CN213819523U

CN213819523U - Agent spraying apparatus is cultivated in greenhouse of usefulness is planted to eggplant

Info

Publication number: CN213819523U
Application number: CN202022678609.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜玉荣
Original assignee: Ningxia Puhuiyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Chenxi Agricultural Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-18
Filing date: 2020-11-18
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a medicament spraying apparatus is cultivated in greenhouse of usefulness is planted to eggplant, which comprises a greenhouse, be equipped with actuating mechanism, adjustment mechanism and atomizing in the greenhouse and spout the dish, adjustment mechanism includes the mounting bracket, be equipped with the connecting piece on the roof of mounting bracket, the connecting piece is connected with the regulation pole through the pivot, one side of adjusting the pole is equipped with electric motor, electric motor's output shaft key is connected with the straight-teeth gear, one side of straight-teeth gear is connected with sector gear, sector gear's the place ahead is equipped with the cam, one side interlude of cam and sector gear is equipped with the connecting axle, be equipped with T type pole in the backup pad of mounting bracket, the cover is equipped with the spring on the outer wall of T type pole horizontal pole. The utility model discloses an actuating mechanism can drive the atomizing and spout the horizontal reciprocating motion of dish, has enlarged the scope of spraying, can adjust the angle of spraying of medicament through adjustment mechanism, makes spraying that the medicament can be even on the eggplant seedling, is favorable to the pest control of eggplant seedling.

Description

Agent spraying apparatus is cultivated in greenhouse of usefulness is planted to eggplant

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to a technical field of medicament spraying apparatus specifically is a medicament spraying apparatus is cultivated in greenhouse of usefulness is planted to eggplant.

Background

Among the prior art, when planting the eggplant in the greenhouse, need spray the medicament to the eggplant seedling in order to realize the pest control, under the general condition, use backpack medicament sprinkler to carry out the medicament and spray, adopt this kind of mode to spray the medicament, not only waste time and energy, and easily lead to the medicament to spray inhomogeneous, be unfavorable for the pest control of eggplant seedling.

According to patent document application No. 201520331368.6, a novel wireless terminal controlled greenhouse medicine spraying management system is provided, which comprises a remote control terminal, wherein the remote control terminal is provided with an execution equipment control module, the execution equipment control module is connected with pesticide spraying equipment and dosing equipment, the pesticide spraying equipment is provided with a medicine storage box, the medicine storage box is provided with a medicine spraying rod, the medicine spraying rod is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is connected with a central controller, the central controller is connected with the execution equipment control module, the medicine spraying rod is connected with an atomizing spraying disc, the atomizing spraying disc is provided with a flow sensor, the flow sensor is connected with the central controller, the medicine storage box is connected with a pressure pump, the pressure pump is connected with the central controller, the medicine storage box is provided with a pressure sensor and a liquid level sensor, the remote control terminal is connected with a mobile terminal, and has the function of automatically spraying medicine but does not have the function of changing the spraying angle, the pesticide is easy to be sprayed unevenly, which is not beneficial to the pest control of eggplant seedlings.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a medicament spraying apparatus is cultivated in greenhouse of usefulness is planted to eggplant for solve the technical problem who provides among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

the utility model provides a medicament spraying apparatus is cultivated in greenhouse of eggplant planting usefulness, includes the greenhouse, be equipped with actuating mechanism, adjustment mechanism and atomizing in the greenhouse and spout the dish, actuating mechanism includes electromagnetism track and magnet seat, magnet seat and electromagnetism track sliding connection, the link block is installed to the bottom of magnet seat, just adjustment mechanism is located the orbital below of electromagnetism, adjustment mechanism includes the mounting bracket, be equipped with the bar hole on the bottom plate of mounting bracket, install the connecting piece on the roof of mounting bracket, the connecting piece is connected with the regulation pole through the pivot, adjust pole and bar hole sliding connection, the mounting panel is installed to the bottom of adjusting the pole, one side horizontal installation of regulation pole has electric motor, electric motor's output shaft key is connected with the spur gear, one side meshing of spur gear is connected with sector gear, sector gear's the place ahead is equipped with the cam, cam and sector gear's one side interlude is equipped with the connecting axle, the both ends of connecting axle are through ball bearing and the inner wall of mounting bracket to rotate and are connected, just install T type pole on the fixed plate of mounting bracket, the cover is equipped with the spring on the outer wall of T type pole horizontal pole, the both ends of spring link to each other with T type pole and connecting axle respectively, just the atomizing is spouted the dish and is fixed in the bottom of mounting panel.

