CN213841627U - Attapulgite coated seed drying machine - Google Patents
Attapulgite coated seed drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213841627U CN213841627U CN202023273623.6U CN202023273623U CN213841627U CN 213841627 U CN213841627 U CN 213841627U CN 202023273623 U CN202023273623 U CN 202023273623U CN 213841627 U CN213841627 U CN 213841627U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- attapulgite
- screen cloth
- organism
- seed
- coated seed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an attapulgite capsule seed drying-machine relates to seed processing equipment technical field, which comprises a bod, be provided with screening plant in the organism, screening plant includes the screen cloth, screen cloth up end is connected with hoisting device, vibrating motor is installed to the organism inner wall, vibrating motor passes through the contact and is inconsistent with the screen cloth lateral wall, the organism lateral wall is provided with a plurality of air outlets, air outlet and heating device intercommunication, the screen cloth below is provided with agitating unit, be provided with the buffering baffle between agitating unit and the screen cloth, the buffering baffle is used for accepting the material to make the material by the discharge of the centre bore department of buffering baffle. Through the utility model discloses a setting provides one kind and can dry to the seed after the capsule, prevents the attapulgite capsule seed drying-machine that the seed capsule bonded.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seed processing equipment technical field especially relates to an attapulgite capsule seed drying-machine.
Background
The attapulgite is one of soils, contains various microelements and medium elements which can be absorbed and utilized by plants, can coexist with other soils in all directions, not only can fully disperse pesticides, but also can slowly release the pesticides for a long time, prolongs the pesticide effect period, can improve the structure of the soil and is beneficial to the growth of plants. The attapulgite is used as a seed coating material to coat the outside of the seeds so as to achieve the goal of balling the seeds or basically keeping the original shape, improve the stress resistance and disease resistance, accelerate the germination, promote the seedling formation, increase the yield and improve the quality.
Because the coating usually has viscidity and has certain humidity, the seed after the coating often can be because humidity bonds together blocky, when subsequently carrying out the coating seed drying, this kind of seed that bonds the conglobation if not part then can lead to the phenomenon of drying inhomogeneous not thorough to appear for the coating effect reduces, leads to the seed to appear bad seed phenomenon such as mildening and rot, has influenced the germination percentage after the seed sowing, current coating seed drying-machine, in seed screening process, some seeds directly enter into stoving agitator by the screening plant, its epidermis structure produces the damage easily, influences the coating effect.
Therefore, the attapulgite coated seed dryer is provided, which can dry the coated seeds and prevent the coating of the seeds from bonding.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an attapulgite coated seed dryer.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an attapulgite capsule seed drying-machine, includes the organism, be provided with screening plant in the organism, screening plant includes the screen cloth, screen cloth up end is connected with hoisting device, shock dynamo is installed to the organism inner wall, shock dynamo passes through the contact and offsets with the screen cloth lateral wall, the organism lateral wall is provided with a plurality of air outlets, air outlet and heating device intercommunication, the screen cloth below is provided with agitating unit, be provided with the buffering baffle between agitating unit and the screen cloth, the buffering baffle is used for accepting the material to make the material discharge by the centre bore department of buffering baffle.
Furthermore, hoisting device includes traction motor, traction motor fixed connection is in the organism outer wall to be connected with the screen cloth through the haulage rope, the haulage rope carries out the diversion with setting up the fixed pulley cooperation in the frame.
Furthermore, the contact is made of elastic materials, the end face close to the screening device is a smooth curved surface, and the minimum distance between the two opposite elastic contacts is smaller than the width of the screen.
Furthermore, agitating unit includes coaxial setting gets rid of dish and the stirring rake, and both are driven by agitator motor, get rid of the dish and be located the under of buffer stop centre bore, get rid of the dish up end and be provided with the resistance face that is used for increasing friction, the stirring rake set up in get rid of the below of dish.
Furthermore, the upper end surface of the throwing disc is a curved surface, and the height of the center is higher than that of the edge.
