CN213801640U - Kiln discharging equipment for producing refractory bricks - Google Patents
Kiln discharging equipment for producing refractory bricks Download PDFInfo
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- CN213801640U CN213801640U CN202022452138.9U CN202022452138U CN213801640U CN 213801640 U CN213801640 U CN 213801640U CN 202022452138 U CN202022452138 U CN 202022452138U CN 213801640 U CN213801640 U CN 213801640U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a production is able to bear or endure firebrick and is used kiln equipment, including the platform, the foundation ditch has been seted up to the platform inner wall, the foundation ditch inner wall is provided with transport mechanism, the platform upper surface has set gradually feed mechanism, sintering mechanism, discharge mechanism from a right side to a left side, transport mechanism includes the second track, second track fixed connection is at foundation ditch inner chamber lower wall, second track upper surface roll connection has first platform, second platform. The utility model discloses, through setting up multitrack and transport vechicle, can avoid artifical pay-off to get under the high temperature, through the transportation structure that sets up on two platforms and the platform, can be very convenient get material, pay-off, first platform, second platform can be to the transport vechicle automatic on the hook, automatic move back the hook, easy operation, stable in structure, but continuity production, the practicality is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a resistant firebrick production technical field especially relates to a production is able to bear or endure firebrick and is used drawing equipment.
Background
The refractory brick is a fire brick for short, is made of refractory clay or other refractory materials, is faint yellow or brown, is mainly used for building smelting furnaces, can resist the high temperature of 1580-1770 ℃, is also called as a fire brick, is a refractory material with a certain shape and size, can be divided into standard bricks, common bricks, special-shaped bricks and the like according to the shape and size, can be used as high-temperature building materials and structural materials of building kilns and various thermal equipment, and can bear various physicochemical changes and mechanical actions at high temperature, such as refractory clay bricks, high-alumina bricks, silica bricks, magnesia bricks and the like.
With the continuous development of the cement industry in China, the demand on refractory bricks is increased year by year, the refractory bricks are adapted to the new demand, at present, middle and small-sized enterprises are mainly used for producing refractory bricks in China, and automatic equipment used by some large-sized enterprises at present has high selling price and maintenance cost, so that a plurality of middle and small-sized enterprises are forbidden, and the traditional method of carrying out the refractory bricks out of a kiln by manpower has high labor intensity of workers and poor working environment, and is an important factor for limiting the development of the industry.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a kiln drawing device for producing refractory bricks.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a production is able to bear or endure firebrick and is used drawing equipment, includes the platform, the foundation ditch has been seted up to the platform inner wall, the foundation ditch inner wall is provided with transport mechanism, the platform upper surface has set gradually feed mechanism, sintering mechanism, discharge mechanism from the right side to a left side.
The conveying mechanism comprises a second rail, the second rail is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the inner cavity of the foundation pit, and the upper surface of the second rail is connected with a first platform and a second platform in a rolling mode. A roller is connected among the first platform, the second platform and the second track in a rolling manner, a third track and a first hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected on the upper surface of the first platform, a first push plate is fixedly connected on a telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, the roller is connected between the first push plate and the third track in a rolling manner, a first front fork is fixedly connected at the other end of the first push plate, a first cylindrical pin is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the first front fork, a first hook is rotatably connected on the outer wall of the first cylindrical pin, a first tension spring is arranged between the first hook and the first push plate, a fourth track and a second hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected on the upper surface of the second platform, a second push plate is fixedly connected on a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder, the roller is connected between the second push plate and the fourth track in a rolling manner, and a second front fork is fixedly connected at the other end of the second push plate, the inner wall of the second front fork is fixedly connected with a second cylindrical pin, the outer wall of the second cylindrical pin is rotatably connected with a second hook, a second tension spring is arranged between the second hook and the second push plate, the side end of the first platform is fixedly connected with a motor, and the first platform is fixedly connected with the second platform through a fixing plate.
Feeding mechanism includes first track, first track fixed connection is at the platform upper surface, first track upper surface roll connection has the transport vechicle, be provided with the gyro wheel between transport vechicle and the first track, the transport vechicle outer wall is provided with the handrail, handrail outer wall cover is equipped with the roll cover.
Sintering mechanism includes the high temperature kiln, high temperature kiln fixed connection is at the platform upper surface, and high temperature kiln inner chamber lower wall fixedly connected with fifth track, the high temperature kiln front is provided with first stopper, first stopper fixed connection is at the platform upper surface, first stopper outer wall fixedly connected with spring.
