SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved problem of the utility model is to provide a liquid cooling integration rack, the radiating efficiency is high, and single rack can reach 80KW heat dissipation capacity, compares the compressor refrigeration, and in the structure of this application, the cooling liquid passes through the inside cold drawing casing of liquid cooling module and the chip contact heat conduction in the power module of calculating, has saved middle air compression link, and is more energy-conserving.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the liquid-cooled integrated cabinet comprises a main body, wherein a power distribution module is arranged at the upper end of the main body, a plurality of parallel force calculation modules are arranged on one side of the lower end of the main body, a force calculation center is formed by the force calculation modules, a plurality of upper layers and lower layers of superposed cooling fans are arranged on the other side of the force calculation modules, the force calculation modules are cooled through the liquid-cooled modules, and the liquid-cooled modules are of a front-back pull type structure relative to the main body;
the heat dissipation fan bears 8% -12% of heat dissipation capacity;
the cold plate shell in the liquid cooling module is in contact with the chip in the force calculating module for heat conduction;
the front end of the main body is provided with a hose for cooling medium circulation, the liquid cooling module corresponds to one hose, and the cooling medium flows through the liquid cooling module through the hose and then cools the force calculation module.
Further, one side of the front end of the main body is provided with a first main water pipe, and the other end of the main body is provided with a second main water pipe; the first main water pipe is provided with a plurality of hoses connected in parallel, one end of each hose is communicated with the first main water pipe, the other end of each hose enters the liquid cooling module, the liquid cooling module penetrates out of one side far away from the first main water pipe and is communicated with the second main water pipe, one liquid cooling module corresponds to one hose, and a cooling medium is cooled down after flowing through the liquid cooling module through the hoses.
Furthermore, every the front end of liquid cooling module all is provided with the handle of convenient push-and-pull, the liquid cooling module is blade formula liquid cooling module.
Further, first main water pipe and the equal vertical setting of second main water pipe, and the lower extreme is the arc, and the lower extreme of first main water pipe and second main water pipe all communicates and is equipped with the blowoff valve, the blowoff valve to the front end level of main part extends the setting, the upper end connector level setting of first main water pipe and second main water pipe.
Furthermore, it is a plurality of hose parallel and first main water pipe intercommunication, parallel arrangement about a plurality of hoses, the hose with be equipped with the first valve of control hose break-make between the first main water pipe, the hose with be equipped with the second valve that the control hose passes through between the second main water pipe, the hose with the liquid cooling module passes through quick connector and connects.
Further, the hose extends to the direction of keeping away from the main part from first main water pipe, then enters into the liquid cooling module after forming first arch, radiator fan establishes in first arch's is regional, the hose goes out and gets into behind the liquid cooling module behind the second arch second main water pipe, first valve is in first arch's straightway position, the second valve is in second arch's straightway position, one of them as the inlet tube of first main water pipe and second main water pipe, another as the outlet pipe.
Furthermore, the structure of first valve is the same with the structure of second valve, the upper end of first valve is equipped with the drive handle, the drive handle is fan formula structure, including four vertical and the L shape panel beating that the equipartition set up.
Further, the material of hose includes but is not limited to following several, hydrogenated nitrile rubber, low temperature resistant fluorine rubber, low phenyl silicone rubber, silicon rubber, fluorine silicon rubber, FEP pipe, FPA pipe, teflon pipe or nylon tube, the internal diameter of first main water pipe with the specification of second main water pipe is the same, the internal diameter of hose is first main water pipe internal diameter's 1/3 below.
Further, the cooling medium in the hose is water or low-temperature-resistant anti-freezing liquid.
Further, the heat dissipation fan bears 8% -12% of heat dissipation capacity.
Further, the main body is of an assembled frame structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effect as follows.