Furthermore, the heating device comprises an air blower, the air blower is communicated with the air outlet through an air inlet pipeline, and an electric heating wire is wound on the air inlet pipeline.
Further, the bottom of the machine body is provided with a ground foot for supporting, and a discharge pipe for discharging materials is arranged on the machine body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
through the arrangement of the utility model, the coated seed dryer can dry the coated seeds and prevent the coating of the seeds from bonding;
the screening device is arranged inside the machine body, the coated seeds are added into the screen in the machine body, the screen is vibrated by the driving mechanism of the vibration motor, the agglomerated seeds are dispersed and then leak out through the screen holes at the bottom of the screen, the agglomerated seeds can be separated, the seeds are uniformly heated during drying, and the drying is more uniform and thorough;
through setting up in screening plant below and getting rid of the dish, the capsule seed through the shake dispersion drops on getting rid of the dish, gets rid of the dish and rotates under the drive of motor, and centrifugal force throws out the seed, makes the seed more dispersed, increases the area of contact with the hot-air, makes the drying of being heated more even, has increased the time of seed and hot-air contact through the resistance face that sets up on getting rid of the dish, makes the stoving effect better.
Through the hoisting device and the shock dynamo contact that set up, guaranteed to sieve a batch of seed and accomplished the back, promoted the screen cloth and carry out the secondary blowing, make the blowing mode more convenient, quick.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an attapulgite coated seed dryer provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the stirring paddle of the present invention.
In the figure: 101. a fixed pulley; 102. a hauling rope; 103. a traction motor; 201. vibrating a motor; 202. a contact; 301. a blower; 302. an air outlet; 303. an electric heating wire; 401. a buffer baffle; 402. a discharge pipe; 403. ground feet; 501. throwing the disc; 502. a stirring paddle; 503. a stirring motor; 601. a baffle plate; 602. and (4) screening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an attapulgite seed dryer comprises a machine body, a lifting device, a screening device, a vibration motor 201, a buffer baffle 401 and a stirring device which are sequentially arranged in the machine body from top to bottom, wherein an air outlet 302 is arranged on the side wall of the machine body at the stirring device, the air outlet 302 is communicated with a heat supply device,
the lifting device comprises a traction motor 103, a traction rope 102 and a fixed pulley 101, wherein the traction motor 103 is provided with an even number, the traction motors 103 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the machine body in pairs, the traction motor 103 is used for driving the traction rope 102, and the traction rope 102 is changed back through the fixed pulley 101 arranged on the machine body and is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the screen 602;
the bottom of the screen 602 is provided with uniformly distributed screen holes, the edge of the upper end surface is provided with a baffle 601, and the baffle 601 is used for preventing seeds at the edge position on the screen 602 from falling off in the vibration process of the screen 602;
the number of the vibration motors 201 is not less than two, the vibration motors are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the machine body, the parts of the vibration motors, which are close to the screen 602, are provided with contacts 202, the contacts 202 are made of elastic materials, the end surface of the vibration motors, which is close to the screening device, is a smooth curved surface, and the minimum distance between the two opposite elastic contacts 202 is smaller than the width of the screen 602;
the edge of the buffer baffle 401 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the machine body and is used for receiving materials and discharging the materials from the central hole of the buffer baffle 401, and the middle height of the buffer baffle 401 is lower than the edge height to prevent the coated seeds from being accumulated on the edge;
the stirring device comprises a throwing disc 501 and a stirring paddle 502 which are coaxially arranged, the throwing disc 501 and the stirring paddle 502 are driven by a driving shaft of a stirring motor 503, wherein the throwing disc 501 is located under a central hole of the buffering baffle 401, the upper end surface of the throwing disc 501 is a curved surface, the central height is higher than the edge height, a resistance surface used for increasing friction is arranged on the throwing disc 501, the stirring paddle 502 is arranged below the throwing disc 501, and a turning plate is further arranged at one end, close to the inner wall of the machine body, of the stirring paddle 502. The seeds can be turned over when the stirring paddle 502 rotates through the turning plate, so that the seeds are heated and dried more uniformly.
