CN213841556U

CN213841556U - Drying machine

Info

Publication number: CN213841556U
Application number: CN202022814221.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冷豆辉
Original assignee: Shanghai Chenji Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Chenji Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-28
Filing date: 2020-11-28
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dryer, which comprises a bod, the cavity has been seted up on the organism, the cavity opening part articulates there is the chamber door, be provided with a plurality of trays in the cavity, the direction spout has all been seted up to the both sides lateral wall of cavity, the direction spout is including inserting the spout and adjusting the spout, it sets up on the cavity lateral wall to insert the spout level, it has two to adjust the spout, two are adjusted the equal vertical seting up of spout and are on the lateral wall, it links to each other with inserting the spout to adjust the spout, tray length direction both sides all are provided with two sets of glide machanism, glide machanism includes ball and butt pole, the ball rotates to inlay and locates on the tray, two sets of glide machanism's ball slides respectively and sets up in adjusting the spout, the butt pole slides. This application has the tray that sets up suitable quantity and the interval between the control tray in the cavity according to actual demand to promote the effect of the space usage of drying-machine cavity.

Description

Drying machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of drying equipment, in particular to a dryer.

Background

The dryer is mainly suitable for drying, heating and heat treatment of product test articles in units such as industrial and agricultural production, scientific research, medical health, laboratories and the like, the temperature of the dryer can be adjusted and selected from 10 ℃ to 300 ℃, and constant temperature control is performed by means of a temperature control system in the dryer.

The existing dryer (as shown in fig. 1) comprises a dryer body 1, wherein a cavity 2 is formed in the dryer body 1, a cavity door 3 is hinged to an opening of the cavity 2, the cavity door 3 controls the cavity 2 to be opened and closed through rotation, and a plurality of horizontally-arranged trays 4 are uniformly inserted into the cavity 2 along the vertical direction; a drying device is arranged in the machine body 1, products to be dried are placed on the tray 4, the cavity door 3 is rotated to close the cavity 2, and then the drying device is opened to dry the products in the machine body 1.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor considers that the space between the trays in the existing dryer is fixed, products larger than the space between the trays cannot be placed, and a large space exists when smaller products are placed, so that the space utilization rate of the existing dryer is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to promote the space utilization rate of the cavity of the dryer, the application provides the dryer.

The application provides a drying-machine adopts following technical scheme:

a dryer comprises a dryer body, wherein a cavity is formed in the dryer body, a cavity door is hinged to the opening of the cavity, the cavity door is controlled to be opened and closed through rotation, a plurality of trays are arranged in the cavity, guide sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the cavity, each guide sliding groove comprises an insertion sliding groove and an adjusting sliding groove, the insertion sliding grooves are horizontally formed in the side walls of the cavity, the insertion sliding grooves penetrate through the side walls of the cavity and face the opening side of the cavity, the number of the adjusting sliding grooves is two, the two adjusting sliding grooves are vertically formed in the side walls, the adjusting sliding grooves are connected with the insertion sliding grooves, two sets of sliding mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the tray in the length direction, each sliding mechanism comprises a ball and a butt rod, the balls are embedded in the trays and rotatably arranged on the trays, the balls of the two sets of sliding mechanisms are respectively arranged in the adjusting sliding grooves in a sliding manner, and the butt rod is arranged in the trays, the butt-joint rod slides towards the direction close to or far away from the ball, and the ball is limited to rotate when the butt-joint rod is in butt joint with the ball.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ball makes the tray insert and locates in the cavity through inserting the spout to adjust the position of tray in the cavity through adjusting the spout, set up the tray of appropriate quantity and control the interval between the tray according to actual demand in the cavity, thereby promote the space utilization of drying-machine cavity and rate.

Optionally, the tray internal slipping is provided with the gangbar, the gangbar perpendicular to butt pole slides, two wedge blocks have set firmly on the gangbar, the ball one end is kept away from to the butt pole and the chamfer has been seted up, two the wedge respectively with the mutual butt of chamfer of two butt poles.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gangbar realizes the synchronous slip of two sets of glide machanism butt joint poles to the rotation or the fixing of two balls of synchronous control.

Optionally, be provided with the reset assembly between extension pole and the tray, the reset assembly is including the groove that resets, the board and reset spring reset, the groove that resets is seted up in extension pole width direction, the board that resets sets firmly on the extension pole that resets, the board that resets slide and set up and reset the inslot, reset spring places in the inslot that resets, and reset spring one end sets firmly on the board that resets, and the other end sets firmly and keeps away from the board one end that resets in the groove that resets.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of subassembly that resets can make the butt pole reset after the wedge breaks away from the chamfer.

