CN213823982U - Mechanical environmental protection dust device of building - Google Patents

Mechanical environmental protection dust device of building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213823982U
CN213823982U CN202022913797.8U CN202022913797U CN213823982U CN 213823982 U CN213823982 U CN 213823982U CN 202022913797 U CN202022913797 U CN 202022913797U CN 213823982 U CN213823982 U CN 213823982U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
pipe
sleeve
wall
rods
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022913797.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何陆灏
高秋明
张继旺
刘明宇
李俊扬
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil and wood machinery environmental protection dust device belongs to environmental protection dust fall technical field, including fixed block and two dead levers, breach fixedly connected with casing is passed through to one side of fixed block, the sleeve pipe has been cup jointed through the round hole slip in the upper end of casing, sheathed tube upper end fixedly connected with spray pipe, and the both ends of spray pipe are seal structure, tilt up a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with sprinkler bead on the pipe wall of spray pipe, the sheathed tube lower extreme passes the round hole and is connected with coupling mechanism, two pin of lateral wall through the installing port fixedly connected with of fixed block, two pin are parallel to each other, the pole wall fixed connection of through-hole and pin is all passed through to the pole wall of two dead levers. The utility model discloses, the raise dust that forms when can the direct mount to the material unloading on engineering machine's the scraper bowl sprays water dust fall, great improvement dust fall efficiency, also practiced thrift the water source, also can effectual protection dust device not pounded bad simultaneously.

