CN213854841U - Waste treatment device for civil engineering construction - Google Patents

Waste treatment device for civil engineering construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213854841U
CN213854841U CN202022497949.0U CN202022497949U CN213854841U CN 213854841 U CN213854841 U CN 213854841U CN 202022497949 U CN202022497949 U CN 202022497949U CN 213854841 U CN213854841 U CN 213854841U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibrating screen
screen mechanism
conveyor belt
engineering construction
civil engineering
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022497949.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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杜余锋
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202022497949.0U priority Critical patent/CN213854841U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering construction equipment, in particular to a waste treatment device for civil engineering construction, which comprises a machine body, wherein one side of the top end of the machine body is provided with a feed inlet, a lead screw module is arranged on one side of the feed inlet and positioned at the top of the machine body, a slide block is connected with the lead screw module through threads, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom end of the slide block, an electromagnet is arranged at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, a first vibrating screen mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet and positioned in the machine body, and a first conveyor belt body is arranged; the design of adopting multilayer screen cloth structure can realize the effect of multistage screening on the one hand, and on the other hand has improved kibbling efficiency, is carrying out when smashing simultaneously, can avoid steel waste material to damage rubbing crusher, has improved broken efficiency, makes crushing effect better simultaneously, makes things convenient for the follow-up processing of waste material.

Description

Waste treatment device for civil engineering construction
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the engineering construction equipment, concretely relates to waste material processing apparatus is used in civil engineering construction.
Background
Civil engineering is the planning, construction and maintenance of all basic construction related to culture, soil and water, and refers to engineering entities for surveying, planning, designing, constructing and the like of newly-built, reconstructed or expanded buildings of various projects and related supporting facilities and the like and the completion of the engineering works. When civil engineering construction is carried out, various materials or engineering mechanical equipment are required to be used, after construction is completed, construction waste can be left over in the site and can be constructed, the construction waste comprises bricks, concrete blocks, gravels, reinforcing steel bars and the like, the construction waste is generally buried on the spot at present, or is transported away through a muck truck, the construction waste can be caused by the burying on the spot, the geology is loose, the local collapse condition is likely to occur through rainwater infiltration, the muck truck is adopted to transport away centralized treatment, namely, a waste treatment device is adopted to crush the waste, so as to be recycled, the conventional waste treatment device cannot carry out screening and classification treatment on the waste in practical use, only the waste is intensively crushed, and if steel such as the reinforcing steel bars appear in the waste, the damage of the crushing device is likely to be caused.
In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a waste treatment device for civil engineering construction.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction is with waste material processing apparatus has the characteristics of smashing efficient, the classification of being convenient for.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the waste treatment device for civil engineering construction comprises a machine body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top end of the machine body, a lead screw module is arranged on one side of the feed inlet and positioned at the top of the machine body, a slide block is connected to the lead screw module in a threaded manner, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom end of the slide block, an electromagnet is arranged at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, a first vibrating screen mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet and positioned inside the machine body, a first conveyor belt body is arranged below the first vibrating screen mechanism, a second vibrating screen mechanism is arranged below one end, away from the first vibrating screen mechanism, of the first conveyor belt body, a second conveyor belt body is arranged below the second vibrating screen mechanism, and a crushing mechanism is arranged below one end, away from the second vibrating screen mechanism, of the second conveyor belt body; the crushing mechanism is including setting up the motor of bottom of the body, one side of motor is provided with the casing, the casing top is provided with the blanking mouth, the inboard of blanking mouth is provided with intermeshing's crushing gear, one side of crushing gear just is located the middle part position of casing is provided with the quartering hammer subassembly, one side that the blanking mouth was kept away from to the casing is provided with the discharge gate, one side of organism is provided with control panel, the organism is close to one side of control panel is provided with steel collecting box (25).
As the utility model relates to a civil engineering construction is with waste material processing apparatus preferred, the motor with crushing gear reaches the quartering hammer subassembly is all connected through band pulley and belt.
As the utility model relates to a civil engineering construction is with waste material processing apparatus preferred, vibration sieve mechanism one with two structures of vibration sieve mechanism are the same, vibration sieve mechanism one is including setting up the fixing base of a conveyer belt body both sides, be provided with the reed through the screw fixation on the fixing base, the top of reed is provided with the screen cloth.
