CN213841140U - Outdoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents
Outdoor unit of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN213841140U CN213841140U CN201990000397.0U CN201990000397U CN213841140U CN 213841140 U CN213841140 U CN 213841140U CN 201990000397 U CN201990000397 U CN 201990000397U CN 213841140 U CN213841140 U CN 213841140U
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- sound insulating
- insulating member
- surface portion
- outdoor unit
- compressor
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/40—Vibration or noise prevention at outdoor units
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an outdoor unit of air conditioner possesses: a contour portion; a partition plate for partitioning the inside of the outer contour part; a compressor; and a 1 st sound insulating member surrounding an outer peripheral portion of the compressor, the machine room being formed by a part of the outer shell and the partition, the compressor being housed in the machine room, wherein the machine room further includes a plate-like 2 nd sound insulating member extending in a vertical direction, the 2 nd sound insulating member is provided with a nonwoven fabric on a surface on a side of the compressor, and when a part of the outer shell constituting a front surface portion of the machine room is a 1 st front surface portion, a part of the outer shell constituting a side surface portion of the machine room is a 1 st side surface portion, and a part of the outer shell constituting a rear surface portion of the machine room is a 1 st rear surface portion, the 2 nd sound insulating member is disposed so as not to contact with the partition, the 1 st sound insulating member, the 1 st front surface portion, the 1 st side surface portion, and the 1 st rear surface portion, A space surrounded by the 1 st front surface portion, the 1 st side surface portion, and the 1 st rear surface portion.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an outdoor unit of air conditioner that has realized the reduction of noise.
Background
Conventionally, an outdoor unit of an air conditioner includes an outer casing and a partition plate partitioning the inside of the outer casing. Furthermore, a machine chamber is formed by a part of the outer contour and the partition. A compressor is housed in the machine chamber. When the compressor is driven, noise is generated from the compressor. Therefore, the conventional outdoor unit includes a sound insulating member surrounding an outer peripheral portion of the compressor. However, there is a case where noise leaks from the soundproof member surrounding the outer peripheral portion of the compressor. The noise leaking from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor is, for example, noise transmitted from the gap of the sound insulating member to the outside of the sound insulating member. Further, for example, the noise leaking from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor is noise generated when the compressor or a refrigerant pipe connected to the compressor comes into contact with the sound insulating member and vibration of the compressor is transmitted to the sound insulating member. Therefore, the following structure is also proposed: in an outdoor unit of a conventional air conditioner, a sound insulating member is provided in a portion constituting a machine room in a rear surface portion of an outer casing portion, thereby suppressing leakage of noise, which leaks from the sound insulating member surrounding an outer peripheral portion of a compressor, to the outside of the outdoor unit (see patent document 1).
Patent document 1: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 2012-197997
Noise leaking from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor is reflected by the partition plate constituting a part of the machine chamber, and propagates in a specific direction. In this case, the noise of the outdoor unit increases in the direction in which the noise reflected by the partition plate propagates. In order to suppress the noise, the direction in which the noise propagates needs to be dispersed. However, in the conventional outdoor unit in which the leakage of noise from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor to the outside of the outdoor unit is suppressed, the sound insulating member provided outside the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor is provided on the rear surface portion of the outer casing portion. The sound insulating member provided on the rear surface of the outer shell is located at a position distant from a position where noise leaking from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor is reflected by the partition plate. Therefore, in the conventional outdoor unit in which the leakage of the noise from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor to the outside of the outdoor unit is suppressed, the noise reflected by the partition plate and propagated in the specific direction cannot be sufficiently dispersed by the sound insulating member provided on the rear surface of the outer casing. Therefore, the conventional outdoor unit, which suppresses the leakage of the noise leaking from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor to the outside of the outdoor unit, has a problem that the noise of the outdoor unit cannot be sufficiently suppressed when the noise leaks from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor unit of an air conditioner capable of suppressing noise of the outdoor unit more than ever.
The utility model relates to an outdoor unit of air conditioner possesses: a contour portion; a partition plate for partitioning the inside of the outer contour part; a compressor; and a 1 st sound insulating member surrounding an outer peripheral portion of the compressor, forming a machine chamber by a part of the outer shell and the partition, and housing the compressor in the machine chamber, wherein the machine chamber further includes a plate-like 2 nd sound insulating member extending in a vertical direction, the 2 nd sound insulating member is provided with a nonwoven fabric on a surface on a side of the compressor, and when a part of the outer shell constituting a front surface portion of the machine chamber is a 1 st front surface portion, a part of the outer shell constituting a side surface portion of the machine chamber is a 1 st side surface portion, and a part of the outer shell constituting a rear surface portion of the machine chamber is a 1 st rear surface portion, the 2 nd sound insulating member is disposed on a portion of the partition so as not to contact the 1 st sound insulating member, the 1 st front surface portion, the 1 st side surface portion, and the 1 st rear surface portion, A space surrounded by the 1 st sound insulating member, the 1 st front surface portion, the 1 st side surface portion, and the 1 st rear surface portion.
