T-shaped sliding groove through the rectangular box under the matching of the hinge action, so as to drive the drilling machine to descend to a proper height, and the height of the drilling machine is convenient to adjust;

to sum up, the utility model discloses a cooperation of each mechanism's subassembly is used, has solved the not firm problem of the single inconvenient regulation in work piece centre gripping rigid coupling and drilling position, and operating procedure is simple, has increased the fixed stability of four corners of work piece, has made things convenient for the diversified regulation to drilling position, has further improved the work efficiency of work piece drilling.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limitation. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

number in the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting seat 11, a carrying plate 12, an L-shaped baffle 13, a screw cylinder 14, a screw rod 15, an adjusting wheel 16, a mounting seat 17, a drilling machine 18, a drill 19, a U-shaped frame 2, a hinged cylinder 21, a T-shaped sliding block 22, a fixing plate 23, a rectangular box 24, a motor 25, a threaded rod 26, a threaded cylinder 27 and a rectangular sliding block 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1: in order to solve the problems of weak clamping and fixing of workpieces and inconvenient single adjustment of drilling positions and further improve the work efficiency of workpiece drilling, the embodiment provides a punching device for clamping and fixing automobile parts, see fig. 1-4, comprising a bottom plate 1, clamping mechanisms, a lifting mechanism and a screw assembly, wherein the bottom plate 1 is in a rectangular plate shape horizontally and transversely placed, four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with a supporting seat 11, a U-shaped frame 2 with a downward opening is arranged above the bottom plate 1, two sides of the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame 2 are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a carrying plate 12, the four corners of the top surface of the carrying plate 12 are respectively provided with the clamping mechanisms on the side walls of the U-shaped frame 2, the middle part in the U-shaped frame 2 is provided with a rectangular box 24 transversely placed, and the U-shaped frame 2 is connected with the rectangular box 24 through the lifting mechanism, the rectangular box 24 has a screw assembly mounted therein.

In the utility model, the clamping mechanism comprises an L-shaped baffle 13, a lead screw 15 and an adjusting wheel 16, the L-shaped baffle 13 is placed at the corner of the top surface of the object carrying plate 12, a fixed bearing is installed on the outer side surface of the L-shaped baffle 13, a lead screw cylinder 14 which is communicated and fixedly connected is arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped frame 2 at the position corresponding to the fixed bearing, the lead screw 15 which is spirally connected is inserted into the lead screw cylinder 14, the inner end of the lead screw 15 is inserted into the fixed bearing, and the outer end of the lead screw 15 is provided with the adjusting wheel 16; the clamping mechanism is used in a matched mode, the adjusting wheel 16 is used for rotating the lead screw 15 to be matched with the lead screw cylinder 14 to rotate in a spiral mode, the L-shaped baffle 13 is driven to slide to a workpiece along the top surface of the loading plate 12, the four L-shaped baffles 13 are fixed to the workpiece respectively, the stability of fixation of four corners of the workpiece is improved, and the phenomenon that the workpiece deviates in the later period when the workpiece is drilled is avoided.

The utility model discloses in, elevating system includes T shape slider 22, fixed plate 23, articulated cylinder 21, the inside wall of U-shaped frame 2 is sunken to have a pair of T shape spout, and every all block has sliding connection's T shape slider 22 in the T shape spout, the both sides of rectangle case 24 are equipped with a pair of fixed plate 23, and every the lateral surface of fixed plate 23 all with the T shape slider 22 rigid coupling that corresponds, two turnings of top surface are equipped with the first binaural seat of a pair of rigid coupling in the U-shaped frame 2, and every the first binaural seat all with the cylinder body bottom activity hinge of the articulated cylinder 21 that corresponds, the model of articulated cylinder 21 is LSH-064, the top surface middle part of rectangle case 24 is equipped with the second binaural seat of a pair of rigid coupling, and every the second binaural seat all with the articulated rod tip activity hinge of the articulated cylinder 21 that corresponds; through the cooperation use of elevating system, the hinge rod of articulated cylinder 21 drives fixed plate 23 and T shape slider 22 through rectangle case 24 and slides down along the T shape spout that corresponds under the cooperation of articulated effect, drives drilling machine 18 and descends to suitable height, has made things convenient for the height-adjusting to drilling machine 18.

The utility model discloses in, the spiral subassembly includes motor 25, threaded rod 26, rectangle slider 28, one side installs motor 25 in the rectangle case 24, and the model of motor 25 is VYF-02, the opposite side installs the locating bearing in the rectangle case 24, the motor shaft tip of motor 25 is equipped with coaxial hookup threaded rod 26, the outer end of threaded rod 26 is inserted and is established in the locating bearing, the middle part cover of threaded rod 26 is equipped with spiral connection's thread section of thick bamboo 27, the bottom surface depression of rectangle case 24 has the rectangle slide opening that link up, be equipped with sliding connection's rectangle slider 28 in the rectangle slide opening, and the top of rectangle slider 28 and thread section of thick bamboo 27 rigid coupling; the bottom end of the rectangular sliding block 28 is provided with a mounting seat 17, the bottom surface of the mounting seat 17 is provided with a drilling machine 18, the type of the drilling machine 18 is YDZ-30, and the output end of the drilling machine 18 is provided with a drill bit 19; through the cooperation use of spiral subassembly, the motor shaft of motor 25 drives threaded rod 26 and cooperates the synchronous spiral of screw thread section of thick bamboo 27 and rotates, drives screw thread section of thick bamboo 27 and rectangle slider 28 along the horizontal slip of rectangle slide opening, and then drives mount pad 17 and drilling machine 18 and remove to the suitable position in work piece top, has made things convenient for and has adjusted the horizontal position of drilling machine 18.

