CN213828184U - Special machine tool for processing cambered surface cam - Google Patents
Special machine tool for processing cambered surface cam Download PDFInfo
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- CN213828184U CN213828184U CN202022354387.4U CN202022354387U CN213828184U CN 213828184 U CN213828184 U CN 213828184U CN 202022354387 U CN202022354387 U CN 202022354387U CN 213828184 U CN213828184 U CN 213828184U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a special machine tool for processing cambered surface cam. The special machine tool for processing the arc cam comprises a machine tool body; the spindle box is arranged at the top of the machine tool body; the two transverse plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the spindle box; the solution tank is fixedly arranged on the top of one of the transverse plates; the horizontal adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the spindle box; the water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the other transverse plate; the first connecting pipe is arranged on one side of the water pump, and one end of the first connecting pipe extends into the solution tank. The utility model provides a special machine tool of processing cambered surface cam has and can effectively cool down the cutter, reduces the cutter harm and takes place to weather the work piece fast, the advantage of the follow-up processing of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cam processing technology field especially relates to a special machine tool of processing cambered surface cam.
Background
A cam refers to a mechanical rotary or sliding member (such as a wheel or a projecting portion of a wheel) which transmits motion to a roller moving against its edge or to a needle bar moving freely on a grooved surface, or which is subjected to forces from such a roller and needle bar. The cam follower can be designed to meet almost any input-output relationship over its range of motion-for some applications, the cam and linkage can function the same, the cam is easier to design than the linkage for both useful work, and the cam can do many things that the linkage cannot do, on the other hand, the cam is easier to manufacture than the linkage.
There is a special machine tool of processing cambered surface cam among the prior art, constitute including A axle, B axle, X axle, Z axle, organism, workstation, cutter and moving platform, the upper surface of organism is equipped with the Z axle, and the cutter is established on the Z axle, is reciprocal linear motion along the Z axle, the X axle is established on the surface of organism equally, is located the dead ahead of organism, moving platform establishes on the X axle, does left and right reciprocating motion along the X axle, moving platform is last still to be equipped with the B axle, the B axle is fixed on moving platform, is reciprocal rotary motion, the upper portion of B axle is connected with the workstation, the A axle is worn to overlap on the workstation, and its beneficial effect does: the special machine tool for the cambered surface cam has the characteristics of good rigidity and simple structure, and has only four-axis linkage, thereby reducing the programming complexity and the equipment cost;
however, the temperature of the tool is high during the cutting process, and the hard and brittle tool material (such as a hard alloy tool) can crack and break after long-term use.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new special machine tool for machining the arc cam to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a have and to effectively cool down the cutter, reduce the cutter harm and take place to weather the work piece fast, the special machine tool of the processing cambered surface cam of the follow-up processing of being convenient for.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a special machine tool of processing cambered surface cam includes: a machine tool body; the spindle box is arranged at the top of the machine tool body; the two transverse plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the spindle box; the solution tank is fixedly arranged on the top of one of the transverse plates; the horizontal adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the spindle box; the water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the other transverse plate; the first connecting pipe is arranged on one side of the water pump, and one end of the first connecting pipe extends into the solution tank; the second connecting pipe is arranged on the other side of the water pump; one end of the first corrugated pipe is connected to one end of the second connecting pipe; a joint pipe having one end connected to the other end of the first bellows; a second bellows, one end of which is connected to the other end of the adapter tube.
Preferably, horizontal adjustment mechanism includes the motor, rotates seat, threaded rod, first gear, second gear and L type backup pad, the motor with rotate the equal fixed mounting of seat in the top of headstock, the threaded rod rotates to be installed rotate on the seat, the fixed cover of first gear is established on the output shaft of motor, the fixed cover of second gear is established on the threaded rod, just the second gear with first gear intermeshing, L type backup pad screw thread is installed on the threaded rod, just L type backup pad with fixed mounting between the joining pipe.
Preferably, the top of headstock fixed mounting has the fixed block, the spout has been seted up at the top of fixed block, fixed mounting has the slider in the L type backup pad, the slider with sliding connection between the spout.
Preferably, a fan is fixedly mounted at the top of the L-shaped supporting plate, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the fan, a dust removal net is arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe, and an air outlet pipe is arranged between the fan and the connecting pipe.
Preferably, a first one-way valve is arranged inside the air outlet pipe, and a second one-way valve is arranged inside the connecting pipe.
Preferably, a spray head is arranged at one end of the second corrugated pipe, which is far away from the connecting pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a special machine tool of processing cambered surface cam has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a special machine tool of processing cambered surface cam when needs cool down the cutter, starter motor moves the top of cutter until the shower nozzle, starts the water pump, and water sprays out through the shower nozzle, can effectively cool down the cutter, reduces the cutter harm and takes place, for making the quick mummification of work piece, can start the fan, carries out the mummification to the work piece and handles, and is comparatively convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the special machine tool for processing the arc cam according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a machine tool body; 2. a main spindle box; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a solution tank; 5. a motor; 6. a first connecting pipe; 7. a water pump; 8. a second connecting pipe; 9. a rotating seat; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a first bellows; 14. an L-shaped support plate; 15. a fan; 16. connecting the pipe; 17. an air inlet pipe; 18. a dust removal net; 19. an air outlet pipe; 20. a second bellows; 21. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a special machine tool for processing a cambered surface cam according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1. The special machine tool for processing the arc cam comprises: a machine tool body 1; the spindle box 2 is arranged at the top of the machine tool body 1; the two transverse plates 3 are fixedly arranged on one side of the spindle box 2; the solution tank 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of one of the transverse plates 3; the horizontal adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the spindle box 2; the water pump 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the other transverse plate 3; a first connection pipe 6, wherein the first connection pipe 6 is arranged at one side of the water pump 7, and one end of the first connection pipe 6 extends into the solution tank 4; a second connection pipe 8, the second connection pipe 8 being disposed at the other side of the water pump 7; a first bellows 13, one end of the first bellows 13 being connected to one end of the second connection pipe 8; an adapter tube 16, one end of the adapter tube 16 being connected to the other end of the first bellows 13; a second bellows 20, one end of the second bellows 20 being connected to the other end of the adapter tube 16.
