CN213823633U - Agricultural sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents

Agricultural sewage treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213823633U
CN213823633U CN202022900243.4U CN202022900243U CN213823633U CN 213823633 U CN213823633 U CN 213823633U CN 202022900243 U CN202022900243 U CN 202022900243U CN 213823633 U CN213823633 U CN 213823633U
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
filter screen
box
water outlet
cleaning
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CN202022900243.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高文俊
禹淏
王奕丹
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Xinjiang Shengshi Goldman Sachs Environmental Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Xinjiang Dinggaoding Chemical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the waste water treatment equipment field discloses an agricultural sewage treatment device, it includes the filter house, the processing portion, the filter house is connected with the processing portion, the filter house includes the rose box, the filter screen sets up inside the rose box, the filter screen slope sets up in the rose box, still be provided with filter screen cleaning portion in the rose box, filter residue collection portion, filter screen cleaning portion sets up in the top of filter screen, filter screen cleaning portion includes cleaning brush, an actuating mechanism, cleaning brush is connected with an actuating mechanism, filter residue collection portion sets up in the highly lower one end of filter screen. The filter screen slope sets up to under the effect of filter screen cleaning portion, through the further debris with on the filter screen of effect of cleaning brush clear up, ensured that the filter screen can not blockked up by the filth of crossing, ensured filtration efficiency.

