CN213837765U

CN213837765U - Easy dismouting of construction template is put

Info

Publication number: CN213837765U
Application number: CN202022476644.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙家兵
Original assignee: Anhui Concrete Foundation Road And Bridge Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Concrete Foundation Road And Bridge Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-01
Filing date: 2020-11-01
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of a template easy dismounting device, in particular to a building construction template easy dismounting device, which comprises a device main body, a servo motor and a crowbar, wherein the bottom of the device main body is fixedly connected with a base, two ends of the top of the base are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the inner side of the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the servo motor, one side of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, one side of the transmission gear is connected with a driven gear in a lap joint manner, the middle of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, the linkage rod can lead the servo motor to drive a chain to rotate, then a worker controls the rotating direction of the servo motor according to the height of a template to be dismounted, thereby indirectly controlling a dismounting mechanism to lift, and the dismounting mechanism can lead the worker to separate the template from a building wall body by the lever principle in an electric control manner after inserting a slotting block into the corresponding template, has wide development prospect in the future.

Description

Easy dismouting of construction template is put

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a template easy dismounting technical field specifically is a building construction template easy dismounting device.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The site of the construction work is called a "construction site" or "job site", also called a worksite.

The easy dismouting of current building construction template is put, can't let the staff adjust the device according to the height of the template that needs demolishd to make the device only can demolish the work to the template of single position, caused inconvenience for the staff, lead to the suitability of device not good, and when the device demolishs the template, can't save physical power for the staff, thereby make the work of demolising of template need the staff to manually demolish it, lead to the extravagant physical power of staff.

Therefore, how to design an easy-to-dismount device for a building construction template becomes a problem which needs to be solved currently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an easy dismouting of construction template is put to propose in solving above-mentioned background art and can't let the staff adjust the device according to the height of the template that needs demolish and can't be according to the user and when the device demolishs the template, can't save the weak point of physical power for the staff.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an easy dismounting device for a building construction template comprises a device main body, a servo motor and a crowbar, wherein the bottom of the device main body is fixedly connected with a base, two ends of the top of the base are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the bottom inner side of the supporting plates is fixedly connected with the servo motor, one side of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, one side of the transmission gear is connected with a driven gear in a lap joint manner, the middle of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, two ends of the linkage rod are fixedly connected with transmission shafts in a peripheral manner, the periphery of the transmission shafts is movably connected with a chain, the middle periphery of the chain is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the middle periphery of the connecting rod is movably connected with the crowbar, the other side of the crowbar is movably connected with a connecting shaft, the top of the connecting shaft is movably connected with a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom of pivot swing joint has the bracing piece, the bottom of base is fixedly connected with gyro wheel all around.

Preferably, a gap is embedded and connected in the middle of one side of the base.

Preferably, one end of the crowbar is fixedly connected with the slot inserting block.

Preferably, the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with positioning shafts, and the periphery of each positioning shaft is fixedly connected with balls.

Preferably, the servo motor on the inner side of the bottom of the supporting plate, the transmission gear on one side of the servo motor, the driven gear on one side of the transmission gear, the linkage rod in the middle of the driven gear, the transmission shafts on the peripheries of two ends of the linkage rod and the chains on the peripheries of the transmission shafts form the lifting mechanism together.

Preferably, the dismounting mechanism is composed of a connecting rod arranged on the periphery of the middle of the chain, a crowbar arranged on the periphery of the middle of the connecting rod, a connecting shaft arranged on the other side of the crowbar, a telescopic rod arranged on the top of the connecting shaft, a rotating shaft arranged at one end of the telescopic rod and a supporting rod arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this kind of easy dismouting of construction template is put through being provided with elevating system in the device main part, can let the staff control servo motor's rotation direction according to the height of the required template of demolising of staff to can indirectly control demolish the mechanism and go up and down, so that the staff highly adjusts demolising the mechanism, improves the suitability of device main part.