Description

Mechanical environmental protection dust device of building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection dust fall technical field especially relates to a soil and wood machinery environmental protection dust device.
Background
Construction machines are an important component of the equipment industry. In general, mechanical equipment necessary for comprehensive mechanized construction works required for earth and stone construction works, road surface construction and maintenance, mobile lifting, loading and unloading operations, and various construction works is called as construction machinery. The novel dust-fall shovel is mainly used in the fields of national defense construction engineering, transportation construction, energy industry construction and production, raw material industry construction and production of mines and the like, agriculture, forestry and water conservancy construction, industrial and civil buildings, city construction, environmental protection and the like, for example, a loader for earthwork construction is mainly used for shoveling and loading bulk materials such as soil, gravel, lime, coal and the like, and can also carry out slight shoveling and digging operation on ores, hard soil and the like, but when the loader carries out loading operation, large dust can be generated particularly during blanking, and therefore, watering and dust-fall equipment needs to be equipped.
At present, traditional watering dust fall equipment is a relatively independent equipment, though can be convenient for remove, nevertheless the watering scope is limited, can't directly spray near the scraper bowl of loader to also can't be close to near loader and engineering haulage vehicle during the use, and then can't play efficient dust fall effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving among the prior art traditional dust fall equipment watering scope limited, can't directly spray near the scraper bowl of loader to also can't be close to near loader and engineering haulage vehicle during the use, and then can't play the problem of high-efficient dust fall effect, and the soil and wood machinery environmental protection dust device that provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soil and wood machinery environmental protection dust device, includes fixed block and two dead levers, breach fixedly connected with casing is passed through to one side of fixed block, the sleeve pipe has been cup jointed through the round hole slip in the upper end of casing, sheathed tube upper end fixedly connected with spray pipe, and the both ends of spray pipe are seal structure, tilt up a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with sprinkler bead on the pipe wall of spray pipe, the sheathed tube lower extreme passes the round hole and is connected with coupling mechanism, the lateral wall of fixed block passes through two pin of installing port fixedly connected with, two the pin is parallel to each other, two the pole wall of dead lever all is through the pole wall fixed connection of through-hole with the pin, a plurality of lights of fixedly connected with on the pipe wall of spray pipe.
Preferably, the connection mechanism comprises a guide pipe which is sleeved in the sleeve in a sliding manner, the lower end of the guide pipe penetrates through the lower end side wall of the shell and is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe, a plurality of sealing rubber rings are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the upper end pipe opening of the guide pipe, the side wall of each sealing rubber ring is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve in a sliding manner, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the pipe wall of the sleeve, two pull rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting ring in a symmetrical manner, tension springs are fixedly connected to the rod walls of the pull rods, and the lower ends of the tension springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the shell.
Preferably, the inner edge of the pipe orifice at the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve is sleeved with the pipe wall of the guide pipe in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the sleeve is positioned above the guide pipe and is fixedly connected with a flow limiting plate, and a liquid passing channel is formed between the upper end and the lower end of the flow limiting plate in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the lower pipe wall of the water spray pipe is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two positioning rods, the rod walls of the two positioning rods are sleeved with positioning sleeves in a sliding mode, one side of each positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with the rod wall of each fixing rod, and the rod walls of the positioning rods are connected with limiting bolts through threaded holes in a threaded mode.
Preferably, one side of the stop lever is provided with a retaining plate, and the right end of the retaining plate is fixedly connected with the lever walls of the two fixing levers respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil and wood machinery environmental protection dust device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this civil engineering machinery environmental protection dust device, inlet tube through being equipped with, water in the inlet tube enters into the cover intraductal through the pipe, water in the cover pipe passes the liquid passageway that crosses on the current-limiting plate and enters into the spray pipe, water in the spray pipe is at last through the sprinkler bead blowout, receive the current limiting action of current-limiting plate down this moment, water pressure in the pipe is greater than the water pressure in the cover pipe, under hydraulic effect, the sleeve pipe slides on the pipe, and the rubber sleeve and the sealed rubber ring that set up can seal sleeve pipe and pipe, jack-up spray pipe and then make the spray head can be in the top that keeps off the native board when the sleeve pipe slides, thereby can incline the direct scraper bowl department to the loader of blowout water smoke and spray, can realize water spray dust fall when the material whereabouts of loading does not form raise dust on a large scale, great improvement dust fall efficiency, and also can practice thrift a large amount of water sources.
2. This civil engineering machinery environmental protection dust device, through the tension spring who is equipped with, when the sleeve pipe rose, the spacing ring that is equipped with can stimulate tension spring deformation extension, and the material in the loader scraper bowl is unloaded the back, stops water pump work, and water pressure reduces the back, and tension spring stimulates the pull rod and makes the spacing ring remove, and the spacing ring removes and drives the sleeve pipe and reset, and then can make sleeve pipe pulling spray pipe and sprinkler bead remove to the rear of fender apron, avoids the material to drop and pounces bad dust device.
The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses, the raise dust that forms when can the direct mount to the material unloading on engineering machine's scraper bowl sprays water dust fall, great improvement dust fall efficiency, also practiced thrift the water source, also can effectual protection dust device not pounded simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mechanical soil-block environment-friendly dust-settling device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a housing in the mechanical environment-friendly soil-block dust-settling device provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a soil and wood machinery environmental protection dust device's installation schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a water spray pipe; 3. a stop lever; 4. fixing the rod; 5. a fixed block; 6. a soil guard plate; 7. a positioning sleeve; 8. positioning a rod; 9. a limit bolt; 10. an illuminating lamp; 11. a sprinkler head; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. a sleeve; 14. a restrictor plate; 15. sealing the rubber ring; 16. a conduit; 17. a rubber sleeve; 18. a limiting ring; 19. a tension spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a mechanical environment-friendly dust-settling device for soil and trees comprises a fixed block 5 and two fixed rods 4, wherein one side of the fixed block 5 is fixedly connected with a shell 1 through a notch, the upper end of the shell 1 is slidably sleeved with a sleeve 13 through a round hole, the upper end of the sleeve 13 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 2, two ends of the spray pipe 2 are sealed structures, the pipe wall of the spray pipe 2 is obliquely and fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads 11, the lower end of the sleeve 13 passes through the round hole and is connected with a connecting mechanism, the side wall of the fixed block 5 is fixedly connected with two stop rods 3 through mounting ports, the two stop rods 3 are parallel to each other, the rod walls of the two fixed rods 4 are fixedly connected with the rod walls of the stop rods 3 through holes, the pipe wall of the spray pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of illuminating lamps 10, the lower pipe wall of the spray pipe 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two positioning rods 8, and positioning sleeves 7 are slidably sleeved on the rod walls of the two positioning rods 8, and one side of the locating sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with the rod walls of the fixed rods 4, the rod wall of the locating rod 8 is connected with a limit bolt 9 through a threaded hole, one side of the stop lever 3 is provided with a retaining plate 6, and the right end of the retaining plate 6 is fixedly connected with the rod walls of the two fixed rods 4 respectively.