1. The utility model discloses the first main water pipe, the second main water pipe and the hose that set up all set up in the place ahead of main part, and it is convenient to maintain, and unified from the place ahead goes on, and make whole structure lean on the wall to set up easily, occupation space is little, and the medium circulates from the hose, cools down through the liquid cooling module, has realized the liquid cooling mode, namely the cold drawing casing in the liquid cooling module contacts the heat conduction with the chip in the computing power module, very big improvement radiating efficiency;
2. the utility model adopts the liquid cooling mode to cool, only about 10% of the heat is left to be taken away by the cooling fan, thereby greatly reducing the noise of the cooling fan; the cooling medium in the soft road is water or low-temperature-resistant anti-freezing solution, which is selected according to the local lowest temperature in winter, and the freezing of the cooling liquid in the pipeline inside the equipment is prevented at present to frost crack the pipeline;
3. the utility model is provided with the blowoff valve, namely, the valve communicated with the outside is closed when the cabinet enters and exits the main pipe, the water in the cabinet can be completely discharged from top to bottom, when the maintenance is convenient, all cooling liquid in the cabinet is discharged, and the convenience of the maintenance is improved;
4. every layer of independent setting of liquid cooling module in this application, close first valve and the second valve that corresponds blade formula liquid cooling module front and back business turn over on the water hose, dismantle with hose connection's quick connector, pull out the blade formula liquid cooling module of treating the maintenance, during the installation of blade formula liquid cooling module with above-mentioned flow opposite can, the maintenance is swiftly convenient, also can directly adopt two-way quick connector that ends to replace first valve and second valve, dismantle more swiftly.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The bitcoin is a virtual encrypted digital currency in the form of P2P, the point-to-point transmission means an decentralized payment system, unlike all currencies, the bitcoin is not issued by a specific currency institution, and is generated by a large number of calculations according to a specific algorithm, and the bitcoin economy uses a distributed database consisting of numerous nodes in the whole P2P network to confirm and record all transactions, and uses a cryptographic design to ensure the security of all links of currency circulation. The decentralized nature of P2P and the algorithm itself may ensure that monetary value cannot be manipulated artificially by making large quantities of bitcoins. The cryptology-based design may allow bitcoins to be transferred or paid only by the true owner.
The nature of bitcoin is that it is actually a particular solution generated by a complex set of algorithms, where a particular solution is one of a finite number of solutions available to a system of equations, and each particular solution is unique and capable of solving an equation. Compared with the banknotes, the bitcoin is the crown word number of the banknote, and if you know the crown word number of a certain banknote, you own the banknote. The process of digging the mine is to continuously seek the special solution of the equation set through huge calculation amount, the equation set is designed to be only 2100 ten thousand special solutions, so the upper limit of the bitcoin is 2100 ten thousand.
Computational power (also known as hash rate) is a measure of the processing power of a bitcoin network. I.e. the speed at which the hash function output is calculated for the Computer (CPU). Bitcoin networks must perform intensive mathematical and encryption related operations for security purposes. For example, when the network reaches a hash rate of 10Th/s, it means that it can perform 10 trillion calculations per second.
In the process Of obtaining bitcoin through 'digging' we need to find its corresponding solution m, and for any sixty-four bit hash value, there is no fixed algorithm, and it can only depend on random hash collision Of computer, and how many times a digging machine can do hash collision per second is the representative Of its 'computing power', which is the so-called workload proof mechanism pow (proof Of work), and the computing power is the total computing power Of the unit generating new block under certain network consumption, and the single block chain Of each coin changes with the time needed to generate new transaction block.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a liquid cooling integration rack, including main part 1, main part 1's upper end sets up distribution module 2, one side of lower extreme sets up the power of calculation module 3 of a plurality of parallels, a plurality of power of calculation modules 3 constitute the power of calculation center, multilayer superimposed radiator fan 8 about the opposite side sets up, power of calculation module 3 is through the cooling of liquid cooling module 7, the relative main part 1 of liquid cooling module 7 is front and back pull formula structure, power of calculation module and liquid cooling module are conventional module in the market, according to the structure of this application, all can adopt the mode of liquid cooling.
