CN213806120U

CN213806120U - Heat-insulating brick

Info

Publication number: CN213806120U
Application number: CN202022015088.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈俊远
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-15
Filing date: 2020-09-15
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building insulation material and specifically relates to an insulating brick, including the insulating brick body, the insulating brick body includes preceding, well, back three layer construction, and front layer structure and back floor structure peg graft with middle level insulation structure respectively, this internal connecting reinforcement that is provided with of insulating brick, and connecting reinforcement passes the both ends of middle level insulation structure and reinforcing bar and corresponds respectively and arranges in front layer structure and back floor structure. The utility model discloses simple structure, the preparation is convenient, and the practicality is strong, moreover through grafting and the fixed form of joint reinforcement between the adjacent layer, improves the holistic steadiness of insulating brick, improves the security of insulating brick body.

Description

Heat-insulating brick

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building insulation material and specifically relates to an insulating brick.

Background

The brick for building in the existing market has traditional clay sintering and cement mortar brick, and the structure has solid and hollow two kinds, all possesses single building structure function, lacks the heat preservation function to the building. The interlayer of part of the light interlayer insulating brick is not firmly connected, so that the condition that the insulating layer and the outer protective layer fall off is easy to occur, and potential safety hazards exist.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a connect firm, effectual insulating brick keeps warm.

The utility model adopts the following preferred scheme:

the utility model provides an insulating brick, includes the insulating brick body, and the insulating brick body includes preceding, well, back three layer construction, and preceding layer construction and back layer construction peg graft with middle level insulation construction respectively, this internal connecting reinforcement that is provided with of insulating brick, and connecting reinforcement passes the both ends of middle level insulation construction and reinforcing bar and corresponds respectively and arrange preceding layer construction and back layer construction in.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses simple structure, the preparation is convenient, can effectively solve the condition that traditional clay sintering and cement mortar brick lack the heat preservation function, also can improve the condition that takes the core insulating brick to connect not firm, improves the security of building.

Further, the utility model discloses a following preferred scheme:

the connecting reinforcing steel bars are arranged in a plurality of rows in the vertical horizontal direction in the insulating brick body, and a plurality of connecting reinforcing steel bars are transversely arranged in each row.

The connecting steel bars are obliquely arranged inside the insulating brick body.

Dovetail blocks are vertically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle-layer heat-insulating structure respectively, and the middle-layer heat-insulating structure is matched and connected with dovetail grooves in the front-layer structure and the rear-layer structure respectively through the dovetail blocks on the two sides of the middle-layer heat-insulating structure.

The two sides of the middle layer heat insulation structure are respectively transversely provided with connecting strips protruding outwards, and the side surfaces of the front layer structure, the rear layer structure and the middle layer heat insulation structure which are connected are respectively provided with connecting grooves matched with the connecting strips.

The front layer structure of the insulating brick body is a ceramsite layer, and the rear layer structure is a cement mortar layer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of example 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3;

FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 4;

in the figure: a front layer structure 1; a middle layer heat insulation structure 2; a rear layer structure 3; a dovetail block 4; connecting the steel bars 5; a connecting strip 6.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments.

Example 1:

as shown in figures 1 and 2, the insulating brick comprises an insulating brick body, wherein the insulating brick body consists of a front layer structure, a middle layer structure and a rear layer structure, the front layer structure 1 of the insulating brick body is a ceramsite layer, the middle layer structure 2 is an extrusion molding plate layer, and the rear layer structure 3 is a cement mortar layer.

The preceding, the trailing flank of middle level insulation construction 2 is last respectively vertically to be provided with dovetail block 4, and dovetail block 4 sets up along the vertical limit of the side of separately locating respectively, and the quantity of dovetail block 4 on the preceding, the trailing flank is confirmed according to the size of insulating brick body, and insulating brick body both sides respectively are provided with three dovetail block 4 in this embodiment.

The side surfaces of the front layer structure 1, the rear layer structure 3 and the middle layer heat insulation structure 2 are respectively provided with dovetail grooves matched with the dovetail blocks 4, and the front layer structure 1, the middle layer heat insulation structure 2 and the rear layer structure 3 are connected into a whole through the dovetail blocks 4 and the dovetail grooves in an inserting mode.

