CN213855558U

CN213855558U - Earthworm separator of adjustable gradient

Info

Publication number: CN213855558U
Application number: CN202021946109.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王庆革; 王迪文
Original assignee: Hebei Lvlong Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Lvlong Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an earthworm separator of adjustable gradient relates to earthworm cultured equipment technical field. Including the drum sieve, it is rotatory to be equipped with drive arrangement drive drum sieve below drum sieve both sides, connect the swivel mount below the drive arrangement, connect rotating device below the swivel mount one end, connect the crane below the rotating device, connect elevating gear below the swivel mount other end, connect the crane below the elevating gear, respectively connect an adjusting device below the crane four corners, all connect the chassis below every adjusting device, chassis four corner connection has four universal wheels. The utility model discloses height-adjustable is fit for the people of different heights to use, can improve the separation effect according to the inclination of the situation adjustment drum sieve of separation material.

Description

Earthworm separator of adjustable gradient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an earthworm breeding equipment technical field specifically indicates an earthworm separator of adjustable gradient.

Background

The earthworm is rich in nutrition, rapid in propagation, high in artificial breeding yield and good in economic benefit, and has a feeding habit. The earthworm can be used as a precious medicine for treating various diseases, and can also be used as a high-protein food and a feed. Earthworms dig holes to loosen the soil and decompose organic matters, create good conditions for the growth and the propagation of soil microorganisms, and play a special role in aspects of soil improvement, public hazard elimination, ecological environment protection, material circulation, biological diversity and the like.

The invention patent with the application number of 201910145321.3 discloses an earthworm and wormcast harvesting and separating device and a method, wherein the disclosed earthworm and wormcast harvesting and separating device comprises a rack, a material taking device, a longitudinal conveyor, a transverse conveyor and a separator, wherein the material taking device is arranged on the rack, earthworm bed materials are taken up through the material taking device and are conveyed to a separating roller of the separator through the longitudinal conveyor and the transverse conveyor, smaller wormcast and earthworm bodies are screened out through screen holes of the separating roller, and large earthworms and large-particle wormcast are output out of the separating roller and are separated through a conical separator. The inclination angle and the whole height of the drum screen in the patent can not be adjusted, and the use is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an earthworm separator of adjustable gradient is provided, height-adjustable is fit for the people of different heights and uses, can improve the separation effect according to the inclination of separation material particle size and wet degree situation adjustment drum sieve futilely.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is: the utility model provides an earthworm separator of adjustable gradient, includes the drum sieve, is equipped with drive arrangement drive drum sieve rotation below the drum sieve both sides, connect the swivel mount below the drive arrangement, connect rotating device below the swivel mount one end, connect the crane below the rotating device, connect elevating gear below the swivel mount other end, connect the crane below the elevating gear, respectively connect an adjusting device below the crane four corners, all connect the chassis below every adjusting device, chassis four corner connection has four universal wheels.

Preferably, the drum sieve is divided into three sections, the first section is a conical cylinder, the second section and the third section are cylindrical cylinders, a circle of concave groove is formed in the joint of the first section and the second section, a circle of concave groove is formed in the joint of the second section and the third section, a plurality of sieve holes are formed in the second section and the third section, and baffles are arranged on the two sides of the first section and the two sides of the second section.

Preferably, the driving devices are arranged on two sides below the rotary screen, a motor is arranged on one side of the rotary screen, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a third wheel, the third wheel is connected with a second wheel through a transmission belt, the second wheel is connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is arranged in parallel with the rotary screen and drives the second wheel to rotate, one end of the transmission shaft is connected with the first support and the first wheel, and the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with the second support and the second wheel; two supporting wheels are arranged on the other side of the drum screen, the two supporting wheels are both connected with a supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with two supporting seats; the first wheel, the second wheel and the supporting wheel are all rotationally connected with the drum screen.

Preferably, the rotating device comprises a fifth support, a third rotating shaft and a sixth support, the fifth support is connected to the lifting frame, the sixth support is connected to the lower portion of the rotating frame, and the third rotating shaft penetrates through the fifth support and the sixth support and is rotatably connected with the two supports.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises an air cylinder, the tail end of a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with a joint, the joint is provided with a through hole, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the through hole of the joint, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the third support, the joint is rotatably connected with the third support through the first rotating shaft, and the third support is connected below the rotating frame; the second rotating shaft penetrates through the tail of the air cylinder, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the fourth support, the air cylinder is rotatably connected with the fourth support through the second rotating shaft, and the fourth support is connected to the lifting frame.

Preferably, the adjusting device comprises a lifting shaft and a lifting sleeve, the lifting shaft is vertically connected with the lower surface of the lifting frame, the lifting shaft is provided with a plurality of through holes along the axis, the lifting sleeve is vertically connected with the bottom frame, the lifting sleeve is provided with a plurality of through holes along the axis, the lifting shaft extends into the lifting sleeve, and the pin shaft penetrates through the through holes formed by the superposition of the lifting shaft and the lifting sleeve.

Preferably, the rotating frame, the lifting frame and the bottom frame are all made of square tubes or rectangular tubes or channel steel in a welded mode.

Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in:

1. the utility model adopts the lifting of the piston rod of the air cylinder to push the rotating frame to rotate around the third rotating shaft, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the drum screen connected on the rotating frame and improving the separation effect;

2. the utility model discloses a lift axle is equipped with the thru hole with the lift cover, passes the round pin axle in the thru hole and realizes the altitude mixture control to the drum sieve with the fixed method of lift axle and lift cover, makes its personnel's that adapt to different heights operation, increases operating personnel's work comfort level.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. the device comprises a rotary screen 2, a first wheel 3, a first support 4, a transmission shaft 5, a second wheel 6, a second support 7, a rotary frame 8, a third support 9, a first rotating shaft 10, a joint 11, a cylinder 12, a second rotating shaft 13, a fourth support 14, a lifting frame 15, a lifting shaft 16, a lifting sleeve 17, a chassis 18, a universal wheel 19, a second wheel 20, a third wheel 21, a motor 22, a fifth support 23, a third rotating shaft 24 and a sixth support.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

As shown in fig. 1, the earthworm separation device with adjustable inclination comprises a rotary screen 1, wherein driving devices are arranged below two sides of the rotary screen 1 to drive the rotary screen 1 to rotate, a rotary frame 7 is connected below the driving devices, a rotating device is connected below one end of the rotary frame 7, a lifting frame 14 is connected below the rotating device, a lifting device is connected below the other end of the rotary frame 7, the lifting frame 14 is connected below the lifting device, adjusting devices are respectively connected below four corners of the lifting frame 14, a bottom frame 17 is connected below each adjusting device, and four universal wheels 18 are connected at four corners of the bottom frame 17.

Specifically, drum sieve 1 divide into the three section, and first festival is the toper barrel, and the second festival is the cylindricality barrel with the third section, and first festival is equipped with round "concave" shape groove with the second festival junction, and the second festival is equipped with round "concave" shape groove with the third section junction, all is equipped with a plurality of sieve meshes on second festival and the third section barrel, all is equipped with the baffle in first festival and second festival both sides.

Specifically, drive arrangement locates 1 below both sides of drum sieve, is equipped with motor 21 in 1 one side of drum sieve, and motor 21 can adopt the servo motor of taking the reduction gear, the convenient speed governing. An output shaft of the motor 21 is connected with a third wheel 20, the third wheel 20 is connected with a second wheel 5 through a transmission belt, the second wheel 5 is connected with a transmission shaft 4, the transmission shaft 4 is arranged in parallel with the drum screen 1, the transmission shaft 4 drives the second wheel 5 to rotate, one end of the transmission shaft 4 is connected with the first support 3 and the first wheel 2, and the other end of the transmission shaft 4 is connected with the second support 6 and the second wheel 19; two supporting wheels are arranged on the other side of the drum screen 1, the two supporting wheels are both connected with a supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with two supporting seats; the first wheel 2, the second wheel 19 and the supporting wheel are all clamped in a concave groove on the drum screen 1. The first wheel 2 and one supporting wheel on the other side of the drum screen 1 are arranged in a mirror image mode about the axis of the drum screen 1, the second wheel 19 and the other supporting wheel on the other side of the drum screen 1 are arranged in a mirror image mode about the axis of the drum screen 1, the surfaces of the four wheels are in contact with the bottom surface of a concave groove in the drum screen 1 and support the drum screen 1, and when the four wheels rotate, due to the gravity effect of the drum screen 1, enough friction force is formed between the surfaces of the four wheels and the bottom surface of the concave groove, and therefore the drum screen 1 is driven to rotate.

Specifically, the rotating device comprises a fifth support 22, a third rotating shaft 23 and a sixth support 24, wherein the fifth support 22 is connected to the lifting frame 14, the sixth support 24 is connected to the lower side of the rotating frame 7, and the third rotating shaft 23 penetrates through the fifth support 22 and the sixth support 24 and is rotatably connected with the two supports.

Specifically, the lifting device comprises an air cylinder 11, the tail end of a piston rod of the air cylinder 11 is connected with a joint 10, the joint 10 is provided with a through hole, a first rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the through hole of the joint 10, the first rotating shaft 9 penetrates through a third support 8, the joint 10 is rotatably connected with the third support 8 through the first rotating shaft 9, and the third support 8 is connected below the rotating frame 7; the tail of the cylinder 11 penetrates through a second rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 12 penetrates through a fourth support 13, the cylinder 11 is rotatably connected with the fourth support 13 through the second rotating shaft 12, and the fourth support 13 is connected to the lifting frame 14.

Specifically, the adjusting device comprises a lifting shaft 15 and a lifting sleeve 16, wherein the lifting shaft 15 is vertically connected below the lifting frame 14, the lifting shaft 15 is provided with a plurality of through holes along the axis, the lifting sleeve 16 is vertically connected with an underframe 17, the lifting sleeve 16 is provided with a plurality of through holes along the axis, the lifting shaft 15 extends into the lifting sleeve 16, and the pin shaft penetrates through the through holes formed by overlapping the lifting shaft 15 and the lifting sleeve 16.

