CN213855578U

CN213855578U - Microbial fertilizer is dried and screening integration equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213855578U
Application number: CN202021041449.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Tangshan Yanfeng Compound Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Yanfeng Compound Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microbial fertilizer is dried and screening integration equipment, include: a screening mechanism; the driving mechanism is detachably arranged at the top end of the left side wall of the screening mechanism; the drying mechanism and the air heater are respectively detachably arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the screening mechanism; the one end of pipe can be dismantled and set up in the right side wall of screening mechanism, and the other end can be dismantled with the gas outlet of air heater and be connected. This microbial fertilizer is dried and screening integration equipment, when in-service use, realize drying and screening integration, save intermediate link, microbial fertilizer's production efficiency obtains further promotion, and the filter screen can make a round trip to vibrate moreover, and the microbial fertilizer granule granulation high quality of screening, great demand that has satisfied microbial fertilizer production.

Description

Microbial fertilizer is dried and screening integration equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a microbial manure production technical field specifically is a microbial manure is dried and screening integration equipment.

Background

The fermentation principle of the microbial organic fertilizer is that aerobic microorganisms decompose and oxidize a part of organic matters into simple inorganic matters through own catabolism and anabolism processes under the aerobic condition, so that energy required by microbial metabolism is obtained, and meanwhile, a part of organic matters are converted and synthesized into new cell substances, so that the microorganisms grow and reproduce to generate more organisms. The technological process of the granular microbial fertilizer comprises the following steps: fermenting raw materials, pretreating, mixing, fermenting, re-mixing, granulating, drying, screening, packaging and the like;

at present, stoving and screening belong to solitary working method, are difficult to realize stoving and screening integration, and the intermediate link is more, and microbial fertilizer's production efficiency is difficult to obtain further promotion, and the screen cloth on the sieving mechanism can not make a round trip to vibrate moreover, and the microbial fertilizer granule quality of screening is relatively poor, is difficult to satisfy the demand of microbial fertilizer production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a microbial fertilizer is dried and screening integration equipment to at least, it can not the integration go on to solve prior art stoving and screening, screens the poor problem of effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a microbial manure is dried and screening integration equipment, includes:

a screening mechanism;

the driving mechanism is detachably arranged at the top end of the left side wall of the screening mechanism;

the drying mechanism and the air heater are respectively detachably arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the screening mechanism;

the one end of pipe can be dismantled and set up in the right side wall of screening mechanism, and the other end can be dismantled with the gas outlet of air heater and be connected.

The screening mechanism includes:

a base;

the collecting tank is arranged on the upper surface of the base;

the four supporting legs are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the base;

the two sliding rods are respectively detachably arranged in the middle of the inner sides of two groups of front and back opposite supporting legs positioned on the left side and the right side;

the four sliding sleeves are respectively sleeved on the front side and the rear side of the outer walls of the two sliding rods in a group of two sliding sleeves;

the rack is detachably arranged at the top end of the sliding sleeve, and the middle part of the left side wall is provided with a sliding groove along the vertical direction;

the filter screen is detachably arranged in the inner cavity of the frame;

the platform is detachably arranged at the top ends of the supporting legs, and the air heater is detachably connected with the platform;

the drive mechanism includes: the base plate is detachably arranged on the left side wall of the platform; the motor is connected to the left side wall of the base plate through a screw; one end of the swing rod is detachably arranged at the output end of the motor; the driving rod is detachably arranged at one end of the swinging rod, the other end of the driving rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding groove, and the motor drives the driving rod to move in a circumferential track through the swinging rod, wherein the diameter of the driving rod is smaller than the length of the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the upper surface of the filter screen is inclined downwards from left to right.

Preferably, the drying mechanism includes: the drying cylinder is detachably arranged at the opening at the top of the platform, and exhaust holes are formed in the outer side of the top along the circumferential direction; the hopper is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the drying cylinder; the annular pipeline is locked at the top end of the inner cavity of the drying cylinder through a pipe clamp, and the outer wall of the annular pipeline is detachably connected with the end part of the guide pipe; the air knives are detachably arranged on the outer wall of the annular pipeline along the circumferential direction; the net drum is detachably arranged at the center of the top end of the inner cavity of the drying drum; and the conveying rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the net barrel.

Preferably, a plurality of the air knives are distributed on the outer wall of the annular pipeline at equal intervals clockwise.

Preferably, the transfer rod is shaped as a spiral.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this microbial fertilizer is dried and screening integration equipment, provide hot-air to drying mechanism through the air heater, utilize drying mechanism to make the microbial fertilizer granule be the spiral formula from last roll down, reach the purpose of thoroughly drying, shake around the filter screen through actuating mechanism drive screening mechanism, utilize the filter screen to filter the material, realize the screening of microbial fertilizer granule, thereby when in-service use, realize drying and screening integration, save middle link, the production efficiency of microbial fertilizer obtains further promotion, and the filter screen can make a round trip to vibrate, the microbial fertilizer granule granulation high quality of screening, great demand that has satisfied the microbial fertilizer production.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the screening mechanism of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the drying mechanism of fig. 1.