A first main water pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the front end of the main body 1, and a second main water pipe 5 is arranged on the other end of the main body; be equipped with a plurality of parallelly connected hoses 6 on first main water pipe 4, the one end and the first main water pipe 4 intercommunication of hose 6, the other end enters into behind the liquid cooling module 7, then wear out back and the intercommunication of second main water pipe 5 from the one side of keeping away from first main water pipe 4, a liquid cooling module 7 corresponds a hose 6 setting, and coolant flows through behind the liquid cooling module 7 through hose 6 and cools down calculation power module 3, has realized the demand of liquid cooling.
Preferably, the front end of each liquid cooling module 7 is provided with a handle 71 which is convenient to push and pull, so that the push and pull and the maintenance are convenient to carry out, and in the maintenance process, the work of other liquid cooling modules 7 is not influenced, the independence is strong, the liquid cooling module 7 is a blade type liquid cooling module 7, and a cold plate shell in the liquid cooling module 7 is in contact heat conduction with a chip in the computing power module 3.
Preferably, first main water pipe 4 and the equal vertical setting of second main water pipe 5, and the lower extreme is the arc, all communicate and be equipped with blowoff valve 9, blowoff valve 9 extends the setting to the front end level of main part 1, the upper end connector level of first main water pipe 4 and second main water pipe 5 sets up, the structure that the level set up conveniently carries out the setting and the connection of pipeline, direct horizontal installation has reduced the operation in vertical direction, promote work efficiency, also can set for towards other directions, all can realize the structure of this application.
Preferably, the parallel of a plurality of hoses 6 communicates with first main water pipe 4, parallel arrangement about a plurality of hoses 6, be equipped with the first valve 61 of control hose 6 break-make between hose and the first main water pipe 4, be equipped with the second valve 62 that control hose 6 passes through between hose 6 and the second main water pipe 5, hose 6 is connected through quick connector 72 with liquid cooling module 7, set up quick connector 72, connect convenient and fast, and quick connector 72 is the joint commonly used on the market, the specification is various, can satisfy multiple specification hose 6's cooperation demand, and set up first hose 6 and second hose 6 simultaneously, control the software on the same floor, the convenience is operated independent liquid cooling module 7, independence is strong each other.
Preferably, the hose 6 extends from the first main water pipe 4 to a direction far away from the main body 1, then enters the liquid cooling module 7 after forming a first arch, the cooling fan 8 is arranged in the area of the first arch, the hose 6 enters the second main water pipe 5 after exiting the liquid cooling module 7 and forming a second arch, the first valve 61 is arranged at the straight-line section position of the first arch, the second valve 62 is arranged at the straight-line section position of the second arch, one of the first main water pipe 4 and the second main water pipe 5 is used as a water inlet pipe, the other one is used as a water outlet pipe, the hose 6 is arranged at the front end of the main body 1, the internal space of the cabinet is not occupied, and the pipeline replacement is convenient; terminal case, calculation power module 3 installation in the front in this application, the place ahead is maintained, saves rack rear side operating space, adopts this structure after, can lean on the wall setting moreover, and occupation space is littleer, and the structure is compacter, the aspect of maintaining.
Preferably, the structure of the first valve 61 is the same as that of the second valve 62, the upper end of the first valve 61 is provided with a driving handle 611, the driving handle 611 is of a fan-type structure and comprises four vertical L-shaped metal plates which are uniformly distributed, so that the position of the driving handle can be conveniently adjusted, the driving handle 611 can be driven to rotate by adopting a rod-shaped structure to be matched with two L-shaped metal plates after being inserted, the rotation of the first valve 61 or the second valve 62 is completed, and the flow of the cooling medium is adjusted.
Preferably, the material of hose 6 includes but is not limited to following several, hydrogenated nitrile rubber, low temperature resistant fluorine rubber, low phenyl silicone rubber, silicon rubber, fluorine silicon rubber, FEP pipe, FPA pipe, special fluorine dragon pipe or nylon tube, main hose 6 can bear certain low temperature, chemical properties is stable can, hose 6 directly purchases from the market can, the internal diameter of first main water pipe 4 is the same with the specification of second main water pipe 5, guarantee equal business turn over water volume, the condition of the medium disorder is difficult to appear, the stable cooling effect of size is good, the internal diameter of hose 6 is below 1/3 of first main water pipe 4 internal diameter, guarantee first main water pipe 4 or second main water pipe 5 to the supply of a plurality of hose 6 mediums.
