CN213805982U - Building wall based on BIM - Google Patents
Building wall based on BIM Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213805982U CN213805982U CN202022741984.2U CN202022741984U CN213805982U CN 213805982 U CN213805982 U CN 213805982U CN 202022741984 U CN202022741984 U CN 202022741984U CN 213805982 U CN213805982 U CN 213805982U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- reinforcing bar
- heat preservation
- plant
- fixed
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011294 coal tar pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011306 natural pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011301 petroleum pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011387 rubberized asphalt concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of building engineering, and discloses a building wall based on BIM, which comprises a fixed steel bar, a heat preservation layer, a concrete layer and an outer decoration layer, the fixed steel bars are fixed inside the concrete layer, one side of the concrete layer is provided with an external decoration layer, the other side of the concrete layer is provided with a heat insulation layer, the fixed steel bars must meet the specification, size, shape and quantity required to be specified, all the layers are fixedly connected through the clay, the utility model effectively improves the problems of the building integrated construction by arranging the sound insulation layer, the heat preservation layer, the concrete layer, the heat insulation layer, the waterproof layer and the external decoration layer in sequence, solves a series of problems of complex construction process, poor heat preservation effect, poor sound insulation effect, poor heat insulation effect and the like, the waste of construction materials is reduced by simplifying the wall structure, the generation of construction waste is effectively reduced, and the construction cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering field specifically is a building wall based on BIM.
Background
The existing building wall body is mostly of a reinforced concrete structure, after a frame is built, waterproof treatment, outer wall painting and indoor separate sound insulation layer construction are carried out, integrated construction cannot be achieved, the defects that the construction process is complex, the heat insulation effect is poor, the sound insulation effect is poor, the heat insulation effect is poor and the like exist, and a large amount of building waste can be generated to cause high construction cost.
Therefore, a building wall based on the BIM is designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a building wall based on BIM has solved unable integration construction, and the construction process is complicated, the heat preservation effect is poor, gives sound insulation effect poor and thermal-insulated effect poor produces a large amount of building rubbish and causes the high problem of construction cost.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a building wall based on BIM, includes fixed reinforcing bar, heat preservation, concrete layer and outer decoration layer inside fixed reinforcing bar was fixed in concrete layer, concrete layer one side was equipped with outer decoration layer towards the outside, and the concrete layer another side is equipped with the heat preservation.
Further, the reinforcing bar is planted including erecting the reinforcing bar and violently planting the reinforcing bar to the fixed steel bar, erect and plant the reinforcing bar and violently plant the reinforcing bar and be the crisscross fixed connection of cross, erect and plant reinforcing bar and violently plant reinforcing bar both ends through two sets of solid fixed rings fixed respectively with violently planting reinforcing bar staggered place, erect and plant reinforcing bar and violently plant reinforcing bar staggered place and erect and plant reinforcing bar both ends and fix through a set of fixed frame respectively, and erect and plant having dead lever fixed connection between reinforcing bar and the violently planting reinforcing bar, erect and plant reinforcing bar bottom fixed connection in fixed plate, and the fixed plate passes through bolt and nut fixed connection in building foundation ditch.
Further, concrete layer inboard is located to the heat preservation one side, and the heat preservation adopts the inorganic active wall body heat preservation thermal insulation material of expanded perlite heat preservation mortar, and the heat preservation another side is equipped with the puigging, and vertically seted up a plurality of holes of making an uproar of falling in the puigging.
Further, the exterior trim layer includes insulating layer, waterproof layer and plastering layer, the concrete layer surface is located to the insulating layer, and the insulating layer is kept away from the concrete layer one side and is equipped with the waterproof layer, the waterproof layer surface is located to the plastering layer.
Further, the fixation bars must meet the required specifications, sizes, shapes and numbers.
Furthermore, the heat-insulating layer, the waterproof layer and the plastering layer are bonded through daub.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a, through setting gradually puigging, heat preservation, concrete layer, insulating layer, waterproof layer and exterior trim, the effectual problem that has improved building integration construction existence has solved that the construction process is complicated, the heat preservation effect is poor, a series of problems such as the sound insulation effect is poor and the thermal-insulated effect is poor.
2. The utility model discloses a, reduce construction material's waste through simplifying wall structure, the effectual production that reduces building rubbish has reduced construction cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the wall of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a fixed steel bar structure schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1. vertically planting reinforcing steel bars; 2. transversely planting reinforcing steel bars; 3. a heat-insulating layer; 4. a concrete layer; 5. an outer decorative layer; 6. a waterproof layer; 7. a thermal insulation layer; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a noise reduction hole; 10. a sound insulating layer; 11. a fixing ring; 12. a fixing frame; 13. a bolt; 14. a nut; 15. a fixing plate; 16. fixing the steel bars; 17. and (5) plastering the layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1-3: the utility model provides a building wall based on BIM, includes fixed reinforcing bar 16, heat preservation 3, concrete layer 4 and outer decoration layer 5, inside fixed reinforcing bar 16 was fixed in concrete layer 4, concrete layer 4 was equipped with outer decoration layer 5 towards outside one side, and 4 another sides on concrete layer are equipped with heat preservation 3, and the wall body adopts multiple novel material, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, reduce cost.
