Special safety protection frame for coal mine geological measurement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a colliery geological survey technical field, especially a colliery geological survey special safety protection frame.
Background
The underground measurement of the coal mine is an important ring for realizing safe production in the process of mine production and construction, is an important and rigorous technical work, and is an important means for the coal mine to well manage the production technology and realize the safe production of the coal mine. In the colliery measurement in the pit process, need set up the safety protection frame of measuring instrument and device to this comes protection device and instrument, and current safety protection frame is mostly the integral type structure, and the top is provided with the roof.
The existing safety protection frame special for coal mine geological measurement has the defects that
The existing safety protection frame is of an integrated structure, the space in a mine is limited, and the integrated safety protection frame is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble and inconvenient to carry.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a special safety protection frame of colliery geological survey.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a safety protection frame special for coal mine geological survey comprises a frame body, a top plate and a ground nail, wherein the ground nail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body, a round groove is formed in the frame body, a square groove is formed in the top of the frame body, the square groove is formed in the top of the round groove, the square groove is communicated with the round groove, a first pin hole is formed in the top of the frame body, the first pin hole is communicated with the round groove, a fixing pin is inserted into the first pin hole,
a bottom plate is arranged inside the circular groove, a second pin hole penetrating through the bottom plate is formed in the bottom plate, and the fixing pin is inserted into the second pin hole;
the top fixedly connected with sleeve of bottom plate, the sleeve is the cavity setting, telescopic one side threaded connection has spacing post, telescopic inside swing joint has the telescopic link, the spacing hole of a plurality of has been seted up to one side of telescopic link, spacing post is pegged graft in a spacing hole, the surface threaded connection of telescopic link has the roof.
Optionally, ground nail fixed connection is in the four corners department of support body bottom, the bottom of ground nail is the toper, before the mounting plate, through the bottom for conical ground nail and beat the support body and pound the ground nail into ground to reach the purpose of stable installation support body.
Optionally, the circular groove is arranged under the square groove, the height of the circular groove is the same as that of the bottom plate, the shape of the square groove is matched with that of the bottom plate, the bottom plate enters the circular groove through the square groove, then the bottom plate is rotated to enable the second pin hole of the bottom plate to be aligned with the first pin hole, and the bottom plate is fixed by inserting a fixing pin into the first pin hole and the second pin hole.
Optionally, the diameters of the first pin hole and the second pin hole are the same, the vertical positions of the first pin hole and the second pin hole correspond to each other, and the first pin hole and the second pin hole are both adapted to the shape of the fixing pin.
Optionally, the sleeve is matched with the telescopic rod in shape, the limiting column is matched with the limiting hole in shape, the telescopic rod at the top of the bottom plate is telescopic, and the telescopic rod is inserted into the limiting hole through the limiting column to limit.
Optionally, the top plate is arranged right above the frame body, the diameter of the top plate is larger than the length of the frame body, the top plate is in threaded connection with the top of the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and the top plate is installed to complete the whole protection frame.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. this special safety protection frame of colliery geological survey, through the inside at the support body seted up the circular slot, the square slot has been seted up at the top of support body, the square slot sets up the top at the circular slot, the bottom plate passes through the square slot and gets into in the circular slot, later rotate the second pinhole that the bottom plate made the bottom plate and align with first pinhole, use the fixed pin to fix the bottom plate in inserting first pinhole and second pinhole, the telescopic link at bottom plate top is scalable simultaneously, and insert through spacing post and carry on spacingly in advancing spacing hole, simultaneously roof and the top threaded connection of telescopic link surface, the roof can be dismantled, during the telescopic post can retract into the sleeve, the fixed pin is quick is dismantled to the bottom plate accessible and the support body separation, the part of separation is convenient to be carried, thereby reach the convenient assembly setting of whole protection frame, whole dismantlement and installation rate are fast.
2. This special safety protection frame of colliery geological survey, support body are the independent structure to the four corners department fixedly connected with ground nail of bottom, before mounting plate, for conical ground nail and beat the support body through the bottom and pound the ground nail into ground, thereby reach the purpose of stable installation support body, cooperate the roof of top installation, overall structure is stable, reaches the purpose that carries out better safety protection to measuring instrument and device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the frame body of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sleeve of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the top plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-frame body, 2-top plate, 3-ground nail, 4-round groove, 5-square groove, 6-first pin hole, 7-fixed pin, 8-bottom plate, 9-second pin hole, 10-sleeve, 11-limiting column, 12-telescopic rod and 13-limiting hole.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.