As the utility model relates to a civil engineering construction is with waste material processing apparatus preferred, one vibration sieve mechanism is still including setting up the epaxial runner of conveyer belt body driving, be provided with the eccentric shaft on the runner, the cover is equipped with the connecting rod on the eccentric shaft, the other end of connecting rod through the pivot with screen cloth swing joint.
As the utility model relates to a civil engineering construction is with waste material processing apparatus preferred, the quartering hammer subassembly include with the casing passes through the transmission shaft that the bearing is connected, the excircle symmetry of transmission shaft is provided with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of transmission shaft is provided with the tup, the excircle of transmission shaft just is located the equidistance is provided with a plurality of bearings between the connecting rod, the excircle of bearing is provided with a plurality of meteor hammers.
As the utility model relates to a civil engineering construction is with waste treatment device preferred, the excircle of transmission shaft and the surface of tup all are provided with a plurality of tetrahedrons protrudingly.
As the utility model relates to a civil engineering construction is with waste material processing apparatus preferred, conveyer belt body one with conveyer belt body two is V-arrangement conveyer belt and both structures are the same.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the cooperation of vibration sieve mechanism one with vibration sieve mechanism two and rubbing crusher construct, adopt the design of multilayer screen cloth structure, can realize the effect of multistage screening on the one hand, on the other hand has improved kibbling efficiency, when carrying out the crushing simultaneously, can avoid steel waste material to damage rubbing crusher, adopts crushing gear and quartering hammer subassembly to cooperate, has improved broken efficiency, makes crushing effect better simultaneously, makes things convenient for the subsequent processing of waste material.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the breaking hammer assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a screw rod module; 4. a slider; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. an electromagnet; 7. a vibrating screen mechanism I; 701. a fixed seat; 702. a reed; 703. screening a screen; 704. a rotating wheel; 705. an eccentric shaft; 706. a connecting rod; 8. a first conveyor belt body; 9. a vibrating screen mechanism II; 10. a second conveyor belt body; 11. a crushing mechanism; 12. a motor; 13. a housing; 14. a blanking port; 15. a crushing gear; 16. a demolition hammer assembly; 17. a discharge port; 18. a drive shaft; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a hammer head; 21. a bearing; 22. a meteor hammer; 23. the tetrahedron is raised; 24. a control panel; 25. the steel collecting box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
A waste treatment device for civil engineering construction comprises a machine body 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the machine body 1, a screw rod module 3 is arranged on one side of the feed inlet 2 and positioned at the top of the machine body 1, a slide block 4 is in threaded connection with the screw rod module 3, an electric telescopic rod 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the slide block 4, an electromagnet 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 5, a vibrating screen mechanism I7 is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet 2 and positioned in the machine body 1, a conveyor belt body I8 is arranged below the vibrating screen mechanism I7, a vibrating screen mechanism II 9 is arranged below one end of the conveyor belt body I8, which is far away from the vibrating screen mechanism I7, a conveyor belt body II 10 is arranged below the vibrating screen mechanism II 9, a crushing mechanism 11 is arranged below one end of the conveyor belt body II 10, which is far away from the vibrating screen mechanism II 9, the mesh diameter of the first vibrating screen mechanism 7 is larger than that of the second vibrating screen mechanism 9; rubbing crusher constructs 11 including setting up motor 12 of organism 1 bottom, one side of motor 12 is provided with casing 13, casing 13 top is provided with blanking mouth 14, the inboard of blanking mouth 14 is provided with intermeshing's crushing gear 15, one side of crushing gear 15 just is located the middle part position of casing 13 is provided with quartering hammer subassembly 16, casing 13 is kept away from one side of blanking mouth 14 is provided with discharge gate 17, one side of organism 1 is provided with control panel 24, organism 1 is close to one side of control panel 24 is provided with steel collecting box 25.