In the figure: 2. screening mechanism, 21, base, 22, collecting vat, 23, supporting leg, 24, slide bar, 25, sliding sleeve, 26, frame, 27, spout, 28, filter screen, 29, platform, 3, actuating mechanism, 31, base plate, 32, motor, 33, pendulum rod, 34, driving lever, 4, stoving mechanism, 41, stoving section of thick bamboo, 42, exhaust hole, 43, hopper, 44, annular duct, 45, air knife, 46, net section of thick bamboo, 47, conveying pole, 5, hot-air blower, 6, pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a microbial fertilizer is dried and screening integration equipment, including screening mechanism 2, actuating mechanism 3, drying mechanism 4, air heater 5 and pipe 6, actuating mechanism 3 can dismantle to set up in screening mechanism 2's left side wall top, drying mechanism 4 and air heater 5 can be dismantled respectively and set up in the top left and right sides of screening mechanism 2, hot-air can be made in air heater 5 work, pipe 6's one end can be dismantled and set up in screening mechanism 2's right side wall, and the other end can be dismantled with air outlet of air heater 5 and be connected, pipe 6 can carry the hot-air that air heater 5 provided for drying mechanism 4.

The screening mechanism 2 comprises a base 21, a collecting tank 22, supporting legs 23, sliding rods 24, sliding sleeves 25, a rack 26, sliding chutes 27, filtering screens 28 and a platform 29, wherein the collecting tank 22 is placed on the upper surface of the base 21, microbial fertilizer particles screened by the filtering screens 28 without particles are collected through the collecting tank 22, the four supporting legs 23 are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the base 21, two sliding rods 24 are respectively and detachably arranged in the middle parts of the inner sides of two groups of front and back opposite supporting legs 23 on the left side and the right side, the front and back movement of the rack 26 can be realized through the matching of the sliding rods 24 and the sliding sleeves 25, every two sliding sleeves 25 are respectively sleeved on the front and back sides of the outer walls of the two sliding rods 24 in one group, the rack 26 is detachably arranged at the top end of the sliding sleeves 25, the sliding chutes 27 are arranged in the middle part of the left side wall along the up-down direction, the filtering screens 28 are detachably arranged in the inner cavity of the rack 26, and are used for screening the microbial fertilizer particles through meshes of the filtering screens 28, the platform 29 is detachably arranged at the top end of the supporting leg 23, and the air heater 5 is detachably connected with the platform 29;

actuating mechanism 3 includes base plate 31, motor 32, pendulum rod 33 and driving lever 34, base plate 31 can be dismantled and set up in the left side wall of platform 29, motor 32 screwed connection is in the left side wall of base plate 31, can make driving lever 34 do clockwise circular motion through pendulum rod 33 under the drive of motor 32, the one end of pendulum rod 33 can be dismantled and set up in the output of motor 32, the one end of driving lever 34 can be dismantled and set up in the other end of pendulum rod 33, and the driving lever 34 other end is pegged graft in the inner chamber of spout 27, utilize driving lever 34 to stir the frame 26 back-and-forth movement, motor 32 is the diameter that the circumference orbit moved through pendulum rod 33 drive driving lever 34 and is less than the inner chamber length of spout 27, ensure that driving lever 34 can be free.

Preferably, the upper surface of the filter screen 28 is inclined downward from left to right, and the microbial fertilizer granules can roll along the upper surface of the filter screen 28 from left to right by the inclined surface of the filter screen 28.

As a preferable scheme, further, the drying mechanism 4 includes a drying cylinder 41, exhaust holes 42, a hopper 43, an annular pipeline 44, air knives 45, a net cylinder 46 and a transmission rod 47, the drying cylinder 41 is detachably disposed at the top opening of the platform 29, the exhaust holes 42 are circumferentially disposed at the outer side of the top, the exhaust holes 42 are used for discharging dried wet air, the hopper 43 is fixedly connected to the top center position of the drying cylinder 41, the annular pipeline 44 is locked at the top end of the inner cavity of the drying cylinder 41 through a pipe clamp, the outer wall is detachably connected with the end of the guide pipe 6, the air knives 45 are detachably disposed at the outer wall of the annular pipeline 44 along the circumferential direction, hot air can be blown out of the net cylinder 46 through the air knives 45 to dry the microbial fertilizer particles, the net cylinder 46 is detachably disposed at the center position of the top end of the inner cavity of the drying cylinder 41, the hot air can enter into contact with the microbial fertilizer particles by using the meshes of the net cylinder 46, the transmission rod 47 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the net drum 46.

As a preferred scheme, a plurality of air knives 45 are further distributed on the outer wall of the annular pipeline 44 at equal intervals clockwise, so that hot air can be blown out from a plurality of directions to the net drum 46, and the microbial fertilizer particles can be completely dried.

