CN213779559U

CN213779559U - Geological exploration detector with high stability

Info

Publication number: CN213779559U
Application number: CN202022365988.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑瑞峰; 李丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-22
Filing date: 2020-10-22
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a geological exploration detector that stability is high, comprising a base plate, the top fixedly connected with casing of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with handle of casing, its both sides all are provided with the support, the top fixed mounting of support has first pneumatic cylinder, the output shaft bottom fixedly connected with locating piece of first pneumatic cylinder, the inner chamber top fixed mounting of casing has the second pneumatic cylinder, the output shaft bottom fixedly connected with crane of second pneumatic cylinder, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in bottom both sides of crane, the bottom of every dead lever all is provided with sampling mechanism, the sample connection has all been seted up on the both sides surface of bottom plate, the spacing pipe of top fixedly connected with of sample connection, be provided with the accumulator between two spacing pipes, the board groove has all been seted up to the both sides lateral wall of casing, the baffle has been inserted to the board inslot. The utility model has the characteristics of structural design is reasonable, is convenient for remove, and stability is high, and the sample is convenient, is convenient for retrieve soil sample etc.

Description

Geological exploration detector with high stability

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological exploration especially relates to a geological exploration detector that stability is high.

Background

Geology is one of seven natural sciences, and is mainly used for researching the earth and the cause and evolution development of the earth. The actual application of geology is very wide, and comprises earthquake prediction, searching and exploration of various minerals, disastrous landslide and evolution of ancient creatures. All objects built on the ground have to be known in advance about the underground situation. Geological exploration is to find an industrially significant mineral deposit in mineral census, provide mineral reserves and geological data required by mine construction design for finding out the quality and quantity of mineral products and technical conditions of mining and utilization, and carry out investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area.

Need sample the soil sample with the help of special detector when carrying out geological exploration to subsequent geological analysis, and current geological exploration detector is because structural design's reason, and its stability is relatively poor, produces easily when carrying out soil sampling and rocks and the displacement, thereby influences the effect of sample, and be not convenient for carry out unified recovery to the soil sample after the sample is accomplished, consequently urgently need to improve it.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a geological exploration detector with high stability.

The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize: a geological exploration detector with high stability comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a handle, the front end face of the shell is provided with a movable door, the movable door is provided with an observation window, two sides of the shell are respectively provided with a support, the supports are L-shaped, the bottoms of the supports are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the top of each support is fixedly provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a positioning block, the top of an inner cavity of the shell is fixedly provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting frame, two sides of the bottom of the lifting frame are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the bottom end of each fixed rod is provided with a sampling mechanism, two be provided with the accumulator between the spacing pipe, the accumulator is placed on the bottom plate, the board groove has all been seted up to the both sides lateral wall of casing, the baffle has been inserted to the board inslot, one side fixedly connected with dog of baffle, the dog is located outside the casing, just fixedly connected with lug on the dog.

Further, sampling mechanism includes the sampler barrel, sampler barrel fixed connection is in the bottom of dead lever, and its inner chamber top fixed mounting has the cylinder, the output shaft bottom fixedly connected with piston of cylinder.

Further, the piston is circular, and its diameter equals the internal diameter of sampler barrel, just the lateral wall surface of piston is provided with one deck sealing washer.

Further, the outer wall diameter of sampler barrel equals with the inner wall diameter of spacing pipe, just the sampler barrel is located same straight line with spacing pipe and the sample connection center that corresponds.

Furthermore, the locating piece is cone structure, and its bottom is the spine form, just the lateral wall surface evenly distributed of locating piece has a plurality of triangle-shaped barb.

Furthermore, the guide plate is arranged in an inclined mode, the height of one side, close to the recycling groove, of the guide plate is smaller than the height of one side, far away from the recycling groove, the side wall of the bump is arc-shaped and is inwards concave, and herringbone anti-skidding lines are carved on the surface of the bump.

Further, the preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with handle of accumulator, the equal fixedly connected with fixture block in its bottom both sides, the draw-in groove with fixture block matched with is all seted up on the both sides top surface of bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the detector has the advantages that the structure design is reasonable, the detector is convenient to move and high in stability, the positioning block can be inserted into the ground by driving the first hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom plate can be positioned and fixed by using the positioning block, so that the stability of the bottom plate is improved, and the detector is prevented from slipping and displacing in the working process;

2. the sampling mechanism is convenient to sample a soil sample to be explored so as to perform subsequent sample analysis, and the limiting pipe is utilized to limit the sampling cylinder so as to improve the stability of the sampling cylinder, so that the sampling effect is prevented from being influenced by shaking during sampling;

