CN213819567U

CN213819567U - Mammary gland specimen box

Info

Publication number: CN213819567U
Application number: CN202022955833.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾小红; 陶琳; 杜宜超; 杨颖�
Original assignee: West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Current assignee: West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Priority date: 2020-12-09
Filing date: 2020-12-09
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mammary gland specimen-box relates to the sample container field. Provided is a breast specimen box which can separately place specimens of different positions of a breast and can conveniently identify where the specimen comes from the breast. The mammary gland specimen box comprises a round box body and a round box cover, and the box cover is covered on the box body; the box body is provided with a plurality of annular clapboards and a plurality of radial clapboards, the annular clapboards and the box body are concentrically arranged, the annular clapboards are arranged at intervals, the radial clapboards radially extend to the edge of the box body from the annular clapboard at the innermost layer, the radial clapboards are uniformly distributed at the periphery, and the annular clapboards and the radial clapboards divide the box body space into a plurality of mammary gland specimen cavities; a specimen position mark is arranged on at least one radial clapboard along the length square; the box body is provided with an upper mark and a lower mark.

Description

Mammary gland specimen box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sample container field especially relates to a mammary gland specimen-box.

Background

Before the treatment of breast cancer, the breast lump or the tissue near the lump needs to be taken out for examination and analysis, and the lump or the tissue at multiple parts of the breast often needs to be taken. At present, a common specimen bag or specimen box is usually adopted to place a breast specimen, and the specimen has a plurality of specimen bags or specimen boxes, so that the specimen bag or specimen box is inconvenient and inconvenient to distinguish where the specimen is taken from a breast.

ZL201920351531.3 discloses a specimen box for breast surgery. The box body of the specimen box is provided with a clapboard which divides the box body into a plurality of grids which are uniformly distributed on the circumference and used for placing the specimens which are taken out at each time and also placing the specimens at different positions of the breast in the circumferential direction; the sample in each grid is marked by label paper and taken out for the second time, and the position of the breast can be marked. The specimen box is also provided with a cover plate, an upright post, a slot, a connecting block, a spring and other structures for sealing the box body.

The disadvantages of the above-described cartridges are: 1. only the specimens at different positions in the circumferential direction of the breast can be placed separately, the specimens at different positions in the radial direction of the breast cannot be placed separately, and the application range is limited; 2. the position is marked by adopting a label paper writing and pasting mode, which is relatively complicated. 3. The structure of the closed box is complex.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: provided is a breast specimen box which can separately place specimens of different positions of a breast and can conveniently identify where the specimen comes from the breast.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the problems is as follows: the mammary gland specimen box comprises a round box body and a round box cover, and the box cover is covered on the box body; the box body is provided with a plurality of annular clapboards and a plurality of radial clapboards, the annular clapboards and the box body are concentrically arranged, the annular clapboards are arranged at intervals, the radial clapboards radially extend to the edge of the box body from the annular clapboard at the innermost layer, the radial clapboards are uniformly distributed at the periphery, and the annular clapboards and the radial clapboards divide the box body space into a plurality of mammary gland specimen cavities; a specimen position mark is arranged on at least one radial clapboard along the length square; the box body is provided with an upper mark and a lower mark.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the box cover comprises a box cover main body and a sealing gasket connected to the inner surface of the box cover main body, and the sealing gasket is attached to the box body and sealed to enable each mammary gland specimen cavity to be isolated.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the box cover edge is connected with the box body edge, the box cover comprises a center cover, a center hole is formed in the box cover main body, the center cover penetrates through the center hole and is in threaded connection with the annular partition plate at the innermost layer, and the center cover presses the box cover main body.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the number of the annular partition plates is three, and the number of the radial partition plates is twelve.

The utility model has the advantages that: 1. annular baffle and radial baffle are with box body space separation for a plurality of mammary gland sample chambeies, both can separately place the sample of the different positions of mammary gland circumference, also can separately place the sample of the radial different positions of mammary gland, and is more accurate to the location of sample. If there is a nipple specimen, the specimen can be put into a breast specimen cavity enclosed by the annular clapboard at the innermost layer, namely, the breast specimen cavity at the center of the box body, and is distinguished from other specimens.

2. The upper and lower marks can distinguish the specimen from the upper or lower part of the mammary gland, so as to avoid the upper and lower directions from being reversed. The specimen location identification may mark where the specimen is from the radial direction of the breast. The radial clapboards are evenly distributed on the circumference, and the included angle between the adjacent clapboards is known, so that the position of the specimen from the circumferential direction of the mammary gland can be known. The label is pasted on the box cover to mark whether the specimen comes from the left breast or the right breast of the patient. The medical examination personnel can conveniently know where the specimen put into the specimen box comes from the mammary gland.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a front view of a breast specimen cassette;

figure 2 is a top view of a breast specimen cassette;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the construction of a cartridge;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;

labeled as: the kit comprises a kit body 1, an annular clapboard 11, a radial clapboard 12, a breast specimen cavity 13, a specimen position mark 14, an upper mark 15, a lower mark 15, a kit cover 2, a kit cover main body 21, a central hole 211, a sealing gasket 22 and a central cover 23.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the breast specimen box comprises a circular box body 1 and a circular box cover 2, wherein the box cover 2 is covered on the box body 1; the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of annular clapboards 11 and a plurality of radial clapboards 12, the annular clapboards 11 and the box body 1 are concentrically arranged, the annular clapboards 11 are arranged at intervals, the radial clapboards 12 radially extend to the edge of the box body 1 from the annular clapboard 11 at the innermost layer, the radial clapboards 12 are uniformly distributed at the circumference, and the annular clapboards 11 and the radial clapboards 12 divide the space of the box body 1 into a plurality of mammary gland specimen cavities 13; a specimen position mark 14 is arranged on at least one radial clapboard 12 along the length square; the box body 1 is provided with an upper mark 15 and a lower mark 15.