Further, the following configuration is possible: the 2 nd sound insulating member is disposed between the 1 st sound insulating member and the 1 st back surface portion.
Further, the following configuration is possible: the 2 nd sound insulating member is disposed between the 1 st sound insulating member and the 1 st side surface portion.
Further, the following configuration is possible: the machine room further includes a plate-shaped 3 rd sound insulating member extending in the vertical direction, the 3 rd sound insulating member is provided with a nonwoven fabric on a surface on the compressor side, and the 3 rd sound insulating member is disposed between the 1 st sound insulating member, the 2 nd sound insulating member, and the 1 st front surface portion.
Further, the following configuration is possible: the machine room further includes a plate-shaped 3 rd sound insulating member extending in the vertical direction, the 3 rd sound insulating member is provided with a nonwoven fabric on a surface on the compressor side, and the 3 rd sound insulating member is disposed between the partition plate and the 1 st sound insulating member.
Further, the following configuration is possible: the 2 nd sound insulating member includes a fixing portion fixed to the partition plate.
Further, the following configuration is possible: a refrigerant pipe through which a refrigerant flows is provided in the machine chamber, and a cutout, into which the refrigerant pipe is inserted, is formed in the 2 nd soundproof member so as to open downward.
Further, the following configuration is possible: the lateral width of the notch at a position below the refrigerant pipe is smaller than the lateral width of the notch at a height where the refrigerant pipe is located.
Further, the following configuration is possible: the 2 nd sound insulating member includes a support member having higher rigidity than the nonwoven fabric, and the nonwoven fabric is provided on a surface of the support member.
In the outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention, the 2 nd sound insulating member provided outside the 1 st sound insulating member surrounding the outer peripheral portion of the compressor is disposed at a position closer to a position where noise leaking from the 1 st sound insulating member is reflected by the partition plate than the conventional sound insulating member provided outside the sound insulating member surrounding the outer peripheral portion of the compressor. Therefore, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention can disperse the noise reflected by the partition plate and propagated in a specific direction by the 2 nd sound insulating member. Therefore, the outdoor unit of the present invention can suppress noise of the outdoor unit more than ever.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a refrigerant circuit diagram of an air conditioner using an outdoor unit according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the outdoor unit according to embodiment 1, as viewed from the front right side.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the outdoor unit according to embodiment 1 as viewed from the front right side, and is a view of the outdoor unit with the top surface portion, the front surface portion, the left side surface portion, the right side surface portion, and the back surface portion of the outer shell portion removed.
Fig. 4 is a side view of the periphery of the compressor of the outdoor unit according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the machine chamber of the outdoor unit according to embodiment 1, as viewed from above.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the machine chamber of the outdoor unit according to embodiment 2, as viewed from above.
Fig. 7 is a side view of the 2 nd sound insulating member according to embodiment 3.
Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of a 2 nd soundproof member according to embodiment 4.
Detailed Description
An example of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings and the like in the following embodiments. In the drawings described below, the relationship between the sizes of the components may be different from the actual object of the present invention. In the drawings described below, the same or corresponding components are denoted by the same reference numerals. The configurations of the respective structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples. The outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention is not limited to the configurations described in the following embodiments. For example, the outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention is not limited to an outdoor unit for an air conditioner including a refrigerant circuit shown in fig. 1 described later.
Embodiment mode 1
Fig. 1 is a refrigerant circuit diagram of an air conditioner using an outdoor unit according to embodiment 1.
An air conditioner 1 using the outdoor unit 2 according to embodiment 1 includes a refrigeration cycle circuit 10. The refrigeration cycle circuit 10 is configured by connecting a compressor 40, a four-way switching valve 11, an outdoor heat exchanger 12, an indoor heat exchanger 13, an expansion valve 14, and an expansion valve 15 by refrigerant pipes. The type of refrigerant circulating through the refrigeration cycle 10 is not limited. R410A, R32, water and CO can be used2And the like as the refrigerant circulating in the refrigeration cycle circuit 10.
The compressor 40 compresses a refrigerant. The compressor 40 includes a body portion 41, and the body portion 41 includes a compression mechanism portion that compresses a refrigerant. The main body 41 is provided with a container 42 as a closed container. The compression mechanism is housed in the container 42. Further, the compressor 40 includes a suction muffler 43 as a closed container. The suction muffler 43 separates the refrigerant flowing into the suction muffler 43 into a gaseous refrigerant and a liquid refrigerant. The outlet of the refrigerant of suction muffler 43 is connected to the inlet of the refrigerant of main body 41. Then, the gaseous refrigerant is supplied from suction muffler 43 to main body portion 41. The gaseous refrigerant is compressed by the compression mechanism of the body 41 and discharged from the body 41. That is, the inlet of the refrigerant of the suction muffler 43 is the suction port of the refrigerant of the compressor 40. The outlet of the refrigerant of the body 41, in other words, the outlet of the refrigerant of the container 42 is a discharge port of the refrigerant of the compressor 40.
