CN209158016U - A kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209158016U
CN209158016U CN201822201351.5U CN201822201351U CN209158016U CN 209158016 U CN209158016 U CN 209158016U CN 201822201351 U CN201822201351 U CN 201822201351U CN 209158016 U CN209158016 U CN 209158016U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
gear
sliding rail
machine tool
sliding
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822201351.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜梓楠
王文宇
滕春阳
贾加亮
吴健雄
张齐鲁
翟孖广
蒲志新
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Liaoning Technical University
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Liaoning Technical University
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Priority to CN201822201351.5U priority Critical patent/CN209158016U/en
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Publication of CN209158016U publication Critical patent/CN209158016U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing devices, including rack and platen, the platen is fixedly connected with rack, the front and back of the platen is fixedly connected to sliding rail, the inner wall of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with gear bar, the side of the sliding rail slidably connects sliding case, the inner wall of the sliding case is provided with carriage, the carriage and gear bar engagement, fixed frame is fixedly connected at the top of the sliding case, hydraulic stem is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame, the bottom of the hydraulic stem is fixedly connected with mounting plate through fixed frame, first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with first gear, a number of second gear is rotatably connected at the top of the mounting plate.The utility model solves manually lower to the efficiency of lathe cleaning, and the problem that cleaning effect is bad.

Description

A kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to machine tool technology field, specially a kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device.
Background technique
Lathe refers to the machine of manufacture machine, also known as machine-tool or toolroom machine, traditionally abbreviation lathe, is generally divided into gold Belong to stock-removing machine, forging machine tool and wood craft machines etc., there are many method of processing equipment part in modern mechanical manufacturing: except cutting adds Outside work, there are also casting, forging, welding, punching press, extruding etc., as long as belonging to, required precision is higher and surface roughness requirements are thinner Part generally all need to finally be processed on lathe with the method for cutting, and lathe rises in the construction of national economic modernization Significant role.
When completing mechanical experiment by lathe, in workpiece (for example, saw blade) in process engineering, workpiece surface may Because a variety of causes adheres to upper greasy dirt or corrosion, therefore it often will cause machine tool table face in process and be stained with greasy dirt, and it is existing Cleaning, mostly by being accomplished manually, cleaning efficiency is low and poor to the cleaning effect of greasy dirt, cause the cleaning effect of lathe compared with Difference influences subsequent use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing devices, to solve above-mentioned background technique Middle proposition in process engineering, workpiece surface may adhere to upper greasy dirt or corrosion because of a variety of causes, therefore in process It often will cause machine tool table face and be stained with greasy dirt, manually clean lathe, cleaning efficiency is low and poor to the cleaning effect of greasy dirt, causes The problem of cleaning effect of lathe is poor, influences subsequent use.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing Device, including rack and platen, the platen are fixedly connected with rack, the platen front and The back side is fixedly connected to sliding rail, and the inner wall of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with gear bar, and the side of the sliding rail slidably connects Case is slided, the inner wall of the sliding case is provided with carriage, the carriage and gear bar engagement, the top of the sliding case Portion is fixedly connected with fixed frame, hydraulic stem is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame, the bottom of the hydraulic stem is through fixation Frame is fixedly connected with mounting plate, and first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate, and the output shaft of the first motor is solid Surely it is connected with first gear, is rotatably connected to a number of second gear at the top of the mounting plate, adjacent described second It being intermeshed between gear, the second gear is engaged with first gear, and the bottom of the second gear is fixedly connected with shaft, The shaft offers mounting groove through mounting plate and grinding wheel is fixedly connected at the top of the sliding rail, the mounting groove it is interior Wall is rotatably connected to screw rod, and one end of the screw rod runs through sliding rail and extends to the outside of sliding rail, and one end of the sliding rail is fixed Second motor is installed, the output shaft of second motor is fixedly connected with screw rod, and the surface of the screw rod is threaded with shifting Moving frame is fixedly connected with water tank at the top of the movable stand, and the bottom of the water tank is communicated with water service pipe, the bottom of the water service pipe Portion is communicated with a number of sparge pipe, and the sparge pipe is communicated with spray head through movable stand fixation.
Preferably, the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with supporting leg, and the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with locking Plate, and the bottom of latch is fixedly connected with rubber pad.
Preferably, the top and bottom of the sliding rail offer sliding slot, and the side of the sliding case is fixedly connected with position The T-type fixture block of two sides above and below sliding rail, the T-type fixture block and sliding slot match.
Preferably, the carriage includes third motor, third gear and the 4th gear, the third gear and The output shaft of three motors is fixedly connected, and the inner wall of the 4th gear and sliding case is rotatablely connected, the third gear and the 4th Gear engagement, the 4th gears and gears article engagement.
