CN213785752U - Intelligent watchband and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Intelligent watchband and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213785752U
CN213785752U CN202022400810.XU CN202022400810U CN213785752U CN 213785752 U CN213785752 U CN 213785752U CN 202022400810 U CN202022400810 U CN 202022400810U CN 213785752 U CN213785752 U CN 213785752U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thermocouple unit
watchband
user
band
temperature
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022400810.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁宁
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Jiangxi Huiguang Microelectronics Co ltd
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Jiangxi Huiguang Microelectronics Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022400810.XU priority Critical patent/CN213785752U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent watchband and electronic equipment. The intelligent watchband comprises a watchband body and a thermocouple unit, wherein the thermocouple unit is arranged on the watchband body and used for converting temperature information into an electromotive force signal; and the thermistor is arranged on the watchband body, the thermocouple unit is provided with a cold end, and the thermistor is arranged close to the cold end of the thermocouple unit and used for sensing the temperature of the cold end. Foretell smart watch strap passes through the thermocouple unit and converts user's temperature information into electromotive force signal, through the cold junction temperature of thermistor sensing thermocouple unit, because the temperature variation of thermistor compensable cold junction, the user's that obtains temperature is comparatively accurate, has released the space in the equipment main part again simultaneously, can increase the components and parts that have other functions, thereby perhaps increase battery capacity improves electronic equipment's duration.

Description

Intelligent watchband and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intelligence wearing equipment field especially relates to an intelligent watchband and electronic equipment.
Background
In current smart watches and smart bracelet devices, temperature sensors are mostly installed in the device body. In the process of implementing the present application, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: the temperature sensor installed in the device body is not accurate in measuring the body temperature, occupies a large part of space in the device body, and the watchband is only used for fixing the device body, so that waste is caused to the space inside the watchband.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, there is a need for a smart watch strap and an electronic device to solve the above problems.
An embodiment of this application provides an intelligent watchband, including the watchband body, still includes:
the thermocouple unit is arranged on the watchband body and used for converting temperature information into an electromotive force signal;
the thermistor is arranged on the watchband body, the thermocouple unit is provided with a cold end, and the thermistor is arranged close to the cold end of the thermocouple unit and used for sensing the temperature of the cold end.
Foretell smart watch strap passes through the thermocouple unit and converts user's temperature information into electromotive force signal, through the cold junction temperature of thermistor sensing thermocouple unit, because the temperature variation of thermistor compensatable cold junction, the user's that obtains temperature is comparatively accurate. Meanwhile, the space in the equipment main body is released, components with other functions can be added, or the battery capacity is increased, so that the cruising ability of the electronic equipment is improved.
In some embodiments, the watchband body has a first surface that is in direct contact with the skin of a user;
the thermocouple unit also has a hot end disposed on the first surface and in direct contact with the skin of the user.
Therefore, the hot end of the thermocouple unit is arranged on the first surface of the watchband body, so that the hot end of the thermocouple unit can be directly contacted with the skin of a user, and the hot end of the thermocouple unit can more accurately obtain the temperature information of the user.
In some embodiments, the band body further has a second surface disposed opposite the first surface, the second surface being distal from a user's skin when the band body is worn, the second surface providing the cold end of the thermocouple unit.
So, through locating the second surface of watchband body with the cold junction of thermocouple unit, can separate thermocouple unit's cold junction and user's skin, avoid receiving the temperature influence of user's skin, the temperature information of the cold junction of thermocouple unit that makes thermistor obtain is more accurate.
In some embodiments, the watchband body has a first portion that is in direct contact with the skin of a user when the watchband body is worn;
the thermocouple unit also has a hot end disposed at the first portion.
Therefore, the distance between the hot end of the thermocouple unit and the skin of a user can be reduced by arranging the hot end of the thermocouple unit on the first part of the watchband body, and the hot end of the thermocouple unit can accurately acquire the temperature information of the user.
In some embodiments, the band body further has a second portion disposed opposite the first portion, the second portion being distal from a user's skin when the band body is worn, the second portion providing the cold end of the thermocouple unit.