In the following, a refrigerant pipe connected to a refrigerant suction port of the compressor 40 is referred to as a suction pipe 18. In embodiment 1, the suction pipe 18 is connected to the upper portion of the suction muffler 43. In the following, a refrigerant pipe connected to a refrigerant discharge port of the compressor 40 is referred to as a discharge pipe 19. In embodiment 1, the discharge pipe 19 is connected to the upper portion of the container 42.
The four-way switching valve 11 is connected to a refrigerant suction port of the compressor 40, a refrigerant discharge port of the compressor 40, the outdoor heat exchanger 12, and the indoor heat exchanger 13. The four-way switching valve 11 switches the connection destination of the refrigerant discharge port of the compressor 40 to the outdoor heat exchanger 12 or the indoor heat exchanger 13. In other words, the four-way switching valve 11 switches the connection destination of the refrigerant suction port of the compressor 40 to the outdoor heat exchanger 12 or the indoor heat exchanger 13.
The outdoor heat exchanger 12 functions as an evaporator during the heating operation and functions as a condenser during the cooling operation. In embodiment 1, a fan 21 is provided in the vicinity of the outdoor heat exchanger 12. The fan 21 supplies outdoor air, which is a heat exchange target of the refrigerant flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger 12, to the outdoor heat exchanger 12. The fan 21 is driven by a motor 22. The indoor heat exchanger 13 functions as a condenser during the heating operation and functions as an evaporator during the cooling operation. The expansion valve 14 is provided in a refrigerant pipe connecting the outdoor heat exchanger 12 and the indoor heat exchanger 13, and regulates the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger 12. The expansion valve 15 is provided on the side of the indoor heat exchanger 13 with respect to the expansion valve 14 in a refrigerant pipe connecting the outdoor heat exchanger 12 and the indoor heat exchanger 13, and adjusts the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing through the indoor heat exchanger 13.
The air conditioner 1 is provided with various sensors and a control device 38. Specifically, the pressure sensor 31 detects the pressure of the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 40. The pressure sensor 32 detects the pressure of the refrigerant sucked into the compressor 40. The temperature sensor 33 detects the temperature of the outdoor air supplied to the outdoor heat exchanger 12. The temperature sensor 34 detects the temperature of the refrigerant flowing in the outdoor heat exchanger 12. The temperature sensor 35 detects the temperature of the refrigerant flowing between the expansion valve 15 and the indoor heat exchanger 13. The temperature sensor 36 detects the temperature of the refrigerant flowing through the indoor heat exchanger 13. The temperature sensor 37 detects the temperature of the indoor air supplied to the indoor heat exchanger 13. The control device 38 controls the driving frequency of the compression mechanism of the compressor 40, the rotation speed of the fan 21, the opening degree of the expansion valve 14, the opening degree of the expansion valve 15, and the like based on the detection values of these sensors.
The above-described respective configurations constituting the air conditioner 1 are housed in the outdoor unit 2 or the indoor unit 3. Specifically, the outdoor unit 2 houses a four-way switching valve 11, an outdoor heat exchanger 12, an expansion valve 14, a fan 21, a motor 22, a pressure sensor 31, a pressure sensor 32, a temperature sensor 33, a temperature sensor 34, a controller 38, and a compressor 40. The indoor unit 3 houses the indoor heat exchanger 13, the expansion valve 15, the temperature sensor 35, the temperature sensor 36, and the temperature sensor 37. In the air conditioner 1 according to embodiment 1, an on-off valve 16 and an on-off valve 17 are provided in a refrigerant pipe connecting the configuration of the refrigeration cycle 10 provided in the outdoor unit 2 and the configuration of the refrigeration cycle 10 provided in the indoor unit 3. The on-off valve 16 and the on-off valve 17 are housed in the outdoor unit 2. The air conditioner 1 according to embodiment 1 includes two indoor units 3. These indoor units 3 are connected in parallel to the outdoor unit 2.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the outdoor unit according to embodiment 1, as viewed from the front right side. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the outdoor unit according to embodiment 1 as viewed from the front right side, and is a view of the outdoor unit with the top surface portion, the front surface portion, the left side surface portion, the right side surface portion, and the back surface portion of the outer shell portion removed.
The outdoor unit 2 includes, for example, a substantially rectangular parallelepiped outer shell portion 50. The outer frame portion 50 is provided with a plurality of grips 59 to be gripped by an operator when moving the outdoor unit 2. The configuration of the outline portion 50 is not particularly limited, but in embodiment 1, the outline portion 50 is configured by a top panel 51, a base 52, a front panel 53, a maintenance panel 54, a right side panel 55, a left side panel 56, a cover panel 57, and a cover panel 58.