Optionally, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the linkage rod and comprises a driving screw and a driving nut, one end of the driving screw is fixedly arranged on the linkage rod, the other end of the driving screw penetrates through the tray, the driving nut is rotatably arranged on the tray, and the driving nut is in threaded fit with the driving screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of actuating mechanism can be at the slip of cavity opening part control gangbar, conveniently to the control of ball.

Optionally, the drive nut is a hand screw nut.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of hand twist nut need not to rotate the drive nut with the help of tool equipment, and the convenience is to drive screw rod.

Optionally, a rubber pad is fixedly arranged at one end, facing the ball, of the abutting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frictional force when setting up of rubber pad can increase butt joint pole and ball butt reduces the probability that the ball skidded.

Optionally, the bottom of the machine body is fixedly provided with a plurality of rollers.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of gyro wheel can conveniently drive the motion of organism, and the transport to the organism is carried to the convenience.

Optionally, the organism is provided with a plurality of supporting components near ground one end, supporting component includes mounting panel and supporting screw, the mounting panel sets firmly on the organism, supporting screw threaded connection is on the mounting panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, supporting component can pass through the gyro wheel at the organism and remove the regulation position after, fix a position the organism.

Optionally, a supporting table is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting screw rod close to the ground.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brace table can increase the area of contact of support screw and ground, reduces the pressure between support screw and the ground, reduces ground and support screw and the probability that the damage appears.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the ball enables the tray to be inserted into the cavity through the insertion sliding groove, the position of the tray is adjusted in the cavity through the adjusting sliding groove, a proper number of trays are arranged in the cavity according to actual requirements, and the space utilization rate of the cavity of the dryer is improved;

the linkage rod realizes synchronous sliding of the two groups of sliding mechanisms against the connecting rods, so that the rotation or fixation of the two balls is synchronously controlled;

the reset assembly can reset the abutting rod after the wedge-shaped block is separated from the chamfer;

the arrangement of the roller wheel can conveniently drive the machine body to move, and the machine body is convenient to carry and convey;

the supporting component can position the machine body after the machine body moves to adjust the position through the idler wheels.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structural diagram of the related art.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the entire structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a cavity; 3. a cavity door; 4. a tray; 5. a guide chute; 51. inserting into the chute; 52. adjusting the sliding chute; 6. a sliding mechanism; 61. a ball bearing; 62. a butting rod; 7. a linkage rod; 8. a wedge block; 9. chamfering; 10. a reset assembly; 101. a reset groove; 102. a reset plate; 103. a return spring; 11. a drive mechanism; 111. a drive screw; 112. a drive nut; 12. a rubber pad; 13. a roller; 14. a support assembly; 141. mounting a plate; 142. a support screw; 15. and a support table.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 2-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses drying-machine, refer to fig. 2, including organism 1, cavity 2 has been seted up on the organism 1, the cavity 2 opening part articulates there is chamber door 3, chamber door 3 opens and close through rotation control cavity 2, the closed cavity 2 of

chamber door

3 and 2 sealed settings of cavity, be provided with drying device in the organism 1, drying device chooses for use the air heater, heat through the air heater 2 internal heating messenger cavity 2 cavity moisture evaporation of being heated to through the installation blast pipe cooperation pump body with vapor escape.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a plurality of trays 4 are arranged in the cavity 2, the trays 4 are rectangular plates provided with array through holes, the side walls of the two sides of the cavity 2 are both provided with guide sliding chutes 5, each guide sliding chute 5 comprises an insertion sliding chute 51 horizontally arranged on the side wall of the cavity 2 and two adjusting sliding chutes 52 vertically arranged on the side wall, the insertion sliding chute 51 penetrates through the side wall of the cavity 2 and faces one side of the opening of the cavity 2, and the adjusting sliding chutes 52 are connected with the insertion sliding chutes 51; two sets of sliding mechanisms 6 are arranged on two sides of the tray 4 in the length direction, each sliding mechanism 6 comprises a ball 61 which is embedded on the tray 4 and is rotatably arranged on the tray 4 and a butting rod 62 which is slidably arranged in the tray 4, the part of the ball 61 embedded in the tray 4 is larger than half of the ball 61 to prevent the ball 61 from being separated from the tray 4, the balls 61 of the two sets of sliding mechanisms 6 are respectively slidably arranged in an adjusting chute 52, the butting rod 62 slides towards the direction close to or away from the ball 61, the rotation of the ball 61 is limited when the butting rod 62 butts against the ball 61, a rubber pad 12 is fixedly arranged at one end of the butting rod 62 towards the ball 61, the rubber pad 12 can increase the friction force between the butting rod 62 and the ball 61, and the friction force generated when the butting rod 62 butts against the ball 61 can be increased due to the arrangement of the rubber pad 12, and the probability of the ball 61 slipping is reduced; the balls 61 enable the trays 4 to be inserted into the cavity 2 by inserting the sliding grooves 51, and adjust the positions of the trays 4 in the cavity 2 by adjusting the sliding grooves 52, so that a proper number of trays 4 are arranged in the cavity 2 according to actual requirements, and the space utilization rate of the cavity 2 of the dryer is improved.