2. This kind of easy dismouting of construction template is put through being provided with in the device main part and demolishs the mechanism, can insert corresponding template back with the slotting piece at the staff in, let the staff let the crowbar with lever principle with electric control's mode and separate template and building wall body to reach the effect of demolising the template, it is easier for the template is demolishd, and does not need the staff to demolish the template manually.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main body of the device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the device main body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the device main body according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a structure at a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a base; 3. a roller; 4. a notch; 5. a servo motor; 6. a support plate; 7. a crowbar; 8. inserting a seam block; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a support bar; 12. a connecting rod; 13. positioning the shaft; 14. a ball bearing; 15. a chain; 16. a driven gear; 17. a transmission gear; 18. a linkage rod; 19. a drive shaft; 20. and (7) connecting the shafts.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In a first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an easy dismounting device for a building construction template comprises a device main body 1, a servo motor 5 and a crowbar 7, wherein the bottom of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with a base 2, two ends of the top of the base 2 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 6, the inner side of the bottom of the supporting plates 6 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 5, one side of the servo motor 5 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 17, one side of the transmission gear 17 is lapped and connected with a driven gear 16, the middle of the driven gear 16 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 18, the peripheries of two ends of the linkage rod 18 are fixedly connected with transmission shafts 19, the periphery of the transmission shaft 19 is movably connected with a chain 15, the middle periphery of the chain 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 12, the middle periphery of the connecting rod 12 is movably connected with the crowbar 7, the other side of the crowbar 7 is movably connected with a connecting shaft 20, the top of the connecting shaft 20 is movably connected with a telescopic rod 9, and one end of the telescopic rod 9 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 10, the bottom of the rotating shaft 10 is movably connected with a supporting rod 11, and the periphery of the bottom of the base 2 is fixedly connected with rollers 3.

Preferably, embedding is connected with breach 4 in the middle of one side of base 2, breach 4 sets up in the middle of one side of base 2 to directly run through one side of base 2, thereby can use device main part 1 when demolising the template of bottom at the staff, can let crowbar 7 from the gap department of breach 4 department subtend template, make base 2 can not lead to the fact the hindrance to crowbar 7, and then can assist device main part 1 to shovel off the template piece indirectly, improve device main part 1's supplementarily.

Preferably, the one end fixedly connected with joint insertion piece 8 of jimmy 7, joint insertion piece 8 sets up in the one end of jimmy 7, and set up to be the shape that slopes from the centre to both ends by turning right a left side, make joint insertion piece 8's one end be sharp form, thereby can be when staff use device main part 1 shovels the template, can let the staff with the junction between 8 subtend templates of joint insertion piece and the building, and insert joint insertion piece 8 to the junction, make the staff more convenient when demolising the template.

Preferably, both ends fixedly connected with location axle 13 of connecting rod 12, the fixedly connected with ball 14 all around of location axle 13, location axle 13 sets up in the both ends of connecting rod 12, and be provided with ball 14 around location axle 13, then because ball 14 is that direct and backup pad 6's inner wall carries out laminating, and four balls 14 are the fork form from location axle 13 and set up, thereby make the distance between the ball 14 of both sides be greater than backup pad 6's internal diameter distance, and then can avoid location axle 13 to carry out the rotation in device main part 1, in order to reach the effect of fixing a position connecting rod 12, make and demolish the mechanism more stable when demolising the template.

Preferably, the servo motor 5 on the inner side of the bottom of the support plate 6, the transmission gear 17 on one side of the servo motor 5, the driven gear 16 on one side of the transmission gear 17, the linkage rod 18 in the middle of the driven gear 16, the transmission shaft 19 on the periphery of two ends of the linkage rod 18 and the chain 15 on the periphery of the transmission shaft 19 jointly form a lifting mechanism, the servo motor 5 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the support plate 6, the transmission gear 17 is arranged on one side of the servo motor 5, the servo motor 5 can drive the transmission gear 17 to rotate after a worker manually controls the servo motor 5 to operate, then the transmission gear 17 drives the driven gear 16 on one side of the transmission gear 17 to convert the rotation direction from vertical rotation to transverse rotation, so that the driven gear 16 can drive the transmission shaft 19 on the periphery of two ends of the linkage rod 18 to rotate in the same direction through the linkage rod 18 in the middle of the driven gear 16, and then drive transmission shaft 19 outlying chain 15 and rotate, then because demolish the mechanism and be the snap-on chain 15, thereby can let the staff according to the height of the template that needs to be demolishd, drive through control servo motor 5 and demolish the mechanism and rise the decline, make device main part 1 can be applicable to the template demolishd work of arbitrary height (within the height of device main part 1), so be provided with elevating system in through device main part 1, can be according to the height of the template that the staff needs to demolish, let the staff control the direction of rotation of servo motor 5, thereby can indirectly control demolishs the mechanism and go up and down, so that the staff adjusts the height of demolishing the mechanism, improve the suitability of device main part 1.