The top panel 51 constitutes a top surface portion of the outline portion 50. The base 52 constitutes a bottom surface portion of the outline portion 50. The front panel 53 constitutes a left side portion of the front surface portion of the outline portion 50. The maintenance panel 54 constitutes an upper portion on the right side of the front surface portion of the housing 50 and an upper portion on the front side of the right side surface portion of the housing 50. Right side panel 55 constitutes an upper portion on the rear side of the right side surface of outer shell 50 and an upper portion on the right side of the rear surface of outer shell 50. The left side panel 56 constitutes a left side portion of the outer shell 50. Cover panel 57 constitutes a lower portion on the right side of the front surface portion of outline 50 and a lower portion on the front side of the right side surface portion of outline 50. Cover panel 58 constitutes a lower portion on the rear side of the right side surface portion of outline 50 and a lower portion on the right side of the back surface portion of outline 50.
The interior of the housing 50 is partitioned into a blower chamber 61 and a machine chamber 62 by a partition 60. That is, the machine room 62 is formed by a part of the outline 50 and the partition 60. The outdoor heat exchanger 12 is housed in the blower chamber 61. Although not shown in fig. 3, the fan 21 and the motor 22 are also housed in the blower chamber 61. In addition, the machine room 62 accommodates the compressor 40.
Conventionally, when an operation of an air conditioner is started and a compressor is driven, the compressor vibrates. In addition, noise may be generated by vibration of the compressor. Therefore, some conventional air conditioners include a sound insulating member surrounding an outer peripheral portion of a compressor. The air conditioner 1 according to embodiment 1 also includes a 1 st sound insulating member 70 surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor 40. The 1 st sound insulating member 70 has the same structure as a conventional sound insulating member. For example, the 1 st sound insulating member 70 is configured as follows.
Fig. 4 is a side view of the periphery of the compressor of the outdoor unit according to embodiment 1. In fig. 4, the 1 st soundproof member 70 is shown in cross section.
The compressor 40 is surrounded by the 1 st soundproof member 70 at the side and above. The 1 st sound insulating member 70 includes a rubber portion 71 formed of rubber and constituting an outer shell. That is, the rubber portion 71 has rigidity that can maintain the shape of the outline portion, and has sound insulation properties. The 1 st sound insulating member 70 is provided with a nonwoven fabric 72 on the inner peripheral surface of the rubber portion 71, in other words, on the surface of the rubber portion 71 facing the compressor 40. The nonwoven fabric 72 has a sound absorbing effect.
However, conventionally, noise may leak from a sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor. For example, noise of the compressor leaks from a gap of the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor. Further, for example, the compressor or a refrigerant pipe connected to the compressor may come into contact with a sound insulating member surrounding an outer peripheral portion of the compressor, and vibration of the compressor may be transmitted to the sound insulating member. In this case, noise is generated due to vibration of the sound insulating member surrounding the outer peripheral portion, and the noise leaks from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer peripheral portion of the compressor. For example, the compressor or a refrigerant pipe connected to the compressor may come into contact with the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor due to an assembly error of the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor, an assembly error of the compressor, or the like. Further, for example, the compressor or a refrigerant pipe connected to the compressor may come into contact with the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor due to deformation caused by aging or the like of the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor. For example, when the compressor is inclined due to the refrigerant pipe being connected to the compressor, the compressor or the refrigerant pipe connected to the compressor may contact the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor.
Therefore, the following structure is also proposed: in the conventional outdoor unit of an air conditioner, the sound insulating member is provided in a portion constituting the machine room in the rear surface portion of the outer casing portion, thereby suppressing leakage of noise, which leaks from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer peripheral portion of the compressor, to the outside of the outdoor unit.
Here, the noise leaking from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor is reflected by the partition plate constituting a part of the machine chamber, and propagates in a specific direction. In this case, the noise of the outdoor unit increases in the direction in which the noise reflected by the partition plate propagates. In order to suppress the noise, the direction in which the noise propagates needs to be dispersed. However, in the conventional outdoor unit in which the leakage of noise from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor to the outside of the outdoor unit is suppressed, the sound insulating member provided outside the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor is provided on the rear surface portion of the outer casing portion. The sound insulating member provided on the rear surface of the outer shell is located at a position distant from a position where noise leaking from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor is reflected by the partition plate. Therefore, in the conventional outdoor unit in which the leakage of the noise from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor to the outside of the outdoor unit is suppressed, the noise reflected by the partition plate and propagated in the specific direction cannot be sufficiently dispersed by the sound insulating member provided on the rear surface portion of the outer casing portion. Therefore, in the case where noise leaks from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor, the conventional outdoor unit, which suppresses the leakage of the noise leaking from the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor to the outside of the outdoor unit, cannot sufficiently suppress the noise of the outdoor unit.