Specifically, the rotating frame 7, the lifting frame 14 and the base frame 17 are all made of square pipes or rectangular pipes or channel steel through welding.

This separator is when using, the starter motor, motor 21 drives third wheel 20 and rotates, third wheel 20 drives second wheel 5 through the drive belt and rotates, second wheel 5 drives transmission shaft 4 and rotates, transmission shaft 4 drives first wheel 2 and second wheel 19 and rotates, first wheel 2 and first wheel 19 drive trommel screen 1 and rotate, personnel stand the entrance pay-off at trommel screen 1, the trommel screen separates earthworm excrement and urine and earthworm, the earthworm of separation falls into in the earthworm collection basket from the discharge gate of trommel screen 1.

When the inclination angle of the drum screen 1 needs to be adjusted, only the cylinder 11 needs to be started, and the piston rod of the cylinder 11 can stretch. In fig. 1, two air cylinders 11, or only one air cylinder, are arranged below the rotary frame 7.

When the height of the drum screen 1 needs to be adjusted, the pin shafts in the lifting shaft 15 and the lifting sleeve 16 are only required to be drawn out, the drum screen 1 is adjusted to a proper position, and then the pin shafts are inserted into the through holes in the corresponding positions, so that the adjustment is very convenient.

The universal wheels are arranged below the separating device, and the separating device can be moved by a tractor, so that the separating device is very convenient to use.

Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an earthworm separator of adjustable gradient, its characterized in that includes drum sieve (1), is equipped with drive arrangement drive drum sieve (1) rotation below drum sieve (1) both sides, connect swivel mount (7) below the drive arrangement, connect rotating device below swivel mount (7) one end, connect crane (14) below the rotating device, connect elevating gear below the swivel mount (7) other end, connect crane (14) below the elevating gear, respectively connect an adjusting device below crane (14) four corners, all connect chassis (17) below every adjusting device, chassis (17) four corner connection has four universal wheels (18).

2. The earthworm separation device with adjustable inclination according to claim 1, wherein the drum screen (1) is divided into three sections, the first section is a conical cylinder, the second section and the third section are cylindrical cylinders, a circle of concave groove is arranged at the joint of the first section and the second section, a circle of concave groove is arranged at the joint of the second section and the third section, a plurality of screen holes are arranged on the second section and the third section, and baffles are arranged on both sides of the first section and the second section.

3. The earthworm separation device with the adjustable inclination according to claim 1, wherein the driving device is arranged at two sides below the rotary screen (1), a motor (21) is arranged at one side of the rotary screen (1), an output shaft of the motor (21) is connected with a third wheel (20), the third wheel (20) is connected with a second wheel (5) through a transmission belt, the second wheel (5) is connected with a transmission shaft (4), the transmission shaft (4) is arranged in parallel with the rotary screen (1), the transmission shaft (4) drives the second wheel (5) to rotate, one end of the transmission shaft (4) is connected with the first support (3) and the first wheel (2), and the other end of the transmission shaft (4) is connected with the second support (6) and the second wheel (19); two supporting wheels are arranged on the other side of the drum screen (1), the two supporting wheels are both connected with a supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with two supporting seats; the first wheel (2), the second wheel (19) and the supporting wheel are rotatably connected with the drum screen (1).

4. The earthworm separation device with adjustable inclination according to claim 1, wherein the rotating device comprises a fifth support (22), a third rotating shaft (23) and a sixth support (24), the fifth support (22) is connected to the lifting frame (14), the sixth support (24) is connected below the rotating frame (7), and the third rotating shaft (23) penetrates through the fifth support (22) and the sixth support (24) and is rotatably connected with the two supports.

5. The earthworm separation device with adjustable inclination according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises a cylinder (11), a joint (10) is connected to the end of a piston rod of the cylinder (11), the joint (10) is provided with a through hole, a first rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the through hole of the joint (10), the first rotating shaft (9) penetrates through a third support (8), the joint (10) is rotatably connected with the third support (8) through the first rotating shaft (9), and the third support (8) is connected below the rotating frame (7); the second rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the tail of the air cylinder (11), the second rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the fourth support (13), the air cylinder (11) is rotatably connected with the fourth support (13) through the second rotating shaft (12), and the fourth support (13) is connected to the lifting frame (14).

6. The earthworm separation device with adjustable inclination according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting device comprises a lifting shaft (15) and a lifting sleeve (16), the lifting shaft (15) is vertically connected below the lifting frame (14), the lifting shaft (15) is provided with a plurality of through holes along the axis, the lifting sleeve (16) is vertically connected with the underframe (17), the lifting sleeve (16) is provided with a plurality of through holes along the axis, the lifting shaft (15) extends into the lifting sleeve (16), and the pin shaft penetrates through the through holes formed by the superposition of the lifting shaft (15) and the lifting sleeve (16).

7. The earthworm separation device with adjustable inclination according to claim 1, wherein the rotating frame (7), the lifting frame (14) and the base frame (17) are all made of square pipes or rectangular pipes or channel steel through welding.