Preferably, the pneumatic cylinder is installed to the symmetry on the roof in greenhouse, the piston end of pneumatic cylinder is connected with the backup pad, just the electromagnetism track is fixed in the bottom of backup pad, solenoid is installed to the symmetry in the electromagnetism track, just a plurality of electro-magnets are installed to the symmetry side by side on the orbital inside wall of electromagnetism.

Preferably, the top symmetry of electromagnetism track bottom plate is equipped with the spout, just the pulley is installed to the bottom symmetry of magnet seat, the pulley cooperatees with the spout.

Preferably, the medicament case is installed at the top of backup pad, the inboard of medicament case is equipped with rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes the (mixing) shaft, install a plurality of puddlers, two along radial symmetry on the outer wall of (mixing) shaft install arc stirring leaf between the puddler, just driving motor is installed in the outside of medicament case, driving motor is fixed in the top of backup pad, driving motor's output shaft runs through the medicament case and links to each other with the (mixing) shaft.

Preferably, a delivery pump is installed on one side of the chemical box, and a liquid inlet pipe of the atomizing spray disk penetrates through the installation plate and is connected with the delivery pump through a pipeline.

Preferably, the connecting sliding block is connected with the mounting frame through a fixing component.

Preferably, the fixed subassembly includes fixed frame and dead lever, the top of dead lever passes through the bolt and links to each other with link block, just the mounting bracket passes through the inboard of bolt fastening in fixed frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model can drive the atomizing spray disk to do horizontal reciprocating motion through the driving mechanism, thereby enlarging the spraying range, and can adjust the spraying angle of the medicament through the electric motor, the straight gear, the sector gear, the T-shaped rod, the cam, the spring and the adjusting rod, so that the medicament can be uniformly sprayed on eggplant seedlings, thereby being beneficial to the pest control of the eggplant seedlings; the atomizing spray disk can be driven to horizontally reciprocate through the electromagnetic track, the sliding chute, the electromagnet, the electromagnetic coil, the pulley and the connecting sliding block, and the moving stability is high; through driving motor, (mixing) shaft, arc stirring leaf and puddler, make the medicament ability homogeneous mixing, can effectually prevent that the medicament from deposiing, be favorable to improving the pest control effect of eggplant seedling.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the greenhouse structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the electromagnetic track structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a top view of the fixing assembly structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse; 11. a support plate; 12. a pneumatic cylinder; 2. a drive mechanism; 21. an electromagnetic track; 211. a chute; 22. a magnet base; 221. a pulley; 23. connecting the sliding block; 24. an electromagnet; 25. an electromagnetic coil; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. a mounting frame; 311. a strip-shaped hole; 312. a connecting member; 32. adjusting a rod; 33. a T-shaped rod; 34. a spring; 35. an electric motor; 36. a spur gear; 37. a connecting shaft; 38. a cam; 39. a sector gear; 4. a delivery pump; 5. a kit; 51. a stirring mechanism; 511. a stirring rod; 512. an arc-shaped stirring blade; 513. a stirring shaft; 514. a drive motor; 6. a fixing assembly; 61. a fixing frame; 62. fixing the rod; 7. mounting a plate; 8. atomizing spray plate.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

An embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an eggplant planting greenhouse cultivation medicament spraying apparatus, comprising a greenhouse 1, wherein a driving mechanism 2, an adjusting mechanism 3 and an atomizing spray disk 8 are arranged in the greenhouse 1, the driving mechanism 2 comprises an electromagnetic track 21 and a magnet base 22, the magnet base 22 is slidably connected with the electromagnetic track 21, a connecting slider 23 is installed at the bottom of the magnet base 22, the adjusting mechanism 3 is located below the electromagnetic track 21, the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises an installation frame 31, a bottom plate of the installation frame 31 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 311, a top plate of the installation frame 31 is provided with a connecting piece 312, the connecting piece 312 is connected with an adjusting rod 32 through a rotating shaft, the adjusting rod 32 is connected with the connecting piece 312 through a rotating shaft, so that the adjusting rod 32 can rotate in the connecting piece 312, the adjusting rod 32 is slidably connected with the strip-shaped hole 311, a mounting plate 7 is installed at the bottom end of the adjusting rod 32, the utility model discloses an atomizing spray disc device, including adjusting pole 32, one side horizontal installation has electric motor 35, electric motor 35's output shaft key is connected with spur gear 36, one side meshing of spur gear 36 is connected with sector gear 39, sector gear 39's the place ahead is equipped with cam 38, cam 38 and sector gear 39's one side interlude is equipped with connecting axle 37, the both ends of connecting axle 37 are through ball bearing and the inner wall of mounting bracket 31 and are rotated and be connected, just install T type pole 33 on mounting bracket 31's the fixed plate, realize the spacing of spring 34 through T type pole 33, the cover is equipped with spring 34 on the outer wall of T type pole 33 horizontal pole, the both ends of spring 34 are linked to each other with T type pole 33 and connecting axle 37 respectively, just atomizing spray disc 8 is fixed in the bottom of mounting panel 7, and the slider 23 drives atomizing spray disc 8 horizontal reciprocating motion through magnet seat 22 and electromagnetic orbit 21's cooperation control connection, simultaneously drive cam 38 through electric motor 35 control spur gear 36 and sector gear 39 meshing transmission at 90 to 180 within range rotations, make cam 38 drive regulation pole 32 extrusion spring 34, later make under spring 34 spring action adjust pole 32 backswing, thereby realized atomizing spray disk 8's swing, can adjust the spraying angle of medicament, make the medicament can be even spray on the eggplant seedling, be favorable to the pest control of eggplant seedling, link block 23 links to each other with mounting bracket 31 through fixed subassembly 6, fixed subassembly 6 includes fixed frame 61 and dead lever 62, the top of dead lever 62 is passed through the bolt and is linked to each other with link block 23, just mounting bracket 31 passes through the inboard of bolt fastening in fixed frame 61, installs mounting bracket 31 in link block 23 bottom through bolt and fixed subassembly 6, and it is convenient to dismantle, the maintenance of being convenient for.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the pneumatic cylinders 12 are symmetrically installed on the inner top plate of the greenhouse 1, the piston end of the pneumatic cylinder 12 is connected with the supporting plate 11, the lifting of the supporting plate 11 can be controlled through the working of the pneumatic cylinder 12, the maintenance of the equipment is convenient, the medicine can be conveniently added into the medicine box 5, the electromagnetic rail 21 is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate 11, the electromagnetic coils 25 are symmetrically installed in the electromagnetic rail 21, the inner side wall of the electromagnetic rail 21 is symmetrically installed with a plurality of electromagnets 24 side by side, the electromagnets 24 and one of the electromagnetic coils 25 are electrified, at this time, the electromagnetic coils 25 and the electromagnets 24 generate suction force, the electromagnets 24 slide on the electromagnetic rail 21 and drive the connecting slide block 23 to move, so as to drive the atomizing spray disk 8 to horizontally reciprocate, the sliding grooves 211 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the bottom plate of the electromagnetic rail 21, and the pulleys 221 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the magnet base 22, the pulley 221 is matched with the sliding groove 211, and the stability of the magnet holder 22 during horizontal movement is improved through the matching of the pulley 221 and the sliding groove 211.

In the embodiment, please refer to fig. 2, a chemical tank 5 is installed at the top of a supporting plate 11, a stirring mechanism 51 is arranged on the inner side of the chemical tank 5, the stirring mechanism 51 includes a stirring shaft 513, a plurality of stirring rods 511 are installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 513 along the radial direction, an arc-shaped stirring blade 512 is installed between two stirring rods 511, a driving motor 514 is installed on the outer side of the chemical tank 5, the driving motor 514 is fixed at the top of the supporting plate 11, the output shaft of the driving motor 514 penetrates through the chemical tank 5 and is connected with the stirring shaft 513, the stirring shaft 513 is controlled by the driving motor 514 to drive the arc-shaped stirring blade 512 and the stirring rods 511 to stir the chemicals, the chemicals can be uniformly mixed, the chemicals can be prevented from precipitating, the effect of controlling diseases and insect pests of eggplant seedlings can be improved, a delivery pump 4 is installed at one side of the chemical tank 5, and the liquid inlet pipe of the atomizing spray disk 8 penetrates through a mounting plate 7 and is connected with the delivery pump 4 through a pipeline, the delivery pump 4 is started to send the medicament into the atomizing spray disk 8 and the atomizing spray disk 8 sprays the medicament mist.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

