CN213803863U

CN213803863U - Processing device for steel smelting

Info

Publication number: CN213803863U
Application number: CN202021734613.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘昭华
Original assignee: Xinyu Bentong Special Forging Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinyu Bentong Special Forging Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-16
Filing date: 2020-08-16
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a processing treatment device for steel smelting, include: a device main body and a feeding plate, wherein the left end of the device main body is provided with the feeding plate, a processing component is arranged inside the device main body, and the feeding parts are arranged inside and at the bottom of the feeding plate, so that when the waste materials are fed through the water pump and the spray head, the waste is washed, the temperature of the waste can be reduced while the waste is cleaned, the damage caused by scalding and deformation of the feeding plate due to overhigh temperature of the waste is avoided, through the inclined arrangement of the feeding plate, the waste materials can slide to the inside of the device along the inclined surface of the feeding plate conveniently, and the roller shaft rotates by utilizing the thrust generated by the waste material sliding down on the roller shaft, thereby being convenient for accelerating the feeding speed of the waste material, through the elasticity of elastic component, can carry out certain buffering when the filter plate reciprocates, and utilize the abatvoix of hunch shape, can make rivers scatter towards both ends along the arch of abatvoix, the scope of making an uproar falls of effectual increase abatvoix simultaneously.

Description

Processing device for steel smelting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a steel smelting technical field, specificly relate to a processing treatment device for steel smelting.

Background

Iron and steel smelting is a general term of steel and iron metallurgical process, iron produced in industry is divided into pig iron (the carbon content is more than 2%) and steel (the carbon content is less than 2%) according to the carbon content, most of modern iron making adopts blast furnace iron making, and a direct reduction iron making method and an electric furnace iron making method are adopted respectively, steel making mainly takes the pig iron smelted by the blast furnace, sponge iron smelted by the direct reduction iron making method and waste steel as raw materials and is smelted into steel by different methods, the basic production process is that iron ore is smelted into the pig iron in an iron making furnace, then the pig iron is used as the raw material, steel is smelted into steel by different methods, and then steel ingots or continuous casting billets are cast;

based on the above description, and retrieve an application number: CN 201920119116.5's utility model patent, it is about a processing apparatus is smelted to steel, including furnace body (1), dust removal case (2), exhaust duct (3) and cooling bath (4), its characterized in that: the furnace body (1) top is equipped with inlet pipe (11), furnace body (1) bottom is equipped with discharge gate (16) … … cistern (34) outside fixed connection water pump (33). The waste residue is found to enter the furnace body through the feeding pipe through retrieval, the cooling cylinder is arranged at the middle section of the furnace body and comprises a water storage bin and a waste residue containing bin, the waste residue enters the waste residue containing bin, the cooling cylinder is provided with a water inlet, the inner wall of the water storage bin is provided with water spraying holes, water is connected into the water storage bin through the water inlet, the water is sprayed out through the water spraying holes in the inner wall of the water storage bin and sprayed on the surface of the waste residue to cool the waste residue, the waste residue can be rapidly cooled, and the cooling efficiency is improved;

after retrieval and analysis, the conventional processing device for iron and steel smelting has the problems that the temperature of waste slag is too high during feeding, scalding is easily caused inside the device, and the like, so that further research needs to be carried out on the basis of the processing device for iron and steel smelting, and the processing device for iron and steel smelting is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, provide a processing treatment device for steel smelting, include: the device comprises a device main body and a feeding plate, wherein the feeding plate is installed at the left end of the device main body, a processing part is arranged inside the device main body, and the feeding part is arranged inside and at the bottom of the feeding plate.

Preferably, the processing means comprises: the filter plate is arranged at the middle end in the device main body, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the filter plate, and a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod.

Preferably, the sound-absorbing plates are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the filter plate and made of foam plastics and are in an arch shape.

Preferably, the connection cavity is arranged at the bottom of the sound absorption board, the elastic part is clamped inside the connection cavity, the bottom of the elastic part is provided with a bottom plate, and an arc-shaped concave part is arranged at one end, close to the two elastic parts, of the upper surface of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the baffle is installed at the top inner wall of device main part, and the equal joint in four ends of the junction of baffle and device main part has the stopper, and the baffle is the ring form.