So, through locating the second part of watchband body with the cold junction of thermocouple unit, can avoid receiving the temperature influence of user's skin with the increase of distance between thermocouple unit's cold junction and user's the skin, make the temperature information of the cold junction of the thermocouple unit that thermistor obtained more accurate.
In some embodiments, the thermocouple unit includes:
two first metal electrodes;
a second metal electrode having a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end of the second metal electrode being connected to one end of one of the first metal electrodes to form a hot end, and the second end of the second metal electrode being connected to one end of the other of the first metal electrodes to form a cold end; and
and the two bonding pads are respectively arranged at one end of one first metal electrode far away from the hot end and one end of the other first metal electrode far away from the cold end.
In this way, the temperature change signal between the hot end and the cold end can be converted into an electromotive force signal, and the electromotive force signal can be transmitted through the bonding pad.
In some embodiments, the thermocouple unit is a plurality of thermocouple units, the plurality of first metal electrodes and the plurality of second metal electrodes are alternately arranged, and a first end and a second end of each second metal electrode are respectively connected with one end of two first metal electrodes.
Therefore, the thermocouple units are connected together, and a larger and stable electromotive force signal can be obtained, so that the accuracy of a detection result is improved.
In some embodiments, the thermocouple unit further comprises:
the first metal electrode, the second metal electrode and the bonding pad are arranged on one side of the base material.
In this way, since the thermocouple unit is mostly of a sheet structure, the base material can effectively support the first metal electrode, the second metal electrode and the bonding pad.
In some embodiments, further comprising:
one or more of a PPG sensor, an ECG sensor, and a barometric pressure sensor.
In this way, one or more of the blood oxygen information, the heart rate and the electrocardio information of the user and the external air pressure information can be detected through one or more of the PPG sensor, the ECG sensor and the air pressure sensor.
An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including:
a smart watchband as described above;
the equipment main body is connected with the intelligent watchband; and
and the processing unit is arranged in the equipment main body and is electrically connected with the intelligent watchband so as to process the user information obtained by the intelligent watchband.
The electronic equipment converts the temperature information of the user into the electromotive force signal through the thermocouple unit, senses the cold junction temperature of the thermocouple unit through the thermistor, and the processing unit obtains the temperature of the user according to the electromotive force signal transmitted by the thermocouple unit and the cold junction temperature of the thermocouple unit sensed by the thermistor. Meanwhile, the space in the equipment main body is released, components with other functions can be added, or the battery capacity is increased, so that the cruising ability of the electronic equipment is improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart watchband according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermocouple unit in a smart watch band according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a plurality of thermocouple units in a smart watch band according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart watch band according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the main elements
Electronic device 100, 200, 300
Smart watch band 10, 110
First band body 11, 111, 211, 311
First surface 2112
Second surface 2114
First section 3112
Second section 3114
First watchband connector 12, 112
First strap through- holes 13, 113, 313
First watchband clasp 14, 114
Conductor 15, 115
Metal contacts 16, 116
Thermocouple unit 20, 120
Hot side 21, 121, 221, 321
Cold ends 22, 122, 222, 322
First metal electrode 23
Second metal electrode 24
First end 242
Second end 244
Bonding pad 25
Substrate 26
Thermistor 30, 130
PPG sensor 40, 140
ECG sensors 50, 150
Air pressure sensor 60, 160
Second watchband 70
Second band body 71, 371
Second watchband connector 72
Second strap through-hole 73
Retaining ring 374
Positioning piece 375
Retaining ring 376
Device main body 80, 380
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "electrically connected" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "electrically connected" to another component, it can be connected by contact, e.g., by wires, or by contactless connection, e.g., by contactless coupling.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present application provides a smart band 10, which at least includes a first band body 11, a thermocouple unit 20, and a thermistor 30.
The thermocouple unit 20 is provided in the first band body 11, and converts temperature information into an electromotive force signal. The thermistor 30 is disposed on the first band body 11, the thermocouple unit 20 has a cold end 22, and the thermistor 30 is disposed adjacent to the cold end 22 of the thermocouple unit 20 for sensing the temperature of the cold end 22.