As shown in figures 1-4, a special safety protection frame for coal mine geological survey comprises a frame body 1 and a top plate 2, and further comprises a ground nail 3, the ground nail 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame body 1, a circular groove 4 is arranged inside the frame body 1, a square groove 5 is arranged on the top of the frame body 1, the square groove 5 is arranged on the top of the circular groove 4, the square groove 5 is communicated with the circular groove 4, a first pin hole 6 is arranged on the top of the frame body 1, the first pin hole 6 is communicated with the circular groove 4, a fixing pin 7 is inserted into the first pin hole 6,
a bottom plate 8 is arranged in the circular groove 4, a second pin hole 9 penetrating through the bottom plate 8 is formed in the bottom plate 8, and the fixing pin 7 is inserted in the second pin hole 9;
bottom plate 8's top fixedly connected with sleeve 10, sleeve 10 are the cavity setting, and one side threaded connection of sleeve 10 has spacing post 11, and the inside swing joint of sleeve 10 has telescopic link 12, and the spacing hole 13 of a plurality of has been seted up to one side of telescopic link 12, and spacing post 11 is pegged graft in a spacing hole 13, and the surface threaded connection of telescopic link 12 has roof 2.
As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the ground nails 3 are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom of the frame body 1, the bottom of each ground nail 3 is conical, and before the bottom plate 8 is installed, the ground nails 3 are hammered into the ground by knocking the frame body 1 through the conical ground nails 3, so that the aim of stably installing the frame body 1 is fulfilled;
the round groove 4 is arranged right below the square groove 5, the height of the round groove 4 is the same as that of the bottom plate 8, the shape of the square groove 5 is matched with that of the bottom plate 8, the diameter of the first pin hole 6 is the same as that of the second pin hole 9, the vertical positions of the first pin hole 6 and the second pin hole 9 are corresponding, the first pin hole 6 and the second pin hole 9 are both matched with that of the fixing pin 7, the bottom plate 8 enters the round groove 4 through the square groove 5, then the bottom plate 8 is rotated to enable the second pin hole 9 of the bottom plate 8 to be aligned with the first pin hole 6, and the fixing pin 7 is inserted into the first pin hole 6 and the second pin hole 9 to fix the bottom plate 8;
the sleeve 10 is matched with the telescopic rod 12 in shape, the limiting column 11 is matched with the limiting hole 13 in shape, and the telescopic rod 12 at the top of the bottom plate 8 can stretch and is inserted into the limiting hole 13 through the limiting column 11 for limiting;
roof 2 sets up directly over support body 1, and the diameter of roof 2 is greater than support body 1's length, and roof 2 and the top threaded connection of 12 surfaces of telescopic link have installed roof 2 and have installed the whole protection frame of completion promptly.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: before the bottom plate 8 is installed, the bottom plate 8 enters the circular groove 4 through the square groove 5, then the bottom plate 8 is rotated to enable the second pin hole 9 of the bottom plate 8 to be aligned with the first pin hole 6, the fixing pin 7 is inserted into the first pin hole 6 and the second pin hole 9 to fix the bottom plate 8, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 12 at the top of the bottom plate 8 can stretch and is inserted into the limiting hole 13 through the limiting column 11 to limit, the top plate 2 is in threaded connection with the top of the outer surface of the telescopic rod 12, the whole protection frame is completed after the top plate 2 is installed, good safety protection is commonly carried out on a measuring instrument and a device, when the bottom plate 8 is disassembled, the bottom plate 8 can be rapidly separated from the frame 1 through the disassembly of the fixing pin 7, the limiting of the telescopic rod 12 is cancelled, and the telescopic rod 12 is put into the sleeve 10, and the top plate 2 is rotationally disassembled, so that the whole protection frame is rapidly disassembled.
To sum up, when the safety protection frame special for coal mine geological survey is used, the circular groove 4 is arranged in the frame body 1, the square groove 5 is arranged at the top of the circular groove 4, the bottom plate 8 enters the circular groove 4 through the square groove 5, then the bottom plate 8 is rotated to enable the second pin hole 9 of the bottom plate 8 to be aligned with the first pin hole 6, the fixing pin 7 is inserted into the first pin hole 6 and the second pin hole 9 to fix the bottom plate 8, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 12 at the top of the bottom plate 8 can stretch and retract and is inserted into the limiting hole 13 through the limiting column 11 to limit, meanwhile, the top plate 2 is in threaded connection with the top of the outer surface of the telescopic rod 12, the top plate 2 can be disassembled, the telescopic column 12 can retract into the sleeve 10, the bottom plate 8 can be rapidly separated from the frame body 1 through disassembling the fixing pin 7, the separated parts are convenient to carry, and the convenient assembly setting of the whole protection frame is achieved, the integral disassembly and assembly speed is high; support body 1 is the independent structure to the four corners department fixedly connected with ground nail 3 of bottom, before mounting plate 8, through the bottom for conical ground nail 3 and beat support body 1 pound ground nail 3 into ground, thereby reach the purpose of stable installation support body 1, cooperate the roof 2 of top installation, overall structure is stable, reaches the purpose that carries out better safety protection to measuring instrument and device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.