CN213803145U - Rural environment administers and uses profit purifier - Google Patents

Rural environment administers and uses profit purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213803145U
CN213803145U CN202021642247.0U CN202021642247U CN213803145U CN 213803145 U CN213803145 U CN 213803145U CN 202021642247 U CN202021642247 U CN 202021642247U CN 213803145 U CN213803145 U CN 213803145U
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oil
rose box
pipe
water
filter tank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021642247.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘敬奇
陈永梅
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an oil-water purification device for rural environmental management in the technical field of environmental protection management, which comprises a base, a plurality of rubber balls are evenly arranged between the bases, the top end of the base is sequentially provided with a first filter tank, a second filter tank and a third filter tank from left to right, the oil-water mixture is purified step by step through the first filter tank, the second filter tank and the third filter tank, a first water pipe is arranged between the first filter tank and the second filter tank, a second water pipe is arranged between the bottom ends of the second filter tank and the third filter tank, a water valve is arranged on the second water pipe, the oil-water mixture can be controlled to enter the third filter tank through the water valve, an oil pumping device is arranged between the top ends of the second filter tank and the third filter tank, oil stain in the second filter tank can be pumped out through the oil pumping device, the oil-water purification device for rural environmental management is convenient to install and has longer service life, is convenient for popularization.