The heat supply device comprises a blower 301, an air inlet pipe and an electric heating wire 303, the electric heating wire 303 is arranged in the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the cavity part of the side wall of the machine body, and the inner wall of the machine body of the cavity part is provided with a plurality of air outlets 302, so that hot air can be sprayed out from the air outlets 302, and the temperature in the machine body is more uniform;
the bottom of the machine body is provided with a ground foot 403 for supporting, and the machine body is provided with a discharge pipe 402 for discharging materials.
The utility model discloses use the flow:
firstly, lifting a screen to a specified height and then placing a material; secondly, driving the lifting device to reduce the height of the screen, so that the side wall part of the screen is contacted with a contact of the vibration motor; thirdly, starting a vibration device to shake the screen mesh, so that the agglomerated seeds are dispersed and leaked out of the screen mesh at the bottom; fourthly, starting the stirring device when the screen shakes, enabling the coated seeds meeting the specification to firstly fall onto the buffer baffle plate, then discharging the seeds from the central hole to fall onto a throwing disc, and primarily drying the seeds in the throwing process to improve the strength of the coating; and fifthly, stirring and drying the preliminarily dried seeds at the lower part of the machine body until the designated time is reached, and discharging the seeds through a discharge pipe.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an attapulgite capsule seed drying-machine, includes the organism, its characterized in that, be provided with screening plant in the organism, screening plant includes the screen cloth, screen cloth up end is connected with hoisting device, shock dynamo is installed to the organism inner wall, shock dynamo passes through the contact and screen cloth lateral wall is inconsistent, the organism lateral wall is provided with a plurality of air outlets, air outlet and heating device intercommunication, the screen cloth below is provided with agitating unit, be provided with buffer baffle between agitating unit and the screen cloth, buffer baffle is used for accepting the material to make the material discharge by buffer baffle's centre bore department.
2. The attapulgite coated seed dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises a traction motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body and connected with the screen mesh through a traction rope, and the traction rope changes direction in cooperation with a fixed pulley arranged on the machine frame.
3. The attapulgite-coated seed dryer of claim 1, wherein the contact is an elastic material, and the end surface adjacent to the sieving device is a smooth curved surface, and the minimum distance between two opposite elastic contacts is smaller than the width of the sieve.
4. The attapulgite coated seed dryer according to claim 1, wherein the stirring device comprises a throwing disk and a stirring paddle which are coaxially arranged and driven by a stirring motor, the throwing disk is positioned right below a central hole of the buffering baffle, a resistance surface for increasing friction is arranged on the upper end surface of the throwing disk, and the stirring paddle is arranged below the throwing disk.
5. The dryer as claimed in claim 4, wherein the top surface of the throwing disk is curved, and the height of the center is higher than the height of the edges.
6. The attapulgite-coated seed dryer according to claim 1, wherein the heat supply device comprises an air blower, the air blower is communicated with the air outlet through an air inlet pipeline, and an electric heating wire is wound on the air inlet pipeline.
7. The attapulgite-coated seed dryer according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the machine body is provided with a foot for supporting, and the machine body is provided with a discharge pipe for discharging materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023273623.6U CN213841627U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Attapulgite coated seed drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023273623.6U CN213841627U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Attapulgite coated seed drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213841627U true CN213841627U (en) | 2021-07-30 |
Family
ID=77000757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023273623.6U Expired - Fee Related CN213841627U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Attapulgite coated seed drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213841627U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115930567A (en) * | 2022-12-17 | 2023-04-07 | 南通铁人运动用品有限公司 | Preparation device and method of nano reinforced metal matrix composite material |
| CN115950227A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-04-11 | 安徽汇盛农业科技有限公司 | Seed drying device for vegetable planting |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202023273623.6U patent/CN213841627U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115950227A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-04-11 | 安徽汇盛农业科技有限公司 | Seed drying device for vegetable planting |
| CN115930567A (en) * | 2022-12-17 | 2023-04-07 | 南通铁人运动用品有限公司 | Preparation device and method of nano reinforced metal matrix composite material |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210730 |