Therefore, the outdoor unit 2 according to embodiment 1 includes the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 in the machine chamber 62.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the machine chamber of the outdoor unit according to embodiment 1, as viewed from above. The lower side of the drawing sheet of fig. 5 is the front surface side of the outdoor unit 2. In other words, fig. 5 is a top view of the interior of the machine chamber 62. In the description of the 2 nd soundproof member 80, the 1 st front surface portion 63, the 1 st side surface portion 64, and the 1 st back surface portion 65 are defined as follows. In the outline portion 50, a portion constituting a front surface portion of the machine chamber 62 is referred to as a 1 st front surface portion 63. In the housing 50, a portion constituting a side surface portion of the machine room 62 is referred to as a 1 st side surface portion 64. In the outer shell 50, a portion constituting the rear surface of the machine chamber 62 is referred to as a 1 st rear surface portion 65.
The 2 nd soundproof member 80 is a plate-like member extending in the up-down direction. Further, the 2 nd soundproof member 80 has a nonwoven fabric 84 on the surface on the compressor 40 side. In other words, the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 is provided with the nonwoven fabric 84 on the surface on the 1 st sound insulating member 70 side. The 2 nd sound insulating member 80 is disposed in a space surrounded by the partition 60, the 1 st sound insulating member 70, the 1 st front surface portion 63, the 1 st side surface portion 64, and the 1 st back surface portion 65 so as not to contact the 1 st sound insulating member 70, the 1 st front surface portion 63, the 1 st side surface portion 64, and the 1 st back surface portion 65.
In embodiment 1, the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 includes the 1 st sound insulating part 81 and the 2 nd sound insulating part 82. The 1 st sound insulating portion 81 is disposed between the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 1 st back surface portion 65. The end of the 1 st sound insulating part 81 on the side of the partition plate 60 is disposed in the vicinity of the partition plate 60. At this time, the end of the 1 st sound insulating part 81 on the side of the partition 60 may or may not contact the partition 60. However, the end of the 1 st sound insulating portion 81 on the side of the partition 60 is in contact with the partition 60, and compared with the case where the end is in contact with the partition 60, the transmission of noise to the 1 st rear surface portion 65 side through the space between the 1 st sound insulating portion 81 and the partition 60 is suppressed, and the sound insulating effect of the outdoor unit 2 is improved. The 2 nd sound insulating part 82 is disposed between the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 1 st side surface part 64. In embodiment 1, the end portion of the 1 st sound insulating part 81 on the 2 nd sound insulating part 82 side is connected to the end portion of the 2 nd sound insulating part 82 on the 1 st sound insulating part 81 side. That is, in embodiment 1, the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 has a substantially L-shape in plan view. In the compressor 40 according to embodiment 1, the main body portion 41 is disposed closer to the partition 60 than the suction muffler 43.
As shown in fig. 5, the noise leaking from the 1 st soundproof member 70 surrounding the outer circumferential portion of the compressor 40 is reflected at the position a of the partition 60 and propagates in a specific direction indicated by a dotted arrow. This noise is dispersed in the direction of the noise in the process of being reflected by the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 1 st sound insulating portion 81 of the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 between the 1 st sound insulating portion 81 and the 1 st sound insulating member 70. In addition, the noise is absorbed by the nonwoven fabric 84 on the surface of the 1 st sound insulating part 81 in the process of being reflected by the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 1 st sound insulating part 81. In addition, the noise is attenuated during the reflection by the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 1 st sound insulating member 70. In this way, since the outdoor unit 2 according to embodiment 1 includes the 1 st sound insulating part 81 of the 2 nd sound insulating member 80, it is possible to suppress the leakage of the noise leaking from the 1 st sound insulating member 70 to the outside of the outdoor unit 2, and it is possible to suppress the noise of the outdoor unit 2 more than before.
When the noise leaking from the 1 st sound insulating member 70 surrounding the outer peripheral portion of the compressor 40 is reflected by the partition 60 and directed toward the 2 nd sound insulating portion 82 of the 2 nd sound insulating member 80, the noise is reflected by the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 2 nd sound insulating portion 82 between the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 2 nd sound insulating portion 82 of the 2 nd sound insulating member 80. In addition, this noise is dispersed in the direction during the reflection by the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 2 nd sound insulating part 82. In addition, the noise is absorbed by the nonwoven fabric 84 on the surface of the 2 nd sound insulating part 82 in the process of being reflected by the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 2 nd sound insulating part 82. In addition, the noise is attenuated in the process of being reflected by the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 2 nd sound insulating portion 82. In this way, since the outdoor unit 2 according to embodiment 1 includes the 2 nd sound insulating portion 82 of the 2 nd sound insulating member 80, it is possible to suppress the leakage of the noise leaking from the 1 st sound insulating member 70 to the outside of the outdoor unit 2, and it is possible to suppress the noise of the outdoor unit 2 more than before.
