CN213851619U

CN213851619U - Postoperative care prostrate position patient prevents nursing pad of crushing wound

Info

Publication number: CN213851619U
Application number: CN202022215517.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈金辉; 阳碧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-30
Filing date: 2020-09-30
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a postoperative care prone position patient prevents pressing wound nursing pad, including the backup pad, the fixed supporting leg that is equipped with of backup pad degree, backup pad bottom symmetry is equipped with the fixed plate, rotates between the fixed plate and is equipped with the threaded rod, and the symmetry is equipped with the stopper on the threaded rod, and the fixed first bevel gear that is equipped with between the stopper, backup pad bottom are equipped with the second limiting plate, and the symmetry is equipped with the lantern ring on the threaded rod, and lantern ring threaded sleeve is established on the threaded rod, fixedly connected with connecting block on the lantern ring, fixedly equipped with the base on the U-shaped frame on the connecting block, and base bottom fixedly connected with first limiting plate rotates on first limiting plate and the second limiting; compared with the prior art, can be convenient for dismantle the slipmat and install through the fastening structure, conveniently disinfect to the nursing pad after accomplishing the use, reduce the trouble that the installation brought with the dismantlement in-process, alleviate medical personnel and family members 'work load, improved medical personnel's work efficiency.

Description

Postoperative care prostrate position patient prevents nursing pad of crushing wound

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing pad technical field specifically is a nursing pad is prevented pressing by postoperative nursing prone position patient.

Background

For patients lying in bed for a long time with ARDS, pneumonia, atelectasis and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, the lung infection can be effectively prevented and treated by regularly giving the patients to the prone position, the ratio of ventilation and blood flow is increased, and the atelectasis is promoted, while the clinical prone position needs a large amount of manpower, at least 5-6 people are needed to change the patients from the horizontal position or the lateral position to the prone position, most nurses are female, the patients are not easily changed into the prone position due to insufficient physical strength, the fatigue of the nurses is increased, and the workload of the nurses is increased; a buckwheat leather pillow or a space cotton pillow is padded under a conventional chest after a prone position, and a body of a patient often slides downwards, so that the patient often needs to be moved to a proper position for many times during the prone position, the skin of a pressed part is easy to be crushed during the prone position, the nursing pad needs to be adjusted according to different patients, the nursing pad needs to be sterilized after the nursing pad is used, and therefore the nursing pad for preventing the crush injury of the prone position patient after the operation is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a nursing pad of preventing crushing of postoperative nursing prone position patient to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a nursing pad for preventing crush injury of a patient in postoperative nursing prone position comprises a supporting plate, wherein supporting legs are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the supporting plate, fixing plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, threaded rods are rotatably arranged between the fixing plates, limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the threaded rods, first bevel gears are fixedly arranged among the limiting blocks, a second limiting plate is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, lantern rings are symmetrically arranged on the threaded rods, the lantern rings are sleeved with the threaded rods in a threaded mode, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the lantern rings, U-shaped frames are fixedly arranged on the connecting blocks, bases are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frames, first limiting plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the bases, rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the first limiting plates and the second limiting plates, second bevel gears are fixedly arranged at one ends of the rotating rods, the second bevel gears are meshed with the first bevel gears, a rotating plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating rods, the T-shaped groove has been seted up to the symmetry in the backup pad, it is equipped with a plurality of sliders to slide between the T-shaped groove, the slider is fixed to be set up on the base, and second bevel gear can drive first bevel gear and rotate, drives the threaded rod and rotates, and the base slides in the backup pad, the symmetry is equipped with the spacing groove on the base, it is equipped with the picture peg to insert on the spacing groove, the fixed nursing pad that is provided with on the picture peg, base bilateral symmetry is equipped with fastening structure, and fastening structure makes things convenient for and the dismantlement and the installation of nursing pad, reduces medical personnel's work load, conveniently carries out periodic disinfection to the nursing pad.