Preferably, the connecting rod 12 at the middle periphery of the chain 15, the crowbar 7 at the middle periphery of the connecting rod 12, the connecting shaft 20 at the other side of the crowbar 7, the telescopic rod 9 at the top of the connecting shaft 20, the rotating shaft 10 at one end of the telescopic rod 9 and the supporting rod 11 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 10 jointly form a dismantling mechanism, the connecting rod 12 is arranged at the middle periphery of the chain 15, the crowbar 7 is arranged at the middle periphery of the connecting rod 12, then the connecting rod 12 is supported by the chain 15, so that the crowbar 7 can be supported by the connecting rod 12, the supporting rod 11 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 10 is supported by the supporting rod 11, the rotating shaft 10 at one end of the telescopic rod 9 can be supported by the supporting rod 11 under the action characteristic between the supporting rod 11 and the rotating shaft 10, the telescopic rod 9 can rotate by using the rotating shaft 10 as the center of a circle, then the connecting shaft 20 at the other side of the crowbar 7 can connect the crowbar 7 and the telescopic rod 9, then, because the connecting part of the connecting rod 12 and the crowbar 7 is in a cylindrical shape, and the inner side of the crowbar 7 is in a penetrating circular groove shape, the connecting point between the crowbar 7 and the connecting rod 12 cannot be changed, but the crowbar 7 can rotate by taking the connecting rod 12 as the center of a circle, and then after a worker stretches through the electric control telescopic rod 9, the connecting shaft 20 can drive the crowbar 7 to turn over, so that one side of the crowbar 7 can tilt upwards or downwards, so that the formwork can be separated from the wall of a building, the effect of dismantling the formwork is achieved, the formwork can be dismantled more easily, and the formwork does not need to be dismantled manually by the worker, therefore, the dismantling mechanism is arranged in the device main body 1, so that the formwork can be separated from the building wall by the crowbar 7 in a lever principle in an electric control mode after the worker inserts the slotting block 8 into the corresponding formwork, the template is dismantled more easily in order to reach the effect of dismantling the template, and does not need the staff to dismantle the template manually.

The working principle is as follows: at first, breach 4 sets up in the middle of one side of base 2 to directly run through one side of base 2, thereby can let crowbar 7 locate the gap department of subtending template from breach 4 when the staff uses device main part 1 to demolish the template of bottom, make base 2 can not lead to the fact the hindrance to crowbar 7, and then can indirectly auxiliary device main part 1 shovel off the template piece, improve the supplementarian of device main part 1.

Then, plug-in seam piece 8 sets up in the one end of crowbar 7 to set up to be by a left side turn right and be the shape that inclines to both ends from the middle, make plug-in seam piece 8's one end be sharp form, thereby can use device main part 1 to the template when shoveling away at the staff, can let the staff with the junction between 8 subtend templates of plug-in seam piece and the building, and insert plug-in seam piece 8 to the junction, make the staff more convenient when demolising the template.

Then, location axle 13 sets up in the both ends of connecting rod 12, and be provided with ball 14 around location axle 13, then because ball 14 is direct and backup pad 6's inner wall is laminated, and four balls 14 are the fork form from location axle 13 and set up, thereby make the distance between the ball 14 of both sides be greater than backup pad 6's internal diameter distance, and then can avoid location axle 13 to carry out the rotation in device main part 1, in order to reach the effect of fixing a position connecting rod 12, make and demolish the mechanism when demolising the template more stable.

Then, the servo motor 5 is arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the supporting plate 6, and one side of the servo motor 5 is provided with a transmission gear 17, after the servo motor 5 is manually controlled by a worker to operate, the servo motor 5 can drive the transmission gear 17 to rotate, then the transmission gear 17 drives a driven gear 16 at one side of the transmission gear 17 to change the rotation direction from vertical rotation to transverse rotation, so that the driven gear 16 can drive transmission shafts 19 at the peripheries of two ends of a linkage rod 18 to rotate in the same direction through a linkage rod 18 in the middle of the driven gear 16, further drives chains 15 at the periphery of the transmission shafts 19 to rotate, and then the dismounting mechanism is directly fixed on the chains 15, so that the worker can drive the dismounting mechanism to ascend and descend by controlling the servo motor 5 according to the height of a template to be dismounted, make device main part 1 can be applicable to the template of arbitrary height and demolish work (within the height of device main part 1), so be provided with elevating system in through device main part 1, can let the staff control servo motor 5's direction of rotation according to the height of the required template of demolising of staff to can indirectly control demolish the mechanism and go up and down, so that the staff is to highly adjusting demolising the mechanism, improve device main part 1's suitability.