Description

Agricultural sewage treatment equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment equipment, in particular to agricultural sewage treatment equipment.
Background
The agricultural sewage is sewage or liquid substance discharged in the processes of crop cultivation, livestock breeding, agricultural product processing and the like and influencing human health and environmental quality. The sources of the sewage mainly comprise farmland runoff, feedlot sewage and agricultural product processing sewage. The sewage contains various pathogens, suspended matters, fertilizers, pesticides, insoluble solids, salts and the like. The agricultural sewage is large in quantity and wide in influence range.
Because some of the agricultural sewage is water discharged by irrigation water flowing through farmlands or leaking through farmlands, a large amount of silt, stones, floating weeds and fallen leaves are mixed in the sewage, and therefore the sewage needs to be filtered in the agricultural sewage treatment. When the existing filtering mechanism is used for filtering, a fine mechanism for timely cleaning the filter screen does not exist, so that sundries on the filter screen are excessively accumulated in a long-term filtering process, and the filtering efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: provides an agricultural sewage treatment device, which solves the problem that the filter screen is easily blocked by the existing agricultural sewage treatment device.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: agricultural sewage treatment device, it includes filter house, processing portion, the filter house with the processing portion is connected, the filter house includes rose box, filter screen, the filter screen sets up inside the rose box, the filter screen slope sets up in the rose box, still be provided with the clean portion of filter screen, filter residue collection portion in the rose box, the clean portion of filter screen sets up the top of filter screen, the clean portion of filter screen includes cleaning brush, a actuating mechanism, cleaning brush with an actuating mechanism is connected, filter residue collection portion sets up the lower one end of filter screen height.
After the structure more than adopting, the utility model discloses a principle is that, after in sewage got into the filter box, through the effect of filter screen, debris such as grit with big granule, weeds, fallen leaves blockked, and the filter screen cleaning portion that sets up above the filter screen drives the cleaning brush through a actuating mechanism and rotates to carry out cleaning action to the filter screen, clean debris to in the filter residue collection portion, prevent that debris on the filter screen from piling up, and then lead to the condition that sewage filtration efficiency reduces. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: firstly, the filter screen slope sets up for the debris that are blockked by the filter screen are concentrated to the filter screen lower extreme under the action of gravity, can fall into the filter residue automatically and collect in, simultaneously, also can wash some filter residue to the filter residue collection under the effect of sewage rivers in, reduce the filter residue on the filter screen and remain, increase the filtration efficiency of filter screen, secondly, under the effect of filter screen cleaning portion, through the further debris with on the filter screen of effect of cleaning brush clear up, the filtration efficiency of filter screen has further been ensured.
Preferably, the filter screen cleaning part further comprises a transmission belt, the cleaning brushes are mounted on the transmission belt, and the first drive is connected with the cleaning brushes through the transmission belt. Through installing the cleaning brush on the drive belt, just can drive the cleaning brush and move together when the drive belt motion for the range of motion of cleaning brush increases, can cover the filter screen of bigger tracts of land, makes cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect all obtain promoting.
Preferably, still include lift portion, lift portion with the clean portion of filter screen is connected, lift portion includes crane, second actuating mechanism, lead screw, the lead screw with second actuating mechanism is connected, second actuating mechanism sets up the top of rose box, be provided with on the crane with lead screw assorted screw thread, the crane with the lead screw passes through the screw and meshes mutually. The setting of lift portion can drive the clean portion of filter screen and reciprocate, can make the clean portion of filter screen rise when the filter screen carries out work, filter residue accumulation on first filter screen, descend again when having the risk that influences filtration efficiency, clean the filter screen, can enough satisfy the operation requirement, also avoided opening for a long time and the wasting of resources that leads to, can also avoid the clean portion of filter screen to contact with sewage as far as possible simultaneously, reduced the risk that the clean portion of filter screen is damaged by sewage.
Preferably, the lifting part further comprises a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism comprises a guide rod and a guide hole, the guide hole is formed in the lifting frame, and the guide rod is connected to the filter box. The guide mechanism is arranged, and through the matching of the guide hole and the guide rod, the lifting frame is prevented from moving except in the vertical direction in the lifting process, so that the safety and stability of the movement process of the lifting part are ensured.
Preferably, the filter residue collecting part comprises a collecting box, the opening end of the collecting box faces the filter screen, a first opening is formed in the filter box, and the position of the first opening is matched with the position of the collecting box. The collecting box is used for collecting filter residues falling down or cleaned from the first filter screen, the first opening is arranged at the position matched with the position of the collecting box on the filter box, the collecting box can be taken out through the first opening, the filter residues in the collecting box are poured and collected, the filter residues in the collecting box are timely cleaned, the influence caused by accumulation of the filter residues is prevented, and the filtering efficiency is further ensured.
Preferably, the filter box is provided with a slide rail, the collecting box is provided with a slide block, and the collecting box and the filter box are in sliding connection through the matching between the slide rail and the slide block. The slide rail and the slide block are arranged, so that the collection box can be conveniently taken out and put back, meanwhile, the guide and limiting effects on the collection box can be achieved, and the collection box can be accurately installed.
Preferably, the surface of the collecting box in contact with the filter box is made of the same material as the filter box. The one side that will contact with the rose box adopts the material the same with the rose box can insert first opening after collecting the box, can make the surperficial wholeness of rose box good, and the impression is more outstanding.
Preferably, one surface, close to the outer side of the filter box, of the collecting box is provided with a first boss, a first groove is formed in the first opening, the first boss is matched with the first groove, and a sealing gasket is further arranged between the first boss and the first groove. Set up the sealing washer between first boss and first recess and can make the collection box keep good sealed effect between installation completion back and rose box, avoid waste water to flow from first opening part and influence environment and health around the equipment.
