CN213794827U - Compound 1G4G build-up welding device of low-power laser electric arc - Google Patents

Compound 1G4G build-up welding device of low-power laser electric arc Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213794827U
CN213794827U CN202022266541.2U CN202022266541U CN213794827U CN 213794827 U CN213794827 U CN 213794827U CN 202022266541 U CN202022266541 U CN 202022266541U CN 213794827 U CN213794827 U CN 213794827U
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linear motion
welding gun
direction linear
fixedly arranged
fixed
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许燕
李晨阳
李静
周建平
薛瑞雷
鲍阳
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Xinjiang University
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Xinjiang University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound build-up welding technical field of laser arc, specifically a compound 1G4G build-up welding device of low-power laser arc, including whole braced frame, the lower extreme of inside of whole braced frame is fixed and is provided with Y axle direction linear motion device, the lower extreme of Y axle direction linear motion device is fixed and is provided with X axle direction linear motion device, the upper end of Y axle direction linear motion device is fixed and is provided with 1G position work platform, the both ends of 1G position work platform are fixed and are provided with symmetrical work piece fixing device, the lower extreme of work piece fixing device is fixed and is provided with symmetrical bolt, the upper end of inside of whole braced frame is fixed and is provided with 4G position work platform, makes build-up welding device shaping fast, effectual, has realized the metal build-up welding of 1G, 4G position, can be used for the part of shaping special construction, and the whole structure is compact, the operation is convenient, and the working stability is high.