Finally, the connecting rod 12 is arranged at the middle periphery of the chain 15, the crowbar 7 is arranged at the middle periphery of the connecting rod 12, then the connecting rod 12 is supported by the chain 15, so that the crowbar 7 can be supported by the connecting rod 12, meanwhile, the connecting rod 12 supports the supporting rod 11 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 at one end of the telescopic rod 9 is supported by the supporting rod 11, the telescopic rod 9 can rotate by taking the rotating shaft 10 as the center of a circle under the action of the movable characteristic between the supporting rod 11 and the rotating shaft 10, then the crowbar 7 and the telescopic rod 9 can be connected with each other because the connecting shaft 20 at the other side of the crowbar 7 can be connected with each other, then, the connecting part between the connecting rod 12 and the crowbar 7 is in a cylindrical shape, the inner side of the crowbar 7 is in a penetrating circular groove shape, so that the connecting point between the crowbar 7 and the connecting rod 12 cannot be changed, but the crowbar 7 can rotate by taking the connecting rod 12 as the center of a circle, then after the staff stretches out and draws back through electric control telescopic link 9, can drive crowbar 7 through connecting axle 20 and overturn, make one side of crowbar 7 upwards or perk downwards, thereby can be with the wall body separation of template and building, in order to reach the effect of demolising the template, it is easier to make the template demolish, and do not need the staff to manually demolish the template, so be provided with in the device main part 1 and demolish the mechanism, can insert back in corresponding template at the staff with plug-in seam piece 8, let the staff let crowbar 7 separate template and building wall with lever principle with electric control's mode, in order to reach the effect of demolising the template, it is easier to make the template demolish, and do not need the staff to manually demolish the template.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an easy dismouting of construction template is put, includes device main part (1), servo motor (5) and crowbar (7), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1), a base (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1), supporting plates (6) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the base (2), a servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the supporting plates (6), a transmission gear (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the servo motor (5), a driven gear (16) is connected to the lap joint of one side of the transmission gear (17), a linkage rod (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the driven gear (16), a transmission shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the peripheries of the two ends of the linkage rod (18), a chain (15) is movably connected to the periphery of the transmission shaft (19), a connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the middle periphery of the chain (15), a crowbar (7) is movably connected to the middle periphery of the connecting rod (12), and a connecting shaft (20) is movably connected to the other side of the crowbar (7), the top swing joint of connecting axle (20) has telescopic link (9), the one end swing joint of telescopic link (9) has pivot (10), the bottom swing joint of pivot (10) has bracing piece (11).

2. The easy-to-dismount device for building construction formwork of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the base (2) is fixedly connected with rollers (3) all around.

3. The easy-to-dismount device for building construction formwork of claim 1, wherein: a gap (4) is embedded and connected in the middle of one side of the base (2).

4. The easy-to-dismount device for building construction formwork of claim 1, wherein: one end of the crowbar (7) is fixedly connected with a slot inserting block (8).

5. The easy-to-dismount device for building construction formwork of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the connecting rod (12) are fixedly connected with positioning shafts (13), and balls (14) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the positioning shafts (13).

6. The easy-to-dismount device for building construction formwork of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism is composed of a servo motor (5) on the inner side of the bottom of the supporting plate (6), a transmission gear (17) on one side of the servo motor (5), a driven gear (16) on one side of the transmission gear (17), a linkage rod (18) in the middle of the driven gear (16), transmission shafts (19) on the peripheries of two ends of the linkage rod (18) and chains (15) on the peripheries of the transmission shafts (19).

7. The easy-to-dismount device for building construction formwork of claim 1, wherein: the dismounting mechanism is composed of a connecting rod (12) on the periphery in the middle of the chain (15), a crowbar (7) on the periphery in the middle of the connecting rod (12), a connecting shaft (20) on the other side of the crowbar (7), a telescopic rod (9) at the top of the connecting shaft (20), a rotating shaft (10) at one end of the telescopic rod (9) and a supporting rod (11) at the bottom of the rotating shaft (10).