Preferably, the shape of the conveying rod 47 is spiral, so that the microbial fertilizer particles can be spirally rolled on the conveying rod 47 from top to bottom, the retention time of the microbial fertilizer particles in the mesh cylinder 46 is prolonged, and thorough drying is ensured.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

When in use, a bin is placed at the right side of the filter screen 28, hot air is produced by the work of the hot air blower 5, the hot air enters the annular pipeline 44 under the conveying of the guide pipe 6, the hot air is blown out to the screen cylinder 46 by the air knife 45, the deflector rod 34 can do clockwise circular motion through the matching of the motor 32 and the swing rod 33, the deflector rod 33 can slide up and down and back and forth in the chute 27, the deflector rod 34 can move the rack 26 to shake back and forth due to the fact that the sliding sleeve 25 only has the capability of sliding back and forth on the sliding rod 24, the filter screen 28 shakes to enable microbial fertilizer particles to enter from the hopper 43, under the blocking of the screen cylinder 46, the granular fertilizer can roll from top to bottom in a spiral mode along the conveying rod 47, the granular fertilizer is dried by the hot air, the dried wet air can be discharged outside through the exhaust hole 42 and the bottom of the drying cylinder 41, and the dried granular fertilizer falls on the filter screen 28, make granular fertilizer scatter under filter screen 28's shake, filter screen 28 filters granular fertilizer, unqualified material passes filter screen 28's mesh and falls in collecting vat 22, be greater than the qualified material of mesh and roll down the feeding incasement along filter screen 28, with this stoving and the screening of realizing the microbial fertilizer granule, thereby when microbial fertilizer production, can reach stoving and screening integration work, save intermediate link, improve production efficiency, in addition, filter screen 28 shakes and has improved the screening ability, realize thorough screening, guarantee microbial fertilizer granule quality, more do benefit to the popularization.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "bottom", "one end", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "removably disposed," "fixedly attached," "opened," "plugged," "received," and "placed" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed attachment, a removable attachment, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a microbial manure is dried and screening integration equipment which characterized in that includes: a screening mechanism (2); the driving mechanism (3), the said driving mechanism (3) is set up in the left sidewall top end of the screening mechanism (2) removably; the drying mechanism (4) and the hot air blower (5) are respectively detachably arranged at the left side and the right side of the top of the screening mechanism (2); one end of the guide pipe (6) is detachably arranged on the right side wall of the screening mechanism (2), and the other end of the guide pipe (6) is detachably connected with an air outlet of the air heater (5); the screening mechanism (2) comprises: a base (21); a collecting tank (22), the collecting tank (22) being placed on the upper surface of the base (21); the four supporting legs (23) are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the base (21); the two sliding rods (24) are respectively detachably arranged in the middle of the inner sides of two groups of front and back opposite supporting legs (23) on the left side and the right side; the four sliding sleeves (25) are respectively sleeved on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the two sliding rods (24) in a group of two sliding sleeves (25); the rack (26) is detachably arranged at the top end of the sliding sleeve (25), and the middle part of the left side wall is provided with a sliding groove (27) along the vertical direction; the filter screen (28), the said filter screen (28) is set up in the cavity of the framework (26) removably; the platform (29) is detachably arranged at the top end of the supporting leg (23), and the air heater (5) is detachably connected with the platform (29); the drive mechanism (3) comprises: the base plate (31), the said base plate (31) is set up in the left sidewall of the terrace (29) removably; a motor (32), wherein the motor (32) is connected to the left side wall of the base plate (31) through screws; one end of the swing rod (33) is detachably arranged at the output end of the motor (32); one end of the shifting rod (34) is detachably arranged at the other end of the swing rod (33), the other end of the shifting rod (34) is inserted into an inner cavity of the sliding groove (27), and the motor (32) drives the shifting rod (34) to move in a circumferential track through the swing rod (33), wherein the diameter of the shifting rod (34) is smaller than the length of the inner cavity of the sliding groove (27).

2. The microbial fertilizer drying and screening integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the filter screen (28) inclines downwards from left to right.

3. The microbial fertilizer drying and screening integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying mechanism (4) includes:

the drying cylinder (41) is detachably arranged at the opening at the top of the platform (29), and exhaust holes (42) are formed in the outer side of the top along the circumferential direction;

the hopper (43), the said hopper (43) is fixedly connected to the top central position of the drying cylinder (41);

the annular pipeline (44) is locked at the top end of the inner cavity of the drying cylinder (41) through a pipe clamp, and the outer wall of the annular pipeline (44) is detachably connected with the end part of the guide pipe (6);

the air knives (45) are detachably arranged on the outer wall of the annular pipeline (44) along the circumferential direction;

the net drum (46), the net drum (46) is detachably arranged at the center of the top end of the inner cavity of the drying drum (41);

the conveying rod (47), the conveying rod (47) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the net drum (46).

4. The microbial fertilizer drying and screening integrated equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the air knives (45) are distributed on the outer wall of the annular pipeline (44) in a clockwise equidistance mode.

5. The microbial fertilizer drying and screening integrated equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the transfer rod (47) is spiral in shape.