3. the soil sample is convenient to recover, the guide plate can guide the soil sample obtained by sampling into the recovery tank so as to be uniformly recovered, after the soil sample in the recovery tank obtains a certain amount, the movable door is opened and the handle is held to take the recovery tank out of the shell, and then the subsequent soil sample analysis work can be carried out.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at a.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a housing; 3. a handle; 4. a support; 5. a first hydraulic cylinder; 6. positioning blocks; 7. a second hydraulic cylinder; 8. a lifting frame; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a sampling port; 11. a limiting pipe; 12. a recovery tank; 13. a plate groove; 14. a guide plate; 15. a stopper; 16. a bump; 17. a movable door; 18. an observation window; 19. a sampling tube; 20. a cylinder; 21. a piston; 22. a seal ring; 23. a handle; 24. a clamping block; 25. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a geological exploration detector with high stability comprises a base plate 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a handle 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 2, a movable door 17 is installed on the front end surface of the shell, an observation window 18 is installed on the movable door 17, the condition in the shell 2 can be observed through the observation window 18, brackets 4 are arranged on both sides of the shell 2, the brackets 4 are L-shaped, the bottoms of the brackets are fixedly connected to the base plate 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top of each bracket 4, a positioning block 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 5, the positioning block 6 can be driven to move up and down by driving the first hydraulic cylinder 5 until the positioning block 6 is inserted into the ground, the base plate 1 is positioned and fixed by the positioning block 6, the positioning block 6 is in a cone structure, the bottom of the positioning block is in a pointed shape, and a plurality of triangular barbs are uniformly distributed on the surface of the side wall of the positioning block 6, the grip force between the positioning block 6 and the ground can be increased by utilizing barbs so as to improve the stability of the bottom plate 1, thereby preventing the detector from slipping and displacing in the working process, the top of the inner cavity of the shell 2 is fixedly provided with a second hydraulic cylinder 7, the bottom end of the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a lifting frame 8, the lifting frame 8 can be bottomed up and down moved by driving the second hydraulic cylinder 7, both sides of the bottom of the lifting frame 8 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 9, the bottom end of each fixing rod 9 is provided with a sampling mechanism, the sampling mechanism comprises a sampling cylinder 19, the sampling cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing rod 9, the top of the inner cavity is fixedly provided with a cylinder 20, the bottom end of the output shaft of the cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a piston 21, the piston 21 can be driven to slide up and down along the inner wall of the sampling cylinder 19 by driving the cylinder 20, the air pressure in the sampling cylinder 19 can be changed when the piston 21 slides up and down, the piston 21 is round, the diameter of the piston is equal to the inner diameter of the sampling tube 19, the surface of the side wall of the piston 21 is provided with a layer of sealing ring 22, the sealing ring 22 is made of rubber and has elasticity, the gap between the piston 21 and the inner wall of the sampling tube 19 can be effectively filled, the surfaces of the two sides of the bottom plate 1 are both provided with the sampling port 10, the top of the sampling port 10 is fixedly connected with the limiting tube 11, the diameter of the outer wall of the sampling tube 19 is equal to the diameter of the inner wall of the limiting tube 11, the sampling tube 19 and the corresponding limiting tube 11 and the sampling port 10 are positioned on the same straight line, the sampling tube 19 can respectively pass through the limiting tube 11 and the sampling port 10 and is inserted into the ground so as to sample soil, the limiting tube 11 can limit the sampling tube 19 so as to improve the stability of the sampling tube 19 and prevent the sampling tube from shaking during sampling, the recovery groove 12 is arranged between the two limiting tubes 11, the recovery groove 12 is placed on the bottom plate 1, the front end face of the recovery tank 12 is fixedly connected with a handle 23, the recovery tank 12 can be taken out from the shell 2 by holding the handle 23 after the movable door 17 is opened, the two sides of the bottom are both fixedly connected with clamping blocks 24, the top surfaces of the two sides of the bottom plate 1 are both provided with clamping grooves 25 matched with the clamping blocks 24, the recovery tank 12 can be limited by utilizing the mutual matching between the clamping blocks 24 and the clamping grooves 25 so as to prevent the recovery tank 12 from shaking and shifting in the taking process, the side walls of the two sides of the shell 2 are both provided with plate grooves 13, guide plates 14 are inserted in the plate grooves 13, the guide plates 14 are obliquely arranged, the height of one side close to the recovery tank 12 is smaller than that of one side far away from the recovery tank 12, the soil sample obtained by sampling can be guided into the recovery tank 12 by utilizing the guide plates 14 so as to be recovered uniformly, one side of the guide plates 14 is fixedly connected with a stop block 15, the stop block 15 is positioned outside the shell 2, and a bump 16 is fixedly connected on the stop block 15, after the lug 16 is held, the guide plate 14 can be drawn out from the shell 2 along the plate groove 13, the side wall of the lug 16 is arc-shaped and is inwards concave, herringbone anti-slip lines are carved on the surface of the lug 16, and the friction force between a human hand and the lug 16 can be increased so as to prevent slipping and falling off the hand.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly hold the handle 3 to carry the detector to a designated position, then place the bottom plate 1 on the ground, and drive the first hydraulic cylinder 5 to drive the positioning block 6 to move downwards until the positioning block 6 is inserted into the ground so as to fix the detector, then hold the lug 16 to draw the guide plate 14 out of the shell 2 along the plate groove 13, and drive the second hydraulic cylinder 7 to drive the lifting frame 8 to move downwards together with the fixing rod 9, the fixing rod 9 can drive the sampling tube 19 to move downwards along the limiting tube 11 and the sampling opening 10 until the sampling tube 19 is inserted into the soil on the ground, meanwhile, drive the cylinder 20 to drive the piston 21 to slide upwards along the inner wall of the sampling tube 19, at the moment, the air pressure in the sampling tube 19 is reduced, thereby the soil sample to be explored can be sampled in the sampling tube 19, then drive the second hydraulic cylinder 7 to lift the sampling tube 19, and the guide plate 14 is reinserted into the shell 2 along the plate groove 13, after the guide plate 14 is positioned under the sampling tube 19, the cylinder 20 is driven to drive the piston 21 to slide downwards, so that the soil sample in the sampling tube 19 is pushed onto the guide plate 14, the soil sample can be guided into the recovery tank 12 along the guide plate 14 after falling onto the guide plate 14, after the soil sample in the recovery tank 12 obtains a certain amount, the movable door 17 is opened, the handle 23 is held, and the recovery tank 12 is taken out from the shell 2, so that the subsequent soil sample analysis work can be carried out.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A geological exploration probe with high stability comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2), the top of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (3), the front end surface of the shell is provided with a movable door (17), the movable door (17) is provided with an observation window (18), the two sides of the shell (2) are respectively provided with a support (4), the supports (4) are L-shaped, the bottom of the supports (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), the top of the supports (4) is fixedly provided with a first hydraulic cylinder (5), the bottom of an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (6), the top of an inner cavity of the shell (2) is fixedly provided with a second hydraulic cylinder (7), the bottom of the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a lifting frame (8), the two sides of the bottom of the lifting frame (8) are both fixedly connected with fixing rods (9), and the bottom of each fixing rod (9) is provided with a sampling mechanism, sample connection (10) have all been seted up on the both sides surface of bottom plate (1), the spacing pipe of top fixedly connected with (11) of sample connection (10), two be provided with accumulator (12) between spacing pipe (11), accumulator (12) are placed on bottom plate (1), slab groove (13) have all been seted up to the both sides lateral wall of casing (2), baffle (14) have been inserted in slab groove (13), one side fixedly connected with dog (15) of baffle (14), dog (15) are located outside casing (2), just fixedly connected with lug (16) on dog (15).