Preferably, the bottom of the filter box is further connected with a water outlet portion, the water outlet portion comprises a first water outlet, a first baffle and a second baffle, the first baffle is arranged on a bottom plate of the water outlet portion, the second baffle is arranged on a top wall of the water outlet portion, the top surface of the first baffle is higher than the bottom surface of the second baffle, and the top surface of the side wall of the first water outlet is higher than the top surface of the first baffle. First delivery port is used for flowing out the sewage after filtering, and the high cooperation between the lateral wall through first baffle, second baffle and first delivery port can prevent to deposit the earth of filter tank bottom and float at the oil reservoir on the surface of water and follow sewage and get into subsequent processing portion together, has realized the separation of silt and oil and sewage.
Preferably, the bottom of the filter box is further provided with a second water outlet, the second water outlet is further provided with a valve, and the bottom of the filter box is obliquely arranged. Be provided with the valve on the second delivery port, can accomplish the filtration back, with in the rose box by remaining silt and the oil reservoir discharge after the separation, set the rose box bottom to the slope form simultaneously, can be convenient for the collection of silt.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the agricultural wastewater treatment facility.
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion "B" in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion "C" in fig. 1.
Wherein, 1, a filter box; 2. a filter screen; 3. a filter screen cleaning part; 3.1, cleaning a brush; 3.2, a transmission belt; 4. a residue collection part; 4.1, collecting a box; 4.2, a first opening; 4.3, a slide rail; 4.4, a sliding block; 4.5, a first boss; 4.6, a first groove; 4.7, sealing gaskets; 5. a lifting part; 5.1, a lifting frame; 5.2, a second driving mechanism; 5.3, a screw rod; 5.4, a guide rod; 5.5, a guide hole; 6. a water outlet part; 6.1, a first water outlet; 6.2, a first baffle plate; 6.3, a second baffle; 6.4, a second water outlet; 6.5, a valve.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.
Example 1
As shown in the attached drawings 1-3 of the specification, the utility model provides an agricultural sewage treatment device, which comprises a filtering part and a treatment part, wherein the filtering part is connected with the treatment part, the filtering part comprises a filtering box 1 and a filtering net 2, the filtering net 2 is obliquely arranged inside the filtering box 1 and is fixedly connected with the filtering box 1, and a filter residue collecting part 4 is also arranged at the lower end of the filtering net 2, namely the right end in the embodiment; still install filter screen cleaning part 3 above filter screen 2, filter screen cleaning part 3 includes cleaning brush 3.1, drive belt 3.2, a drive mechanism, and cleaning brush 3.1 fixed mounting is on the outer lane surface of drive belt 3.2, and a drive mechanism drive belt 3.2 rotates to drive cleaning brush 3.1 and follow drive belt 3.2 and rotate together, wherein a drive mechanism can adopt cylinder motor.
The filter box 1 is also provided with a lifting part 5, the lifting part 5 comprises a lifting frame 5.1, a second driving mechanism 5.2 and a screw rod 5.3, the lifting frame 5.1 is connected with the filter screen cleaning mechanism, the lifting frame 5.1 is also provided with threads, the second driving mechanism 5.2 is installed on the top surface of the filter box 1, one end of the screw rod 5.3 is connected with the output end of the second driving mechanism 5.2, the other end of the screw rod 5.3 is connected with the lifting frame 5.1 through threads, the screw rod 5.3 is driven to rotate through the second driving mechanism 5.2, so that the lifting frame 5.1 is driven to move up and down, in the embodiment, the second driving mechanism 5.2 adopts a servo motor, two second driving mechanisms 5.2 are respectively arranged at two ends of the lifting frame 5.1, and the two second driving mechanisms 5.2 simultaneously drive the lifting frame 5.1 to move. Simultaneously, lift portion 5 still includes guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism includes 5.4 and the guiding hole 5.5 of seting up on crane 5.1 of guide bar of fixed mounting at 1 top of rose box, sliding connection between 5.5 and the guide bar 5.4 of guide hole, through the cooperation of 5.5 of guide hole and 5.4 of guide bar, lead to crane 5.1's motion, ensure that crane 5.1 only takes place the removal of direction from top to bottom, and then ensure that the clean portion 3 of filter screen can normally work.
The filter residue collecting part 4 comprises a collecting box 4.1, in the embodiment, the upper end of the collecting box 4.1 is opened, the right side surface is made of the same plate material as the filter box 1, the other side surfaces and the bottom surface are made of the same mesh material as the filter screen 2, the filter box 1 is also provided with a first opening 4.2, the first opening 4.2 can be passed by the collecting box 4.1, a first groove 4.6 is arranged around the first opening 4.2, a first boss 4.5 is arranged on the right side surface of the collecting box 4.1, the first boss 4.5 is matched with the first groove 4.6 in size, when the collecting box 4.1 is inserted into the first opening 4.2, it can be fixed to the filter box 1 by the cooperation between the first boss 4.5 and the first recess 4.6, and at the same time, between the first boss 4.5 and the first groove 4.6, a sealing gasket 4.7 is also arranged, in this embodiment, the sealing washer 4.7 is fixedly connected to the first recess 4.6 on the filter box 1.
The working principle of the device is that after sewage enters the filter box 1, the sewage flows through the filter screen 2 to filter solid particles in the sewage, the solid particles move to the filter residue collecting part 4 under the action of gravity and the action of sewage scouring, meanwhile, when sundries on the filter screen 2 are excessively accumulated, the lifting part 5 moves to drive the filter screen cleaning part 3 to move downwards, the cleaning brush 3.1 rotates under the action of the first driving mechanism along with the driving belt 3.2, and the sundries attached to the filter screen 2 are cleaned to the filter residue collecting part 4 to be collected; when the amount of the sundries in the collecting box 4.1 is excessive, the collecting box 4.1 can be taken out through the first opening 4.2, and the sundries are dumped or collected and treated at the same time, so that the stable filtering effect is ensured.