The above-mentioned smart watch band 10 converts the temperature information of the user into an electromotive force signal through the thermocouple unit 20, senses the temperature of the cold junction 22 of the thermocouple unit 20 through the thermistor 30, and obtains the temperature of the user more accurately because the thermistor 30 can compensate the temperature change of the cold junction 22. Meanwhile, the space in the device main body 80 in the following is released, and components with other functions can be added in the device main body 80, or the battery capacity is increased, so that the cruising ability of the electronic device 100 in the following is improved.
Specifically, a first watchband connector 12, a first watchband through hole 13, and a first watchband buckle 14 are disposed on the first watchband body 11, and the first watchband connector 12 is disposed at one end of the first watchband body 11 and is used for being connected to the device main body 80. The first band through hole 13 is provided substantially at the middle of the first band body 11, and when the user wears the electronic apparatus 100, at least a part of the second band 70 described below passes through the first band through hole 13. The first strap fastener 14 is disposed at the other end of the first strap body 11, the first strap fastener 14 is substantially a pillar structure, and when the user wears the electronic device 100, the pillar structure is inserted into the second strap 70 to complete the fixing of the smart strap 10 and the second strap 70. In the present embodiment, the first band body 11 includes but is not limited to silicon, rubber and leather.
The first wristband body 11 is further provided with a lead 15 and a metal contact 16, the metal contact 16 is approximately arranged at the first wristband connector 12 and is used for being electrically connected with the device main body 80, correspondingly, a metal probe (not shown) adapted to the metal contact 16 is arranged on the device main body 80, when the smart wristband 10 is connected with the device main body 80, the metal probe is in contact with the metal contact 16 to complete electrical connection, and a data value obtained by the smart wristband 10 can be transmitted to a processing unit of the device main body 80.
The thermocouple unit 20 is provided in the first band body 11, and converts temperature information into an electromotive force signal. Thermocouple unit 20 has hot end 21 and cold junction 22, and inside first watchband body 11 all can be located to hot end 21 and cold junction 22, and hot end 21 is used for obtaining the temperature of user's skin, and thermistor 30 is close to thermocouple unit 20's cold junction 22 and sets up for the temperature of sensing cold junction 22 is as the temperature compensation of thermocouple unit 20's cold junction.
The working principle of the thermocouple unit 20 is as follows: the hot end 21 of the thermocouple unit 20 is arranged inside the first watchband body 11, the cold end 22 is approximately arranged at the first watchband connector 12 and located inside the first watchband body 11, when a user wears the electronic device 100, the first watchband body 11 corresponding to the hot end 21 is in direct contact with the skin, so that the temperature of the hot end 21 is increased, a temperature difference is generated between the hot end 21 and the cold end 22, the thermocouple unit 20 converts a temperature change signal into an electromotive force signal through a self thermoelectric effect, and the electromotive force signal is transmitted to the processing unit for post-processing and outputting a temperature value of the user.
Referring to fig. 2, the thermocouple unit 20 includes two first metal electrodes 23, one second metal electrode 24, and two bonding pads 25.
The first metal electrode 23 and the second metal electrode 24 are each of a sheet structure. The second metal electrode 24 has opposite first and second ends 242 and 244, the first end 242 of the second metal electrode 24 being connected to one end of one first metal electrode 23 to form the hot end 21, and the second end 244 of the second metal electrode 24 being connected to one end of the other first metal electrode 23 to form the cold end 22.
The thermocouple unit 20 is classified into T type, E type, and K type.
When the thermocouple unit 20 is T-shaped, the first metal electrode 23 is made of copper, the second metal electrode 24 is made of Constantan (Constantan), the thickness of the metal layer is generally about 50nm to 300nm, the measurable temperature range is-270 ℃ to 350 ℃, and the T-shaped thermocouple unit 20 has the advantages of good reproducibility, high stability, high precision (the temperature measuring precision can reach +/-0.1 ℃), low cost and the like.