Discharge mechanism includes the sixth track, sixth track fixed connection is at the platform upper surface, be provided with the second stopper between the sixth track, second stopper fixed connection is at the platform surface, second stopper outer wall fixedly connected with second spring.
The first track, the third track, the fourth track, the fifth track and the sixth track are arranged in parallel and have consistent width, and the second track, the first track, the third track, the fourth track, the fifth track and the sixth track are arranged at ninety degrees.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
compared with the prior art, this production is able to bear or endure firebrick and is used kiln equipment through setting up multitrack and transport vechicle, can avoid artifical pay-off to get under the high temperature and expect, through the transportation structure that sets up on two platforms and the platform, can be very convenient get material, pay-off, first platform, second platform can be to the transport vechicle automatic hook, automatic unhook, easy operation, stable in structure, but continuity production, the practicality is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a kiln plant for producing refractory bricks;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the drawing apparatus for producing firebricks of FIG. 1-A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view of the drawing apparatus for producing firebricks of FIG. 1-B;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary view of FIG. 1-C of the kiln exit apparatus for producing refractory bricks;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the drawing apparatus for producing firebricks of FIG. 1-D;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second platform of a kiln outlet device for producing refractory bricks, taking materials from a high-temperature kiln and discharging the materials from the kiln;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6-E of the drawing apparatus for producing firebricks.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a high temperature kiln; 2. a first track; 3. a transport vehicle; 4. a second track; 5. a first platform; 6. a first push plate; 7. a first hydraulic cylinder; 8. a third track; 9. a motor; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a second platform; 12. a second hydraulic cylinder; 13. a fourth track; 14. a second push plate; 15. a fifth track; 16. a sixth track; 17. a roller; 18. a first hook; 19. a first front fork; 20. a first cylindrical pin; 21. a first tension spring; 22. a second hook; 23. a second front fork; 24. a second cylindrical pin; 25. a second tension spring; 26. a first stopper; 27. a first spring; 28. a second limiting block; 29. a second spring; 30. a handrail; 31. a rolling sleeve; 32. a foundation pit; 33. a ground platform.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the kiln exit apparatus for producing refractory bricks: including the platform 33, foundation ditch 32 has been seted up to the inner wall of platform 33, and foundation ditch 32 inner wall is provided with transport mechanism, and feeding mechanism, sintering mechanism, discharge mechanism have set gradually from right to left on the platform 33 upper surface.
The conveying mechanism comprises a second rail 4, the second rail 4 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the inner cavity of the foundation pit 32, and the upper surface of the second rail 4 is connected with a first platform 5 and a second platform 11 in a rolling mode. A roller 17 is connected between the first platform 5, the second platform 11 and the second track 4 in a rolling way, a third track 8 and a first hydraulic cylinder 7 are fixedly connected on the upper surface of the first platform 5, a first push plate 6 is fixedly connected on an expansion link of the first hydraulic cylinder 7, the roller 17 is connected between the first push plate 6 and the third track 8 in a rolling way, a first front fork 19 is fixedly connected on the other end of the first push plate 6, a first cylindrical pin 20 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the first front fork 19, a first hook 18 is rotatably connected on the outer wall of the first cylindrical pin 20, a first tension spring 21 is arranged between the first hook 18 and the first push plate 6, a fourth track 13 and a second hydraulic cylinder 12 are fixedly connected on the upper surface of the second platform 11, a second push plate 14 is fixedly connected on an expansion link of the second hydraulic cylinder 12, the roller 17 is connected between the second push plate 14 and the fourth track 13 in a rolling way, a second front fork 23 is fixedly connected on the other end of the second push plate 14, the inner wall of the second front fork 23 is fixedly connected with a second cylindrical pin 24, the outer wall of the second cylindrical pin 24 is rotatably connected with a second hook 22, a second tension spring 25 is arranged between the second hook 22 and the second push plate 14, the side end of the first platform 5 is fixedly connected with a motor 9, the first platform 5 and the second platform 11 are fixedly connected through a fixing plate 10, the first platform 5 is fed from a feeding mechanism and sent to a sintering mechanism, the second platform 11 is used for taking materials in the sintering mechanism and sent to a discharging mechanism, the motor 9 drives a roller 17 arranged below the first platform 5 through a belt pulley and a belt to provide power, the conveying mechanism further comprises a controller commonly used in the market, and the expansion description is not made herein.