In this embodiment: the device is started through the control panel 24, waste materials are put into the device from the feeding hole 2, then the rotating wheel 704 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the first conveyor belt body 8 and the second conveyor belt body 10, the connecting rod 706 is driven to reciprocate through the eccentric shaft 705 to drive the screen 703 to move, then the reed 702 plays a role in buffering and elastic connection, when the waste materials are positioned on the first vibrating screen mechanism 7, the waste materials are primarily screened through the screen 703, meanwhile, the lead screw module 3 drives the sliding block 4 to drive the electromagnet 6 to reciprocate above the screen 703 to absorb steel materials such as reinforcing steel bars, then the absorbed steel waste materials are conveyed into the steel material collecting box, then the waste materials fall onto the first conveyor belt body 8, secondary screening is carried out on the second conveyor belt vibrating screen mechanism 9, then the waste materials fall onto the second conveyor belt body 10 and are conveyed into the crushing mechanism 11 through the blanking hole 14 to be crushed, and the waste materials are discharged through the discharging hole 17, cooperate through vibrating screen mechanism one 7 and vibrating screen mechanism two 9, adopt the design of multilayer screen structure, can realize the effect of multistage screening on the one hand, on the other hand has improved kibbling efficiency, when carrying out the comminution, can avoid steel waste material to damage rubbing crusher simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In an alternative embodiment, the motor 12, the crushing gear 15 and the breaking hammer assembly 16 are connected through a belt wheel and a belt, the first vibrating screen mechanism 7 and the second vibrating screen mechanism 9 have the same structure, the first vibrating screen mechanism 7 includes a fixing seat 701 arranged on two sides of the first conveyor belt body 8, a reed 702 is fixedly arranged on the fixing seat 701 through a screw, a screen 703 is arranged at the top end of the reed 702, the first vibrating screen mechanism 7 further includes a rotating wheel 704 arranged on a driving shaft of the first conveyor belt body 8, an eccentric shaft 705 is arranged on the rotating wheel 704, a connecting rod 706 is sleeved on the eccentric shaft 705, and the other end of the connecting rod 706 is movably connected with the screen 703 through a rotating shaft.
In this embodiment: the rotating wheel 704 is driven to rotate by controlling the rotation of the first conveyor belt body 8 and the second conveyor belt body 10, the connecting rod 706 is driven to do reciprocating motion back and forth by the eccentric shaft 705, so that the screen mesh 703 is driven to move, the reed 702 plays the roles of buffering and elastic connection, and when waste materials are located on the first vibrating screen mechanism 7, the waste materials are primarily screened by the screen mesh 703, so that the purpose of multilayer screening is achieved.
As shown in fig. 3;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the breaking hammer assembly of the present invention.
In an optional embodiment, quartering hammer subassembly 16 include with casing 13 passes through transmission shaft 18 that the bearing is connected, the excircle symmetry of transmission shaft 18 is provided with connecting rod 19, connecting rod 19 is kept away from the one end of transmission shaft 18 is provided with tup 20, the excircle of transmission shaft 18 just is located the equidistance is provided with a plurality of bearings 21 between the connecting rod 19, the excircle of bearing 21 is provided with a plurality of meteor hammers 22, the excircle of transmission shaft 18 and the surface of tup 20 all are provided with a plurality of tetrahedrons protrudingly 23.
In this embodiment: through 24 control motor 12 rotations of control panel 24 drive about two crushing gears 15 and quartering hammer subassembly 16 and rotate simultaneously through belt and band pulley transmission, the waste material is at first through the preliminary broken back of two intermeshing's crushing gear 15, by the further crushing of quartering hammer subassembly 16 again, at that time along with transmission shaft 18 rotates, drives tup 20 and meteor hammer 22 at casing 13 internal rotation and waste material granule collision, realizes the breakage of waste material.
As shown in fig. 1;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In an alternative embodiment, the first conveyor belt body 8 and the second conveyor belt body 10 are both V-shaped conveyor belts and have the same structure.