When the thermocouple unit 20 is of an E-type, the first metal electrode 23 is made of nickel chromium, the second metal electrode 24 is made of constantan, the measurable temperature range is-270 ℃ -800 ℃, and the E-type thermocouple unit 20 has the advantages of high thermoelectric sensitivity, low cost and the like.
When the thermocouple unit 20 is of a K-type, the first metal electrode 23 is nickel-chromium, the second metal electrode 24 is nickel-silicon or aluminum, the measurable temperature range is-270 ℃ to 1370 ℃, and the K-type thermocouple unit 20 has the advantages of good reproducibility, large thermoelectromotive force, low cost and the like.
In the present embodiment, the thermocouple unit 20 is preferably T-shaped.
The two bonding pads 25 are respectively arranged at one end of one first metal electrode 23 far away from the hot end 21 and one end of the other first metal electrode 23 far away from the cold end 22, and the two bonding pads 25 are electrically connected with the processing unit. In the present embodiment, the pad 25 is connected to the metal contact 16 through the wire 15.
It is understood that the thermocouple unit 20 may be a plurality of ones, referring to fig. 3, the plurality of first metal electrodes 23 are alternately disposed with the plurality of second metal electrodes 24, and the first end 242 and the second end 244 of each second metal electrode 24 are respectively connected to one end of two first metal electrodes 23. Therefore, a larger and more stable electromotive force signal can be obtained, and the accuracy of the detection result is improved.
In this embodiment, the thermocouple unit 20 further includes a base material 26, and the base material 26 has a substantially sheet-like structure. The first metal electrode 23 and the second metal electrode 24 are provided on the same side of the substrate 26. In this way, since the first metal electrode 23 and the second metal electrode 24 are mostly sheet-shaped structures, the substrate 26 can effectively support the first metal electrode 23 and the second metal electrode 24, and the substrate 26 can be made of a thin film material such as a poly-terephthalic acid (PET) thin film or a Polyimide (PI) thin film.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the thermistor 30 includes a positive temperature coefficient thermistor (PTC) and a negative temperature coefficient thermistor (NTC). The thermistor 30 is a semiconductor ceramic formed by fully mixing, molding, sintering and other processes of two or more metal oxides such as manganese, copper, silicon, cobalt, iron, nickel, zinc and the like, and the resistance value of the thermistor 30 decreases with the increase of the temperature, and the thermistor 30 in this embodiment is disposed near the cold end 22 of the thermocouple unit 20 and is used for detecting the temperature near the cold end 22 to compensate the temperature of the cold end of the thermocouple unit 20. In the present embodiment, a high-precision NTC thermistor with a precision of 1% is preferred.
The smart band 10 further includes a ppg (photoplethysmography) sensor 40, an ecg (electrocardiograph) sensor 50, and a pneumatic pressure sensor 60, which are disposed in the first band body 11.
The PPG sensor 40 is connected to the metal contact 16 by a wire 15 and is electrically connected with the processing unit by a metal probe for detecting blood oxygenation information of the user.
The operating principle of the PPG sensor 40 is based on photoplethysmography and lambert-beer law, among others. The PPG sensor 40 in this embodiment has two leds and a photodiode, one emitting 660nm red light and the other emitting 940nm infrared light, which alternately illuminate the skin of the user, the photodiode receiving the reflected light, converting the optical signal into an electrical signal, which is transmitted to the processing unit through the wires, the metal contacts 16 and the metal probes, the processing unit calculating the ratio of the two absorbed lights and comparing the result with a saturation value table in a memory unit on the circuit board to obtain the blood oxygen saturation, which is then displayed on the device body 80.
The PPG signal contains many physiological and pathological information of a human body, has good application prospect in noninvasive measurement of parameters such as pulse rate, blood pressure, blood flow, blood oxygen, blood sugar and the like of the human body, is mature at present in blood oxygen saturation detection, and is mainly used for blood oxygen saturation detection in the embodiment.
The ECG sensor 50 is connected to the metal contact 16 through a wire 15 and electrically connected to the processing unit through a metal probe for detecting the heart rate and the electrocardiographic information of the user.
