CN213822792U

CN213822792U - Breathe internal medicine sputum discharging device that cleans breath

Info

Publication number: CN213822792U
Application number: CN202021545291.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯兴华; 王慧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-30
Filing date: 2020-07-30
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine, which comprises a pressure plate, a suction pipe, a suction head, a screwed pipe and a main pipe, a threaded pipe is arranged on the left side of the main pipe, a suction pipe is fixedly connected on the left side of the threaded pipe, two cameras are fixedly arranged at the suction pipe and the threaded pipe, the left end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected with a suction head, a plurality of holes are fixedly arranged on the suction head, the main pipe is a hollow pipeline, a piston block is arranged in the piston block, the right side of the piston block is fixedly connected with a piston rod, the right end of the piston rod penetrates through the right end face of the main pipe and is fixedly connected with a handle, a scraping plate is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the right side of the main pipe, a limiting block is fixedly arranged on the right side of the scraping plate, the outer cover of being responsible for has connect a hoop, hoop is at being responsible for side fixedly connected with spring, spring below fixedly connected with clamp plate. The utility model discloses in, adopt common syringe structure, with patient's larynx sputum suction, easy and simple to handle need not great medical cost.

Description

Breathe internal medicine sputum discharging device that cleans breath

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breathe internal medicine medical equipment technical field, especially relate to a breathe internal medicine sputum discharging device that cleans breath.

Background

Sputum is secretion of respiratory tract, healthy people generally do not have sputum, but if the patients have respiratory diseases, a large amount of sputum is generated after being infected by pathogenic microorganisms, sputum which is equivalent to a culture medium of bacteria is spitted by the patients, thousands of germs exist in one mouth of sputum, diseases possibly transmitted through the sputum include infectious atypical pneumonia, tuberculosis, influenza, cholera, measles and the like, people spit the sputum randomly, others have the opportunity of inhaling pathogenic bacteria to infect the diseases, and the sputum cannot be spitted due to the severe conditions of some patients, so that the life safety of the people is endangered.

To some patients that can not independently spit out the sputum of throat, need to take out the internal sputum of patient with manual means, under this kind of condition, the means of adopting usually utilizes ordinary syringe to carry the clear water, stretches into, dilutes the sputum of patient's throat, and suction repeatedly again takes out the sputum, adopts this kind of mode can need suction many times occasionally, has aggravated patient's misery. Simultaneously, when stretching into the syringe, the patient can stir from top to bottom because the foreign body sensation of throat, and the medical personnel of being inconvenient for aspirate, increased medical personnel's the work degree of difficulty.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a lung-clearing and sputum-discharging device for respiratory medicine comprises a pressing plate, a suction pipe, a suction head, a threaded pipe and a main pipe, wherein the threaded pipe is installed on the left side of the main pipe, the suction pipe is fixedly connected on the left side of the threaded pipe, two cameras are fixedly arranged at the positions of the suction pipe and the threaded pipe, the suction head is fixedly connected at the left end of the suction pipe, a plurality of openings are fixedly formed in the suction head, the main pipe is a hollow pipeline, a piston block is arranged in the main pipe, a piston rod is fixedly connected on the right side of the piston block, a handle is fixedly connected at the right end face of the piston rod penetrating through the right end face of the main pipe, a scraping plate is fixedly connected on the inner surface of the right side of the main pipe, a limiting block is fixedly arranged on the right side of the scraping plate, a hoop is sleeved outside the main pipe, a spring is fixedly connected on the side face of the hoop, a pressing plate is fixedly connected below the spring, a storage pipe is communicated below the main pipe and in a threaded connection manner, clear water is added into the storage pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the pressing plate is slightly shorter than the straw, the straw is twenty-five centimeters in length, a threaded pipe is fixedly arranged at the joint of the storage pipe and the main pipe, and the threaded pipe is an internal thread.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

medical cotton is arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the left end of the pressing plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the volume of the clear water is twenty to thirty percent of the volume of the storage tube.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the scraper blade is located the storage tube right side, is convenient for flow into the storage tube with the sputum scraping.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the piston block is connected with the inner wall of the main pipe in a matching way to form air tightness in the main pipe body on the right side.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the suction pipe, the suction head, the main pipe and the piston block are all made of non-toxic PP or PE.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses well straw one side has set up a clamp plate, and the medical personnel of being convenient for can not control the tongue because the foreign matter of throat feels, pruritus sense when extracting the sputum, and medical personnel's work efficiency has been improved to a certain extent to the patient.

2. The utility model discloses in do not adopt simple and easy process of diluting the sputum and extracting again, but utilize pressure to extract the sputum of patient throat to the storage tube in, further improved medical personnel's work efficiency.