2. A highly stable geological survey probe as defined in claim 1 wherein: sampling mechanism includes sampler barrel (19), sampler barrel (19) fixed connection is in the bottom of dead lever (9), and its inner chamber top fixed mounting has cylinder (20), the output shaft bottom fixedly connected with piston (21) of cylinder (20).

3. A highly stable geological survey probe as defined in claim 2 wherein: the piston (21) is circular, the diameter of the piston is equal to the inner diameter of the sampling cylinder (19), and a layer of sealing ring (22) is arranged on the surface of the side wall of the piston (21).

4. A highly stable geological survey probe as defined in claim 2 wherein: the outer wall diameter of sampling tube (19) equals with the inner wall diameter of spacing pipe (11), just sampling tube (19) and spacing pipe (11) and sample connection (10) center that correspond are located same straight line.

5. A highly stable geological survey probe as defined in claim 1 wherein: the positioning block (6) is of a cone structure, the bottom of the positioning block is in a sharp-pointed shape, and a plurality of triangular barbs are uniformly distributed on the surface of the side wall of the positioning block (6).

6. A highly stable geological survey probe as defined in claim 1 wherein: the guide plate (14) is arranged in an inclined mode, the height of one side, close to the recycling groove (12), of the guide plate is smaller than the height of one side, far away from the recycling groove (12), the side wall of the protruding block (16) is arc-shaped and is inwards concave, and herringbone anti-skidding lines are carved on the surface of the protruding block.

7. A highly stable geological survey probe as defined in claim 1 wherein: the front end face of the recovery groove (12) is fixedly connected with a handle (23), clamping blocks (24) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the recovery groove, and clamping grooves (25) matched with the clamping blocks (24) are formed in the top surfaces of two sides of the bottom plate (1).