Preferably, the fastening structure comprises a sleeve, a sliding groove is arranged in the sleeve, an insertion rod is inserted in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the inserted link is sleeved with a second spring, the inserted link is fixedly provided with a baffle plate, one end of the second spring is fixedly arranged on the baffle plate, one side of the second spring is abutted against the inner wall of the sliding groove, one side of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a convex column, a pull rod is inserted in the convex column, a third spring is sleeved on the pull rod, the pull rod can be abutted against the inserting plate by virtue of the third spring, one side of the third spring is abutted against the inner wall of the convex column, the bottom of the pull rod is fixedly provided with a clamping block, the pull rod is provided with a ring groove, the pull rod can support the clamping block in the ring groove by means of a second spring, the fixture block supports in the annular groove, pulls the inserted bar, and the fixture block supporting in the inserted bar annular groove is pulled out, pulls out the pull rod from the socket, is convenient for take out the nursing pad.

Preferably, a placing groove is fixedly formed in the base on one side of the supporting plate, connecting plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base in the middle of the supporting plate, a bolt is inserted into each connecting plate, and one end of each bolt is inserted into the supporting plate in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the straight flute has been seted up on the commentaries on classics board, it has the handle to articulate between the straight flute, the slip cavity has been seted up in the handle, the fixed first spring that is equipped with in slip cavity bottom, the fixed inserted block that is equipped with on the first spring, the slot has been seted up on the commentaries on classics board, the inserted block is inserted and is established in the slot, and the fixed ring piece that is equipped with of slot outer wall, the inserted block on hand can insert and establish in the slot with the help of the elasticity of first spring, can accomodate the handle between the commentaries on classics board, prevents to collide with the family members and the medical personnel of process.

Preferably, the oval opening has been seted up on the nursing pad, the fixed inflation inlet that is equipped with in nursing pad one side, be equipped with the buffer air cushion in the nursing pad, the painful when the patient is repaiied can be reduced to the buffer air cushion, is favorable to patient's later stage to resume.

Preferably, the bottom of the inserting plate is provided with an inserting opening, an inserting rod is inserted into the inserting opening, and the inserting rod can fix the position of the inserting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the antiskid mat can be conveniently detached and installed through the fastening structure, the nursing mat can be conveniently disinfected after use, troubles caused in the process of installation and detachment are reduced, the workload of medical care personnel and family members is reduced, and the working efficiency of the medical care personnel is improved;

2. the position of the nursing pad can be adjusted by rotating the handle, the nursing pad can be adjusted according to the height of a patient, the steps of placing the patient on the nursing pad are reduced, pain of the patient is reduced, and meanwhile, the occurrence of pressure injury can be effectively prevented;

3. the buffer air cushion in the nursing pad can relieve pain of the patient, and later recovery of the patient is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view and sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic enlarged view of a part a in the structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the structure rotating plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a base; 3. a nursing pad; 4. a fastening structure; 11. a fixing plate; 12. Supporting legs; 13. a threaded rod; 131. a collar; 132. a limiting block; 133. a first bevel gear; 14. connecting blocks; 141. a U-shaped frame; 15. a rotating rod; 151. a second bevel gear; 152. a first limit plate; 153. a second limiting plate; 16. rotating the plate; 161. a sliding chamber; 162. a first spring; 163. inserting a block; 164. a circular ring block; 165. a slot; 166. a handle; 17. a T-shaped slot; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a bolt; 23. a placement groove; 24. a slider; 25. a limiting groove; 31. an elliptical opening; 32. an inflation inlet; 33. inserting plates; 331. A socket; 41. a sleeve; 411. a chute; 42. inserting a rod; 421. a ring groove; 422. a baffle plate; 43. a second spring; 44. a convex column; 45. a pull rod; 451. and a third spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a postoperative nursing pad for preventing pressure injury of a patient in a prone position comprises a supporting plate 1, supporting legs 12 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the supporting plate 1, fixing plates 11 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 1, threaded rods 13 are rotatably arranged between the fixing plates 11, limiting blocks 132 are symmetrically arranged on the threaded rods 13, first bevel gears 133 are fixedly arranged between the limiting blocks 132, second limiting plates 153 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 1, lantern rings 131 are symmetrically arranged on the threaded rods 13, the lantern rings 131 are sleeved on the threaded rods 13 in a threaded manner, connecting blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the lantern rings 131, U-shaped frames 141 are fixedly arranged on the connecting blocks 14, bases 2 are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frames 141, first limiting plates 152 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the bases 2, rotating rods 15 are rotatably arranged on the first limiting plates 152 and the second limiting plates 153, a second bevel gear 151 is fixedly arranged at one end of each rotating rod 15, and the second bevel gear 151 is meshed with the first bevel gears 133, the fixed rotor 16 that is equipped with in bull stick 15 one side, T-slot 17 has been seted up to the symmetry in backup pad 1, it is equipped with a plurality of sliders 24 to slide between T-slot 17, slider 24 is fixed to be set up on base 2, second bevel gear 151 can drive first bevel gear 133 and rotate, it rotates to drive threaded rod 13, base 2 slides in backup pad 1, the symmetry is equipped with spacing groove 25 on base 2, insert on the spacing groove 25 and be equipped with picture peg 33, the fixed nursing pad 3 that is provided with on the picture peg 33, 2 bilateral symmetry of base is equipped with fastening structure 4, fastening structure 4 is convenient with the dismantlement and the installation of nursing pad 3, reduce medical personnel's work load, the convenience carries out periodic disinfection to nursing pad 3.