Preferably, the junction of the shaft and mounting plate is provided with bearing, and the inner edge of the bearing and shaft are socketed.
Preferably, the inside of the shaft offers cavity, and the bottom that the inner wall of the cavity is fixedly connected with spring is solid Determine connecting T-shaped bar, the T-bar is fixedly connected with grinding wheel, and the inside of the shaft offers the card slot being connected to cavity, described The two sides of T-bar are fixedly connected to limited block, and the limited block matches with card slot.
Preferably, the screw rod is in smooth shape through the end surface of sliding rail.
Preferably, water supply pipe is communicated at the top of the water tank.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. the utility model, by the way that sliding rail is arranged, when carrying out the cleaning of platen, starting first motor, first Motor work drives first gear rotation, and first gear rotation drives second gear rotation, first gear and second gear rotation While drive shaft rotation, shaft rotation drive grinding wheel rotation, start hydraulic stem, make hydraulic stem push mounting plate move down, this When grinding wheel contacted with platen, when grinding wheel rotates to the greasy dirt etc. on platen surface be difficult to the spot cleared up carry out it is clear Reason, while starting carriage, move carriage along sliding rail, so as to keep fixed frame mobile with mounting plate, so as to Grinding wheel can carry out more comprehensive cleaning to platen surface, and whole process is not necessarily to manually be cleared up, and can be by lathe It is difficult to the impurity such as the greasy dirt cleared up on workbench and carries out more thorough cleaning, it is more efficient compared with manual cleaning, it solves artificial Cleaning efficiency is lower, and the problem that cleaning effect is bad.
2. by setting screw rod, after grinding wheel clears up the spot of platen surfaces stick, the second electricity of starting Machine, the work of the second motor drive screw rod rotation, and screw rod moves movable stand along screw rod when rotating, in movable stand moving process, Water tank supplies water to water service pipe, and water is sprayed by sparge pipe from spray head, and the spot that platen removing surface is got off is rushed It washes, the clast etc. so as to which removing surface is got off is swept away from platen, ensure that the clean and tidy of platen.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model mounting plate;
Fig. 3 is the utility model movable stand side view;
Fig. 4 is the side view that the utility model slides case;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in the utility model Fig. 2 at A.
In figure: 1, rack;2, platen;3, sliding rail;4, gear bar;5, case is slided;6, carriage;61, third Motor;62, third gear;63, the 4th gear;7, sliding slot;8, T-type fixture block;9, fixed frame;10, hydraulic stem;11, mounting plate; 12, first motor;13, first gear;14, second gear;15, shaft;151, cavity;152, spring;153, T-bar;16, sand Wheel;17, mounting groove;18, screw rod;19, the second motor;20, movable stand;21, water tank;22, water service pipe;23, sparge pipe;24, it sprays Head.
Specific embodiment
It is lower in order to solve manual cleaning efficiency, and the problem that cleaning effect is bad, the utility model embodiment provide A kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device.The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, to the utility model reality The technical solution applied in example is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model a part Embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, a kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device, including rack 1 and lathe are present embodiments provided Workbench 2, platen 2 are fixedly connected with rack 1, and the front and back of platen 2 is fixedly connected to sliding rail 3, The inner wall of sliding rail 3 is fixedly connected with gear bar 4, and the side of sliding rail 3 slidably connects sliding case 5, and the inner wall of sliding case 5 is provided with Carriage 6, carriage 6 and gear bar 4 engage, and the top of sliding case 5 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 9, the top of fixed frame 9 It is fixedly installed with hydraulic stem 10, the bottom of hydraulic stem 10 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 11, the top of mounting plate 11 through fixed frame 9 Portion is fixedly installed with first motor 12, and the output shaft of first motor 12 is fixedly connected with first gear 13, the top of mounting plate 11 It is rotatably connected to a number of second gear 14, is intermeshed between adjacent second gear 14, second gear 14 and first Gear 13 engages, and the bottom of second gear 14 is fixedly connected with shaft 15, and shaft 15 is through mounting plate 11 and is fixedly connected with sand Wheel 16, the top of sliding rail 3 offers mounting groove 17, and the inner wall of mounting groove 17 is rotatably connected to screw rod 18, and one end of screw rod 18 is passed through It wears sliding rail 3 and extends to the outside of sliding rail 3, one end of sliding rail 3 is fixedly installed with the second motor 19, the output shaft of the second motor 19 It is fixedly connected with screw rod 18, the surface of screw rod 18 is threaded with movable stand 20, and the top of movable stand 20 is fixedly connected with water tank 21, the bottom of water tank 21 is communicated with water service pipe 22, and the bottom of water service pipe 22 is communicated with a number of sparge pipe 23, sparge pipe 23 Spray head 24 is communicated with through the fixation of movable stand 20.