Further, the 1 st sound insulating portion 81 disposed between the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 1 st back surface portion 65 can absorb and suppress the noise leaking from the 1 st sound insulating member 70 toward the 1 st back surface portion 65. In this case, the 1 st sound insulating portion 81 is disposed closer to the 1 st sound insulating member 70 than the conventional sound insulating member is, in comparison with the conventional sound insulating member provided in the rear surface portion of the outer shell portion, and therefore, the sound insulating effect equivalent to that of the conventional sound insulating member can be obtained with a smaller size than the conventional sound insulating member. That is, the 1 st sound insulating part 81 can obtain a sound insulating effect equivalent to that of the conventional sound insulating member at a lower cost than the conventional sound insulating member.
The 2 nd sound insulating portion 82 disposed between the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 1 st side surface portion 64 can also absorb and suppress noise leaking from the 1 st sound insulating member 70 toward the 1 st side surface portion 64.
Further, it is preferable that: the length of the 1 st sound insulating portion 81 in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the 1 st sound insulating member 70 in the longitudinal direction of the 1 st sound insulating portion 81 in a plan view. This is because the noise reflected by the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 1 st sound insulating portion 81 can be further suppressed when the space between the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 1 st sound insulating portion 81 is long in the longitudinal direction of the 1 st sound insulating portion 81. This is because the noise leaking from the 1 st sound insulating member 70 toward the 1 st back surface portion 65 can be absorbed more reliably. In addition, it is preferable that: in a plan view, the length of the 2 nd sound insulating part 82 in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the 1 st sound insulating member 70 in the longitudinal direction of the 2 nd sound insulating part 82. This is because the noise reflected by the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 2 nd sound insulating portion 82 can be further suppressed when the space between the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 2 nd sound insulating portion 82 is long in the longitudinal direction of the 2 nd sound insulating portion 82. This is because the noise leaking from the 1 st sound insulating member 70 toward the 1 st side surface portion 64 can be absorbed more reliably.
Further, although the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 according to embodiment 1 includes the 1 st sound insulating part 81 and the 2 nd sound insulating part 82, the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 may include only one of the 1 st sound insulating part 81 and the 2 nd sound insulating part 82. As described above, even if one of the 1 st sound insulating part 81 and the 2 nd sound insulating part 82 is used, the noise of the outdoor unit 2 can be suppressed more than before.
As described above, the outdoor unit 2 of the air conditioner 1 according to embodiment 1 includes the outer casing 50, the partition plate 60 partitioning the inside of the outer casing 50, the compressor 40, and the 1 st sound insulating member 70 surrounding the outer peripheral portion of the compressor 40. A machine chamber 62 is formed by a part of the outer shell 50 and the partition plate 60, and the compressor 40 is housed in the machine chamber 62. The outdoor unit 2 according to embodiment 1 further includes a plate-like 2 nd sound insulating member 80 extending in the vertical direction in the machine room 62. The 2 nd soundproof member 80 has a nonwoven fabric 84 on the surface on the compressor 40 side. The 2 nd sound insulating member 80 is disposed in a space surrounded by the partition 60, the 1 st sound insulating member 70, the 1 st front surface portion 63, the 1 st side surface portion 64, and the 1 st back surface portion 65 so as not to contact the 1 st sound insulating member 70, the 1 st front surface portion 63, the 1 st side surface portion 64, and the 1 st back surface portion 65.
In the outdoor unit 2 according to embodiment 1, the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 provided outside the 1 st sound insulating member 70 surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor 40 is disposed at a position closer to the position where the noise leaking from the 1 st sound insulating member 70 is reflected by the partition plate 60 than the conventional sound insulating member provided outside the sound insulating member surrounding the outer periphery of the compressor. Therefore, the outdoor unit 2 according to embodiment 1 can disperse the noise reflected by the partition 60 and propagated in a specific direction by the 2 nd sound insulating member 80. Therefore, the outdoor unit 2 according to embodiment 1 can suppress noise of the outdoor unit 2 more than ever.
Embodiment mode 2
The outdoor unit 2 may include a 3 rd sound insulating member 90 described later in the machine room. Note that in embodiment 2, items not described in particular are the same as those in embodiment 1, and the same functions and configurations as those in embodiment 1 are described using the same reference numerals.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the machine chamber of the outdoor unit according to embodiment 2, as viewed from above.
The outdoor unit 2 according to embodiment 2 includes a 3 rd sound insulating member 90 in the machine chamber 62. The 3 rd sound insulating member 90 is a plate-like member extending in the up-down direction. The 3 rd sound insulating member 90 has a nonwoven fabric 91 on the surface on the compressor 40 side. In other words, the 3 rd sound insulating member 90 is provided with the nonwoven fabric 91 on the surface on the 1 st sound insulating member 70 side.