when the device is used, firstly, the stirring shaft 513 is controlled by the driving motor 514 to drive the arc-shaped stirring blade 512 and the stirring rod 511 to stir the medicament, so that the medicament can be uniformly mixed, then the delivery pump 4 is started, the medicament is sent into the atomizing spray disk 8 and is sprayed out of the atomizing spray disk 8, in the process, the electromagnet 24 and one electromagnetic coil 25 are electrified, at the moment, the electromagnetic coil 25 and the electromagnet 24 generate suction force, the electromagnet 24 slides on the electromagnetic track 21 and drives the connecting slide block 23 to move, so that the atomizing spray disk 8 can be driven to horizontally reciprocate, meanwhile, the straight gear 36 and the sector gear 39 are controlled by the electric motor 35 to be meshed and driven to drive the cam 38 to rotate within the range of 90-180 degrees, the cam 38 drives the adjusting rod 32 to extrude the spring 34, then the adjusting rod 32 swings back under the elastic force of the spring 34, so that the swinging of the atomizing spray disk 8 can be realized, and the spraying angle of the medicament can be adjusted, the pesticide can be uniformly sprayed on eggplant seedlings, and is beneficial to the pest control of the eggplant seedlings.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicament spraying apparatus is cultivated in greenhouse of usefulness is planted to eggplant, includes greenhouse (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with actuating mechanism (2), adjustment mechanism (3) and atomizing in greenhouse (1) and spout dish (8), actuating mechanism (2) include electromagnetism track (21) and magnet seat (22), magnet seat (22) and electromagnetism track (21) sliding connection, link block (23) are installed to the bottom of magnet seat (22), just adjustment mechanism (3) are located the below of electromagnetism track (21), adjustment mechanism (3) include mounting bracket (31), be equipped with bar hole (311) on the bottom plate of mounting bracket (31), install connecting piece (312) on the roof of mounting bracket (31), connecting piece (312) are connected with regulation pole (32) through the pivot, adjust pole (32) and bar hole (311) sliding connection, the bottom end of the adjusting rod (32) is provided with a mounting plate (7), one side of the adjusting rod (32) is horizontally provided with an electric motor (35), an output shaft of the electric motor (35) is in keyed connection with a straight gear (36), one side of the straight gear (36) is in meshed connection with a sector gear (39), a cam (38) is arranged in front of the sector gear (39), a connecting shaft (37) is inserted into one side of the cam (38) and the sector gear (39), two ends of the connecting shaft (37) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting rack (31) through ball bearings, a T-shaped rod (33) is arranged on a fixed plate of the mounting rack (31), a spring (34) is sleeved on the outer wall of a cross rod of the T-shaped rod (33), the two ends of the spring (34) are respectively connected with the T-shaped rod (33) and the connecting shaft (37), and the atomizing spray disc (8) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate (7).

2. Agent spraying apparatus is cultivated in greenhouse of usefulness is planted to eggplant according to claim 1, characterized in that, pneumatic cylinder (12) are installed to the symmetry on the roof in greenhouse (1), the piston end of pneumatic cylinder (12) is connected with backup pad (11), just electromagnetism track (21) are fixed in the bottom of backup pad (11), solenoid (25) are installed to the symmetry in electromagnetism track (21), just a plurality of electro-magnets (24) are installed to the side by side symmetry on the inside wall of electromagnetism track (21).

3. The greenhouse cultivation agent spraying apparatus for eggplant planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top of the bottom plate of the electromagnetic rail (21) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (211), and the bottom of the magnet holder (22) is symmetrically provided with pulleys (221), the pulleys (221) are matched with the sliding grooves (211).

4. Agent spraying equipment is cultivated in greenhouse of usefulness is planted to eggplant according to claim 3, characterized in that, agent box (5) are installed at the top of backup pad (11), the inboard of agent box (5) is equipped with rabbling mechanism (51), rabbling mechanism (51) include (mixing) shaft (513), radially install a plurality of puddlers (511) on the outer wall of (mixing) shaft (513) symmetrically, two install arc stirring leaf (512) between puddler (511), just driving motor (514) are installed to the outside of agent box (5), driving motor (514) are fixed in the top of backup pad (11), the output shaft of driving motor (514) runs through agent box (5) and links to each other with (mixing) shaft (513).

5. A greenhouse cultivation chemical spraying apparatus for eggplant planting as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a delivery pump (4) is installed at one side of the chemical tank (5), and the liquid inlet pipe of the atomizing spray disk (8) is connected with the delivery pump (4) through a pipe passing through the mounting plate (7).

6. A greenhouse cultivation chemical spraying apparatus for eggplant planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the connection slider (23) is connected with a mounting frame (31) by means of a fixing member (6).

7. The greenhouse cultivation chemical spraying apparatus for eggplant planting as claimed in claim 6, wherein the fixing member (6) comprises a fixing frame (61) and a fixing rod (62), a top end of the fixing rod (62) is connected with the connection slider (23) by a bolt, and the mounting frame (31) is fixed to an inner side of the fixing frame (61) by a bolt.