Horizontal adjustment mechanism includes motor 5, rotates seat 9, threaded rod 10, first gear 11, second gear 12 and L type backup pad 14, motor 5 with rotate the equal fixed mounting of seat 9 in the top of headstock 2, threaded rod 10 rotates and installs rotate on the seat 9, first gear 11 fixed cover is established on the output shaft of motor 5, second gear 12 fixed cover is established on the threaded rod 10, just second gear 12 with first gear 11 intermeshing, L type backup pad 14 screw thread is installed on the threaded rod 10, just L type backup pad 14 with fixed mounting between the joint pipe 16.
The top fixed mounting of headstock 2 has the fixed block, the spout has been seted up at the top of fixed block, fixed mounting has the slider on the L type backup pad 14, the slider with sliding connection between the spout.
The top of the L-shaped supporting plate 14 is fixedly provided with a fan 15, the fan 15 is provided with an air inlet pipe 17, one end of the air inlet pipe 17 is provided with a dust removal net 18, and an air outlet pipe 19 is arranged between the fan 15 and the connecting pipe 16.
A first one-way valve is arranged inside the air outlet pipe 19, and a second one-way valve is arranged inside the connecting pipe 16.
The end of the second bellows 20 remote from the adapter tube 16 is provided with a spray head 21.
The utility model provides a special machine tool of processing cambered surface cam's theory of operation as follows:
when the cutter needs to be cooled, firstly, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the first gear 11 to move, the first gear 11 drives the second gear 12 to move, the second gear 12 drives the threaded rod 10 to move, the threaded rod 10 drives the L-shaped support plate 14 to move, the L-shaped support plate 14 drives the connecting pipe 16 to move, the connecting pipe 16 drives the second corrugated pipe 20 to move, and the second corrugated pipe 20 drives the spray head 21 to move until the spray head 21 moves above the cutter;
then the water pump 7 is started, the water pump 7 drives the first connecting pipe 6 to pump water in the solution tank 4 upwards, the water passes through the second connecting pipe 8, the first corrugated pipe 13, the connecting pipe 16 and the second corrugated pipe 20 in sequence, and finally the water is sprayed out through the spray head 21, so that the temperature of the cutter can be effectively reduced, and the damage of the cutter is reduced;
in order to quickly dry the workpiece, the fan 15 can be started, the fan 15 drives the air inlet pipe 17 to suck air, and the air passes through the air outlet pipe 19, the second corrugated pipe 20 and the spray head 21 in sequence to dry the workpiece, so that the drying treatment is convenient.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a special machine tool of processing cambered surface cam has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a special machine tool of processing cambered surface cam when needs cool down the cutter, starter motor 5, until shower nozzle 21 move the top of cutter, start water pump 7, water sprays out through shower nozzle 21, can effectively cool down the cutter, reduces the cutter harm and takes place, for the mummification that makes the work piece quick, can start fan 15, carries out the mummification to the work piece and handles, and is comparatively convenient.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a special machine tool of processing cambered surface cam which characterized in that includes:
a machine tool body;
the spindle box is arranged at the top of the machine tool body;
the two transverse plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the spindle box;
the solution tank is fixedly arranged on the top of one of the transverse plates;
the horizontal adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the spindle box;
the water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the other transverse plate;
the first connecting pipe is arranged on one side of the water pump, and one end of the first connecting pipe extends into the solution tank;
the second connecting pipe is arranged on the other side of the water pump;
one end of the first corrugated pipe is connected to one end of the second connecting pipe;
a joint pipe having one end connected to the other end of the first bellows;
a second bellows, one end of which is connected to the other end of the adapter tube.
2. The special machine tool for machining the arc-shaped cam according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal adjusting mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating seat, a threaded rod, a first gear, a second gear and an L-shaped supporting plate, the motor and the rotating seat are both fixedly installed at the top of the spindle box, the threaded rod is rotatably installed on the rotating seat, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the L-shaped supporting plate is installed on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, and the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly installed between the L-shaped supporting plate and the connecting pipe.
3. The special machine tool for machining the arc-shaped cam according to claim 2, wherein a fixed block is fixedly mounted at the top of the spindle box, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the fixed block, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped supporting plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove.
4. The special machine tool for machining the arc cam according to claim 2, wherein a fan is fixedly installed at the top of the L-shaped supporting plate, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the fan, a dust removal net is arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe, and an air outlet pipe is arranged between the fan and the connecting pipe.
5. The special machine tool for machining the arc cam according to claim 4, wherein a first one-way valve is arranged inside the air outlet pipe, and a second one-way valve is arranged inside the connecting pipe.
6. The special machine tool for machining the arc cam according to claim 1, wherein a spray head is arranged at one end of the second bellows, which is far away from the connecting pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022354387.4U CN213828184U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Special machine tool for processing cambered surface cam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022354387.4U CN213828184U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Special machine tool for processing cambered surface cam |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213828184U true CN213828184U (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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ID=77010492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022354387.4U Active CN213828184U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Special machine tool for processing cambered surface cam |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213828184U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-21 CN CN202022354387.4U patent/CN213828184U/en active Active
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