As shown in fig. 6, the 3 rd sound insulating member 90 is disposed between the spacer 60 and the 1 st sound insulating member 70. The 3 rd sound insulating member 90 is fixed to the spacer 60 by, for example, adhesion or the like. By providing the 3 rd sound insulating member 90, noise passing between the partition 60 and the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and heading toward the 1 st front surface portion 63 can be absorbed, and noise of the outdoor unit 2 can be further suppressed as compared with the outdoor unit 2 shown in embodiment 1.
In the outdoor unit 2 according to embodiment 2, the 3 rd sound insulating member 90 is also provided between the 1 st sound insulating member 70, the 2 nd sound insulating portion 82 of the 2 nd sound insulating member 80, and the 1 st front surface portion 63. The 3 rd sound insulating member 90 is fixed to the 2 nd sound insulating portion 82 of the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 by, for example, adhesion or the like. By providing the 3 rd sound insulating member 90, the noise passing through between the 1 st sound insulating member 70 and the 2 nd sound insulating part 82 and heading toward the 1 st front surface part 63 can be absorbed, and the noise of the outdoor unit 2 can be further suppressed as compared with the outdoor unit 2 shown in embodiment 1.
In embodiment 2, two third sound insulating members 90 are provided in the machine chamber 62, but noise of the outdoor unit 2 can be further suppressed than in the outdoor unit 2 shown in embodiment 1 only by providing any one third sound insulating member 90 in the machine chamber 62.
In embodiment 3, an example of a method of fixing the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 will be described. In embodiment 3, an example of the shape of the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 in the case where the refrigerant pipe is present at the location where the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 is disposed will be described. Note that in embodiment 3, items not described in particular are the same as those in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and the same functions and configurations as those in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 are described using the same reference numerals.
Fig. 7 is a side view of the 2 nd sound insulating member according to embodiment 3.
The 2 nd sound insulating member 80 according to embodiment 3 includes at least one fixing portion 85 fixed to the partition 60 at an end portion on the partition 60 side. The fixing method of the fixing portion 85 and the partition 60 is not particularly limited. For example, the fixing portion 85 may be fixed to the partition 60 by screwing. For example, the following may be configured: a convex portion is provided on one of the fixing portion 85 and the separator 60, a concave portion into which the convex portion is hooked is provided on the other of the fixing portion 85 and the separator 60, and the fixing portion 85 and the separator 60 are fixed by hooking the convex portion into the concave portion.
In this way, by providing fixing portion 85 in second sound insulating member 80, second sound insulating member 80 can be easily arranged at a desired position. Further, by providing the fixing portion 85, the end portion of the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 on the side of the partition 60 can be disposed in the vicinity of the partition 60. Therefore, the noise can be suppressed from passing between the 1 st sound insulating portion 81 and the partition 60 and being transmitted to the 1 st rear surface portion 65 side, and the sound insulating effect of the outdoor unit 2 can be improved.
In the machine chamber 62 of the outdoor unit 2 according to embodiment 3, the refrigerant pipe 20 is provided at a position where the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 is disposed. Therefore, the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 is formed with a notch 86 and a notch 87 that open downward and into which the refrigerant pipe 20 is inserted. Since the notches 86 and 87 are opened downward, the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 can be easily installed even when the refrigerant pipe 20 is present by lowering the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 from above the refrigerant pipe 20 to the installation position.
The lateral width of the notch 87 at a position below the refrigerant pipe 20 is smaller than the lateral width at a height where the refrigerant pipe 20 is located. By forming the notches 87 in the 2 nd sound insulating member 80, it is possible to reduce the number of portions where the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 is not provided, and to suppress a decrease in the sound insulating effect due to the formation of the notches.
Embodiment 4
In embodiment 4, a specific example of the structure of the 2 nd soundproof member 80 will be described. Note that, in embodiment 4, items not described in particular are the same as those in any of embodiments 1 to 3, and the same functions and configurations as those in any of embodiments 1 to 3 are described using the same reference numerals.
Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of a 2 nd soundproof member according to embodiment 4.
The 2 nd sound insulating member 80 according to embodiment 4 includes a support member 88 having higher rigidity than the nonwoven fabric 84. The support member 88 is formed of, for example, rubber. The nonwoven fabric 84 is provided on the surface of the support member 88. In fig. 8, the nonwoven fabric 84 is provided on both surfaces of the support member 88, but the nonwoven fabric 84 may be provided at least on the surface on the compressor 40 side.
By configuring the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 in this manner, the 2 nd sound insulating member 80 can be prevented from falling down due to its own weight.