The ECG sensor 50 detects a heart rate and an electrocardiogram by acquiring bioelectricity of a body surface. In this embodiment, the ECG sensor 50 can obtain bioelectricity on the skin surface of the user, the electrical signal is transmitted to the processing unit through the wire 15, the metal contact 16 and the metal probe, and the processing unit processes the signal to obtain the heart rate and the electrocardiogram related detection result, and then the result is displayed on the device main body 80.
The air pressure sensor 60 is connected to the metal contact 16 through a wire 15, and is electrically connected to the processing unit through a metal probe, and is used for detecting air pressure information of the outside.
The air pressure sensor 60 can convert the air pressure signal into an electrical signal, and the electrical signal is transmitted to the processing unit through the wire 15, the metal contact 16 and the metal probe, and is processed by the processing unit to obtain the air pressure value.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the barometric pressure sensor 60, in combination with a GPS sensor in the device body 80, may provide accurate three-dimensional positioning.
Referring to fig. 4, a smart band 110 according to a second embodiment of the present application has substantially the same structure as the smart band 10 according to the first embodiment, except that: the thermocouple unit 120, the PPG sensor 140, the ECG sensor 150, and the barometric sensor 160 in this embodiment are disposed in the first watchband body 111, and are located between the first watchband through hole 113 and the first watchband connector 112, and the thermocouple unit 120, the thermistor 130, the PPG sensor 140, the ECG sensor 150, and the barometric sensor 160 are all electrically connected to the metal contact 116 through the wire 115. These sensors are located on the sides of the user's wrist when worn by the user. The side of the wrist is not flat and has a certain influence on the measurement of signals, but the length of the lead 115 and the thermocouple unit 120 can be shortened, and the interference can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 5, a third embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device 100 for detecting a body temperature, a heart rate, an electrocardiogram and a blood oxygen saturation value of a user. The electronic device 100 includes, but is not limited to, a smart bracelet, a smart watch. The present embodiment will be specifically described below by taking a smart watch as an example.
The electronic device 100 at least includes a device body 80, a second strap 70, and the smart band 10 in the first embodiment or the smart band 110 in the second embodiment, where the smart band 10 in the first embodiment is taken as an example for description in this embodiment, and both the smart band 10 and the second strap 70 are detachably connected to the device body 80 to fix the device body 80 on the wrist of the user.
The device main body 80 includes a processing unit (not shown) disposed in the device main body 80 and electrically connected to the smart band 10 to process user information obtained by the smart band 10, thereby obtaining a body temperature, a heart rate, an electrocardiogram, and a blood oxygen saturation value of the user.
The processing unit includes, but is not limited to, a central processing unit and a microcomputer. The device body 80 further includes a power supply unit electrically connected to the processing unit for supplying electric power to the processing unit, and a circuit board on which the processing unit is disposed. It is understood that the circuit board may also be provided with a storage unit for storing information and a signal processing unit for processing signals.
The second strap 70 is a common strap, and the second strap 70 is a common smart bracelet or a common smart watch strap on the market.
Specifically, the second band 70 includes at least a second band body 71. The second band body 71 includes but is not limited to silica gel, rubber, and leather. The second band body 71 is provided with a second band connector 72 and a plurality of second band through holes 73, and the second band connector 72 is provided at one end of the second band body 71 and is connected to the device main body 80. The second band through holes 73 are substantially formed in the middle of the second band body 71 and are uniformly formed along the length direction of the second band body 71, and when the user wears the electronic device 100, the stand column is inserted into the second band through holes 73 to fix the smart band 10 and the second band 70.
The electronic device 100 converts the temperature information of the user into the electromotive force signal through the thermocouple unit 20, senses the temperature of the cold end 22 of the thermocouple unit 20 through the thermistor 30, and the processing unit obtains the temperature of the user according to the electromotive force signal transmitted by the thermocouple unit 20 and the temperature of the cold end 22 of the thermocouple unit 20 sensed by the thermistor 30, and the temperature of the user obtained by the processing unit is relatively accurate because the thermistor 30 can compensate for the temperature change of the cold end 22.