The connecting mechanism comprises a guide pipe 16 which is sleeved in the sleeve 13 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the guide pipe 16 penetrates through the lower end side wall of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 12, a plurality of sealing rubber rings 15 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of an upper end pipe orifice of the guide pipe 16, the side wall of each sealing rubber ring 15 is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve 13 in a sliding manner, a limiting ring 18 is fixedly connected to the pipe wall of the sleeve 13, two pull rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting ring 18, tension springs 19 are fixedly connected to the rod walls of the two pull rods, the lower ends of the tension springs 19 are fixedly connected with the lower end inner wall of the shell 1, a rubber sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the lower end pipe orifice of the sleeve 13 and is sleeved with the pipe wall of the guide pipe 16 in a sliding manner, a flow limiting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner wall of the sleeve 13, and a liquid passing channel is formed between the upper end and the lower end of the flow limiting plate 14 in a penetrating manner.
In the utility model, when in use, the dust falling device is fixed on the bucket of the loader by using bolts (as shown in figure 3), the water inlet pipe 12 is connected with a high-pressure water pump (not shown in the figure) arranged in a vehicle-mounted water tank on the vehicle body by a high-pressure pipe, when the water pump works to convey water into the water inlet pipe 12, the water in the water inlet pipe 12 enters the sleeve 13 through the conduit 16, the water in the sleeve 13 passes through a liquid passing channel on the flow limiting plate 14 and enters the spray pipe 2, the water in the spray pipe 2 is finally sprayed out through the spray head 11, at the moment, under the flow limiting effect of the flow limiting plate 14, the water pressure in the conduit 16 is greater than the water pressure in the sleeve 13, under the effect of the water pressure, the sleeve 13 slides on the conduit 16, the arranged rubber sleeve 17 and the arranged sealing rubber ring 15 can seal the sleeve 13 and the conduit 16, the spray pipe 2 is jacked up when the sleeve 13 slides, so that the spray head 11 can be positioned above the soil retaining plate 5, thereby can incline the direct bucket department of spraying water of blowout water smoke and spray water to the loader, can realize the water spray dust fall when the material whereabouts of loading does not form raise dust on a large scale, great improvement dust fall efficiency, and also can practice thrift a large amount of water sources, when sleeve pipe 13 rose, the spacing ring 18 that is equipped with can stimulate tension spring 19 and warp the extension, material in the loader bucket unloads the back, stop water pump work, after the water pressure reduces, tension spring 19 stimulates the pull rod and makes spacing ring 18 remove, spacing ring 18 removes and drives sleeve pipe 13 and reset, and then can make sleeve pipe 13 pulling spray pipe 2 and sprinkler bead 11 remove to the rear of retaining plate 6, avoid the material to drop and damage dust fall pounding device.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The soil and wood mechanical environment-friendly dust-settling device comprises a fixed block (5) and two fixed rods (4), and is characterized in that one side of the fixed block (5) is fixedly connected with a shell (1) through a notch, the upper end of the shell (1) is sleeved with a sleeve (13) through a round hole in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe (2), the two ends of the spray pipe (2) are sealed structures, the pipe wall of the spray pipe (2) is obliquely and fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads (11), the lower end of the sleeve (13) penetrates through the round hole and is connected with a connecting mechanism, the side wall of the fixed block (5) is fixedly connected with two stop rods (3) through mounting openings, the two stop rods (3) are parallel to each other, and the rod walls of the two fixed rods (4) are fixedly connected with the rod walls of the stop rods (3) through holes, the pipe wall of the water spray pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of illuminating lamps (10).
2. The mechanical environment-friendly soil-wood dust settling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a guide pipe (16) slidably sleeved in a sleeve (13), the lower end of the guide pipe (16) penetrates through the side wall of the lower end of the casing (1) and is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (12), a plurality of sealing rubber rings (15) are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the upper end pipe orifice of the guide pipe (16), the side wall of each sealing rubber ring (15) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (13), a limiting ring (18) is fixedly connected to the pipe wall of the sleeve (13), two pull rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting ring (18), tension springs (19) are fixedly connected to the rod walls of the two pull rods, and the lower ends of the tension springs (19) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the casing (1).
3. The mechanical environment-friendly soil-wood dust settling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a rubber sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the lower end pipe orifice of the sleeve (13), the rubber sleeve (17) is slidably sleeved with the pipe wall of the conduit (16), a flow limiting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (13) above the conduit (16), and a liquid passing channel is formed between the upper end and the lower end of the flow limiting plate (14).
4. The mechanical environment-friendly soil-wood dust settling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower pipe wall of the water spray pipe (2) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two positioning rods (8), the rod walls of the two positioning rods (8) are respectively sleeved with a positioning sleeve (7) in a sliding manner, one side of each positioning sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with the rod wall of each fixing rod (4), and the rod walls of the positioning rods (8) are connected with limit bolts (9) through threaded holes and threads.
5. An environment-friendly soil-block mechanical dust-settling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the retaining rod (3) is provided with a retaining plate (6), and the right end of the retaining plate (6) is fixedly connected with the rod wall of each of the two fixing rods (4).
CN202022913797.8U 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Mechanical environmental protection dust device of building Expired - Fee Related CN213823982U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022913797.8U CN213823982U (en) 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Mechanical environmental protection dust device of building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022913797.8U CN213823982U (en) 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Mechanical environmental protection dust device of building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213823982U true CN213823982U (en) 2021-07-30

Family

ID=76996625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022913797.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213823982U (en) 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Mechanical environmental protection dust device of building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213823982U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210730