Preferably, the cooling medium in the hose 6 is water or a low temperature resistant anti-freezing solution, and is selected particularly according to the local minimum temperature in winter, and the cooling liquid in the internal pipeline of the equipment is prevented from freezing to frost crack the pipeline at present.
Preferably, the heat dissipation fan 8 bears 8% -12% of heat dissipation capacity, and the rest heat is cooled in a liquid cooling mode, so that the two are combined, and the noise of air cooling is greatly reduced.
Preferably, the main part is pin-connected panel frame construction, and is with low costs, and intensity is high.
In the in-process of in-service use, this application is to cooling behind the main air conditioner cooling air of current server, and single standard rack if reach the cooling requirement, the biggest calorific capacity can not exceed 20KW, can directly get into the inside liquid cooling heating panel of server through the coolant liquid in this application, and the chip contact heat conduction in cold drawing casing and the calculation power module 3 in the liquid cooling module 7 promptly, very big improvement the radiating efficiency.
The coolant liquid gets into by first main water pipe 4 on the main part 1, shunt inside blade formula liquid cooling module 7 through hose 6 afterwards, liquid cooling module 7 includes the liquid cooling board, be provided with the pipeline that supplies the coolant medium circulation on the liquid cooling board, the circulating coolant medium cooling chip that generates heat, the coolant liquid is heated on gathering second main water pipe 5 through hose 6, last upper end discharge rack through second main water pipe 5, the inside residual heat of blade formula liquid cooling module 7 sets up radiator fan 8 by main part 1 and discharges outside the cabinet, the medium also can get into from second main water pipe 5 in this application, discharge from first main water pipe 4, there is not the restriction of direction, mainly be the process of medium circulation, all can play the effect of cooling.
The blade type liquid cooling module 7 is independent, the maintenance process is that the first valve 61 and the second valve 62 on the water inlet and outlet hose 6 of the corresponding blade type liquid cooling module 7 are closed, the quick connector 72 connected with the hose 6 is disassembled, the hose is pulled out, the cooling liquid is discharged, the blade type liquid cooling module 7 to be maintained is pulled out, the blade type liquid cooling module 7 is installed, the process is opposite to the process, the maintenance is quick and convenient, the cost is low, in the application, the first valve and the second valve can also be replaced by a bidirectional stop quick connector, the scheme of the bidirectional stop quick connector is adopted, the hose and the module do not need to be disassembled, the integrated transportation, maintenance and installation can be realized, and the operation is more convenient; in the application, a manual valve can also be used, or other valves with on-off functions or other equivalent structures can achieve the functions in the application.
If whole rack needs the drainage maintenance, need close two main water pipes earlier and be connected the business turn over valve with external water system, guarantee to be responsible for and outside pipeline rivers disconnection, open the blowoff valve 9 of first main water pipe 4 and 5 bottoms of second main water pipe, close promptly and dismantle the blowoff valve 9 of rack and external intercommunication, the inside water of rack can be whole from the top down discharges, when conveniently overhauing, all coolants in the discharge rack.
The whole depth is about 500-600mm, the depth is shallow, the heat dissipation efficiency is high, the single cabinet can achieve 80KW heat dissipation, compared with compressor refrigeration, the cold plate shell is in contact with the chip in the force calculation module 3 for heat conduction, the middle air compression link is omitted, and energy is saved; the noise is reduced, the air cooling server reduces the temperature of the chip by means of a large-air-volume fan, the liquid cooling mode is adopted for cooling, only about 10% of residual heat needs to be taken away by the cooling fan 8, and the noise of the cooling fan 8 is greatly reduced due to the reduction of the air speed of the cooling fan 8 in order of magnitude; the cooling medium in the soft road is water or low-temperature-resistant anti-freezing liquid, particularly the low local temperature in winter is selected, and at present, the freezing of the cooling liquid in the pipeline inside the equipment is prevented to freeze the pipeline.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.