Referring to fig. 4, the linkage rod 7 is arranged in the tray 4 in a sliding mode, the linkage rod 7 is a square rod body with a cross section, the linkage rod 7 slides in a direction perpendicular to the abutting rod 62, two wedge blocks 8 are fixedly arranged on the linkage rod 7, the end, far away from the ball 61, of the abutting rod 62 is provided with a chamfer 9, the two wedge blocks 8 are respectively abutted to the chamfers 9 of the two abutting rods 62, the linkage rod 7 achieves synchronous sliding of the two sets of sliding mechanisms 6 abutting rods 62, and therefore the two balls 61 are synchronously controlled to rotate or be fixed.

Referring to fig. 4, a reset assembly 10 is arranged between the abutting rod 62 and the tray 4, the reset assembly 10 includes a reset groove 101 formed in the width direction of the abutting rod 62, a reset plate 102 fixedly arranged on the abutting rod 62, and a reset spring 103 placed in the reset groove 101, the reset plate 102 is slidably arranged in the reset groove 101, one end of the reset spring 103 is fixedly arranged on the reset plate 102, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly arranged at one end of the reset groove 101, which is far away from the reset plate 102, and the reset assembly 10 is arranged to reset the abutting rod 62 after the wedge block 8 is separated from the chamfer 9; reset assembly 10 sets up two sets ofly, sets up respectively in the both ends of butt pole 62 width direction, and reset assembly 10 that the both ends set up can make the more smooth of sliding of butt pole 62.