Further, the present application proposes an electronic device 100 that combines a first band body 11 with a thermocouple unit 20, a thermistor 30, a PPG sensor 40, an ECG sensor 50, and a barometric pressure sensor 60, the hot end 21 of the thermocouple unit 20, the PPG sensor 40, the ECG sensor 50, and the barometric pressure sensor 60 being located between the first band through hole 13 and the first band clasp 14, which are located on the front of the wrist of the user when worn by the user. The electronic device 100 can detect information such as body temperature, heart rate, electrocardiogram, blood oxygen saturation, air pressure value and the like in real time, and display the detection result through the device main body 80, thereby playing a role in health monitoring anytime and anywhere, releasing the space in the device main body 80, adding components with other functions in the device main body 80, or increasing the battery capacity so as to improve the cruising ability of the electronic device 100.
Referring to fig. 6, an electronic device 200 according to a fourth embodiment of the present application has substantially the same structure as the electronic device 100 according to the third embodiment, except that: the first band body 211 of this embodiment has a first surface 2112 and a second surface 2114 disposed opposite to each other, and when the user wears the first band body 211, at least a portion of the first surface 2112 is in direct contact with the skin of the user, the second surface 2114 is away from the skin of the user, the hot end 221 of the thermocouple unit is disposed on the first surface 2112 and is in direct contact with the skin of the user, and the cold end 222 of the thermocouple unit is disposed on the second surface 2114 and is away from the skin of the user.
In the electronic device 200, the hot end 221 of the thermocouple unit is disposed on the first surface 2112 of the first watch band body 211, so that the hot end 221 of the thermocouple unit can be directly contacted with the skin of a user, and the hot end 221 of the thermocouple unit can more accurately obtain temperature information of the user; through locating the cold junction 222 of thermocouple unit in the second surface 2114 of first watchband body 211, can separate the cold junction 222 of thermocouple unit and user's skin, avoid the cold junction 222 of thermocouple unit to receive the temperature influence of user's skin, make the temperature information of the cold junction 222 of thermocouple unit that thermistor obtained more accurate, be favorable to obtaining more accurate temperature information of user.
Referring to fig. 7, an electronic device 300 according to a fifth embodiment of the present application has substantially the same structure as the electronic device 200 according to the fourth embodiment, except that: the first band body 311 of this embodiment has a first portion 3112 and a second portion 3114 which are disposed opposite to each other. When a user wears the first watch band body 311, the first portion 3112 is bent to a shape adapted to the wrist, the first portion 3112 is in direct contact with the skin of the user, the second portion 3114 is connected to the first portion 3112 and extends in a direction away from the skin of the user, the hot end 321 of the thermocouple unit is disposed in the first portion 3112, and the cold end 322 of the thermocouple unit is disposed in the second portion 3114.
Note that, the area enclosed by the dotted line in fig. 7 is substantially the second portion 3114 of the first band body 311, and the second portion 3114 can be understood as the tail end of the first band body 311.
In the electronic device 300, the hot end 321 of the thermocouple unit is arranged on the first portion 3112 of the first watchband body 311, and the first portion 3112 is in direct contact with the skin of the user, so that the hot end 321 of the thermocouple unit can be close to or in contact with the skin of the user, and the hot end 321 of the thermocouple unit can accurately obtain the temperature information of the user; second part 3114 through locating first watchband body 311 with cold junction 322 of thermocouple unit, user's skin is kept away from to second part 3114, can keep away from user's skin with cold junction 322 of thermocouple unit, avoids cold junction 322 of thermocouple unit to receive the temperature influence of user's skin, and the temperature information of cold junction 322 of thermocouple unit that makes the thermistor obtain is more accurate, is favorable to obtaining user's more accurate temperature information.