In the present embodiment, when carrying out the cleaning of platen 2, start first motor 12,12 work belt of first motor Dynamic first gear 13 rotates, and the rotation of first gear 13 drives second gear 14 to rotate, and first gear 13 and second gear 14 rotate While drive shaft 15 rotate, shaft 15 rotation drive grinding wheel 16 rotate, then start hydraulic stem 10, make hydraulic stem 10 push Mounting plate 11 moves down, and grinding wheel 16 is contacted with platen 2 at this time, to the greasy dirt on 2 surface of platen when grinding wheel 16 rotates It is cleared up etc. the spot for being difficult to clear up, while starting carriage 6, move carriage 6 along sliding rail 3, so as to make Fixed frame 9 is mobile with mounting plate 11, so that grinding wheel 16 can carry out more comprehensive cleaning to 2 surface of platen, entirely Process can carry out the impurity such as the greasy dirt for being difficult to clear up on platen 2 more thorough clear without manually being cleared up Reason, it is more efficient compared with manual cleaning, solve that manual cleaning efficiency is lower, and the problem that cleaning effect is bad, in addition, in grinding wheel After 16 clear up the spot of 2 surfaces stick of platen, start the second motor 19, the work of the second motor 19 drives silk Bar 18 rotates, and screw rod 18 moves movable stand 20 along screw rod 18 when rotating, and in 20 moving process of movable stand, water tank 21 is to logical Water pipe 22 supplies water, and water is sprayed by sparge pipe 23 from spray head 24, and the spot that 2 removing surface of platen is got off is rushed It washes, the clast etc. so as to which removing surface is got off is swept away from platen 2, ensure that the clean and tidy of platen 2.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 1 or 4, be further improved on the basis of embodiment 1: the bottom of rack 1 is fixedly connected with branch Support leg, the bottom of supporting leg is fixedly connected with latch, and the bottom of latch is fixedly connected with rubber pad, can by latch Rack 1 is fixed, and rubber pad has certain damping effect, keeps lathe more firm when working.
Wherein, the top and bottom of sliding rail 3 offer sliding slot 7, and the side of sliding case 5 is fixedly connected with positioned at sliding rail 3 The T-type fixture block 8 of upper and lower two sides, T-type fixture block 8 and sliding slot 7 match, and by T-type fixture block 8 in 7 internal slide of sliding slot, can make to slide The moving process of case 5 is more steady, and anti-sliding stop case 5 is detached from sliding rail 3.
Embodiment 3
Please refer to Fig. 4 or Fig. 5, be further improved on the basis of embodiment 1: carriage 6 includes third electricity Machine 61, third gear 62 and the 4th gear 63, third gear 62 are fixedly connected with the output shaft of third motor 61, the 4th gear 63 are rotatablely connected with the inner wall for sliding case 5, and third gear 62 and the engagement of the 4th gear 63, the 4th gear 63 and gear bar 4 are nibbled It closes, when sliding the sliding of case 5, the work of third motor 61 drives third gear 62 to rotate, and third gear 62 drives the 4th gear 63 Rotation, gear bar 4 provides a reversed power when the 4th gear 63 rotates, and moves so as to make to slide case 5 along sliding rail 3.
Wherein, the junction of shaft 15 and mounting plate 11 is provided with bearing, and the inner edge of bearing and shaft 15 are socketed, bearing The position of shaft 15 can be defined, prevent shaft 15 from shaking, the inside of shaft 15 offers cavity 151, cavity 151 it is interior The bottom that wall is fixedly connected with spring 152 is fixedly connected with T-bar 153, and T-bar 153 is fixedly connected with grinding wheel 16, shaft 15 Inside offers the card slot being connected to cavity 151, and the two sides of T-bar 153 are fixedly connected to limited block, limited block and card slot phase Matching, when grinding wheel 16 and platen 2 contact, spring 152 is squeezed by T-bar 153, makes grinding wheel 16 and platen 2 will not cause to damage while close contact to platen 2, and by limited block in card slot internal slide, can avoid turning When axis 15 rotates, there is a phenomenon where relative displacements to occur between T-bar 153 and shaft 15.
Embodiment 4
Please refer to Fig. 1 or Fig. 3, be further improved on the basis of embodiment 1: screw rod 18 runs through one end of sliding rail 3 Surface is in smooth shape, can avoid that relative displacement occurs between screw rod 18 and sliding rail 3, the top of water tank 21 is communicated with water supply pipe, side To 21 inside moisturizing of water tank.