Preferably, the feeding part comprises: the device comprises a water guide groove and a feeding plate, wherein the water guide groove is arranged at the left end of a device main body, a base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water guide groove and the bottom of the device main body, at least three water pumps are arranged at the top of the water guide groove, and a spray head is arranged at the top of each water pump.

Preferably, the feed plate is installed in the left end middle part of device main part, and the feed plate is the upper left and lower right inclined setting, installs four at least roller in the feed plate, and the top setting of shower nozzle is between two rollers.

Has the advantages that:

through the matching of the water pump and the spray head, the waste can be washed while the waste is fed, so that the temperature of the waste can be reduced while the waste is cleaned, the phenomenon that the feeding plate is scalded, deformed and damaged due to overhigh temperature of the waste is avoided, and the practicability of the device is improved;

through the inclined arrangement of the feeding plate, the waste materials can slide to the interior of the device along the inclined surface of the feeding plate conveniently, and the roller shaft rotates by utilizing the thrust generated by the sliding of the waste materials on the roller shaft, so that the feeding speed of the waste materials can be increased conveniently, and the working efficiency of the device is effectively improved;

through the elasticity of elastic component, can carry out certain buffering when the filter plate reciprocates, and utilize the abatvoix of hunch shape, can make rivers scatter towards both ends along the arch of abatvoix, simultaneously, can increase at the inside area of contact of the device, the scope of making an uproar falls of effectual increase abatvoix.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall plane structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the feeding plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the device body of the present invention;

in fig. 1 to 4, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:

1-device body, 101-base, 102-water inlet, 103-filter plate, 104-bottom plate, 105-acoustic board, 106-connecting cavity, 107-elastic piece, 108-limiting block, 109-baffle, 110-hydraulic rod, 2-water chute, 201-water pump, 202-spray head, 203-feeding plate and 204-roller shaft.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a processing apparatus for steel smelting includes: the device comprises a device body 1 and a feeding plate 203, wherein the feeding plate 203 is installed at the left end of the device body 1, a processing part is arranged inside the device body 1, and the feeding part is arranged inside and at the bottom of the feeding plate 203.

Wherein the processing component comprises: filter plate 103, connection chamber 106 and baffle 109, filter plate 103 set up the inside middle-end in device main part 1, and the bottom middle-end of filter plate 103 installs hydraulic stem 110, and bottom plate 104 is installed to the bottom of hydraulic stem 110, can drive filter plate 103 through hydraulic stem 110 and reciprocate, the waste material ejection of compact of being convenient for.

Wherein, abatvoix 105 is all installed at the bottom both ends of filter plate 103, and abatvoix 105 is made by the foamed plastic material, and abatvoix 105 is hunch shape, utilizes the abatvoix 105 of hunch shape, can make rivers along the arch of abatvoix 105 towards both ends scatter, simultaneously, can increase at the inside area of contact of the device main part 1, effectual increase abatvoix 105's the scope of making an uproar falls.

Wherein, connect the chamber 106 and install in the bottom of abatvoix 105, and the inside joint of connecting chamber 106 has elastic component 107, and the bottom of elastic component 107 is provided with bottom plate 104, and the upper surface of bottom plate 104 is close to the one end of two elastic components 107 and is provided with the arc depressed part, through the elasticity of elastic component 107, can carry out certain buffering when filter plate 103 reciprocates.

Wherein, baffle 109 installs at the top inner wall of device main part 1, and baffle 109 and device main part 1's junction four ends all joint have stopper 108, and baffle 109 is the ring form, can carry on spacingly to the height that filter plate 103 removed through baffle 109, avoids filter plate 103 to deviate from the inside of device main part 1.

Wherein, the feeding part includes: aqueduct 2 and feed plate 203, the left end at device main part 1 is installed to aqueduct 2, and the fixed base 101 that is provided with in bottom of aqueduct 2 and device main part 1, at least three water pump 201 is installed at the top of aqueduct 2, and shower nozzle 202 is installed at the top of water pump 201, through water pump 201 and shower nozzle 202, can be in the waste material feeding, wash the waste material, realize when clean waste material, can reduce the temperature of waste material, avoid the waste material high temperature to cause the scald to warp and damage feed plate 203.