In this embodiment, the first watchband body 311 has a plurality of first watchband through holes 313, the end of the second watchband body 371 away from the device body 380 has a positioning ring 374 and a positioning member 375, and the second watchband body 371 has a fixing ring 376. When the electronic device 300 is worn, the first section 3112 may be in direct contact with the user's skin, and the hot end 321 of the thermocouple unit may be near or in contact with the user's skin, where the hot end 321 of the thermocouple unit may be disposed within the first section 3112 or on a surface of the first section 3112. Second portion 3114 passes through positioning ring 374 of second wristband body 371, positioning member 375 is inserted into first wristband through hole 313 to position first wristband body 311, and second portion 3114 is fixed by fixing ring 376 to a side of second wristband body 371 away from the skin of the user, second portion 3114 is away from the skin of the user, cold end 322 of thermocouple unit is disposed in second portion 3114, cold end 322 of thermocouple unit is away from the skin of the user, and cold end 322 of thermocouple unit is prevented from being affected by the temperature of the skin of the user, wherein cold end 322 of thermocouple unit may be disposed in second portion 3114 or on the surface of second portion 3114.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the first portion 3112 can be the entire first watchband body 311, the second portion 3114 can be a portion independent of the first watchband body 311, and the second portion 3114 can be connected to the first watchband body 311 and oriented away from the skin of the user.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent watchband, includes the watchband body, its characterized in that still includes:
the thermocouple unit is arranged on the watchband body and used for converting temperature information into an electromotive force signal;
the thermistor is arranged on the watchband body, the thermocouple unit is provided with a cold end, and the thermistor is arranged close to the cold end of the thermocouple unit and used for sensing the temperature of the cold end.
2. The smartwatch band of claim 1, wherein the band body has a first surface that is in direct contact with a user's skin;
the thermocouple unit also has a hot end disposed on the first surface and in direct contact with the skin of the user.
3. The smartwatch band of claim 2, wherein the band body further has a second surface disposed opposite the first surface, the second surface being distal from a user's skin when the band body is worn, the second surface being disposed at the cold end of the thermocouple unit.
4. The smart watchband as recited in claim 1, wherein the watchband body has a first portion that is in direct contact with a user's skin when the watchband body is worn;
the thermocouple unit also has a hot end disposed at the first portion.
5. The smartwatch band of claim 4, wherein the band body further has a second portion disposed opposite the first portion, the second portion being distal from a user's skin when the band body is worn, the second portion being disposed at the cold end of the thermocouple unit.
6. The smart watch band of claim 2, 3, 4, or 5, wherein the thermocouple unit comprises:
two first metal electrodes;
a second metal electrode having a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end of the second metal electrode being connected to one end of one of the first metal electrodes to form a hot end, and the second end of the second metal electrode being connected to one end of the other of the first metal electrodes to form a cold end; and
and the two bonding pads are respectively arranged at one end of one first metal electrode far away from the hot end and one end of the other first metal electrode far away from the cold end.
7. The smartwatch band as claimed in claim 6, wherein the thermocouple unit is a plurality of first metal electrodes and a plurality of second metal electrodes are alternately disposed, and a first end and a second end of each of the second metal electrodes are respectively connected to one end of two of the first metal electrodes.
8. The smart watch strap of claim 6, wherein the thermocouple unit further comprises:
the first metal electrode, the second metal electrode and the bonding pad are arranged on one side of the base material.
9. The smart watch strap of claim 1, further comprising:
one or more of a PPG sensor, an ECG sensor, and a barometric pressure sensor.
10. An electronic device, comprising:
the smart watch band of any one of claims 1-9;
the equipment main body is connected with the intelligent watchband; and
and the processing unit is arranged in the equipment main body and is electrically connected with the intelligent watchband so as to process the user information obtained by the intelligent watchband.
CN202022400810.XU 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Intelligent watchband and electronic equipment Expired - Fee Related CN213785752U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022400810.XU CN213785752U (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Intelligent watchband and electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022400810.XU CN213785752U (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Intelligent watchband and electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213785752U true CN213785752U (en) 2021-07-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113804723A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-17 华霆(合肥)动力技术有限公司 Battery thermal runaway detection system and method
CN113951616A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-21 歌尔科技有限公司 Intelligent watch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113804723A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-17 华霆(合肥)动力技术有限公司 Battery thermal runaway detection system and method
CN113951616A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-21 歌尔科技有限公司 Intelligent watch

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