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4 in the specification, the present embodiment is substantially the same as the technical solution in embodiment 1, and the difference is that, on the basis of embodiment 1, a water outlet portion 6 is provided at the bottom of a filter tank 1, the water outlet portion 6 includes a first water outlet 6.1, a first baffle 6.2, and a second baffle 6.3, the first baffle 6.2 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate of the water outlet portion 6, the second baffle 6.3 is fixedly connected to a top wall of the water outlet portion 6, the first baffle 6.2 is provided on a left side of the second baffle 6.3, the second baffle 6.3 is provided on a left side of the first water outlet 6.1, a top surface of the first baffle 6.2 is higher than a bottom surface of the second baffle 6.3, and a top surface of a side wall of the first water outlet 6.1 is higher than a top surface of the first baffle 6.2. Such setting, when containing debris such as sand and soil, oil in the sewage, sand and soil deposits under the effect of gravity, and the oil reservoir floats in the upper strata because density is less than water, and when the sewage flowed out, the sand and soil layer of bottom just can be blockked in rose box 1 bottom under the effect of first baffle 6.2, and middle sewage layer can flow out through first delivery port 6.1, when the surface of water height reduced to the left side wall height of first delivery port 6.1, sewage just can not continue to flow out from first delivery port 6.1, has just also prevented to float the oil reservoir in the sewage upper strata and has flowed out from first delivery port 6.1. In this embodiment, still be provided with a second delivery port 6.4 with the bottom of rose box 1, be provided with valve 6.5 on the second delivery port 6.4, can accomplish the filtration back, discharge surplus silt and oil reservoir in the rose box 1, set the slope form to the bottom of rose box 1 simultaneously, can be convenient for the collection of silt.
Directional phrases used in this disclosure, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like, refer only to the orientation as illustrated with reference to the accompanying figure 1 of the specification, and thus, directional phrases used herein are intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered limiting of the present invention.
While the above is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended that it be limited, except as by the appended claims. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the specific structure thereof allows for changes, all the changes made within the protection scope of the independent claims of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Agricultural sewage treatment device, it includes filter house, processing portion, the filter house with the processing portion is connected, the filter house includes rose box, filter screen, the filter screen sets up inside the rose box, its characterized in that, the filter screen slope sets up in the rose box, still be provided with the clean portion of filter screen, filter residue collection portion in the filter box, the clean portion of filter screen sets up the top of filter screen, the clean portion of filter screen includes cleaning brush, a actuating mechanism, cleaning brush with an actuating mechanism is connected, the filter residue collection portion sets up the lower one end of filter screen height.
2. The agricultural wastewater treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein the screen cleaning section further comprises a belt, a plurality of the cleaning brushes are mounted on the belt, and the first drive is connected to the cleaning brushes via the belt.
3. The agricultural sewage treatment device of claim 2, further comprising a lifting part, wherein the lifting part is connected with the filter screen cleaning part, the lifting part comprises a lifting frame, a second driving mechanism and a screw rod, the screw rod is connected with the second driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the filter box, threads matched with the screw rod are arranged on the lifting frame, and the lifting frame is meshed with the screw rod through the threads.
4. The agricultural wastewater treatment apparatus of claim 3, wherein the lifting portion further comprises a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism comprising a guide rod and a guide hole, the guide hole being provided on the lifting frame, the guide rod being connected to the filtration tank.
5. The agricultural wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the residue collection part comprises a collection box, an open end of the collection box faces the filter screen, a first opening is arranged on the filter box, and the position of the first opening is matched with the position of the collection box.
6. The agricultural wastewater treatment apparatus of claim 5, wherein the filter box is provided with a slide rail, the collection box is provided with a slide block, and the collection box and the filter box are slidably connected through the fit between the slide rail and the slide block.
7. The agricultural wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the surface of the collecting box in contact with the filtering tank is made of the same material as the filtering tank.
8. The agricultural sewage treatment apparatus of claim 7, wherein a first boss is disposed on a surface of the collection box adjacent to the outer side of the filter box, a first groove is disposed on the first opening, the first boss is matched with the first groove, and a sealing gasket is disposed between the first boss and the first groove.
9. The agricultural wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet part is further connected to the bottom of the filter tank, the water outlet part comprises a first water outlet, a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, the first baffle plate is arranged on a bottom plate of the water outlet part, the second baffle plate is arranged on a top wall of the water outlet part, the top surface of the first baffle plate is higher than the bottom surface of the second baffle plate, and the top surface of the side wall of the first water outlet is higher than the top surface of the first baffle plate.
10. The agricultural wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 9, wherein the bottom of the filter tank is further provided with a second water outlet, the second water outlet is further provided with a valve, and the bottom of the filter tank is inclined.
CN202022900243.4U 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Agricultural sewage treatment equipment Active CN213823633U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022900243.4U CN213823633U (en) 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Agricultural sewage treatment equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022900243.4U CN213823633U (en) 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Agricultural sewage treatment equipment

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CN213823633U true CN213823633U (en) 2021-07-30

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CN202022900243.4U Active CN213823633U (en) 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Agricultural sewage treatment equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113781863A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-10 浙江海洋大学 Ship ballast water treatment simulation device
CN114250755A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-29 舒城县农业科学研究所 Collection device of pesticide packaging bag in farmland

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113781863A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-10 浙江海洋大学 Ship ballast water treatment simulation device
CN114250755A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-29 舒城县农业科学研究所 Collection device of pesticide packaging bag in farmland

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20221021

Address after: Room 2301, Unit 1, 23rd Floor, Building A, Shuiqingmuhua Boutique Community, No. 66, Nanhu South Road, Shuimogou District, Urumqi, 830000 Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Xinjiang Shengshi Goldman Sachs Environmental Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 105, building 9, area 1, No. 226, East 1st lane, Beizhan 2nd Road, Urumqi Economic and Technological Development Zone (Toutunhe District), Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 830001

Patentee before: Xinjiang dinggaoding Chemical Technology Co.,Ltd.