The fastening structure 4 includes a sleeve 41, a sliding slot 411 is formed in the sleeve 41, an insertion rod 42 is slidably inserted in the sliding slot 411, a second spring 43 is sleeved on the insertion rod 42, a stopper 422 is fixedly arranged on the insertion rod 42, one end of the second spring 43 is fixedly arranged on the stopper 422, one side of the second spring 43 abuts against the inner wall of the sliding slot 411, a convex column 44 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sleeve 41, a pull rod 45 is inserted in the convex column 44, a third spring 451 is sleeved on the pull rod 45, the pull rod 45 can abut against the insertion plate 33 through the third spring 451, one side of the third spring 451 abuts against the inner wall of the convex column 44, a clamping block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pull rod 45, a circular slot 421 is formed in the pull rod 45, the pull rod 45 can abut against the clamping block in the circular slot 421 through the second spring 43, the clamping block abuts against the circular slot 421, the insertion rod 45 is pulled out, the pull rod 42 is pulled out from the socket 331, and the nursing pad 3 can.

A placing groove 23 is fixedly formed in the base 2 on one side of the supporting plate 1, connecting plates 21 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base 2 in the middle of the supporting plate 1, bolts 22 are inserted into the connecting plates 21, and one end of each bolt 22 is inserted into the supporting plate 1 in a threaded mode.

The straight flute has been seted up on the commentaries on classics board 16, it has handle 166 to articulate between the straight flute, slip cavity 161 has been seted up in the handle 166, the fixed first spring 162 that is equipped with in slip cavity 161 bottom, the fixed inserted block 163 that is equipped with on the first spring 162, slot 165 has been seted up on the commentaries on classics board 16, inserted block 163 inserts and establishes in slot 165, the fixed ring piece 164 that is equipped with of slot 165 outer wall, inserted block 163 on the handle 166 can be with the help of the elasticity of first spring 162, insert and establish in slot 165, can accomodate handle 166 between commentaries on classics board 16, prevent to collide with family members and medical personnel of process.

The oval opening 31 has been seted up on nursing pad 3, and nursing pad 3 one side is fixed to be equipped with inflation inlet 32, is equipped with the buffer air cushion in the nursing pad 3, and the buffer air cushion can reduce the painful of patient when repairing, is favorable to patient's later stage to resume.