Feed mechanism includes first track 2, first track 2 fixed connection is on platform 33 upper surface, first track 2 upper surface roll connection has transport vechicle 3, be provided with gyro wheel 17 between transport vechicle 3 and the first track 2, the 3 outer walls of transport vechicle are provided with handrail 30, handrail 30 outer wall cover is equipped with roll cover 31, transport vechicle 3 on the feed mechanism is used for adorning the firebrick adobe of not sintering yet, the settlement of roll cover 31 is for with first couple 18, the contact of second couple 22 reduces frictional force, make things convenient for first couple 18, the upper hook and the unhook of second couple 22, first track 2 can dock with third track 8 on the first platform 5.
Sintering mechanism includes high temperature kiln 1, 1 fixed connection of high temperature kiln is on platform 33 upper surface, 1 inner chamber lower wall fixedly connected with fifth track 15 of high temperature kiln, 1 the place ahead of high temperature kiln is provided with first stopper 26, first stopper 26 fixed connection is on platform 33 upper surface, first stopper 26 outer wall fixedly connected with first spring 27, first stopper 26 and first spring 27 that sintering mechanism set up are for convenient first platform 5 send transport vechicle 3 to advance automatic unhook behind the high temperature kiln 1, fifth track 15 can dock with first platform 5's third track 8, fifth track 15 can dock with second platform 11's fourth track 13.
The discharging mechanism comprises a sixth rail 16, the sixth rail 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a platform 33, a second limiting block 28 is arranged between the sixth rails 16, the second limiting block 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the platform 33, a second spring 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second limiting block 28, the second limiting block 28 and the second spring 29 facilitate unhooking of the second platform 11 during discharging of the discharging mechanism, and the sixth rail 16 can be in butt joint with a fourth rail 13 on the second platform 11.
The first track 2, the third track 8, the fourth track 13, the fifth track 15, the sixth track 16 are parallel and consistent in width, and the second track 4 is ninety degrees with the first track 2, the third track 8, the fourth track 13, the fifth track 15, the sixth track 16.
The working principle is as follows: a worker conveys a transport vehicle 3 loaded with green bricks to be sintered to a feeding mechanism, a controller controls a first platform 5 to move to the front end of the feeding mechanism, a third rail 8 is in butt joint with a first rail 2, a first hydraulic cylinder 7 is controlled to push a first push plate 6 and a first front fork 19 fixed on the first push plate 6, when the transport vehicle 3 is pushed to be close to, a first hook 18 contacts a rolling sleeve 31 on the transport vehicle 3, the front end of the first hook 18 slides downwards along the rolling sleeve 31 due to the fact that the center of the first hook 18 is lower than the center of the rolling sleeve 31, the first hydraulic cylinder 7 continues to push forwards, the first hook 18 bypasses the lower end of the rolling sleeve 31 and is pulled by a first tension spring 21, the front end of the first hook 18 moves upwards to hang the rolling sleeve 31, the controller controls the first hydraulic cylinder 7 to retract to drive the first push plate 6, the first front fork 19 and the first hook 18 to move backwards, the first hook 18 is hung on a handrail 30 of the transport vehicle 3, the transport vehicle 3 is pulled to pull the transport vehicle 3 to a third rail 8 of the first platform 5, the first platform 5 is controlled to move leftwards through the controller to the front end of the sintering mechanism, the third rail 8 is in butt joint with a fifth rail 15, the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is controlled to push and push a first push plate 6, the first push plate 6 drives a first front fork 19 to push the transport vehicle 3 to move towards the high-temperature kiln 1, before the transport vehicle reaches the high-temperature kiln 1, a first spring 27 on a first limiting block 26 is in contact with the lower end of the first hook 18 to enable the first hook 18 to rotate along a first cylindrical pin 20, the front end of the first hook 18 moves downwards to be separated from the handrail 30, the first hydraulic cylinder 7 continues to move forwards until the transport vehicle 3 is pushed to the destination, then the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is controlled to do retraction movement, at the moment, the first spring 27 on the first limiting block 26 still extrudes the lower end of the first hook 18, the first hook 18 is always in an unhooking state, the first hydraulic cylinder 7 retracts to the original position, the kiln door of the high-temperature kiln 1 is closed, refractory bricks are fired, the first feeding is finished, the first platform 5 and the second platform 11 are fixed together by the fixing plate 10 while the second feeding is finished, the second platform 11 and the first platform 5 move synchronously, the first platform 5 takes materials by the feeding mechanism, the second platform 11 also takes materials by the sintering mechanism while the second platform 5 takes materials out, when the first platform 5 is controlled to move leftwards, the second platform 11 also moves leftwards, the first platform 5 sends the transport vehicle 3 to the high-temperature kiln 1, the second platform 11 sends the transport vehicle 3 with the fired products to the discharging mechanism, and the first platform 5 and the second platform 11 work synchronously in the subsequent work.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A kiln drawing equipment for producing refractory bricks comprises a platform (33), and is characterized in that: foundation pit (32) have been seted up to terrace (33) inner wall, foundation pit (32) inner wall is provided with transport mechanism, terrace (33) upper surface has set gradually feed mechanism, sintering mechanism, discharge mechanism from right to left side.