In this embodiment: the V-shaped conveyor belt can ensure that the waste materials are always positioned on the conveyor belt in the conveying process, and the situation of slipping cannot occur.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the device is started through the control panel 24, waste materials are put into the device through the feeding hole 2, then the waste materials are rotated along with the first conveying belt body 8 and the second conveying belt body 10, the rotating wheel 704 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod 706 is driven to reciprocate through the eccentric shaft 705, the screen 703 is driven to move, the reed 702 plays the roles of buffering and elastic connection at that time, when the waste materials are positioned on the first vibrating screen mechanism 7, the waste materials are primarily screened through the screen 703, meanwhile, the screw rod module 3 drives the sliding block 4 to drive the electromagnet 6 to reciprocate above the screen 703, steel materials such as reinforcing steel bars are absorbed, the absorbed steel waste materials are conveyed into the steel material collecting box, then the waste materials fall onto the first conveying belt body 8, secondary screening is carried out on the second conveying belt vibrating screen mechanism 9, then the waste materials fall onto the second conveying belt body 10 and are conveyed into the crushing mechanism 11 through the blanking hole 14, crushing is carried out, at the moment, the control panel 24 controls the motor 12 to rotate to drive the two crushing gears 15 and the crushing hammer assembly 16 through belt and belt pulley transmission to drive the waste materials Simultaneously rotate, the waste material is at first through the preliminary broken back of two intermeshing's crushing gear 15, again by further crushing of quartering hammer subassembly 16, at the time along with transmission shaft 18 rotates, drives tup 20 and meteor hammer 22 at casing 13 internal rotation and collides with the waste material granule, realizes the breakage of waste material, and the waste material after smashing is discharged by discharge gate 17.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a waste material processing apparatus is used in civil engineering construction, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: a feeding hole (2) is formed in one side of the top end of the machine body (1), a lead screw module (3) is arranged on one side of the feeding hole (2) and located at the top of the machine body (1), a sliding block (4) is connected to the lead screw module (3) in a threaded manner, an electric telescopic rod (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding block (4), an electromagnet (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (5), a vibrating screen mechanism I (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding hole (2) and located in the machine body (1), a conveyor belt body I (8) is arranged below the vibrating screen mechanism I (7), a vibrating screen mechanism II (9) is arranged below one end of the conveyor belt body I (8) far away from the vibrating screen mechanism I (7), and a conveyor belt body II (10) is arranged below the vibrating screen mechanism II (9), a crushing mechanism (11) is arranged below one end, far away from the second vibrating screen mechanism (9), of the second conveyor belt body (10);
rubbing crusher constructs (11) including setting up motor (12) of organism (1) bottom, one side of motor (12) is provided with casing (13), casing (13) top is provided with blanking mouth (14), the inboard of blanking mouth (14) is provided with intermeshing's crushing gear (15), one side of crushing gear (15) just is located the middle part position of casing (13) is provided with quartering hammer subassembly (16), casing (13) are kept away from one side of blanking mouth (14) is provided with discharge gate (17), one side of organism (1) is provided with control panel (24), organism (1) is close to one side of control panel (24) is provided with steel collecting box (25).
2. The waste treatment apparatus for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (12) is connected with the crushing gear (15) and the breaking hammer component (16) through a belt wheel and a belt.
3. The waste treatment apparatus for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the vibrating screen mechanism I (7) and the vibrating screen mechanism II (9) are identical in structure, the vibrating screen mechanism I (7) comprises fixing seats (701) arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt body I (8), reeds (702) are fixedly arranged on the fixing seats (701) through screws, and a screen (703) is arranged at the top ends of the reeds (702).
4. The waste treatment apparatus for civil engineering construction according to claim 3, wherein: the vibrating screen mechanism I (7) further comprises a rotating wheel (704) arranged on a driving shaft of the conveyor belt body I (8), an eccentric shaft (705) is arranged on the rotating wheel (704), a connecting rod (706) is sleeved on the eccentric shaft (705), and the other end of the connecting rod (706) is movably connected with the screen (703) through a rotating shaft.
5. The waste treatment apparatus for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: quartering hammer subassembly (16) include with casing (13) are through transmission shaft (18) that the bearing is connected, the excircle symmetry of transmission shaft (18) is provided with connecting rod (19), connecting rod (19) are kept away from the one end of transmission shaft (18) is provided with tup (20), the excircle of transmission shaft (18) just is located the equidistance is provided with a plurality of bearings (21) between connecting rod (19), the excircle of bearing (21) is provided with a plurality of meteor hammers (22).
6. The waste treatment apparatus for civil engineering construction according to claim 5, wherein: the excircle of transmission shaft (18) and the surface of tup (20) all are provided with a plurality of tetrahedron archs (23).
7. The waste treatment apparatus for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the first conveyor belt body (8) and the second conveyor belt body (10) are both V-shaped conveyor belts and have the same structures.
CN202022497949.0U 2020-11-02 2020-11-02 Waste treatment device for civil engineering construction Expired - Fee Related CN213854841U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022497949.0U CN213854841U (en) 2020-11-02 2020-11-02 Waste treatment device for civil engineering construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022497949.0U CN213854841U (en) 2020-11-02 2020-11-02 Waste treatment device for civil engineering construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213854841U true CN213854841U (en) 2021-08-03

Family

ID=77052163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022497949.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213854841U (en) 2020-11-02 2020-11-02 Waste treatment device for civil engineering construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213854841U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210803