Example 2: the utility model discloses when specifically using, its operating procedure is as follows:

step one, the motor 25 and the drilling machine 18 are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through power lines, and the hinged air cylinder 21 is communicated with an external air source through an air pipe;

secondly, a workpiece to be drilled is placed on the top surface of the object carrying plate 12 in the middle, clamping mechanisms at four corners are respectively adjusted, the screw 15 is rotated through the adjusting wheel 16 and is matched with the screw cylinder 14 to rotate in a spiral mode, and the L-shaped baffle 13 is driven to slide towards the workpiece along the top surface of the object carrying plate 12 due to the reverse thrust of the spiral effect, so that the four L-shaped baffles 13 are respectively used for fixing the workpiece, the stability of fixing at the four corners of the workpiece is improved, and the phenomenon that the workpiece is deviated in the later period of drilling operation of the workpiece is avoided;

step three, according to the position of the workpiece needing to be drilled, starting the motor 25, driving the threaded rod 26 to synchronously rotate spirally by matching the threaded cylinder 27 through the motor shaft of the motor 25, driving the threaded cylinder 27 and the rectangular sliding block 28 to transversely slide along the rectangular sliding hole, and further driving the mounting seat 17 and the drilling machine 18 to move to a proper position above the workpiece, so that the transverse position of the drilling machine 18 can be conveniently adjusted to meet the position of the workpiece for drilling;

fourthly, controlling the extension of a hinge rod of the hinge cylinder 21 according to the drilling depth of the workpiece, driving the fixing plate 23 and the T-shaped slide block 22 to slide downwards along the corresponding T-shaped sliding groove through the rectangular box 24 under the cooperation of the hinge action, and driving the drilling machine 18 to descend to a proper height, so that the height of the drilling machine 18 can be conveniently adjusted;

and step five, selecting a proper drill bit 19 and installing the drill bit on the output end of the drilling machine 18, and then starting the drilling machine 18 to drive the drill bit 19 to rotate at a high speed to start the drilling operation on the workpiece.

The utility model discloses a cooperation of each mechanism's subassembly is used, has solved the not firm problem of the single inconvenient regulation in work piece centre gripping rigid coupling and drilling position, and operating procedure is simple, has increased the fixed stability of four corners of work piece, has made things convenient for the diversified regulation to drilling position, has further improved the work efficiency of work piece drilling.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixed automobile parts trompil equipment of centre gripping, includes bottom plate (1), fixture, elevating system, spiral component, its characterized in that: bottom plate (1) top is equipped with U-shaped frame (2), just the bottom surface both sides of U-shaped frame (2) respectively with the top surface both sides rigid coupling of bottom plate (1), the top surface middle part of bottom plate (1) is equipped with carries thing board (12), is located four turnings of the top surface of carrying thing board (12) and all is equipped with fixture on the lateral wall of U-shaped frame (2), the middle part is equipped with rectangle case (24) in U-shaped frame (2), U-shaped frame (2) are connected with rectangle case (24) through elevating system, install spiral component in rectangle case (24).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the motor vehicle component opening device further comprises: fixture includes L shape baffle (13), lead screw (15), regulating wheel (16), L shape baffle (13) have been placed to the top surface corner of carrying thing board (12), install fixing bearing on the lateral surface of L shape baffle (13), be located the position that fixing bearing corresponds and all be equipped with a lead screw section of thick bamboo (14) on the lateral wall of U-shaped frame (2), just lead screw section of thick bamboo (14) interpolation is equipped with lead screw (15), the inner end of lead screw (15) is inserted and is established in fixing bearing, the outer end of lead screw (15) is equipped with regulating wheel (16).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the motor vehicle component opening device further comprises: elevating system includes T shape slider (22), fixed plate (23), articulated cylinder (21), the inside wall of U-shaped frame (2) is sunken to have a pair of T shape spout, and every equal block has T shape slider (22) in the T shape spout, the both sides of rectangle case (24) are equipped with a pair of fixed plate (23), and every the lateral surface of fixed plate (23) all with the T shape slider (22) rigid coupling that corresponds, two turnings of top surface are equipped with a pair of first binaural seat in U-shaped frame (2), and every first binaural seat all articulates with the cylinder body bottom of the articulated cylinder (21) that corresponds, the top surface middle part of rectangle case (24) is equipped with a pair of second binaural seat, and every the second binaural seat all articulates with the articulated tip of the pole of the articulated cylinder (21) that corresponds.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the motor vehicle component opening device further comprises: the spiral component comprises a motor (25), a threaded rod (26) and a rectangular sliding block (28), the motor (25) is installed on one side in the rectangular box (24), a positioning bearing is installed on the other side in the rectangular box (24), a threaded rod (26) is arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the motor (25), the outer end of the threaded rod (26) is inserted into the positioning bearing, a threaded cylinder (27) is sleeved at the middle of the threaded rod (26), a rectangular sliding hole is formed in the bottom surface of the rectangular box (24) in a sunken mode, the rectangular sliding block (28) is arranged in the rectangular sliding hole, and the top end of the rectangular sliding block (28) is fixedly connected with the threaded cylinder (27).

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the motor vehicle component opening device further comprises: the bottom of rectangle slider (28) is equipped with mount pad (17), drilling machine (18) are installed to the bottom surface of mount pad (17), drill bit (19) are installed to the output of drilling machine (18).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the motor vehicle component opening device further comprises: four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) are provided with supporting seats (11).