Referring to fig. 3: wherein, the fixed reinforcement 16 is including erectting reinforcing bar 1 and violently planting reinforcing bar 2, erect and plant reinforcing bar 1 and violently plant reinforcing bar 2 and be the crisscross fixed connection of cross, erect reinforcing bar 1 and violently plant 2 crisscross 2 both ends of reinforcing bar and fix through two sets of solid fixed rings 11 respectively, erect reinforcing bar 1 and violently plant 1 both ends of reinforcing bar and erect 2 crisscross of reinforcing bar and plant reinforcing bar and fix through a set of fixed frame 12 respectively, and erect and plant and have dead lever 8 fixed connection between reinforcing bar 1 and the violently plant reinforcing bar 2, erect and plant 1 bottom fixed connection of reinforcing bar in fixed plate 15, and fixed plate 15 passes through bolt 13 and nut 14 fixed connection in the building foundation ditch, 16 for the bottom concrete placement of fixed reinforcement.
Referring to fig. 2: wherein, 4 inboards on concrete layer are located to heat preservation 3 one side, and heat preservation 3 adopts the inorganic active wall body heat preservation thermal insulation material of expanded perlite heat preservation mortar, and heat preservation 3 another side is equipped with puigging 10, and vertically has seted up a plurality of holes of making an uproar 9 of falling in the puigging 10, and the setting up of the hole 9 of making an uproar of falling has reduced the propagation of external noise between the wall body.
Wherein, the exterior trim 5 includes insulating layer 7, waterproof layer 6 and plaster coat 17, 4 surfaces on concrete layer are located to insulating layer 7, and 4 one sides on concrete layer are kept away from to insulating layer 7 are equipped with waterproof layer 6, 6 surfaces on waterproof layer are located to plaster coat 17, and wherein waterproof layer 6 is novel waterproof material to the waterproof material that natural pitch, petroleum pitch and coal tar pitch are given first place to, asphalt felt, paper child asphalt felt, solvent type and water emulsion type pitch or asphalt rubber class coating, the oleamen of making have good cohesiveness, plasticity, water resistance, corrosivity and durability, have water-proof effects good, characteristics such as difficult coming off.
The fixed steel bars 16 are required to meet the specification, size, shape and number specified by the requirements, the surfaces of the steel fixed steel bars 16 are subjected to rust removal treatment, and the steel bar rust inhibitor is added into concrete, so that a steel bar passivation film can be automatically regenerated and automatically maintained when being damaged, thereby avoiding the corrosion of the steel bars and improving the anti-corrosion capability of the steel bars.
Wherein, all bond through the clay between insulating layer 7, waterproof layer 6 and the plastering layer 17, the clay has the cohesiveness strong, advantages such as drying rate is fast for the more firm fixing of wall body is in the same place.
To sum up, the utility model discloses when using, through setting gradually puigging 10, heat preservation 3, concrete layer 4, insulating layer 7, waterproof layer 6 and exterior trim 5, the effectual problem that exists of building integration construction that has improved has solved that the construction process is complicated, the heat preservation effect is poor, a series of problems such as the sound insulation effect is poor and the thermal-insulated effect is poor, has reduced construction material's waste through simplifying wall structure, the effectual production that reduces building rubbish, has reduced construction cost.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building wall based on BIM, includes fixed reinforcing bar (16), heat preservation (3), concrete layer (4) and outer decorative layer (5), its characterized in that: the fixed steel bars (16) are fixed inside the concrete layer (4), an outer decoration layer (5) is arranged on one surface of the concrete layer (4) facing the outer side, and a heat insulation layer (3) is arranged on the other surface of the concrete layer (4).
2. The BIM-based building wall of claim 1, wherein: fixed reinforcement (16) plant reinforcing bar (1) and violently plant reinforcing bar (2) including erectting, erect and plant reinforcing bar (1) and violently plant reinforcing bar (2) and be the crisscross fixed connection of cross, erect and plant reinforcing bar (1) and violently plant reinforcing bar (2) intersection and violently plant reinforcing bar (2) both ends and fix through two sets of solid fixed rings (11) respectively, erect and plant reinforcing bar (1) and violently plant reinforcing bar (2) intersection and erect and plant reinforcing bar (1) both ends and fix through a set of fixed frame (12) respectively, and erect and plant reinforcing bar (1) and violently plant and have dead lever (8) fixed connection between reinforcing bar (2), erect and plant reinforcing bar (1) bottom fixed connection in fixed plate (15), and fixed plate (15) are through bolt (13) and nut (14) fixed connection in the foundation ditch.
3. The BIM-based building wall of claim 1, wherein: concrete layer (4) inboard is located to heat preservation (3) one side, and heat preservation (3) adopt the inorganic active wall body heat preservation thermal insulation material of expanded perlite heat preservation mortar, and heat preservation (3) another side is equipped with puigging (10), and vertically has seted up a plurality of holes of making an uproar (9) of falling in puigging (10).
4. The BIM-based building wall of claim 1, wherein: the outer decoration layer (5) comprises a heat insulation layer (7), a waterproof layer (6) and a plastering layer (17), the outer surface of the concrete layer (4) is arranged on the heat insulation layer (7), the waterproof layer (6) is arranged on one surface, away from the concrete layer (4), of the heat insulation layer (7), and the outer surface of the waterproof layer (6) is arranged on the plastering layer (17).
5. The BIM-based building wall of claim 1, wherein: the fixing bars (16) must meet the required specifications, dimensions, shapes and numbers.
6. The BIM-based building wall of claim 4, wherein: the heat insulation layer (7), the waterproof layer (6) and the plastering layer (17) are bonded through daub.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022741984.2U CN213805982U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Building wall based on BIM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022741984.2U CN213805982U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Building wall based on BIM |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213805982U true CN213805982U (en) | 2021-07-27 |
Family
ID=76938612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022741984.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213805982U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Building wall based on BIM |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213805982U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-24 CN CN202022741984.2U patent/CN213805982U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210727 |