CN213836529U

CN213836529U - River anti-scouring dike device

Info

Publication number: CN213836529U
Application number: CN202022576095.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐俊; 杨明强; 刘睿璇; 丁乾
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-10
Filing date: 2020-11-10
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a river anti-impact embankment device, which comprises a base, wherein a baffle is arranged at the other side of the top end of the base, sliders are fixedly arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the baffle, sliding grooves corresponding to the sliders are respectively arranged at the two sides of the top end of the base and the two sides of the bottom end of a top plate, first reinforcing piles are uniformly and fixedly penetrated in the middle of the side surface of a back plate, a fixing groove is arranged at one end of each first reinforcing pile, a movable rod is slidably connected at the inner side of the fixing groove, one end of each movable rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the baffle and is slidably connected to the inner sides of the top plate and the base through the baffle, and the movable rods are fixedly connected to the side surface of the baffle, so that when the baffle is impacted by flood, the baffle is impacted by water flow to slide, one end of each movable rod is driven to slide in the fixing groove at the inner side of the first reinforcing pile and compress a buffer spring through the action of a limiting ring, thereby the impact force of the water flow can be buffered through the action of the buffer spring, enhancing the impact resistance of the device.

Description

River anti-scouring dike device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a river dashes towards dyke device.

Background

The dike engineering refers to a water retaining building built along the edges of rivers, channels, lakes, seas or flood areas, flood diversion areas and reclamation areas, the dike is an important flood control engineering widely adopted in the world, the dike building is a main measure for preventing flood from flooding and protecting the residential and industrial and agricultural production, and after the river levee restrains flood, the flood is limited in a flood passage, so that the water depth with the same flow is increased, the flood flow speed is increased, and flood discharge and sand discharge are facilitated. The dike can also resist stormy waves and sea tides, and can be divided into a river dike, a lake dike, a sea dike, a reservoir, a dike in a low-lying area in a flood storage area and the like according to different building positions of the dike.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a river is towards dyke device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a river anti-impact dike device comprises a base, wherein a back plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the base, a top plate is fixedly mounted on the top end of the side face of the back plate, a buffering assembly is mounted on the top end of the base and comprises a baffle, a sliding block, a sliding groove, a first reinforcing pile, a fixing groove, a movable rod, a limiting ring and a buffering spring;

the utility model discloses a novel buffer device, including base, backplate, fixed slot, movable rod, fixed slot, baffle, roof, fixed slot, the baffle is installed to base top opposite side, the equal fixed mounting in baffle top and bottom both sides has the slider, the spout that corresponds with the slider is all seted up to base top both sides and roof bottom both sides, backplate side middle part is evenly fixed to be run through has first enhancement stake, the fixed slot has been seted up to first enhancement stake one end, the inboard sliding connection of fixed slot has the movable rod, movable rod one end fixed connection is in the baffle side, the equal fixed cover in movable rod and the first enhancement stake outside is equipped with the spacing ring, the movable rod outside cover is equipped with buffer spring.

Preferably, the installation position of the buffer spring is positioned between the two limit rings.

Preferably the backup pad is evenly installed on the base top, backup pad top fixed connection is in the roof bottom, first reinforced pile one end is fixed to run through backup pad side middle part, backplate side top and bottom are all evenly fixed to have run through the second reinforced pile, the fixed backup pad side that runs through of second reinforced pile one end.

Preferably, a fixed cavity is formed in the inner side of the back plate, and a concrete layer is filled in the inner side of the fixed cavity.

Preferably, the side surface of the baffle is uniformly provided with conical columns, one side of the back plate is fixedly provided with an inclined table, and one end of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side surface of the inclined table.

Preferably, a soil layer is laid on the top end of the top plate, and a planting layer is arranged on the top end of the soil layer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through baffle sliding connection in roof and base inboard, baffle side fixed connection movable rod to when the baffle received the flood impact, the water impact baffle made it take place to slide, thereby drive movable rod one end and slide in the inboard fixed slot of first reinforced pile and through spacing ring's effect compression buffer spring, thereby can cushion the impact force of rivers through buffer spring's effect, strengthen the anti shock resistance ability of device.

2. Through the equal fixed connection backup pad of first enhancement stake and second enhancement stake to realize latticed bearing structure in that the device is inside, thereby add the bulk strength that the effect of sloping platform isotructure can the reinforcing device, the life of extension device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle chute of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle buffering assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle fixing groove of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a back plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a buffer assembly; 401. a baffle plate; 402. a slider; 403. a chute; 404. a first reinforcing pile; 405. fixing grooves; 406. a movable rod; 407. a limiting ring; 408. a buffer spring; 5. a support plate; 6. a second reinforcing pile; 7. a fixed cavity; 8. a concrete layer; 9. a tapered post; 10. a sloping table; 11. a soil layer; 12. and (6) planting a layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a river anti-impact dike device comprises a base 1, wherein a back plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the base 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top end of the side face of the back plate 2, a buffer assembly 4 is installed on the top end of the base 1, and the buffer assembly 4 comprises a baffle 401, a sliding block 402, a sliding groove 403, a first reinforcing pile 404, a fixing groove 405, a movable rod 406, a limiting ring 407 and a buffer spring 408;

baffle 401 is installed to 1 top opposite side of base, the equal fixed mounting in baffle 401 top and bottom both sides has slider 402, the spout 403 that corresponds with slider 402 has all been seted up to 1 top both sides of base and 3 bottom both sides of roof, 2 side middle parts of backplate are evenly fixed to be run through has first enhancement stake 404, fixed slot 405 has been seted up to first enhancement stake 404 one end, the inboard sliding connection of fixed slot 405 has movable rod 406, movable rod 406 one end fixed connection is in baffle 401 side, movable rod 406 and the equal fixed cover in the first enhancement stake 404 outside all are equipped with spacing ring 407, movable rod 406 outside cover is equipped with buffer spring 408.