Description

Rural environment administers and uses profit purifier
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection is administered technical field, specifically is a rural environment is administered and is used profit purifier.
Background
With the rapid development of economy, the pressure of ecological environment is increasing day by day, the environmental problem becomes the biggest problem of economic society development, the amount of grease contained in rural domestic sewage is greatly increased, the oil and water is directly discharged to the external environment without being treated, the influence on the environment is great, and if the treatment is carried out for a long time, the influence on underground water is great, the quality of the underground water is poor, the water is not suitable for human drinking, and the immeasurable loss is caused.
The principle of oil-water purification is generally that due to different relative densities or different chemical properties of oil, gas and water, the gravity settling principle or other physicochemical reactions are utilized to remove impurities or complete separation of oil and water, common oil-water separation methods include a heating oil-water separation method, an ultrafiltration membrane separation method and an adsorption purification method, and the conventional oil-water purification device has a complex structure, high cost, low oil-water separation efficiency and troublesome operation, so that an oil-water purification device for rural environmental management is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a rural environment administers and uses profit purifier to the device structure of solving current profit purification is complicated, and the cost is higher, and the efficiency of separation profit is lower, operates more troublesome problem moreover.
Realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rural environment administers and uses water oil purification device includes the base, evenly be provided with a plurality of rubber spheroid between the base, the top of base has from left to right set gradually first rose box and second rose box, third rose box, be provided with first water service pipe between first rose box and the second rose box, be provided with the second lead to pipe between the bottom of second rose box and third rose box, be provided with the water valve on the second lead to pipe, be provided with oil jack between the top of second rose box and third rose box.
Preferably, the top of first rose box is equipped with the funnel, the inside right side of first rose box is equipped with the active carbon filter screen, the left side of first rose box is equipped with the blow off pipe, install the blowoff valve on the blow off pipe.
Preferably, the top of second rose box is equipped with the motor, the output of motor passes through the speed reducer and connects the power shaft, the power shaft runs through the bearing and extends to the inside of second rose box, the inside power shaft bottom end fixedly connected with disc of second rose box, the bottom of disc evenly is provided with many stirring rods, be equipped with the heating pipe in the second rose box rear side wall.
Preferably, the right side of third rose box is equipped with row material pipe, arrange the intraductal millipore filtration that is equipped with of row, evenly be equipped with a plurality of oil absorption cotton in the third rose box.
Preferably, oil pumping device is including receiving the oil tank, receive oil tank fixed connection in the left side on third rose box top, the top intercommunication of receiving the oil tank has the oil extraction pipe, the other end on the oil extraction pipe is connected with the oil-well pump, the oil extraction pipe is linked together with the output of oil-well pump, oil-well pump fixed connection is on the top right side of second rose box, the input intercommunication of oil-well pump has the oil absorption pipe, the oil absorption pipe runs through the lateral wall of second rose box and extends to the top of second rose box inner chamber.
Preferably, many all overlap the rubber sleeve on the stirring rod, the stirring rod runs through the disc and extends to inside fixed connection, the rubber sleeve evenly is equipped with a plurality of oil absorption cotton pieces.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
according to the oil-water purification device for rural environment treatment, the motor is started, the output end of the motor drives the disc to rotate through the power shaft, so that the stirring rods are driven to rotate, oil and water are stirred more uniformly, oil-water separation is accelerated, a plurality of oil absorption cotton blocks can be driven to absorb oil uniformly when the stirring rods rotate, and the purification efficiency is improved; the active carbon filter screen is arranged to play a role in preliminary oil-water purification, and simultaneously, a certain amount of waste can be discharged into a blow-off pipe, and then a blow-off valve is opened to treat the waste; and the oil pump is started, the oil layer in the second filter tank is pumped out through the oil suction pipe and then is transmitted to the oil receiving tank through the oil discharge pipe, and the centralized treatment is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the oil-water purification device for rural environmental management of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the schematic view of the internal local structure of the second filtering box of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a rubber ball 2, a first filter tank 3, a funnel 31, an active carbon filter screen 32, a drain pipe 33, a drain valve 34, a second filter tank 4, a motor 41, a power shaft 42, a disc 43, a stirring rod 44, a rubber sleeve 45, an oil absorption cotton block 46, a heating pipe 47, a third filter tank 5, a drain pipe 51, a microporous filter membrane 52, oil absorption cotton 53, a first water pipe 6, a second water pipe 7, a water valve 71, an oil pumping device 8, an oil collecting tank 81, an oil well pump 82, an oil suction pipe 83 and an oil discharge pipe 84.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model relates to an oil-water purification device for rural environmental management: comprises a base 1, a plurality of rubber spheres 2 are uniformly arranged between the base 1, foamed polyurethane filling materials are filled in the rubber spheres 2, so that the rubber spheres 2 have higher energy absorption and counter force, and the base has the characteristics of low cost and long service life, a first filter tank 3, a second filter tank 4 and a third filter tank 5 are sequentially arranged at the top end of the base 1 from left to right, an oil-water mixture is gradually purified by the first filter tank 3, the second filter tank 4 and the third filter tank 5, a first water through pipe 6 is arranged between the first filter tank 3 and the second filter tank 4, the first filter tank 3 is communicated with the second filter tank 4 through the first water through pipe 6, a second water through pipe 7 is arranged between the bottom ends of the second filter tank 4 and the third filter tank 5, a water valve 71 is arranged on the second water through pipe 7, the second filter tank 4 is communicated with the third filter tank 5 through the second water through pipe 7, the oil-water mixture can be controlled to enter the third filter tank 5 through the water valve 71, the oil pumping device 8 is arranged between the top ends of the second filter tank 4 and the third filter tank 5, and oil stains in the second filter tank 4 can be pumped and removed through the oil pumping device 8.
It refers to and consults figure 1, the top of first rose box 3 is equipped with funnel 31, the inside right side of first rose box 3 is equipped with activated carbon filter screen 32, the left side of first rose box 3 is equipped with blow off pipe 33, install blowoff valve 34 on the blow off pipe 33, setting through funnel 31, conveniently pour oil water mixture into first rose box 3 in, the oil water mixture of pouring can play preliminary oil water purification's effect through activated carbon filter screen 32, can discharge some wastes material into blow off pipe 33 simultaneously, then open blowoff valve 34 and handle wastes material.
Referring to fig. 1, a motor 41 is arranged at the top end of the second filtering box 4, the output end of the motor 41 is connected with a power shaft rod 42 through a speed reducer, the power shaft rod 42 penetrates through a bearing and extends to the inside of the second filtering box 4, a disc 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the power shaft rod 42 inside the second filtering box 4, a plurality of stirring rods 44 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the disc 43, a heating pipe 47 is arranged in the rear side wall of the second filtering box 4, the motor 41 is started, the output end of the motor 41 drives the disc 43 to rotate through the power shaft rod 42, so that the stirring rods 44 are driven to rotate, oil and water are stirred more uniformly, oil and water separation is accelerated, at the moment, the heating pipe 47 is started to raise the temperature in the second filtering box 4, and the oil and water separation speed is accelerated.