Annular baffle 11 and radial baffle 12 are with 1 space separation of box body for a plurality of mammary gland sample chamber 13, both can separately place the sample of the different positions of mammary gland circumference, also can separately place the sample of the radial different positions of mammary gland, and is more accurate to the location of sample. If there is a nipple specimen, the specimen can be put into a breast specimen cavity 13 enclosed by the annular clapboard 11 at the innermost layer, namely, the breast specimen cavity 13 at the center of the box body 1, and is distinguished from other specimens.

The upper and lower marks 15 can distinguish whether the specimen is from the upper or lower part of the breast, thereby avoiding the upper and lower directions from being reversed. The specimen location marker 14 may mark where the specimen is from the radial direction of the breast. The radial baffles 12 are uniformly distributed on the circumference, and the included angle between adjacent baffles 12 is known, so that the position of the sample from the circumferential direction of the mammary gland can be known. The label is stuck on the box cover 2 to mark whether the specimen comes from the left breast or the right breast of the patient. The medical examination personnel can conveniently know where the specimen put into the specimen box comes from the mammary gland.

The case body 1 and the case cover 2 may be transparent to facilitate viewing of the specimen inside. The connection mode of the box cover 2 and the box body 1 can be a conventional threaded connection or a buckling connection mode. As shown in fig. 3, the specimen position indicator 14 may be a conventional scale, the specimen position indicator 14 corresponds to the size of the specimen from the nipple, and the breast specimen cavity 13 may be selected and placed according to the size of the specimen from the nipple. As shown in fig. 1, the upper and lower marks 15 may be characters located at the side of the case 1, and the case 1 of fig. 1 shows "lower" and the other side of the case 1 should show "upper".

After the specimen is placed, the breast specimen cavity 13 is inevitably filled with a liquid, such as blood or preserved formalin. It is preferable to avoid the liquid in one breast specimen chamber 13 from flowing into the other breast specimen chamber 13 to avoid inaccurate test structures. The following settings can be used for this: the box cover 2 comprises a box cover main body 21 and a sealing gasket 22 connected to the inner surface of the box cover main body 21, and the sealing gasket 22 is attached to the box body 1 and sealed to isolate each mammary gland specimen cavity 13. It is evident that the gasket 22 should be conformed to the annular partition 11 and to the radial partition 12.

The box cover 2 has a certain area, and if the sealing gasket 22 is completely attached to the annular partition plate 11 and the radial partition plate 12, the deformation of the box cover 2 is required to be small, and common materials are not easy to achieve. For this, as shown in fig. 4, it is preferable that the lid 2 is connected at its edge to the lid body 1, the lid 2 includes a center lid 23, the lid body 21 has a center hole 211, the center lid 23 passes through the center hole 211 and is screwed with the innermost annular partition 11, and the center lid 23 presses the lid body 21. Therefore, the requirement on the deformation resistance of the box cover 2 is obviously reduced, the sealing gasket 22 is favorably completely attached to the annular partition plate 11 and the radial partition plate 12, and the isolation effect of each mammary gland specimen cavity 13 is ensured. The screw connection between the central cover 23 and the annular partition 11 has a certain sealing effect, and in order to improve the sealing effect, the connection screw may be a fine thread.

The number of the breast specimen cavities 13 should not be too small or too large. According to the practical work summary of the inventor, the number of the annular partition plates 11 is three, the number of the radial partition plates 12 is twelve, and thirty-seven breast specimen cavities 13 are separated, so that the requirement is met.

Claims

1. The mammary gland specimen box comprises a round box body (1) and a round box cover (2), wherein the box cover (2) covers the box body (1); the method is characterized in that: the mammary gland specimen box is characterized in that the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of annular partition plates (11) and a plurality of radial partition plates (12), the annular partition plates (11) and the box body (1) are concentrically arranged, the annular partition plates (11) are arranged at intervals, the radial partition plates (12) radially extend to the edge of the box body (1) from the innermost annular partition plate (11), the radial partition plates (12) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of each radial partition plate (12), and the annular partition plates (11) and the radial partition plates (12) divide the space of the box body (1) into a plurality of mammary gland specimen cavities (13); a specimen position mark (14) is arranged on at least one radial clapboard (12) along the length square; the box body (1) is provided with an upper mark and a lower mark (15).

2. The breast specimen cassette of claim 1 wherein: the box cover (2) comprises a box cover main body (21) and a sealing gasket (22) connected to the inner surface of the box cover main body (21), and the sealing gasket (22) is attached to the box body (1) in a sealing mode to enable each mammary gland specimen cavity (13) to be isolated.

3. The breast specimen cassette of claim 2 wherein: the edge of the box cover (2) is connected with the edge of the box body (1), the box cover (2) comprises a central cover (23), a central hole (211) is formed in the box cover body (21), the central cover (23) penetrates through the central hole (211) and is in threaded connection with the annular partition plate (11) at the innermost layer, and the central cover (23) compresses the box cover body (21).

4. The breast specimen cassette of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the number of the annular partition plates (11) is three, and the number of the radial partition plates (12) is twelve.