In order to make the connection of the three-layer structure more firm, a plurality of parallel connecting steel bars 5 are arranged inside the insulating brick body, the connecting steel bars 5 are arranged along the direction perpendicular to the dovetail groove, the number of the connecting steel bars 5 is determined according to the size of the insulating brick body, in the embodiment, two rows of the connecting steel bars 5 are arranged in parallel from top to bottom (from the upper side of the self-insulation brick body to the lower side of the insulating brick body), four connecting steel bars 5 are arranged in parallel in each row, the connecting steel bars 5 penetrate through the insulating brick body from front to back (from the front layer structure of the self-insulation brick body to the rear layer structure of the insulating brick body), and the two ends of each connecting steel bar 5 are respectively bent to form L-shaped elbows which respectively correspond to one layer of structure, so as to reinforce the insulating brick body.

The connecting steel bar 5 in the embodiment can also be integrally formed into a T-shaped structure by welding a cross rod at one end part, and the other end of the connecting steel bar penetrates through the whole insulating brick body and then is bent into an L-shaped elbow to be hooked on the layer of structure where the insulating brick body is located.

Example 2:

this example differs from example 1 in that: as shown in fig. 3, the front side and the back side of the middle layer heat-insulating structure 2 are respectively and transversely provided with two connecting strips 6, the connecting strips 6 are respectively arranged along the transverse edges of the respective side surfaces, the connecting strips 6 are uniformly arranged from top to bottom along the vertical edges of the respective side surfaces, the number of the connecting strips 6 can be determined according to the size of the heat-insulating brick body, and in the embodiment, the connecting strips 6 are arranged from top to bottom.

The side surfaces of the front layer structure 1, the rear layer structure 3 and the middle layer heat insulation structure 2 are respectively provided with a connecting groove matched with the connecting strip 6, and the connecting strip 6 is inserted into the connecting groove to connect the three layers of structures into a whole.

The section of the connecting strip 6 in the embodiment can be rectangular or dovetail-shaped, and the section of the connecting strip 6 in the embodiment is rectangular.

Example 3:

this example differs from example 1 in that: as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of connecting reinforcing bars 5 are obliquely arranged in the insulating brick body at equal intervals, and two adjacent connecting reinforcing bars 5 are staggered (as shown in fig. 5). 5 slant settings of connecting reinforcement in this embodiment can make even fixing in 2 both sides of middle level insulation construction of front floor, back layer structure atress, the compactness of reinforcing insulating brick body.

The utility model discloses can increase the heat preservation on the basis of traditional clay sintering and ripe mud mortar brick, improve the practicality of the brick body, with laminated structure's insulating brick zonulae occludens, improve the steadiness of insulating brick body through the form of pegging graft and connecting reinforcement 5 connection moreover.

The above is only the specific implementation manner in the present embodiment, but the protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and all equivalent changes or substitutions proposed by the technical features of the present technical solution, which can be considered by those skilled in the art, are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an insulating brick, includes insulating brick body, its characterized in that: the insulating brick body comprises a front layer structure, a middle layer structure and a rear layer structure, the front layer structure and the rear layer structure are respectively spliced with the middle layer insulating structure, connecting steel bars are arranged in the insulating brick body, the connecting steel bars penetrate through the middle layer insulating structure, and two ends of the steel bars are respectively correspondingly arranged on the front layer structure and the rear layer structure; a plurality of connecting reinforcing steel bars are obliquely and equidistantly arranged in the insulating brick body, and two adjacent connecting reinforcing steel bars are arranged in a staggered manner; the end part of one end of the connecting steel bar is welded with the cross bar to form a T-shaped structure integrally, and the other end of the connecting steel bar penetrates through the insulating brick body to be bent into an L-shaped elbow to hook on the layer of structure where the insulating brick body is arranged integrally.

2. The insulating brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: dovetail blocks are vertically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle-layer heat-insulating structure respectively, and the middle-layer heat-insulating structure is matched and connected with dovetail grooves in the front-layer structure and the rear-layer structure respectively through the dovetail blocks on the two sides of the middle-layer heat-insulating structure.

3. The insulating brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the middle layer heat insulation structure are respectively transversely provided with connecting strips protruding outwards, and the side surfaces of the front layer structure, the rear layer structure and the middle layer heat insulation structure which are connected are respectively provided with connecting grooves matched with the connecting strips.

4. The insulating brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front layer structure of the insulating brick body is a ceramsite layer, and the rear layer structure is a cement mortar layer.