The bottom of the inserting plate 33 is provided with an inserting hole 331, an inserting rod 42 is inserted into the inserting hole 331, and the inserting rod 42 can fix the position of the inserting plate 33.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the position of the nursing pad 3 is adjusted according to the height of a patient, the rotating handle 166 can drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the second bevel gear 151 can drive the first bevel gear 133 to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate, so that the position of the lantern ring 131 drives the bases 2 at two sides of the supporting plate 1 to slide in the T-shaped groove 17, the step of placing the patient on the nursing pad 3 is reduced, the workload of medical staff and workers can be reduced, the pain of the patient can be reduced, meanwhile, the inserting block 163 on the handle 166 can be inserted in the slot 165 by means of the elastic force of the first spring 162, the handle 166 can be contained in the rotating plate 16 to prevent the passing workers and medical staff from being collided, and when the nursing pad 3 needs to be disinfected and nursed regularly, the inserting rod 45 is pulled, the clamping block abutting against the inserting rod 42 in the circular groove 421 is pulled out, the pull out the pull rod 42 from the socket 331, so that the nursing pad 3 can be taken out conveniently, the nursing pad 3 is conveniently disinfected, and the trouble in the disassembly process is reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prostrate position patient of postoperative nursing prevents nursing pad of crushing wound, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the supporting legs (12) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the supporting plate (1), the fixing plates (11) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (1), threaded rods (13) are arranged between the fixing plates (11) in a rotating mode, limiting blocks (132) are symmetrically arranged on the threaded rods (13), first bevel gears (133) are fixedly arranged between the limiting blocks (132), second limiting plates (153) are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (1), lantern rings (131) are symmetrically arranged on the threaded rods (13), the lantern rings (131) are sleeved with the threaded sleeves in a threaded mode, connecting blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the lantern rings (131), U-shaped frames (141) are fixedly arranged on the connecting blocks (14), bases (2) are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frames (141), first limiting plates (152) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the bases (2), rotating rods (15) are rotatably arranged on the first limiting plates (152) and the second limiting plates (153), fixed second bevel gear (151) that is equipped with of bull stick (15) one end, second bevel gear (151) meshes with first bevel gear (133) mutually, bull stick (15) one side is fixed and is equipped with rotor plate (16), T-slot (17) have been seted up to the symmetry on backup pad (1), it is equipped with a plurality of sliders (24) to slide between T-slot (17), slider (24) are fixed to be set up on base (2), the symmetry is equipped with spacing groove (25) on base (2), insert on spacing groove (25) and be equipped with picture peg (33), fixed nursing pad (3) that are provided with on picture peg (33), base (2) bilateral symmetry is equipped with fastening structure (4).

2. The nursing pad of claim 1 for preventing pressure injury for postoperative nursing prone position patients, which is characterized in that: the fastening structure (4) comprises a sleeve (41), a sliding groove (411) is arranged in the sleeve (41), an inserting rod (42) is inserted in the sliding groove (411) in a sliding manner, a second spring (43) is sleeved on the inserting rod (42), a baffle piece (422) is fixedly arranged on the inserted link (42), one end of the second spring (43) is fixedly arranged on the baffle piece (422), one side of the second spring (43) is abutted against the inner wall of the sliding groove (411), one side of the sleeve (41) is fixedly provided with a convex column (44), a pull rod (45) is inserted in the convex column (44), a third spring (451) is sleeved on the pull rod (45), one side of the third spring (451) is propped against the inner wall of the convex column (44), a clamping block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pull rod (45), the pull rod (45) is provided with a ring groove (421), and the clamping block is abutted to the ring groove (421).

3. The nursing pad of claim 1 for preventing pressure injury for postoperative nursing prone position patients, which is characterized in that: the supporting plate is characterized in that a placing groove (23) is fixedly formed in the base (2) on one side of the supporting plate (1), connecting plates (21) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base (2) in the middle of the supporting plate (1), bolts (22) are inserted into the connecting plates (21), and one end of each bolt (22) is inserted into the supporting plate (1) in a threaded manner.

4. The nursing pad of claim 1 for preventing pressure injury for postoperative nursing prone position patients, which is characterized in that: the improved rotary plate is characterized in that a straight groove is formed in the rotary plate (16), a handle (166) is hinged between the straight grooves, a sliding cavity (161) is formed in the handle (166), a first spring (162) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding cavity (161), an insertion block (163) is fixedly arranged on the first spring (162), a slot (165) is formed in the rotary plate (16), the insertion block (163) is inserted into the slot (165), and a circular ring block (164) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the slot (165).

5. The nursing pad of claim 1 for preventing pressure injury for postoperative nursing prone position patients, which is characterized in that: an oval opening (31) is formed in the nursing pad (3), an inflation inlet (32) is fixedly formed in one side of the nursing pad (3), and a buffer air cushion is arranged in the nursing pad (3).

6. The nursing pad of claim 1 for preventing pressure injury for postoperative nursing prone position patients, which is characterized in that: an inserting opening (331) is formed in the bottom of the inserting plate (33), and an inserting rod (42) is inserted into the inserting opening (331).