The buffer spring 408 is installed between the two stop rings 407, so that the baffle 401 slides when being impacted, the movable rod 406 is driven to slide in the fixed groove 405, the buffer spring 408 is compressed by the two stop rings 407, and the generated impact force is buffered.

Backup pad 5 is evenly installed on base 1 top, and backup pad 5 top fixed connection is in roof 3 bottom, and first reinforcement stake 404 one end is fixed to run through backup pad 5 side middle part, and 2 side tops of backplate and bottom are all evenly fixed to run through there is

second reinforcement stake

6, and 6 one ends of second reinforcement stake are fixed to run through backup pad 5 side, reinforcing means overall structure's stability and intensity.

Fixed chamber 7 has been seted up to backplate 2 inboard, and fixed 7 inboard packings in chamber have concrete layer 8, strengthen backplate 2's intensity.

The side of baffle 401 evenly installs

toper post

9, and 2 one side fixed mounting of backplate has sloping platform 10, and 1 one end fixed connection of base can disperse the water impact in the side bottom of sloping platform 10 through toper post 9, reduces the impact force indirectly, can strengthen the anti impact-resistant effect of device through sloping platform 10.

A soil layer 11 is laid on the top end of the top plate 3, a planting layer 12 is arranged on the top end of the soil layer 11, and the environment is conveniently beautified through the planting layer 12.

The working principle is as follows: when the baffle plate is impacted by flood, water flow impacts the baffle plate 401, so that the baffle plate 401 slides towards the inner side between the base 1 and the top plate 3 under the action of the sliding blocks 402 and the sliding grooves 403, the baffle plate 401 moves to drive the movable rod 406 to move together, one end of the movable rod 406 correspondingly slides in the fixing groove 405 at the end part of the first reinforcing pile 404, the limiting ring 407 at the outer side of the movable rod 406 extrudes the buffer spring 408, the impact force of the water flow can be buffered under the action of the buffer spring 408, the pressure resistance of the baffle plate 401 is enhanced, the baffle plate 401 is driven to reset under the action of the buffer spring 408 after the impact is finished, the concrete layer 8 is poured on the inner side of the back plate 2, the inclined table 10 is additionally arranged on the back side of the back plate 2, the pressure resistance of the back plate 2 and the whole device can be enhanced, and the conical columns 9 are uniformly designed on the baffle plate 401, thereby can disperse the impact of rivers through toper post 9, the impact force of rivers is reduced indirectly, through install a plurality of backup pads 5 between roof 3 and base 1, and the backup pad 5 is all fixed to run through from the fixed first reinforced pile 404 that runs through in backplate 2 side and second reinforced pile 6, thereby form latticed bearing structure between base 1 and roof 3, thereby can strengthen the stability of dyke, through set up soil horizon 11 and planting layer 12 on roof 3, thereby can plant the plant with beautified environment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A river scour protection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: a back plate (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the base (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the side face of the back plate (2), a buffering component (4) is mounted on the top end of the base (1), and the buffering component (4) comprises a baffle (401), a sliding block (402), a sliding groove (403), a first reinforcing pile (404), a fixing groove (405), a movable rod (406), a limiting ring (407) and a buffering spring (408);

baffle (401) are installed to base (1) top opposite side, the equal fixed mounting in baffle (401) top and bottom both sides has slider (402), spout (403) that correspond with slider (402) are all seted up to base (1) top both sides and roof (3) bottom both sides, backplate (2) side middle part is even fixed to be run through has first fender pile (404), fixed slot (405) have been seted up to first fender pile (404) one end, fixed slot (405) inboard sliding connection has movable rod (406), movable rod (406) one end fixed connection is in baffle (401) side, the equal fixed cover in movable rod (406) and first fender pile (404) outside is equipped with spacing ring (407), movable rod (406) outside cover is equipped with buffer spring (408).

2. A river impact dike device according to claim 1, wherein: the installation position of the buffer spring (408) is positioned between the two limit rings (407).

3. A river impact dike device according to claim 1, wherein: backup pad (5) are evenly installed on base (1) top, backup pad (5) top fixed connection is in roof (3) bottom, first enhancement stake (404) one end is fixed to run through backup pad (5) side middle part, backplate (2) side top and bottom are all evenly fixed to run through and are strengthened stake (6) by the second, stake (6) one end is fixed to run through backup pad (5) side is strengthened to the second.

4. A river impact dike device according to claim 1, wherein: a fixed cavity (7) is formed in the inner side of the back plate (2), and a concrete layer (8) is filled in the inner side of the fixed cavity (7).

5. A river impact dike device according to claim 1, wherein: toper post (9) are evenly installed to baffle (401) side, backplate (2) one side fixed mounting has sloping platform (10), base (1) one end fixed connection is in sloping platform (10) side bottom.

6. A river impact dike device according to claim 1, wherein: a soil layer (11) is laid on the top end of the top plate (3), and a planting layer (12) is arranged on the top end of the soil layer (11).