CN213813581U

CN213813581U - Soil detection device based on thing networking

Info

Publication number: CN213813581U
Application number: CN202022467444.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李喜庆
Original assignee: Geologychina Research Institute Of Chemical Geolgy And Mine Bureau
Current assignee: Geologychina Research Institute Of Chemical Geolgy And Mine Bureau
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, and discloses a soil detection device based on the Internet of things, wherein two sides of the bottom surface of a mounting plate are respectively provided with a support plate; a push rod is arranged on the mounting plate; a push plate is arranged at the bottom end of the push rod; a rotating motor is installed on the bottom surface of the push plate, and a coupler is connected below the rotating motor; the lower end of the coupler is connected with a rotating rod; an electric push rod is arranged in the rotating rod. This soil detection device based on thing networking through having seted up the cavity on the position that is close to the bottom on the bull stick, install the electricity push rod in the cavity, the electricity push rod is connected with two splint with the logical groove looks adaptation of bull stick lower extreme through the connecting plate, and the inboard bottom of splint is equipped with the lug, reached the bull stick and stretched into the certain degree of depth in underground after, the bottom of bull stick is released with two splint to the accessible electricity push rod, and carry out the effect of pressing from both sides the soil of lower part, reached and carry out the effect of reserving the appearance to detecting soil.

Description

Soil detection device based on thing networking

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil detection technology field specifically is a soil detection device based on thing networking.

Background

The soil is formed and evolved under the comprehensive action of various soil forming factors such as parent material, climate, biology, terrain, time and the like. The soil is complex in composition and generally consists of mineral substances, organic matters generated by decomposition of animal and plant residues, water, air and other solid, liquid and gas phases. Soil testing refers to determining the environmental quality (or the degree of pollution) and the trend of change thereof by measuring representative values of factors affecting the environmental quality of soil. Generally comprises the technical contents of stationing and sampling, sample preparation, an analysis method, result representation, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like.

Chinese authorized utility model publication (announcement) no: the soil detection device based on the internet of things disclosed in CN209296723U is characterized in that slide rails are arranged on the side walls of support columns, pulley supports are respectively mounted on the left and right side surfaces of a motor base, the pulleys are matched with the slide rails, and the pulleys are mounted on the slide rails and can roll up and down along the slide rails, so that the effect that the motor base, a driving motor and a drill rod can ascend and descend in the vertical direction is achieved; but can only carry out preliminary detection to soil through the mode of inserting the probe below the drilling rod into soil, can't keep a sample and further analysis to the deep soil after detecting, have the inconvenient shortcoming of use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soil detection device based on thing networking has solved the current soil detection device based on thing networking that proposes in the above-mentioned background, can only carry out preliminary detection to soil through the mode that inserts soil with the probe of drilling rod below, can't leave a kind and further analysis to the deep soil after detecting, has the inconvenient problem of use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

according to the soil detection device based on the Internet of things, supporting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the mounting plate; the upper part of the inner side wall of each supporting plate is provided with a sliding rail; the bottom end of each supporting plate is connected with a bottom plate; the outer side of the bottom surface of each bottom plate is provided with a universal wheel; a positioning rod is arranged on the inner side of the top surface of each bottom plate; a push rod is arranged on the mounting plate; the top end of the push rod is connected with a top plate; a push plate is arranged at the bottom end of the push rod; pulleys are respectively arranged on two side walls of the push plate; a rotating motor is installed on the bottom surface of the push plate, and a coupler is connected below the rotating motor; the lower end of the coupler is connected with a rotating rod; the bottom end of the rotating rod is provided with a probe; an electric push rod is arranged in the rotating rod; the bottom end of the electric push rod is connected with a connecting plate; two clamping plates are arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate; a plurality of reset springs are arranged between the mounting plate and the push plate; a limiting bolt is arranged in the center of the front surface of the mounting plate; and a soil detector is arranged on the mounting plate.

Furthermore, every the through-hole has all been seted up to the inboard of bottom plate top surface, and the locating lever corresponds demountable installation in the through-hole of bottom plate.

Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the center of the top surface of the mounting plate, and the push rod is correspondingly sleeved in the through hole of the mounting plate.

Furthermore, the two pulleys are respectively connected with the two sliding rails in a sliding manner correspondingly.

Furthermore, the bottom of bull stick and probe all are the back taper column setting.

Furthermore, a cavity is formed in the position, located at the lower end, of the rotating rod, two through grooves are formed in the bottom end of the rotating rod, the rotating motor is arranged in the cavity, and the two clamping plates correspond to the two through grooves respectively.

Further, every splint all are circular-arc setting, and the lower extreme of the inboard of every splint all is equipped with the arch.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a soil detection device based on thing networking possesses following beneficial effect:

this soil detection device based on thing networking through having seted up the cavity on the position that is close to the bottom on the bull stick, install the electricity push rod in the cavity, the electricity push rod is connected with two splint with the logical groove looks adaptation of bull stick lower extreme through the connecting plate, and the inboard bottom of splint is equipped with the lug, reached the bull stick and stretched into the certain degree of depth in underground after, the bottom of bull stick is released with two splint to the accessible electricity push rod, and carry out the effect of pressing from both sides the soil of lower part, reached and carry out the effect of reserving the appearance to detecting soil.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the soil detection device based on the internet of things;

fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the soil detection device based on the internet of things in a use state;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses soil detection device's another kind of user state's local cut-away view based on thing networking.