Description of the reference numerals
An air conditioner; an outdoor unit; an indoor unit; a refrigeration cycle loop; a four-way switching valve; an outdoor heat exchanger; an indoor heat exchanger; an expansion valve; an expansion valve; opening and closing the valve; opening and closing the valve; a suction tubing; discharge piping; refrigerant tubing; a fan; a motor; a pressure sensor; a pressure sensor; a temperature sensor; a temperature sensor; a temperature sensor; a temperature sensor; a temperature sensor; a control device; a compressor; a main body portion; a container; 43.. a suction muffler; a contour portion; a top panel; a base; 53.. a front panel; repairing the panel; a right side panel; 56.. left side panel; a cover panel; 58 … cover panel; a handle; a separator plate; 61.. blower chamber; a machine room; 63... 1 st front surface section; 1 st side face portion; 65... 1 st back portion; 1 st sound insulating member; 71.. rubber portion; 72.. nonwoven fabric; 80.. 2 nd sound insulating member; 1 st sound insulating part; 82.. 2 nd sound insulation; non-woven fabric; 85.. a securing portion; 86... incision; an incision; 88.. a support member; 90.. a 3 rd sound insulating member; a nonwoven fabric.
Claims (9)
1. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising:
a contour portion;
a partition plate that partitions an interior of the outline portion;
a compressor; and
a 1 st soundproof member surrounding an outer circumferential portion of the compressor,
a machine chamber formed by a part of the outer shell and the partition plate, the machine chamber housing the compressor,
the outdoor unit of an air conditioner is characterized in that,
the machine room further includes a plate-like 2 nd soundproof member extending in the vertical direction,
the 2 nd soundproof member is provided with a nonwoven fabric on a surface of the compressor side,
in the case where a portion constituting a front surface portion of the machine chamber is a 1 st front surface portion, a portion constituting a side surface portion of the machine chamber is a 1 st side surface portion, and a portion constituting a rear surface portion of the machine chamber is a 1 st rear surface portion in the outer shell,
the 2 nd sound insulating member is disposed in a space surrounded by the partition plate, the 1 st sound insulating member, the 1 st front surface portion, the 1 st side surface portion, and the 1 st back surface portion so as not to contact the 1 st sound insulating member, the 1 st front surface portion, the 1 st side surface portion, and the 1 st back surface portion.
2. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1,
the 2 nd sound insulating member is disposed between the 1 st sound insulating member and the 1 st back surface portion.
3. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2,
the 2 nd sound insulating member is disposed between the 1 st sound insulating member and the 1 st side surface portion.
4. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 3,
the machine room is further provided with a plate-shaped third sound insulating member 3 extending in the vertical direction,
the 3 rd soundproof member is provided with a nonwoven fabric on a surface of the compressor side,
the 3 rd sound insulating member is disposed between the 1 st sound insulating member, the 2 nd sound insulating member, and the 1 st front surface portion.
5. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1,
the machine room is further provided with a plate-shaped third sound insulating member 3 extending in the vertical direction,
the 3 rd soundproof member is provided with a nonwoven fabric on a surface of the compressor side,
the 3 rd sound insulating member is disposed between the partition plate and the 1 st sound insulating member.
6. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1,
the 2 nd sound insulating member includes a fixing portion fixed to the partition plate.
7. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1,
a refrigerant pipe through which a refrigerant flows is provided in the machine chamber,
the 2 nd sound insulating member is formed with a notch that opens downward and into which the refrigerant pipe is inserted.
8. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 7,
the lateral width of the notch at a position below the refrigerant pipe is smaller than the lateral width of the notch at a height where the refrigerant pipe is located.
9. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1,
the 2 nd sound insulating member includes a support member having higher rigidity than the nonwoven fabric,
the nonwoven fabric is provided on the surface of the support member.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2019/026302 WO2021001925A1 (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Outdoor unit of air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213841140U true CN213841140U (en) | 2021-07-30 |
Family
ID=74100120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201990000397.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213841140U (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Outdoor unit of air conditioner |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP7118273B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN213841140U (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2021001925A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5898571U (en) * | 1981-12-25 | 1983-07-05 | 株式会社東芝 | air conditioner |
| JPS6028364U (en) * | 1983-08-02 | 1985-02-26 | 三洋電機株式会社 | air conditioner |
| JPH045934Y2 (en) * | 1985-12-26 | 1992-02-19 | ||
| JP3081080B2 (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 2000-08-28 | 出光石油化学株式会社 | Soundproofing unit |
| JPH0849883A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1996-02-20 | Toshiba Corp | Outdoor device of air-conditioner |
| JPH1039875A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-02-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Sound insulating material structure and soundproof structure of air conditioner |
| JP5287614B2 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2013-09-11 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Heat pump outdoor unit |
| CN108662681A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2018-10-16 | 中环智创（北京）科技有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioning and the outer machine cooling, silencing device of heat pump |
-
2019
- 2019-07-02 WO PCT/JP2019/026302 patent/WO2021001925A1/en active Application Filing
- 2019-07-02 JP JP2021529597A patent/JP7118273B2/en active Active
- 2019-07-02 CN CN201990000397.0U patent/CN213841140U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2021001925A1 (en) | 2021-11-25 |
| WO2021001925A1 (en) | 2021-01-07 |
| JP7118273B2 (en) | 2022-08-15 |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210730 |