Referring to fig. 1, the right side of the third filtering box 5 is provided with a discharging pipe 51, a microporous filter membrane 52 is arranged in the discharging pipe 51, a plurality of oil absorption cotton 53 are uniformly arranged in the third filtering box 5, oil drops are difficult to pass through due to micropores in the microporous filter membrane 52, water can pass through the microporous filter membrane, oil and water can be filtered, the water entering the third filtering box 5 can be further adsorbed by the oil absorption cotton 53, the oil absorption cotton can suspend on the water surface when the oil is full, the fishing is convenient, and the oil and water can be recycled after the extrusion treatment.
Referring to fig. 1, the oil pumping device 8 includes an oil collecting tank 81, the oil collecting tank 81 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the third filtering tank 5, the top end of the oil collecting tank 81 is communicated with an oil discharge pipe 84, the other end of the oil discharge pipe 84 is connected with an oil well pump 82, the oil discharge pipe 84 is communicated with the output end of the oil well pump 82, the oil well pump 82 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the second filtering tank 4, the input end of the oil well pump 82 is communicated with an oil suction pipe 83, the oil suction pipe 83 penetrates through the side wall of the second filtering tank 4 and extends to the top of the inner cavity of the second filtering tank 4, the density of oil is smaller than that of water, so that oil floats to form an oil layer, the oil well pump 82 is started at this moment, the oil layer is removed through the oil suction pipe 83, and then is transmitted to the oil collecting tank 81 through the oil discharge pipe 84, and centralized processing is convenient.
Referring to fig. 2, the plurality of stirring rods 44 are sleeved with the rubber sleeves 45, the stirring rods 44 penetrate through the disc 43 and extend to the inner fixed connection, the rubber sleeves 45 are uniformly provided with a plurality of oil absorption cotton blocks 46, the rubber sleeves 45 can be stably sleeved on the stirring rods 44 by utilizing the characteristics of strong rubber elasticity and high tightness, the stirring rods 44 can drive the plurality of oil absorption cotton blocks 46 to uniformly absorb oil when rotating, the purification efficiency is improved, the oil absorption cotton blocks 46 only absorb oil after dehydration and deoiling treatment, do not absorb water, the absorption capacity of the oil absorption cotton blocks 46 is large, oil with the weight being multiple of the self weight can be absorbed, the absorption speed is high, the calculation can be carried out according to minutes, the oil absorption cotton blocks 46 full of oil can be recycled after extrusion treatment, the cost is low, and the effectiveness is high.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, an oil-water mixture is poured into the funnel 31, the oil-water mixture can be quickly and conveniently transmitted into the first filter tank 3, the poured oil-water mixture can play a role of primary oil-water purification through the activated carbon filter screen 32, meanwhile, some wastes are discharged into the blow-off pipe 33, then the blow-off valve 34 is opened to treat the wastes, the primarily purified oil-water is transmitted into the second filter tank 4 through the first water pipe 6, the motor 41 is started, the output end of the motor 41 drives the disc 43 to rotate through the power shaft 42, so that the stirring rods 44 are driven to rotate, the oil-water stirring is more uniform, the oil-water separation is accelerated, the stirring rods 44 can drive the oil absorption cotton blocks 46 to uniformly absorb oil when rotating, the purification efficiency is improved, the heating pipe 47 is started at the moment to raise the temperature in the second filter tank 4, the oil-water separation speed is accelerated, the density of oil is lower than that of water, thereby oil floats and forms the oil reservoir, start oil-well pump 82 this moment, take out the oil reservoir through oil absorption pipe 83, then transmit to oil receiving box 81 through oil drain pipe 84, convenient centralized processing, then open water valve 71 and transmit the oily water of secondary purification to third rose box 5 in through second water service pipe 7, the profit can be discharged through arranging material pipe 51, can pass through microfiltration membrane 52 during the discharge, microfiltration membrane 52 can carry out meticulous filtration to the profit, a plurality of oil absorption cotton 53 can carry out further adsorption treatment to the water that gets into in third rose box 5, the discharged profit can not cause very big influence to ecological environment this moment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rural environment administers and uses water oil purification device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: evenly be provided with a plurality of rubber spheroid (2) between base (1), the top of base (1) has set gradually first rose box (3) and second rose box (4), third rose box (5) from left to right, be provided with first water service pipe (6) between first rose box (3) and second rose box (4), be provided with second water service pipe (7) between the bottom of second rose box (4) and third rose box (5), be provided with water valve (71) on second water service pipe (7), be provided with oil pumping device (8) between the top of second rose box (4) and third rose box (5).
2. The oil-water purification device for rural environmental improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the top of first rose box (3) is equipped with funnel (31), the inside right side of first rose box (3) is equipped with activated carbon filter screen (32), the left side of first rose box (3) is equipped with blow off pipe (33), install blowoff valve (34) on blow off pipe (33).
3. The oil-water purification device for rural environmental improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the top of second rose box (4) is equipped with motor (41), the output of motor (41) passes through the speed reducer and connects power shaft (42), power shaft (42) run through the bearing and extend to the inside of second rose box (4), the inside power shaft (42) bottom fixedly connected with disc (43) of second rose box (4), the bottom of disc (43) evenly is provided with many stirring rods (44), be equipped with heating pipe (47) in second rose box (4) back side wall.
4. The oil-water purification device for rural environmental improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of third rose box (5) is equipped with row material pipe (51), be equipped with millipore filtration membrane (52) in arranging material pipe (51), evenly be equipped with a plurality of oil absorption cotton (53) in third rose box (5).
5. The oil-water purification device for rural environmental improvement according to claim 1, wherein: oil pumping device (8) are including receiving oil tank (81), receive oil tank (81) fixed connection in the left side on third rose box (5) top, the top intercommunication of receiving oil tank (81) has oil extraction pipe (84), the other end on oil extraction pipe (84) is connected with oil-well pump (82), oil extraction pipe (84) are linked together with the output of oil-well pump (82), oil-well pump (82) fixed connection is on the top right side of second rose box (4), the input intercommunication of oil-well pump (82) has oil absorption pipe (83), oil absorption pipe (83) run through the lateral wall of second rose box (4) and extend to the top of second rose box (4) inner chamber.
6. The oil-water purification device for rural environmental management according to claim 3, wherein: many all overlap on stirring rod (44) has rubber sleeve (45), stirring rod (44) run through disc (43) and extend to inside fixed connection, rubber sleeve (45) evenly are equipped with a plurality of oil absorption cotton pieces (46).
CN202021642247.0U 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Rural environment administers and uses profit purifier Expired - Fee Related CN213803145U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021642247.0U CN213803145U (en) 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Rural environment administers and uses profit purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021642247.0U CN213803145U (en) 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Rural environment administers and uses profit purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213803145U true CN213803145U (en) 2021-07-27

Family

ID=76950831

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021642247.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213803145U (en) 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Rural environment administers and uses profit purifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213803145U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210727