3. The utility model discloses in need not to carry out dilution, the extraction work many times, can effectively reduce patient's misery, it is internal not to bring any intraductal liquid into patient simultaneously, reduced cross infection's possibility.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of a lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a main pipe of a lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a spring schematic diagram of the lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. pressing a plate; 2. a straw; 3. a suction head; 4. opening a hole; 5. a threaded pipe; 6. a camera; 7. a main pipe; 8. a piston block; 9. a hoop; 10. a piston rod; 11. a squeegee; 12. a limiting block; 13. a handle; 14. A spring; 15. a storage tube; 16. and (4) clear water.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a lung-clearing and sputum-discharging device for respiratory medicine comprises a pressing plate 1, a suction pipe 2, a suction head 3, a screwed pipe 5 and a main pipe 7, wherein the left side of the main pipe 7 is provided with the screwed pipe 5, the left side of the screwed pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the suction pipe 2, the suction pipe 2 and the screwed pipe 5 are fixedly provided with two cameras 6, the left end of the suction pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the suction head 3, the suction head 3 is fixedly provided with a plurality of openings 4, the main pipe 7 is a hollow pipeline, a piston block 8 is arranged in the hollow pipeline, the right side of the piston block 8 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 10, the right end of the piston rod 10 penetrates through the right end face of the main pipe 7 and is fixedly connected with a handle 13, the inner surface of the right side of the main pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 11, the right side of the scraping plate 11 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 12, the main pipe 7 is externally sleeved with a hoop 9, the hoop 9 is fixedly connected with a spring 14 on the side face of the main pipe 7, and a pressing plate 1 is fixedly connected below the spring 14, the lower part of the main pipe 7 is connected with a storage pipe 15 in a penetrating and threaded manner, and clear water 16 is added in the storage pipe 15.

1 length of clamp plate is slightly less than 2 length of straw, 2 length of straw is twenty-five centimetres, storage tube 15 is provided with screwed pipe 5 with being responsible for 7 fixed junctions, and screwed pipe 5 is the internal thread, 1 left end upper and lower two sides of clamp plate all are provided with medical cotton, 16 percent twenty to thirty of clear water volume accounts for storage tube 15 volume, scraper blade 11 is located storage tube 15 right side, be convenient for scrape down the sputum and flow into storage tube 15, piston block 8 is connected with being responsible for 7 inner wall cooperations, form the airtight in the right side is responsible for 7 bodys, straw 2, suction head 3, be responsible for 7, piston block 8 all adopts nontoxic level PP or PE to make.

The working principle is as follows:

1. after the threaded connection of the suction pipe and the storage pipe is completed, the piston block is pushed to the innermost side.

2. The oral cavity of the patient is opened, the suction tube and the pressing plate extend into the oral cavity, and the pressing plate is rotated up and down to press the tongue of the patient, so that the patient is prevented from turning up and down.

3. Utilize the camera to observe the sputum distribution condition of patient's throat, select to take out the position after, aim at the position of sputum with the front end suction head, outwards stimulate the handle. The handle drives the piston rod and the piston block to move outwards, negative pressure is formed in the front end suction pipe and the main pipe cavity, sputum of the throat of a patient is sucked into the suction pipe, and the suction pipe and the pressing plate are taken out.

4. Partial sputum is sucked into the main pipe and then flows downwards into the storage pipe, and at the moment, the piston block is still stained with partial sputum, the piston rod is continuously pulled outwards, and the sputum on the piston block is scraped when passing through the scraper.

5. The threaded pipe is detached and cleaned, and when the main pipe is cleaned, the front-end suction pipe is detached, and only the disinfectant needs to be pulled repeatedly.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breathe internal medicine sputum discharging device that cleans breath, includes clamp plate (1), straw (2), suction head (3), screwed pipe (5), is responsible for (7), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hollow pipe, including being responsible for (7), be responsible for (7) left side and install a screwed pipe (5), screwed pipe (5) left side fixedly connected with straw (2), straw (2) and screwed pipe (5) department are fixed and are provided with two cameras (6), straw (2) left end fixedly connected with suction head (3), a plurality of trompils (4) have been seted up on suction head (3) fixedly, be responsible for (7) and be the hollow pipeline, and inside is provided with a piston piece (8), piston piece (8) right side fixedly connected with a piston rod (10), piston rod (10) right-hand member runs through and is responsible for (7) right end face fixedly connected with a handle (13), be responsible for (7) right side internal surface fixedly connected with a scraper blade (11), scraper blade (11) right side fixedly provided with stopper (12), be responsible for (7) outer cup joint has a hoop (9), the hoop (9) is fixedly connected with a spring (14) on the side surface of the main pipe (7), a pressing plate (1) is fixedly connected below the spring (14), the lower part of the main pipe (7) is communicated and is in threaded connection with a storage pipe (15), and clear water (16) is added into the storage pipe (15).

2. The lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device for the respiratory medicine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the length of the pressing plate (1) is slightly shorter than that of the suction pipe (2), the length of the suction pipe (2) is twenty-five centimeters, a threaded pipe (5) is fixedly arranged at the joint of the storage pipe (15) and the main pipe (7), and the threaded pipe (5) is an internal thread.

3. The lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device for the respiratory medicine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper surface and the lower surface of the left end of the pressing plate (1) are both provided with medical cotton.

4. The lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device for the respiratory medicine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the volume of the clear water (16) accounts for twenty to thirty percent of the volume of the storage pipe (15).

5. The lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device for the respiratory medicine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the scraper (11) is positioned at the right side of the storage tube (15) and is convenient for scraping the sputum down to flow into the storage tube (15).

6. The lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device for the respiratory medicine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the piston block (8) is matched and connected with the inner wall of the main pipe (7) to form air tightness in the pipe body of the right main pipe (7).

7. The lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device for the respiratory medicine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the suction pipe (2), the suction head (3), the main pipe (7) and the piston block (8) are all made of non-toxic PP or PE.