Wherein, the feed plate 203 is installed at the left end middle part of device main part 1, and the feed plate 203 is the upper left and lower right downward slope setting, installs four at least roller 204 in the feed plate 203, and the top setting of shower nozzle 202 is between two roller 204, through the feed plate 203 of slope, the waste material of being convenient for slides to the inside of the device main part 1 along the inclined plane of feed plate 203, and utilizes the thrust that the waste material gliding produced on roller 204, make roller 204 produce rotatoryly, be convenient for accelerate the input speed of waste material.

The working principle is as follows:

when the processing device for steel smelting is installed, firstly, water enters the interior of the device main body 1 through the water inlet 102, flows into the bottom end and the water guide groove 2 through the filter plate 103 and the acoustic board 105, and utilizes the acoustic board 105 in an arch shape to enable water flow to be dispersed towards two ends along the arch shape of the acoustic board 105, then, when the water spreads to the upper part of the filter plate 103, the water stops flowing in, and the waste material is placed on the feed plate 203, the waste material slides to the interior of the device main body 1 along the inclined surface of the feed plate 203 through the inclined feed plate 203, the water pump 201 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a wire, then, through the water pump 201 and the spray head 202, the water in the water guide groove 2 is conveniently sprayed upwards, the waste material can be washed while being fed, the waste material can be cleaned, the temperature of the waste material can be reduced, and the phenomenon that the feed plate 203 is scalded and deformed and damaged due to overhigh temperature of the waste material is avoided, and the water after washing flows into the water chute 2 again, so that the water in the water chute 2 can be recycled, and then the waste slides down to generate thrust on the roller shaft 204, the roller shaft 204 is rotated to accelerate the feeding speed of the waste material, and the waste material falls onto the filter plate 103 after being fed, the water spread above the filter plates 103 facilitates the re-cooling of the waste, and then the elastic force of the elastic member 107 can buffer the pressure of the falling waste, meanwhile, the arched sound-absorbing board 105 can increase the contact area in the device main body 1, effectively increase the noise reduction range of the sound-absorbing board 105, the hydraulic rod 110 drives the filter plate 103 to move upwards to the top of the device main body 1, so that waste materials can be discharged conveniently, and finally, the height of the filter plate 103 can be limited through the baffle 109, so that the filter plate 103 is prevented from being separated from the inside of the device main body 1.

Claims

1. A processing apparatus for iron and steel smelting, comprising: device main part (1), feed plate (203), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feeding plate (203) is installed at the left end of the device main body (1), a processing part is arranged inside the device main body (1), and feeding parts are arranged inside and at the bottom of the feeding plate (203).

2. The processing apparatus for iron and steel smelting according to claim 1, wherein: the processing part includes: the filter plate device comprises a filter plate (103), a connecting cavity (106) and a baffle (109), wherein the filter plate (103) is arranged at the middle end inside the device main body (1), a hydraulic rod (110) is installed at the middle end of the bottom of the filter plate (103), and a bottom plate (104) is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod (110).

3. The processing apparatus for iron and steel smelting according to claim 2, wherein: the acoustic board (105) are installed at both ends of the bottom of the filter board (103), the acoustic board (105) is made of foam plastics, and the acoustic board (105) is in an arch shape.

4. The processing apparatus for iron and steel smelting according to claim 2, wherein: connect chamber (106) and install in the bottom of abatvoix (105), and connect the inside joint elastic component (107) of chamber (106), the bottom of elastic component (107) is provided with bottom plate (104), and the one end that the upper surface of bottom plate (104) is close to two elastic component (107) is provided with the arc depressed part.

5. The processing apparatus for iron and steel smelting according to claim 2, wherein: baffle (109) are installed at the top inner wall of device main part (1), and four ends of the junction of baffle (109) and device main part (1) all are blocked and are had stopper (108), baffle (109) are the ring form.

6. The processing apparatus for iron and steel smelting according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding part comprises: aqueduct (2) and feed plate (203), the left end in device main part (1) is installed in aqueduct (2), and the fixed base (101) that is provided with in bottom of aqueduct (2) and device main part (1), at least three water pump (201) are installed at the top of aqueduct (2), and shower nozzle (202) are installed at the top of water pump (201).

7. The processing apparatus for iron and steel smelting according to claim 6, wherein: the feeding plate (203) is arranged in the middle of the left end of the device main body (1), the feeding plate (203) is arranged in a manner of inclining from top to bottom, at least four roll shafts (204) are arranged in the feeding plate (203), and the top of the spray head (202) is arranged between the two roll shafts (204).