Description

Compound 1G4G build-up welding device of low-power laser electric arc
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a compound build-up welding technical field of laser electric arc specifically is a compound 1G4G build-up welding device of low-power laser electric arc.
Background
Compared with the traditional arc welding and laser welding, the laser-arc hybrid welding has the advantages of large welding penetration, high process stability, high welding efficiency, stronger welding gap bridging capacity, small welding deformation and the like, and can greatly improve the welding efficiency and the welding quality. In recent years, laser-arc hybrid welding has attracted much attention, and is often combined with rapid prototyping technology in modern mechanical production, and becomes an important component of metal 3D printing technology.
However, most of the laser in the existing forming method is high-power, which greatly increases the production cost, and the existing laser arc composite rapid forming machine is formed from bottom to top at a position similar to 1G (flat welding), and cannot ensure the forming effect for parts with special structures.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a compound 1G4G build-up welding device of low-power laser electric arc to current build-up welding device that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can only be from bottom to top the shaping carrying out the welded in-process, to the part of special construction, can not guarantee the problem of shaping effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a low-power laser-arc composite 1G4G surfacing welding device comprises a whole supporting frame, wherein a Y-axis direction linear motion device is fixedly arranged at the lower end inside the whole supporting frame, an X-axis direction linear motion device is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the Y-axis direction linear motion device, a 1G position working platform is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the Y-axis direction linear motion device, symmetrical workpiece fixing devices are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the 1G position working platform, symmetrical bolts are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the workpiece fixing devices, a 4G position working platform is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the whole supporting frame, a symmetrical rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the 4G position working platform through bearings, symmetrical bearing seats are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft, and a Z-axis direction linear motion device is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the rotating shaft, the welding gun angle adjusting device comprises a Z-axis direction linear motion device and is characterized in that a composite welding gun fixing plate is slidably arranged on the front side wall of the Z-axis direction linear motion device, a laser welding gun is fixedly arranged at the left end of the front side wall of the composite welding gun fixing plate, an electric arc welding gun angle adjusting device is fixedly arranged at the right end of the front side wall of the composite welding gun fixing plate, an electric arc welding gun is fixedly arranged inside the electric arc welding gun angle adjusting device, an index plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of an integral supporting frame, a welding gun 1G-4G position switching device is fixedly arranged at the right end of the index plate, and a position switching motor is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the welding gun 1G-4G position switching device.
Preferably, the side wall of the Z-axis direction linear motion device is provided with a guide rail, the inside of the guide rail is longitudinally and rotatably provided with a ball screw, the upper end of the ball screw is fixedly provided with a motor, the side wall of the Z-axis direction linear motion device is provided with symmetrical motion device fixing holes, and the rod wall of the ball screw is in threaded connection with a sliding block.
Preferably, the Z-axis direction linear motion device is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through a Z-axis fixing frame.
Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected with the ball screw through a coupler.
Preferably, the front side wall of the composite welding gun fixing plate is provided with composite welding gun interval adjusting holes which are uniformly distributed.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
through the common cooperation of the 1G position working platform, the 4G position working platform, the laser welding gun, the composite welding gun fixing plate, the welding gun 1G-4G position switching device, the composite welding gun interval adjusting hole, the Z-axis direction linear motion device, the Y-axis direction linear motion device and the X-axis direction linear motion device, the forming speed of the surfacing welding device is high, the effect is good, the metal surfacing welding of the 1G and 4G positions is realized, the surfacing welding device can be used for forming parts with special structures, the whole structure is compact, the operation is convenient, and the working stability is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a position switching device of the welding guns 1G-4G;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of X, Y, Z three-rectangular axis motion.
In the figure: the welding device comprises a 1 integral supporting frame, a 21G position working platform, a 3 workpiece fixing device, 4 bolts, 5 laser welding guns, 6 composite welding gun fixing plates, 7 composite welding gun distance adjusting holes, 8 bearing seats, 9 bearings, 10 rotating shafts, 114G position working platform, 12 indexing discs, 13 position switching motors, 14 welding gun 1G-4G position switching devices, 15 arc welding guns, 16 arc welding gun angle adjusting devices, 17Z axis direction linear motion devices, 18Y axis direction linear motion devices, 19X axis direction linear motion devices, 20 motors, 21 couplers, 22 motion device fixing holes, 23 ball screws, 24 sliders, 25 guide rails, 26 fixing frames and 27Z axis fixing frames.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a low-power laser-arc composite 1G4G surfacing device comprises a whole supporting frame 1, a Y-axis direction linear motion device 18 is fixedly arranged at the lower end inside the whole supporting frame 1, an X-axis direction linear motion device 19 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the Y-axis direction linear motion device 18, a 1G position working platform 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the Y-axis direction linear motion device 18, symmetrical workpiece fixing devices 3 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the 1G position working platform 2, symmetrical bolts 4 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the workpiece fixing devices 3, a 4G position working platform 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the whole supporting frame 1, a symmetrical rotating shaft 10 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the 4G position working platform 11 through a bearing 9, symmetrical bearing seats 8 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 10, and a Z-axis direction linear motion device 17 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the rotating shaft 10, a composite welding gun fixing plate 6 is slidably arranged on the front side wall of the Z-axis direction linear motion device 17, a laser welding gun 5 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the front side wall of the composite welding gun fixing plate 6, an electric arc welding gun angle adjusting device 16 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the front side wall of the composite welding gun fixing plate 6, an electric arc welding gun 15 is fixedly arranged inside the electric arc welding gun angle adjusting device 16, an index plate 12 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the integral supporting frame 1, a welding gun 1G-4G position switching device 14 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the index plate 12, and a position switching motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the welding gun 1G-4G position switching device 14;
a guide rail 25 is arranged on the side wall of the Z-axis direction linear motion device 17, a ball screw 23 is longitudinally and rotatably arranged in the guide rail 25, a motor 20 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ball screw 23, symmetrical motion device fixing holes 22 are arranged on the side wall of the Z-axis direction linear motion device 17, and a slide block 24 is in threaded connection with the rod wall of the ball screw 23;
the Z-axis direction linear motion device 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 10 through a Z-axis fixing frame 27;
the motor 20 is fixedly connected with the ball screw 23 through a coupler 21;
the front side wall of the composite welding gun fixing plate 6 is provided with composite welding gun spacing adjusting holes 7 which are uniformly distributed.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the vertical positions of the laser welding gun 5 and the arc welding gun 15 are adjusted through the Z-axis direction linear motion device 17, the position switching motor 13 is started, the position switching motor 13 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 drives the Z-axis fixing frame 27 and the Z-axis direction linear motion device 17 which are fixedly connected with the rod wall to rotate, the angles of the laser welding gun 5 and the arc welding gun 15 are adjusted, the front-back left-right angles of the 1G position working platform 2 are adjusted through the Y-axis direction linear motion device 18 and the X-axis direction linear motion device 19, and welding is convenient to carry out.
Having shown and described the basic principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a compound 1G4G build-up welding device of low-power laser electric arc, includes whole braced frame (1), its characterized in that, the fixed Y axle direction linear motion device (18) that is provided with of the inside lower extreme of whole braced frame (1), the fixed X axle direction linear motion device (19) that is provided with of lower extreme of Y axle direction linear motion device (18), the fixed 1G position work platform (2) that is provided with in upper end of Y axle direction linear motion device (18), the fixed work piece fixing device (3) that are provided with the symmetry in both ends of 1G position work platform (2), the fixed bolt (4) that are provided with the symmetry of lower extreme of work piece fixing device (3), the fixed 4G position work platform (11) that is provided with in inside of whole braced frame (1), the lower extreme of 4G position work platform (11) rotates through bearing (9) and is provided with symmetrical rotation axis (10), the welding device is characterized in that symmetrical bearing seats (8) are fixedly arranged at two ends of a rotating shaft (10), a Z-axis direction linear motion device (17) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the rotating shaft (10), a composite welding gun fixing plate (6) is slidably arranged on the front side wall of the Z-axis direction linear motion device (17), a laser welding gun (5) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the front side wall of the composite welding gun fixing plate (6), an electric arc welding gun angle adjusting device (16) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the front side wall of the composite welding gun fixing plate (6), an electric arc welding gun (15) is fixedly arranged inside the electric arc welding gun angle adjusting device (16), an index plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the integral supporting frame (1), a welding gun 1G-4G position switching device (14) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the index plate (12), and a position switching motor (13) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the welding gun 1G-4G position switching device (14) ).
2. The low-power laser-arc composite 1G4G surfacing device according to claim 1, wherein: guide rail (25) have been seted up to the lateral wall of Z axle direction linear motion device (17), the inside longitudinal rotation of guide rail (25) is provided with ball (23), the fixed motor (20) that is provided with in upper end of ball (23), symmetrical telecontrol equipment fixed orifices (22) have been seted up to the lateral wall of Z axle direction linear motion device (17), the pole wall threaded connection of ball (23) has slider (24).
3. The low-power laser-arc composite 1G4G surfacing device according to claim 1, wherein: the Z-axis direction linear motion device (17) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (10) through a Z-axis fixing frame (27).
4. The low-power laser-arc composite 1G4G surfacing device according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (20) is fixedly connected with the ball screw (23) through a coupler (21).
5. The low-power laser-arc composite 1G4G surfacing device according to claim 1, wherein: and the front side wall of the composite welding gun fixing plate (6) is provided with composite welding gun interval adjusting holes (7) which are uniformly distributed.
CN202022266541.2U 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Compound 1G4G build-up welding device of low-power laser electric arc Active CN213794827U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022266541.2U CN213794827U (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Compound 1G4G build-up welding device of low-power laser electric arc

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022266541.2U CN213794827U (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Compound 1G4G build-up welding device of low-power laser electric arc

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213794827U true CN213794827U (en) 2021-07-27

Family

ID=76958254

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022266541.2U Active CN213794827U (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Compound 1G4G build-up welding device of low-power laser electric arc

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213794827U (en)

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