In the figure: the soil detection device comprises a mounting plate 1, a supporting plate 2, a sliding rail 3, a bottom plate 4, universal wheels 5, a positioning rod 6, a push rod 7, a top plate 8, a push plate 9, a pulley 10, a rotating motor 11, a coupler 12, a rotating rod 13, a probe 14, an electric push rod 15, a connecting plate 16, a clamping plate 17, a reset spring 18, a limit bolt 19 and a soil detector 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a soil detection device based on the Internet of things is characterized in that supporting plates 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of an installation plate 1; the upper part of the inner side wall of each supporting plate 2 is provided with a slide rail 3; the bottom end of each supporting plate 2 is connected with a bottom plate 4; the outer side of the bottom surface of each bottom plate 4 is provided with a universal wheel 5; a positioning rod 6 is mounted on the inner side of the top surface of each bottom plate 4, a through hole is formed in the inner side of the top surface of each bottom plate 4, and the positioning rods 6 are correspondingly detachably mounted in the through holes of the bottom plates 4; a push rod 7 is arranged on the mounting plate 1, a through hole is formed in the center of the top surface of the mounting plate 1, and the push rod 7 is correspondingly sleeved in the through hole of the mounting plate 1; the top end of the push rod 7 is connected with a top plate 8; a push plate 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the push rod 7; two side walls of the push plate 9 are respectively provided with a pulley 10, and the two pulleys 10 are respectively in corresponding sliding connection with the two slide rails 3; a rotating motor 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of the push plate 9, and a coupler 12 is connected below the rotating motor 11; the lower end of the coupler 12 is connected with a rotating rod 13; the bottom end of the rotating rod 13 is provided with a probe 14, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 13 and the probe 14 are both arranged in an inverted cone shape; an electric push rod 15 is arranged in the rotating rod 13; the bottom end of the electric push rod 15 is connected with a connecting plate 16; the bottom end of the connecting plate 16 is provided with two clamping plates 17, the position of the rotating rod 13 at the lower end is provided with a cavity, the bottom end of the rotating rod 13 is provided with two through grooves, the rotating motor 11 is arranged in the cavity, and the two clamping plates 17 correspond to the two through grooves respectively; each clamping plate 17 is arranged in an arc shape, and the lower end of the inner side of each clamping plate 17 is provided with a bulge; a plurality of return springs 18 are arranged between the mounting plate 1 and the push plate 9; a limiting bolt 19 is arranged at the center of the front surface of the mounting plate 1; the mounting plate 1 is provided with a soil detector 20.

The theory of operation, this soil detection device based on thing networking, during the use, remove suitable position through two pulleys 10 earlier, two locating levers 6 are pushed down to the rethread, it is spacing to the position, when surveying, open earlier and rotate motor 11 and make bull stick 13 offer the rotation, then push down roof 8, two pulleys 10 on push pedal 9 roll perpendicularly downwards on two slide rails 3 this moment, and then make bull stick 13 stretch into soil perpendicularly downwards, it closes rotation motor 11 to reach certain degree of depth after, and open probe 14 and soil detector 20 and detect, after the detection is accomplished, open the electric putter, make two splint 17 stretch out from bull stick 13 lower extreme, press from both sides the soil clamp, upwards spur roof 8, after making the lower extreme of bull stick 13 expose, soil to the clamp is got and is stayed appearance.

The rotating motor 11, the probe 14, the electric push rod 15 and the soil detector 20 are all electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be a computer or other conventional known devices for controlling.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The soil detection device based on the Internet of things comprises a mounting plate (1), and is characterized in that two sides of the bottom surface of the mounting plate (1) are respectively provided with a support plate (2); the upper part of the inner side wall of each supporting plate (2) is provided with a sliding rail (3); the bottom end of each supporting plate (2) is connected with a bottom plate (4); the outer side of the bottom surface of each bottom plate (4) is provided with a universal wheel (5); a positioning rod (6) is arranged on the inner side of the top surface of each bottom plate (4); a push rod (7) is arranged on the mounting plate (1); the top end of the push rod (7) is connected with a top plate (8); a push plate (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the push rod (7); pulleys (10) are respectively arranged on two side walls of the push plate (9); a rotating motor (11) is installed on the bottom surface of the push plate (9), and a coupler (12) is connected below the rotating motor (11); the lower end of the coupler (12) is connected with a rotating rod (13); the bottom end of the rotating rod (13) is provided with a probe (14); an electric push rod (15) is arranged in the rotating rod (13); the bottom end of the electric push rod (15) is connected with a connecting plate (16); two clamping plates (17) are arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate (16); a plurality of reset springs (18) are arranged between the mounting plate (1) and the push plate (9); a limiting bolt (19) is arranged in the center of the front surface of the mounting plate (1); and a soil detector (20) is installed on the installation plate (1).

2. The soil detection device based on the Internet of things of claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the inner side of the top surface of each bottom plate (4), and the positioning rods (6) are correspondingly detachably mounted in the through holes of the bottom plates (4).

3. The soil detection device based on the Internet of things of claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the center of the top surface of the mounting plate (1), and the push rod (7) is correspondingly sleeved in the through hole of the mounting plate (1).

4. The soil detection device based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein the two pulleys (10) are respectively connected with the two sliding rails (3) in a sliding manner.

5. The soil detection device based on the Internet of things of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the rotating rod (13) and the probe (14) are arranged in an inverted cone shape.

6. The soil detection device based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein a cavity is formed in the position, located at the lower end, of the rotating rod (13), two through grooves are formed in the bottom end of the rotating rod (13), the rotating motor (11) is arranged in the cavity, and the two clamping plates (17) correspond to the two through grooves respectively.

7. The soil detection device based on the Internet of things of claim 1, wherein each clamping plate (17) is arc-shaped, and a protrusion is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of each clamping plate (17).