Referring to fig. 4, a driving mechanism 11 is fixedly arranged on the linkage rod 7, the driving mechanism 11 comprises a driving screw 111, one end of which is fixedly arranged on the linkage rod 7, and the other end of which penetrates through the tray 4, and a driving nut 112 which is rotatably arranged on the tray 4, the driving nut 112 is in threaded fit with the driving screw 111, the driving mechanism 11 can control the linkage rod 7 to slide at the opening of the cavity 2, so that the ball 61 can be conveniently controlled, the driving screw 111 is rotated by rotating the driving nut 112 at the opening of the cavity 2, the driving screw 111 is fixed with the linkage rod 7, the linkage rod 7 is a square rod, and limits the driving screw 111, so that the driving screw 111 drives the linkage rod 7 to horizontally slide; the driving nut 112 is a hand-screwed nut, and the hand-screwed nut is arranged without rotating the driving nut 112 by means of tool equipment, so that the driving screw 111 is conveniently driven; an elastic T-shaped ring block is fixedly arranged on the driving nut 112, a T-shaped ring groove matched with the T-shaped ring block is formed in the tray 4, the T-shaped ring block is placed in the T-shaped ring groove through deformation, and the driving nut 112 is rotatably arranged on the tray 4 through the T-shaped ring block matched with the T-shaped ring groove.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of rollers 13 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, four rollers 13 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1 around the machine body 1 respectively, the rollers 13 can conveniently drive the machine body 1 to move and facilitate carrying and conveying of the machine body 1, the rollers 13 are universal wheels, and the universal wheels can drive the machine body 1 to slide in any direction and facilitate driving of the machine body 1; four groups of supporting components 14 are arranged at one end, close to the ground, of the machine body 1, the supporting components 14 are arranged on the periphery of the machine body 1 at one end, close to the ground, of the machine body 1 respectively, each supporting component 14 comprises an installation plate 141 fixedly arranged on the machine body 1 and a supporting screw 142 in threaded connection with the installation plate 141, and the supporting components 14 can position the machine body 1 after the machine body 1 moves and adjusts the position through the rollers 13; the supporting table 15 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the ground, of the supporting screw 142, the supporting table 15 is a truncated cone-shaped block, the supporting table 15 can increase the contact area between the supporting screw 142 and the ground, the pressure between the supporting screw 142 and the ground is reduced, and the probability of damage to the ground and the supporting screw 142 is reduced.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the cavity door 3 is rotated to open the cavity 2, a required number of trays 4 are inserted into the cavity 2 from the insertion chute 51 according to products to be dried, gaps among the trays 4 are adjusted in the adjusting chute 52 in a sliding mode through the balls 61, after the positions of the trays 4 are adjusted, the driving screw cap 112 is rotated, the driving screw 111 drives the linkage rod 7 to slide towards the cavity 2, the wedge block 8 abuts against the chamfer 9 to push the abutting rod 62 to abut against the balls 61, the balls 61 are fixed, the positions of the trays 4 are fixed, a workpiece is placed on the trays 4 after all the trays 4 are fixed, then the cavity door 3 is rotated to close the cavity 2, the drying device is started to dry the workpiece in the cavity 2, and the cavity 2 is opened after drying is completed to take out the workpiece to complete drying of the workpiece.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dryer, includes organism (1), cavity (2) have been seted up on organism (1), cavity (2) opening part articulates there is chamber door (3), chamber door (3) are opened and close its characterized in that through rotation control cavity (2): the cavity (2) is internally provided with a plurality of trays (4), the side walls of two sides of the cavity (2) are respectively provided with a guide sliding groove (5), the guide sliding grooves (5) comprise an insertion sliding groove (51) and an adjusting sliding groove (52), the insertion sliding groove (51) is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the cavity (2), the insertion sliding groove (51) penetrates through the side wall of the cavity (2) and faces one side of the opening of the cavity (2), the number of the adjusting sliding grooves (52) is two, the two adjusting sliding grooves (52) are vertically arranged on the side wall, the adjusting sliding groove (52) is connected with the insertion sliding groove (51), two sets of sliding mechanisms (6) are respectively arranged on two sides of the length direction of the tray (4), each sliding mechanism (6) comprises a ball (61) and a butt rod (62), the ball (61) is embedded on the tray (4) and rotatably arranged on the tray (4), the balls (61) of the two sets of sliding mechanisms (6) are respectively arranged in the adjusting sliding grooves (52), the butt joint rod (62) is arranged in the tray (4) in a sliding mode, the butt joint rod (62) slides towards the direction close to or far away from the ball (61), and the ball (61) is limited to rotate when the butt joint rod (62) butts against the ball (61).

2. A dryer according to claim 1, wherein: tray (4) internal slipping is provided with gangbar (7), gangbar (7) perpendicular to butt pole (62) slide, two wedge (8) have set firmly on gangbar (7), ball (61) one end is kept away from in butt joint pole (62) and chamfer (9), two chamfer (9) mutual butt with two butt joint poles (62) are respectively in wedge (8).

3. A dryer according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a reset assembly, including butt and connect pole (62) and tray (4), reset assembly (10) is provided with reset assembly (10) between pole (62) and tray (4), reset assembly (10) including reset groove (101), reset plate (102) and reset spring (103), reset groove (101) are seted up and are being connect pole (62) width direction, reset plate (102) set firmly on butt and connect pole (62), reset plate (102) slide set up with reset groove (101) in, reset spring (103) are placed in groove (101) that resets, and reset spring (103) one end sets firmly on reset plate (102), and the other end sets firmly and keeps away from reset plate (102) one end in groove (101) that resets.

4. A dryer according to claim 3, wherein: the drive mechanism (11) is fixedly arranged on the linkage rod (7), the drive mechanism (11) comprises a drive screw (111) and a drive nut (112), one end of the drive screw (111) is fixedly arranged on the linkage rod (7), the other end of the drive screw penetrates through the tray (4), the drive nut (112) is rotatably arranged on the tray (4), and the drive nut (112) is in threaded fit with the drive screw (111).

5. The dryer of claim 4, wherein: the drive nut (112) is a hand screw nut.

6. A dryer according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the abutting rod (62) facing the ball (61) is fixedly provided with a rubber pad (12).

7. A dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of rollers (13).

8. A dryer according to claim 7, wherein: the supporting device is characterized in that one end, close to the ground, of the machine body (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting assemblies (14), each supporting assembly (14) comprises a mounting plate (141) and a supporting screw rod (142), the mounting plates (141) are fixedly arranged on the machine body (1), and the supporting screw rods (142) are in threaded connection with the mounting plates (141).

9. A dryer according to claim 8, wherein: and a support table (15) is fixedly arranged at one end of the support screw rod (142) close to the ground.