2. The tapping apparatus for producing refractory bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism comprises a second rail (4), the second rail (4) is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the inner cavity of the foundation pit (32), and the upper surface of the second rail (4) is connected with a first platform (5) and a second platform (11) in a rolling mode;
roll connection has gyro wheel (17) between first platform (5), second platform (11) and second track (4), fixed surface is connected with third track (8), first pneumatic cylinder (7) on first platform (5), first push pedal (6) of fixedly connected with on first pneumatic cylinder (7) the telescopic link, roll connection has gyro wheel (17) between first push pedal (6) and third track (8), first push pedal (6) other end fixedly connected with first front fork (19), first front fork (19) inner wall fixedly connected with first cylindric lock (20), first cylindric lock (20) outer wall rotates and is connected with first couple (18), be provided with first extension spring (21) between first couple (18) and first push pedal (6), fixed surface is connected with fourth track (13) on second platform (11), Second pneumatic cylinder (12), fixedly connected with second push pedal (14) on second pneumatic cylinder (12) telescopic link, roll connection has gyro wheel (17) between second push pedal (14) and fourth track (13), second push pedal (14) other end fixedly connected with second front fork (23), second front fork (23) inner wall fixedly connected with second cylindric lock (24), second cylindric lock (24) outer wall rotates and is connected with second couple (22), be provided with second extension spring (25) between second couple (22) and second push pedal (14), first platform (5) side fixedly connected with motor (9), first platform (5) pass through fixed plate (10) fixed connection with second platform (11).
3. The tapping apparatus for producing refractory bricks according to claim 1, wherein: feed mechanism includes first track (2), first track (2) fixed connection is at platform (33) upper surface, first track (2) upper surface roll connection has transport vechicle (3), be provided with between transport vechicle (3) and first track (2) gyro wheel (17), transport vechicle (3) outer wall is provided with handrail (30), handrail (30) outer wall cover is equipped with roll cover (31).
4. The tapping apparatus for producing refractory bricks according to claim 1, wherein: sintering mechanism includes high temperature kiln (1), high temperature kiln (1) fixed connection is at ground platform (33) upper surface, and high temperature kiln (1) inner chamber lower wall fixedly connected with fifth track (15), high temperature kiln (1) the place ahead is provided with first stopper (26), first stopper (26) fixed connection is at ground platform (33) upper surface, first stopper (26) outer wall fixedly connected with first spring (27).
5. The tapping apparatus for producing refractory bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism comprises a sixth rail (16), the sixth rail (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the platform (33), a second limiting block (28) is arranged between the sixth rail (16), the second limiting block (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the platform (33), and a second spring (29) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second limiting block (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022452138.9U CN213801640U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Kiln discharging equipment for producing refractory bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022452138.9U CN213801640U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Kiln discharging equipment for producing refractory bricks |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213801640U true CN213801640U (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022452138.9U Active CN213801640U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Kiln discharging equipment for producing refractory bricks |
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| CN (1) | CN213801640U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116853752A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-10-10 | 山东中和金石科技集团股份有限公司 | Inorganic nonmetallic material fires material feeding unit |
-
2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202022452138.9U patent/CN213801640U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116853752A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-10-10 | 山东中和金石科技集团股份有限公司 | Inorganic nonmetallic material fires material feeding unit |
| CN116853752B (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2024-01-16 | 山东中和金石科技集团股份有限公司 | Inorganic nonmetallic material fires material feeding unit |
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