In this practical description, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" or Person's positional relationship is orientation based on the figure or positional relationship, is merely for convenience of this practical and simplified description of description, Rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must have a particular orientation, and are constructed and grasped with specific orientation Make, therefore should not be understood as the limitation practical to this.
In this practical description, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise specific regulation and limitation, term " setting ", " peace Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection, can be mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected, can be and be directly connected to, and be also possible to be connected by intermediary, can To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned Concrete meaning of the term in this is practical.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device, including rack (1) and platen (2), it is characterised in that: the machine Bed workbench (2) is fixedly connected with rack (1), and the front and back of the platen (2) is fixedly connected to sliding rail (3), the inner wall of the sliding rail (3) is fixedly connected with gear bar (4), and the side of the sliding rail (3) slidably connects sliding case (5), the inner wall of sliding case (5) is provided with carriage (6), the carriage (6) and gear bar (4) engagement, described It is fixedly connected with fixed frame (9) at the top of sliding case (5), is fixedly installed with hydraulic stem (10), institute at the top of the fixed frame (9) The bottom for stating hydraulic stem (10) is fixedly connected with mounting plate (11) through fixed frame (9), and the top of the mounting plate (11) is fixed It is equipped with first motor (12), the output shaft of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with first gear (13), the mounting plate (11) it is rotatably connected at the top of a number of second gear (14), is mutually nibbled between the adjacent second gear (14) It closes, the second gear (14) is engaged with first gear (13), and the bottom of the second gear (14) is fixedly connected with shaft (15), the shaft (15) through mounting plate (11) and is fixedly connected with grinding wheel (16), offers peace at the top of the sliding rail (3) The inner wall of tankage (17), the mounting groove (17) is rotatably connected to screw rod (18), and sliding rail (3) are run through in one end of the screw rod (18) And the outside of sliding rail (3) is extended to, one end of the sliding rail (3) is fixedly installed with the second motor (19), second motor (19) output shaft is fixedly connected with screw rod (18), and the surface of the screw rod (18) is threaded with movable stand (20), the shifting It is fixedly connected at the top of moving frame (20) water tank (21), the bottom of the water tank (21) is communicated with water service pipe (22), the water flowing The bottom of pipe (22) is communicated with a number of sparge pipe (23), and the sparge pipe (23) is communicated with through movable stand (20) fixation Spray head (24).
2. a kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack (1) Bottom is fixedly connected with supporting leg, and the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with latch, and the bottom of latch is fixedly connected There is rubber pad.
3. a kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding rail (3) Top and bottom offer sliding slot (7), and the side of sliding case (5) is fixedly connected with the T positioned at sliding rail (3) two sides up and down Type fixture block (8), the T-type fixture block (8) and sliding slot (7) match.
4. a kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carriage It (6) include third motor (61), third gear (62) and the 4th gear (63), the third gear (62) and third motor (61) output shaft is fixedly connected, and the inner wall of the 4th gear (63) and sliding case (5) is rotatablely connected, the third gear (62) it is engaged with the engagement of the 4th gear (63), the 4th gear (63) and gear bar (4).
5. a kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft (15) with The junction of mounting plate (11) is provided with bearing, and the inner edge and shaft (15) of the bearing are socketed.
6. a kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft (15) Inside offers cavity (151), and the bottom that the inner wall of the cavity (151) is fixedly connected with spring (152) is fixedly connected with T-bar (153), the T-bar (153) is fixedly connected with grinding wheel (16), and the inside of the shaft (15) is offered with cavity (151) even The two sides of logical card slot, the T-bar (153) are fixedly connected to limited block, and the limited block matches with card slot.
7. mechanical experiment according to claim 1 machine tool washing device, it is characterised in that: the screw rod (18) is through cunning The end surface of rail (3) is in smooth shape.
8. a kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank (21) Top is communicated with water supply pipe.
CN201822201351.5U 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device Expired - Fee Related CN209158016U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822201351.5U CN209158016U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822201351.5U CN209158016U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209158016U true CN209158016U (en) 2019-07-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822201351.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209158016U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of mechanical experiment machine tool washing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209158016U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112059711A (en) * 2020-09-19 2020-12-11 孙国花 Environment-friendly machining platform convenient to clearance mesa
CN112371672A (en) * 2020-10-17 2021-02-19 湖南亲零嘴食品有限公司 Animal fat cleaning mechanism on thawing apparatus for cooked food production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112059711A (en) * 2020-09-19 2020-12-11 孙国花 Environment-friendly machining platform convenient to clearance mesa
CN112371672A (en) * 2020-10-17 2021-02-19 湖南亲零嘴食品有限公司 Animal fat cleaning mechanism on thawing apparatus for cooked food production

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190726

Termination date: 20201226